Therapists in Cecil, OH

Photo of John B Smith, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor , LPCC-S, LMHC
John B Smith
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor , LPCC-S, LMHC
Online Only
You don’t have to walk through this alone. If you've experienced trauma—especially the kind that’s hidden, denied, or dismissed by others—you may carry pain that feels unspeakable. As a therapist who has personally survived abuse and has spent 25 years helping others heal from sexual, ritual, and spiritual trauma, I offer a grounded, compassionate presence that can hold what others cannot.
You don’t have to walk through this alone. If you've experienced trauma—especially the kind that’s hidden, denied, or dismissed by others—you may carry pain that feels unspeakable. As a therapist who has personally survived abuse and has spent 25 years helping others heal from sexual, ritual, and spiritual trauma, I offer a grounded, compassionate presence that can hold what others cannot.
(419) 780-2734 View (419) 780-2734

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Frances M Duncan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSW, LISW
Frances M Duncan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSW, LISW
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I feel it is important to offer expert quality care that is compassionate, and tailored to each person's uniqueness as an individual. I have 38 years of clinical experience working with children, teens, families, and adults facing various life challenges. Time passes quickly. We often spend our days unhappy, and stressed. Sometimes it can be difficult to see beyond the hardships, and realize what matters most to us. If you can't change a situation, change your perspective.
I feel it is important to offer expert quality care that is compassionate, and tailored to each person's uniqueness as an individual. I have 38 years of clinical experience working with children, teens, families, and adults facing various life challenges. Time passes quickly. We often spend our days unhappy, and stressed. Sometimes it can be difficult to see beyond the hardships, and realize what matters most to us. If you can't change a situation, change your perspective.
(937) 210-4625 View (937) 210-4625
Photo of Jody Dietsch, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Jody Dietsch
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Online Only
I have provided counseling and therapy services to families, children, adolescents, and adults for over twenty years. I use a variety of therapeutic techniques, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) and EMDR. You want to feel better, and I can help you take those needed steps.
I have provided counseling and therapy services to families, children, adolescents, and adults for over twenty years. I use a variety of therapeutic techniques, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) and EMDR. You want to feel better, and I can help you take those needed steps.
(260) 786-5865 View (260) 786-5865
Photo of Melissa O'Dell, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPCC
Melissa O'Dell
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPCC
Online Only
I am an independently licensed mental health counselor and have worked in the field for five years. I have over 20 years of experience working in corrections with adult male offenders and juvenile offenders. I specialize in adolescent behavioral issues and have training in anxiety disorders in teens. I have experience working with couples, children, adolescents and individuals dealing with depression, anxiety, behavioral issues and life stressors.
I am an independently licensed mental health counselor and have worked in the field for five years. I have over 20 years of experience working in corrections with adult male offenders and juvenile offenders. I specialize in adolescent behavioral issues and have training in anxiety disorders in teens. I have experience working with couples, children, adolescents and individuals dealing with depression, anxiety, behavioral issues and life stressors.
(216) 412-7554 View (216) 412-7554
Photo of Alexis Dunlap, Marriage & Family Therapist, IMFT-S, MSEd
Alexis Dunlap
Marriage & Family Therapist, IMFT-S, MSEd
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I work with women navigating a variety of life’s challenges—from anxiety and depression to relationship struggles and past trauma. Many come to me seeking clarity during major life transitions, but often, we find that deeper emotional needs, unhealthy patterns, and unexpressed feelings are at the root. My clients are looking to reconnect with themselves, create healthy boundaries, improve communication, and feel more grounded and empowered. They want to embrace change and find balance within themselves and their relationships.
I work with women navigating a variety of life’s challenges—from anxiety and depression to relationship struggles and past trauma. Many come to me seeking clarity during major life transitions, but often, we find that deeper emotional needs, unhealthy patterns, and unexpressed feelings are at the root. My clients are looking to reconnect with themselves, create healthy boundaries, improve communication, and feel more grounded and empowered. They want to embrace change and find balance within themselves and their relationships.
(419) 664-4924 View (419) 664-4924
Photo of Laura Nye, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Laura Nye
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Online Only
I am a Licensed Independent Chemical Dependency Counselor (LICDC) and Licensed Independent Social Worker (LISW) with over 5 years of experience in the field. I am passionate about helping individuals navigate the complexities of substance use disorders and/or mental health challenges. With a Master’s degree in Social Work from Ohio State University and specialized training in addiction counseling, I utilize a strengths-based approach that emphasizes resilience and empowerment. I have worked in various settings, including outpatient, residential treatment facilities, and detox, providing comprehensive assessments,
I am a Licensed Independent Chemical Dependency Counselor (LICDC) and Licensed Independent Social Worker (LISW) with over 5 years of experience in the field. I am passionate about helping individuals navigate the complexities of substance use disorders and/or mental health challenges. With a Master’s degree in Social Work from Ohio State University and specialized training in addiction counseling, I utilize a strengths-based approach that emphasizes resilience and empowerment. I have worked in various settings, including outpatient, residential treatment facilities, and detox, providing comprehensive assessments,
(330) 597-9858 View (330) 597-9858
Photo of Erin Michelle Fitzpatrick, Counselor, MA, LPCC-S
Erin Michelle Fitzpatrick
Counselor, MA, LPCC-S
1 Endorsed
Fort Jennings, OH 45844
Life can feel incredibly heavy when you’re carrying the weight of past trauma, the cycle of substance use, or the constant hum of anxiety. Whether you’re facing a major life transition or feel stuck in patterns that no longer serve you, taking the first step toward change is an act of immense courage. You don’t have to navigate this path alone. As a therapist, I am deeply committed to creating a safe, compassionate, and empowering space where clients feel seen, heard, and supported. I believe in the resilience of the human spirit and the power of genuine connection to promote healing and growth.
Life can feel incredibly heavy when you’re carrying the weight of past trauma, the cycle of substance use, or the constant hum of anxiety. Whether you’re facing a major life transition or feel stuck in patterns that no longer serve you, taking the first step toward change is an act of immense courage. You don’t have to navigate this path alone. As a therapist, I am deeply committed to creating a safe, compassionate, and empowering space where clients feel seen, heard, and supported. I believe in the resilience of the human spirit and the power of genuine connection to promote healing and growth.
(419) 963-4838 View (419) 963-4838
Photo of Karita J Nussbaum, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW, LICDC
Karita J Nussbaum
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW, LICDC
Online Only
I’ve been a therapist since 2002 (that’s over 20 years, yikes!) working primarily with adult substance users and adolescents. I have a PhD in Counseling Psychology and masters in social work, I’m a Licensed Independent Social Worker and Licensed Independent Chemical Dependence Counselor. More recently my focus has been with adolescent substance users with mental health concerns. Sometimes I talk with parents about how to set boundaries and reinforce appropriate behavior with consequences. I also like to help anyone find solutions to their problems, manage difficult feelings, and reach their goals.
I’ve been a therapist since 2002 (that’s over 20 years, yikes!) working primarily with adult substance users and adolescents. I have a PhD in Counseling Psychology and masters in social work, I’m a Licensed Independent Social Worker and Licensed Independent Chemical Dependence Counselor. More recently my focus has been with adolescent substance users with mental health concerns. Sometimes I talk with parents about how to set boundaries and reinforce appropriate behavior with consequences. I also like to help anyone find solutions to their problems, manage difficult feelings, and reach their goals.
(937) 721-3769 View (937) 721-3769
Photo of Ryan R Taylor, Counselor, MRC, CRC, LPCC-S
Ryan R Taylor
Counselor, MRC, CRC, LPCC-S
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Stress, low self-esteem, navigating a life transition, or anxiety and depression? Feel like you need to find your boundaries? Perhaps a trusted person told you it was time to try therapy. We can explore your communication, expectations, and boundaries for a healthy relationship with yourself and others. Choose to work on yourself in a safe environment with no judgment. I'll walk next to you on your journey, helping you to find what works for you so you can pursue your pathway to healing and growth. No diagnosis needed. I operate a private pay office. We accept HSA, FSA, and credit cards. I do not work directly with insurance.
Stress, low self-esteem, navigating a life transition, or anxiety and depression? Feel like you need to find your boundaries? Perhaps a trusted person told you it was time to try therapy. We can explore your communication, expectations, and boundaries for a healthy relationship with yourself and others. Choose to work on yourself in a safe environment with no judgment. I'll walk next to you on your journey, helping you to find what works for you so you can pursue your pathway to healing and growth. No diagnosis needed. I operate a private pay office. We accept HSA, FSA, and credit cards. I do not work directly with insurance.
(937) 595-0078 View (937) 595-0078
Photo of Celia Hitchcock, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Celia Hitchcock
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Van Wert, OH 45891
I’m passionate about working with individuals facing mental health challenges and trauma. In the past I have worked with various populations including mental health, addictions, trauma, domestic violence, human trafficking, and unhoused clients. I take a holistic, person-centered, relational, and solution-focused approach, grounded in trauma-informed care, to help clients build strength, resilience, and valuable skills.
I’m passionate about working with individuals facing mental health challenges and trauma. In the past I have worked with various populations including mental health, addictions, trauma, domestic violence, human trafficking, and unhoused clients. I take a holistic, person-centered, relational, and solution-focused approach, grounded in trauma-informed care, to help clients build strength, resilience, and valuable skills.
(419) 502-9221 View (419) 502-9221
Photo of Hannah Middleton, Counselor, LPCC
Hannah Middleton
Counselor, LPCC
8 Endorsed
Serves Area
One of the hardest struggles in life can be trying to learn how to navigate the world when something is lost. Facing the reality that we as humans have to grieve losses can be excruciating – whether the loss be of a loved one, relationship, or simply your sense of belonging in this world. Life-altering changes are inevitable parts of the human condition, but this doesn't make them any less painful. Realizing the impermanence of all things can be difficult to bear. You may find yourself in denial – trying your hardest to avoid and shut things out; becoming distant and disconnected. How does one find meaning when the meaning is gone?
One of the hardest struggles in life can be trying to learn how to navigate the world when something is lost. Facing the reality that we as humans have to grieve losses can be excruciating – whether the loss be of a loved one, relationship, or simply your sense of belonging in this world. Life-altering changes are inevitable parts of the human condition, but this doesn't make them any less painful. Realizing the impermanence of all things can be difficult to bear. You may find yourself in denial – trying your hardest to avoid and shut things out; becoming distant and disconnected. How does one find meaning when the meaning is gone?
(440) 294-6163 View (440) 294-6163
Photo of Katie Sprow-Arend, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW-S
Katie Sprow-Arend
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW-S
Bryan, OH 43506
Therapy provides a unique opportunity for personal growth and positive change. My goal is to collaborate with you to rejuvenate your meaning and purpose in life, leading to a greater sense of overall wellbeing. I value a strong therapeutic alliance where you can feel understood and accepted while connecting with your individual needs and experiences. I provide a flexible, personalized approach, and we will work together to reach your goals. I accept adults, teens, and children 5 and up. For children, I believe in active therapy and utilize a variety of play therapy and sand tray techniques.
Therapy provides a unique opportunity for personal growth and positive change. My goal is to collaborate with you to rejuvenate your meaning and purpose in life, leading to a greater sense of overall wellbeing. I value a strong therapeutic alliance where you can feel understood and accepted while connecting with your individual needs and experiences. I provide a flexible, personalized approach, and we will work together to reach your goals. I accept adults, teens, and children 5 and up. For children, I believe in active therapy and utilize a variety of play therapy and sand tray techniques.
(567) 400-4380 View (567) 400-4380
Photo of Stephanie Claudio, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Stephanie Claudio
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Hi there! I’m Stephanie Claudio, a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW) credentialed in Texas, Colorado, and Ohio. I find a passion in partnering with clients who are ready to become their best selves while on their journey toward greater well-being. Whether you’re navigating stressors, interested in navigating newly or established diagnosis of ADHD, wrestling with anxiety or depression, or simply trying to find your footing during life’s big changes, I’m here to offer warm, compassionate support every step of the way.
Hi there! I’m Stephanie Claudio, a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW) credentialed in Texas, Colorado, and Ohio. I find a passion in partnering with clients who are ready to become their best selves while on their journey toward greater well-being. Whether you’re navigating stressors, interested in navigating newly or established diagnosis of ADHD, wrestling with anxiety or depression, or simply trying to find your footing during life’s big changes, I’m here to offer warm, compassionate support every step of the way.
(832) 346-7899 View (832) 346-7899
Photo of Maga Passos-Hoke, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Maga Passos-Hoke
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
3 Endorsed
Online Only
I help parents, children, families, and couples who are frustrated, angry, and hurting to heal and connect in a healthy way, rebuilding their relationships to bring harmony to themselves and their families.
I help parents, children, families, and couples who are frustrated, angry, and hurting to heal and connect in a healthy way, rebuilding their relationships to bring harmony to themselves and their families.
(630) 949-3739 View (630) 949-3739
Photo of Jennifer Wasilewski, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW
Jennifer Wasilewski
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW
Online Only
Hi! My name is Jenny and I am an independently licensed social worker in Ohio. I am comfortable working with children, adolescents, and adults. I have experience helping client's with anxiety, depression, PTSD, stress, and emotional regulation, coping skills, and trauma. I integrate a variety of therapeutic interventions to support the unique and diverse needs of each client. My practice draws on Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT), and Mindfulness. I value meeting my clients where they are and joining them on their journey, providing support and guidance along the way.
Hi! My name is Jenny and I am an independently licensed social worker in Ohio. I am comfortable working with children, adolescents, and adults. I have experience helping client's with anxiety, depression, PTSD, stress, and emotional regulation, coping skills, and trauma. I integrate a variety of therapeutic interventions to support the unique and diverse needs of each client. My practice draws on Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT), and Mindfulness. I value meeting my clients where they are and joining them on their journey, providing support and guidance along the way.
(419) 517-4931 View (419) 517-4931
Photo of Jeannie Wagner, Counselor, LSW, LPCC-S
Jeannie Wagner
Counselor, LSW, LPCC-S
Serves Area
You're Not Alone. You may long for something more but feel unsure how to get there. Caught between who you are and who you hope to become, you want to better understand yourself, recognize patterns in your relationships, and move toward a life that feels meaningful and whole. Many of the people I work with deeply desire meaningful connection, balance, and freedom. They want to understand themselves more fully—why they think, feel, and relate the way they do—and are open to learning, growing, and seeing their story from a new perspective.​
You're Not Alone. You may long for something more but feel unsure how to get there. Caught between who you are and who you hope to become, you want to better understand yourself, recognize patterns in your relationships, and move toward a life that feels meaningful and whole. Many of the people I work with deeply desire meaningful connection, balance, and freedom. They want to understand themselves more fully—why they think, feel, and relate the way they do—and are open to learning, growing, and seeing their story from a new perspective.​
(419) 928-5950 View (419) 928-5950
Photo of Melissa O'Dell, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor
Melissa O'Dell
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor
Online Only
Hello, I'm Melissa, an independently licensed mental health counselor with over 20 years of experience. My journey in mental health began in the corrections field, where I worked extensively with adult male offenders and juvenile offenders. This unique background has given me a deep understanding of the complexities of human behavior and the resilience of the human spirit. I specialize in adolescent behavioral issues and have received specialized training in anxiety disorders in teens. My experience spans working with couples, children, adolescents, and individuals dealing with depression, anxiety and behavioral issues.
Hello, I'm Melissa, an independently licensed mental health counselor with over 20 years of experience. My journey in mental health began in the corrections field, where I worked extensively with adult male offenders and juvenile offenders. This unique background has given me a deep understanding of the complexities of human behavior and the resilience of the human spirit. I specialize in adolescent behavioral issues and have received specialized training in anxiety disorders in teens. My experience spans working with couples, children, adolescents, and individuals dealing with depression, anxiety and behavioral issues.
(740) 520-8024 View (740) 520-8024
Photo of Heidi Olszewski, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSA, LCSW, LISW-S
Heidi Olszewski
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSA, LCSW, LISW-S
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
My mission has remained the same, in my over 20 years of providing mental health counseling, to share real hope with others, through counseling, supporting and caring for each client. Each day is filled with ups and downs, and I am very eager to listen, learn and grow with you; to help clarify root problems and provide treatment, and possible referrals, within a holistic approach. I’m looking forward to walking through this season together!
My mission has remained the same, in my over 20 years of providing mental health counseling, to share real hope with others, through counseling, supporting and caring for each client. Each day is filled with ups and downs, and I am very eager to listen, learn and grow with you; to help clarify root problems and provide treatment, and possible referrals, within a holistic approach. I’m looking forward to walking through this season together!
(260) 639-9074 View (260) 639-9074
Photo of Támara Hill, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, NCC, CCTP, LPC
Támara Hill
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, NCC, CCTP, LPC
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
Thank you for visiting my profile. I am passionate about the work I do with individuals and families within the home, school, and community. My counseling approach is educational and supportive. I aim to help young clients and their families utilize their resources and skills to overcome challenges. My goal in therapy is to educate throughout the process of therapy and offer support to overcome obstacles. I aim to teach long-term coping skills, build insight, motivate self-learning, and encourage independence. Thankfully, there are "tools" available to help us redirect our attention, anxieties, and strengths in appropriate ways.
Thank you for visiting my profile. I am passionate about the work I do with individuals and families within the home, school, and community. My counseling approach is educational and supportive. I aim to help young clients and their families utilize their resources and skills to overcome challenges. My goal in therapy is to educate throughout the process of therapy and offer support to overcome obstacles. I aim to teach long-term coping skills, build insight, motivate self-learning, and encourage independence. Thankfully, there are "tools" available to help us redirect our attention, anxieties, and strengths in appropriate ways.
(724) 320-1265 View (724) 320-1265
Photo of Lori Klaus - Klaus Counseling Group, LLC, Counselor, LPCC-S, CDCA
Klaus Counseling Group, LLC
Counselor, LPCC-S, CDCA
2 Endorsed
Online Only
You give so much to your relationships it hurts. When someone needs assistance you drop everything to be there. You are quick to "fix" the problem or “save” the day. You consistently prioritize others' needs above your own. Yet, amidst your unwavering dedication you yearn for a sense of fulfillment that remains elusive. The pursuit of happiness feels like a distant dream, and even the mere thought of self-reflection triggers discomfort and avoidance. Your selflessness often leaves you feeling like a martyr, constantly seeking validation through the act of fixing others' problems. The emptiness inside persists despite your efforts.
You give so much to your relationships it hurts. When someone needs assistance you drop everything to be there. You are quick to "fix" the problem or “save” the day. You consistently prioritize others' needs above your own. Yet, amidst your unwavering dedication you yearn for a sense of fulfillment that remains elusive. The pursuit of happiness feels like a distant dream, and even the mere thought of self-reflection triggers discomfort and avoidance. Your selflessness often leaves you feeling like a martyr, constantly seeking validation through the act of fixing others' problems. The emptiness inside persists despite your efforts.
(419) 910-4034 View (419) 910-4034

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Cecil, OH

< 10

Therapists in Cecil, OH who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Chronic Pain
100% Dissociative Disorders (DID)
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Spirituality
100% Adoption

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Cecil, OH see their clients

100% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Cecil?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.