Therapists in Covington, LA

Photo of Donna Lynne Hunstock, Licensed Professional Counselor in Covington, LA
Donna Lynne Hunstock
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LPC-S, NCC
Verified Verified
Covington, LA 70433
Not accepting new clients
My goal is to help you uncover your true potential and lead a life that is worth celebrating. With the right guidance, there is hope to create a truly happy, fulfilled life. Whether you are looking for guidance through challenging times, looking for a new direction in life, dealing with the past, or you or a loved one is diagnosed with a condition that is negatively impacting your life, I'm here to help you through the process. My website is donnahunstock.com.
My goal is to help you uncover your true potential and lead a life that is worth celebrating. With the right guidance, there is hope to create a truly happy, fulfilled life. Whether you are looking for guidance through challenging times, looking for a new direction in life, dealing with the past, or you or a loved one is diagnosed with a condition that is negatively impacting your life, I'm here to help you through the process. My website is donnahunstock.com.
(985) 520-0083 View (985) 520-0083
Photo of Susan A Stein, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Covington, LA
Susan A Stein
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Covington, LA 70433
Not accepting new clients
I have over 30 years experience in the mental health field. My specialties include treating Depression, Anxiety, and Grief. I work with adults using CBT and Solution-Focused Therapy. My practice focuses on personal growth issues and supportive therapy. I also focus on teaching and/or reinforcing coping skills.
I have over 30 years experience in the mental health field. My specialties include treating Depression, Anxiety, and Grief. I work with adults using CBT and Solution-Focused Therapy. My practice focuses on personal growth issues and supportive therapy. I also focus on teaching and/or reinforcing coping skills.
(985) 664-4868 View (985) 664-4868
Photo of Giving Tree Counseling Services, L.L.C., Marriage & Family Therapist in Covington, LA
Giving Tree Counseling Services, L.L.C.
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LPC-S, RPT-S, NCC, NCSC
Verified Verified
Covington, LA 70433
Not accepting new clients
I specialize in neurodiversity, which includes giftedness, high sensitivity, intensity and development concerns such as high functioning autism and more. I work with adults, teens and children who are dealing with a variety of challenges such as depression, anxiety, emotional reactivity, transition concerns, need for self-understanding, parental stressors, family stressors, anger issues, overwhelm, vocational stressors, relationship concerns, conflict resolution and more. I believe within every problem there is a solution. With personalized care via secure virtual online therapy I help clients to feel and function better.
I specialize in neurodiversity, which includes giftedness, high sensitivity, intensity and development concerns such as high functioning autism and more. I work with adults, teens and children who are dealing with a variety of challenges such as depression, anxiety, emotional reactivity, transition concerns, need for self-understanding, parental stressors, family stressors, anger issues, overwhelm, vocational stressors, relationship concerns, conflict resolution and more. I believe within every problem there is a solution. With personalized care via secure virtual online therapy I help clients to feel and function better.
(985) 796-2189 View (985) 796-2189
Photo of Chelsea L Cooper, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Covington, LA
Chelsea L Cooper
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Covington, LA 70433
You may feel like the world has moved on without you, leaving you stuck in a difficult place. You might struggle with anxiety or trauma that you think no one understands, seeking solace in binge-watching anime rather than facing triggering situations. If this sounds like you, you've come to the right place—a space that prioritizes your comfort and affirmation from the moment you walk through the door. Your journey will focus on harnessing the resilience you already possess, ensuring that trauma doesn't define you. You'll have complete control over the therapeutic process, with guided support to help you express yourself freely
You may feel like the world has moved on without you, leaving you stuck in a difficult place. You might struggle with anxiety or trauma that you think no one understands, seeking solace in binge-watching anime rather than facing triggering situations. If this sounds like you, you've come to the right place—a space that prioritizes your comfort and affirmation from the moment you walk through the door. Your journey will focus on harnessing the resilience you already possess, ensuring that trauma doesn't define you. You'll have complete control over the therapeutic process, with guided support to help you express yourself freely
(985) 238-3325 View (985) 238-3325
Photo of Javunte Darnell Andrews in Covington, LA
Javunte Darnell Andrews
MS, PLPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Covington, LA 70433
Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or struggling with the challenges life throws at you? It's okay to seek support, and I'm here to help you navigate through your journey to mental well-being. I am a dedicated mental health counselor committed to providing a safe space for individuals like you to explore, understand, and overcome life's hurdles.
Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or struggling with the challenges life throws at you? It's okay to seek support, and I'm here to help you navigate through your journey to mental well-being. I am a dedicated mental health counselor committed to providing a safe space for individuals like you to explore, understand, and overcome life's hurdles.
(985) 304-9315 View (985) 304-9315
Photo of Earniesha Sherell Lott-Kennebrew, Licensed Professional Counselor in Covington, LA
Earniesha Sherell Lott-Kennebrew
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC-S, NCC, RPT-S, CCTP
Verified Verified
Covington, LA 70433
Asking for help with personal matters can be overwhelming but I am here for you! You are so close to beginning your journey of moving past emotional challenges and discovering new insights. Therapy is more than an investment in yourself, but it is an investment in your life. Sometimes life can seem confusing, frustrating, and overwhelming. Other moments, you may feel stuck and need guidance. We can work together in a comfortable judgement free environment at a pace that works best for you. Our first appointment is an assessment to gather basic information about you or your child's history.
Asking for help with personal matters can be overwhelming but I am here for you! You are so close to beginning your journey of moving past emotional challenges and discovering new insights. Therapy is more than an investment in yourself, but it is an investment in your life. Sometimes life can seem confusing, frustrating, and overwhelming. Other moments, you may feel stuck and need guidance. We can work together in a comfortable judgement free environment at a pace that works best for you. Our first appointment is an assessment to gather basic information about you or your child's history.
(985) 241-4999 View (985) 241-4999
Photo of Haley Strickland, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Covington, LA
Haley Strickland
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Covington, LA 70433
Not accepting new clients
Hello, I'm glad you stopped by! I've been a licensed social worker for 15 years, working with a variety of populations and issues as a Mental Health Provider in St. Tammany Parish School System, an inpatient/outpatient Therapist, and a Counselor at MD Anderson Cancer Center. Authenticity, compassion, honesty, and humor are the foundation of my work.
Hello, I'm glad you stopped by! I've been a licensed social worker for 15 years, working with a variety of populations and issues as a Mental Health Provider in St. Tammany Parish School System, an inpatient/outpatient Therapist, and a Counselor at MD Anderson Cancer Center. Authenticity, compassion, honesty, and humor are the foundation of my work.
(985) 317-5035 View (985) 317-5035
Photo of Catherine Austin, Marriage & Family Therapist in Covington, LA
Catherine Austin
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LPC, LMFT, NCC
Verified Verified
Covington, LA 70433
Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, persistently sad, or struggling in a relationship? It is my goal to provide clients with tools to improve their lives, to cope effectively, and to effectively deal with the transitions and stresses of life. I assist individuals, couples, and families in resolving issues which are personal or are causing challenges in their relationships, while developing skills for successful, more positive interactions with others. I also help with parenting issues. If you are ready for a change, it would be my pleasure to work with you to accomplish such goals.
Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, persistently sad, or struggling in a relationship? It is my goal to provide clients with tools to improve their lives, to cope effectively, and to effectively deal with the transitions and stresses of life. I assist individuals, couples, and families in resolving issues which are personal or are causing challenges in their relationships, while developing skills for successful, more positive interactions with others. I also help with parenting issues. If you are ready for a change, it would be my pleasure to work with you to accomplish such goals.
(985) 259-8230 View (985) 259-8230
Photo of Julie Shartle, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Covington, LA
Julie Shartle, LCSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Not Verified Not Verified
Covington, LA 70433
I have a strong belief in the resiliency of the human spirit. Together, we will explore how past and present experiences have shaped your life and build upon your individual strengths to promote positive changes for the future. Over the last ten years, I have assisted individuals, couples and families restore balance in their lives and achieve their personal goals. I look forward to working together and meeting you soon.
I have a strong belief in the resiliency of the human spirit. Together, we will explore how past and present experiences have shaped your life and build upon your individual strengths to promote positive changes for the future. Over the last ten years, I have assisted individuals, couples and families restore balance in their lives and achieve their personal goals. I look forward to working together and meeting you soon.
(985) 792-2167 View (985) 792-2167
Photo of Barbara S. Mitchell, LCSW, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist in Covington, LA
Barbara S. Mitchell, LCSW, LMFT
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LCSW, PhD
Verified Verified
Covington, LA 70433
I enjoy working with clients to help them address and successfully overcome personal life problems and other personal issues. I am experienced in working with individuals and couples who may have marital or relational difficulties, parenting, and other family problems in adulthood, including the care of elderly relatives. In my work with couples and families I generally explore familial patterns and include methods from psychodynamic psychotherapy, family systems, and contextual family therapies. The overall objective for therapy is always the successful resolution of the problems through a collaborative and therapeutic process which results in individual and collective growth.
I enjoy working with clients to help them address and successfully overcome personal life problems and other personal issues. I am experienced in working with individuals and couples who may have marital or relational difficulties, parenting, and other family problems in adulthood, including the care of elderly relatives. In my work with couples and families I generally explore familial patterns and include methods from psychodynamic psychotherapy, family systems, and contextual family therapies. The overall objective for therapy is always the successful resolution of the problems through a collaborative and therapeutic process which results in individual and collective growth.
(504) 315-7875 View (504) 315-7875
Photo of Julie Welch, Licensed Professional Counselor in Covington, LA
Julie Welch
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC-S
Verified Verified
Covington, LA 70433
Premier Therapeutics, LLC. is dedicated to fulfilling your counseling needs. Premier counseling was created to aid in rehabilitation and restoration. Our therapists are CPR certified, licensed, insured, ethical, dedicated to upholding our company standards, and deliver therapeutic sessions within the scope and standards of practice. Our primary focus is to help you identify your goals and build on your personal strengths to help you achieve those goals. Counseling and holistic wellness is not a quick fix; it is a process, but we firmly believe that change can occur for anyone ready for improvement and growth.
Premier Therapeutics, LLC. is dedicated to fulfilling your counseling needs. Premier counseling was created to aid in rehabilitation and restoration. Our therapists are CPR certified, licensed, insured, ethical, dedicated to upholding our company standards, and deliver therapeutic sessions within the scope and standards of practice. Our primary focus is to help you identify your goals and build on your personal strengths to help you achieve those goals. Counseling and holistic wellness is not a quick fix; it is a process, but we firmly believe that change can occur for anyone ready for improvement and growth.
(985) 248-5891 View (985) 248-5891
Photo of Amy E Meredith, Psychologist in Covington, LA
Amy E Meredith
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Covington, LA 70433
Life can be hard. We face challenges left and right, and sometimes it seems like God has given us more than we can handle. If you feel this way, I am one who can help...help you feel less alone and confused in your struggles, more understood, and better able to meet the challenges of life and grow from them. I am trained as a clinical psychologist, and am ready to use my skills to assist you in alleviating and overcoming your particular struggles. I am a generalist, treating adult individuals, couples, adolescents and children via psychological testing and therapy.
Life can be hard. We face challenges left and right, and sometimes it seems like God has given us more than we can handle. If you feel this way, I am one who can help...help you feel less alone and confused in your struggles, more understood, and better able to meet the challenges of life and grow from them. I am trained as a clinical psychologist, and am ready to use my skills to assist you in alleviating and overcoming your particular struggles. I am a generalist, treating adult individuals, couples, adolescents and children via psychological testing and therapy.
(985) 221-5159 View (985) 221-5159
Cassandra DiLeo
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, RPT
Verified Verified
Covington, LA 70433
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and Registered Play Therapist. I see adults and children between the ages of 4 and 10 for adjustment disorders, emotional and behavioral problems, relationship issues, depression, anxiety, grief, and trauma.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and Registered Play Therapist. I see adults and children between the ages of 4 and 10 for adjustment disorders, emotional and behavioral problems, relationship issues, depression, anxiety, grief, and trauma.
(985) 287-4943 View (985) 287-4943
Photo of Kristin Ruffino Lang, Provisional Licensed Professional Counselor in Covington, LA
Kristin Ruffino Lang
Provisional Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, PLPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Covington, LA 70433
As a therapist who sees couples, adults and teens, I believe in providing a safe, non-judgmental space for clients to explore their inner thoughts and emotions. I understand that seeking therapy can be a difficult decision, and my goal is to create an environment that feels welcoming and supportive to all who come through my door.
As a therapist who sees couples, adults and teens, I believe in providing a safe, non-judgmental space for clients to explore their inner thoughts and emotions. I understand that seeking therapy can be a difficult decision, and my goal is to create an environment that feels welcoming and supportive to all who come through my door.
(985) 634-4245 View (985) 634-4245
Photo of Dr. Reid Doster Lpc Lmft, Licensed Professional Counselor in Covington, LA
Dr. Reid Doster Lpc Lmft
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LMFT
Verified Verified
Covington, LA 70433  (Online Only)
It takes courage to ask for help, especially from someone you don't know. As a Licensed Professional Counselor, Licensed Marriage & Family Therapist and clinical pastoral counselor, I work with individuals, couples and families to resolve common human problems. I believe you will benefit from the clinical competence, experience and maturity gained from over forty years in practice, and will quickly realize I sincerely care about you. When you reach out to me, I will do my best to respond promptly, without you waiting too long for an appointment. Don't be surprised if I personally answer the phone.
It takes courage to ask for help, especially from someone you don't know. As a Licensed Professional Counselor, Licensed Marriage & Family Therapist and clinical pastoral counselor, I work with individuals, couples and families to resolve common human problems. I believe you will benefit from the clinical competence, experience and maturity gained from over forty years in practice, and will quickly realize I sincerely care about you. When you reach out to me, I will do my best to respond promptly, without you waiting too long for an appointment. Don't be surprised if I personally answer the phone.
(985) 283-3105 View (985) 283-3105
Photo of Chris Permenter at Arbor Day Counseling LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Covington, LA
Chris Permenter at Arbor Day Counseling LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Covington, LA 70433
My specialties: (1) relationship/couple's counseling; (2) reduce feelings of trauma, chronic pain, anxiety, depression, or low self-esteem; and (3) explore one's spiritual relationship to identify obstacles that impede connection with God. I am one of the few counselors on the Northshore who has extensive training in Emotionally Focused Couple's Therapy (EFT), Gottman Couple's Therapy, Brainspotting, and Trauma Competency. In addition, I am a Christian counselor with a bachelor's in Christian Ministry/Biblical Studies and a Master's in counseling. Session fees are based upon a sliding scale: $100 - $135.
My specialties: (1) relationship/couple's counseling; (2) reduce feelings of trauma, chronic pain, anxiety, depression, or low self-esteem; and (3) explore one's spiritual relationship to identify obstacles that impede connection with God. I am one of the few counselors on the Northshore who has extensive training in Emotionally Focused Couple's Therapy (EFT), Gottman Couple's Therapy, Brainspotting, and Trauma Competency. In addition, I am a Christian counselor with a bachelor's in Christian Ministry/Biblical Studies and a Master's in counseling. Session fees are based upon a sliding scale: $100 - $135.
(985) 238-3890 View (985) 238-3890
Photo of Michael H Gootee, Licensed Professional Counselor in Covington, LA
Michael H Gootee
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LMFT
Verified Verified
Covington, LA 70435  (Online Only)
In the counseling relationship I provide an opportunity where difficulties in one’s personal life and relationships can be explored in an environment of acceptance, care and trust. It is the goal of the counseling relationship that you will grow in awareness of yourself and your relationships and that this growth will provide you with an opportunity to make new choices and implement them in your life. I have over 30 years experience as a therapist working with individuals, couples and families.
In the counseling relationship I provide an opportunity where difficulties in one’s personal life and relationships can be explored in an environment of acceptance, care and trust. It is the goal of the counseling relationship that you will grow in awareness of yourself and your relationships and that this growth will provide you with an opportunity to make new choices and implement them in your life. I have over 30 years experience as a therapist working with individuals, couples and families.
(504) 475-2287 View (504) 475-2287
Photo of Natalie G Thomas, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Covington, LA
Natalie G Thomas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, BACS
Verified Verified
Covington, LA 70433  (Online Only)
My mission as a therapist is to create an atmosphere of understanding and self-exploration that helps you master the skills you need to survive, rise, and thrive in a world that often works against us. Feeling unseen? Got Imposter Syndrome? Let's navigate to your truths through self-exploration, self-acceptance, and self-love. I can help you learn how to bleed resilience against unhealthy people and things and become rooted in your well-being with Person-Centered, Trauma-Informed therapy services. I aim to increase mental health access to underserved populations by providing everyone a safe, non-judgmental space for healing.
My mission as a therapist is to create an atmosphere of understanding and self-exploration that helps you master the skills you need to survive, rise, and thrive in a world that often works against us. Feeling unseen? Got Imposter Syndrome? Let's navigate to your truths through self-exploration, self-acceptance, and self-love. I can help you learn how to bleed resilience against unhealthy people and things and become rooted in your well-being with Person-Centered, Trauma-Informed therapy services. I aim to increase mental health access to underserved populations by providing everyone a safe, non-judgmental space for healing.
(985) 412-7584 View (985) 412-7584
Photo of Juliee Montelaro, Pre-Licensed Professional in Covington, LA
Juliee Montelaro
Pre-Licensed Professional, MEd, PLPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Covington, LA 70433
Waitlist for new clients
I believe we are all unique and will achieve one’s fullest potential when given a safe, nurturing environment. I strive to provide empathy and non-judgment to all clients as they navigate various concerns. I am committed to providing a safe holding environment for individuals as they gain insight into their unique life stories and journeys. I walk alongside clients as they develop the skills to cultivate more authentic and meaningful connections with themselves and others. We will work as a team to explore and define present problem situations, develop future goals for improved life and work systematically toward realizing your goal
I believe we are all unique and will achieve one’s fullest potential when given a safe, nurturing environment. I strive to provide empathy and non-judgment to all clients as they navigate various concerns. I am committed to providing a safe holding environment for individuals as they gain insight into their unique life stories and journeys. I walk alongside clients as they develop the skills to cultivate more authentic and meaningful connections with themselves and others. We will work as a team to explore and define present problem situations, develop future goals for improved life and work systematically toward realizing your goal
(985) 260-8453 View (985) 260-8453
Photo of Michael Charles Crosby, Counselor in Covington, LA
Michael Charles Crosby
Counselor, MA, PLPC, NCC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Covington, LA 70433
Do you ever feel torn between two parts of you? Do you sometimes feel disconnected from yourself and the people you love? Do you ever have thoughts in your head that scare you? These are all NORMAL experiences that we can seek help for and find relief from. Are you ready to get to the root of painful feelings? My name is Michael Crosby, and my friends describe me as fiercely loyal and intensely curious about human beings. My therapeutic approach can be summarized as “getting down to the bone.”
Do you ever feel torn between two parts of you? Do you sometimes feel disconnected from yourself and the people you love? Do you ever have thoughts in your head that scare you? These are all NORMAL experiences that we can seek help for and find relief from. Are you ready to get to the root of painful feelings? My name is Michael Crosby, and my friends describe me as fiercely loyal and intensely curious about human beings. My therapeutic approach can be summarized as “getting down to the bone.”
(985) 302-0835 View (985) 302-0835

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Covington, LA

100+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Covington, LA who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
86% Depression
79% Relationship Issues
77% Self Esteem
73% Trauma and PTSD
71% Grief
68% Stress

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

88% BlueCross and BlueShield
74% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
72% Aetna

How Therapists in Covington, LA see their clients

82% In Person and Online
18% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Covington?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.