Therapists in Worcester, NY

Photo of Cindy Carino, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Cindy Carino
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Worcester, NY 12197  (Online Only)
My name is Cindy Carino and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in New York State. My therapeutic approach is a strength-based, solution-focused, empathetic/non-judgmental, and unconditionally supportive one. My experience consists of couples therapy, family therapy, individual therapy, home-based therapy, trauma-focused, and play therapy. I work with individuals, families, and couples. The conditions I am most comfortable treating are depression, trauma, PTSD, self-esteem, anger, impulsivity, and grief.
My name is Cindy Carino and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in New York State. My therapeutic approach is a strength-based, solution-focused, empathetic/non-judgmental, and unconditionally supportive one. My experience consists of couples therapy, family therapy, individual therapy, home-based therapy, trauma-focused, and play therapy. I work with individuals, families, and couples. The conditions I am most comfortable treating are depression, trauma, PTSD, self-esteem, anger, impulsivity, and grief.
(347) 751-6361 View (347) 751-6361
Photo of Amanda Smith, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Amanda Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Worcester, NY 12197  (Online Only)
My Name is Amanda J. Smith. I'm a psychotherapist under the License of Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in the State of New York & New Jersey and have 5+ years in the mental health field. I have worked with clients from the adolescent to the geriatric population, with a wide range of concerns including depression, anxiety, life changes/transitions, racial/cultural/environmental stressors, and LGBTQIA+ support. My counseling style is non-judgmental, warm, and interactive. I believe in treating anyone with respect, sensitivity, and compassion.
My Name is Amanda J. Smith. I'm a psychotherapist under the License of Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in the State of New York & New Jersey and have 5+ years in the mental health field. I have worked with clients from the adolescent to the geriatric population, with a wide range of concerns including depression, anxiety, life changes/transitions, racial/cultural/environmental stressors, and LGBTQIA+ support. My counseling style is non-judgmental, warm, and interactive. I believe in treating anyone with respect, sensitivity, and compassion.
(347) 836-5202 View (347) 836-5202

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Rachel Watson, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rachel Watson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Schenevus, NY 12155  (Online Only)
Beginning therapy can be a challenge, and finding a therapist who is the right fit for you may be an additional challenge. As a Psychotherapist, I specialize in management of Trauma/PTSD, Depression, Life Transitions, Anxiety, and Relationship Issues. I believe that a variety of treatment approaches are needed to best serve each client. I take an eclectic approach, and practice psychotherapy informed primarily by concepts of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychoanalysis. My role is to be both a "coach" and supporter.
Beginning therapy can be a challenge, and finding a therapist who is the right fit for you may be an additional challenge. As a Psychotherapist, I specialize in management of Trauma/PTSD, Depression, Life Transitions, Anxiety, and Relationship Issues. I believe that a variety of treatment approaches are needed to best serve each client. I take an eclectic approach, and practice psychotherapy informed primarily by concepts of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychoanalysis. My role is to be both a "coach" and supporter.
(518) 760-6539 View (518) 760-6539
Photo of Nikita Williams, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Nikita Williams
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Schenevus, NY 12155  (Online Only)
Hello! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker offering individual, family, couples, adolescent, and marriage counseling. My experience includes working with PTSD, anxiety, depression, loss and grief, family and relationship problems, and mood disorders. While I take a more holistic approach, I am trained in dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and trauma-informed care. Making a decision to see a therapist might be the first step toward healing, and I will gladly guide and support you along that route.
Hello! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker offering individual, family, couples, adolescent, and marriage counseling. My experience includes working with PTSD, anxiety, depression, loss and grief, family and relationship problems, and mood disorders. While I take a more holistic approach, I am trained in dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and trauma-informed care. Making a decision to see a therapist might be the first step toward healing, and I will gladly guide and support you along that route.
(929) 605-2555 View (929) 605-2555
Photo of Jeffrey Kishner, LCMHC, Counselor
Jeffrey Kishner
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Maryland, NY 12116  (Online Only)
Hi, I'm Jeffrey Kishner, a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, specializing in addressing challenges related to sex, relationships, diverse identities, and sexual/relational practices such as LGBTQ, kink, and polyamory. Through a collaborative approach, I empower clients to navigate feelings, confront self-limiting beliefs, and align their lives with their values without dictating solutions. In my therapeutic approach, I mainly utilize client-centered methods, elements of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), relational psychodynamics, and mindfulness techniques.
Hi, I'm Jeffrey Kishner, a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, specializing in addressing challenges related to sex, relationships, diverse identities, and sexual/relational practices such as LGBTQ, kink, and polyamory. Through a collaborative approach, I empower clients to navigate feelings, confront self-limiting beliefs, and align their lives with their values without dictating solutions. In my therapeutic approach, I mainly utilize client-centered methods, elements of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), relational psychodynamics, and mindfulness techniques.
(347) 745-8669 View (347) 745-8669
Photo of Karen Green, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Karen Green
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Schenevus, NY 12155  (Online Only)
My name is Karen Green, and I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with 25 years of experience working with diverse ages/gender/cultures. I use different modalities of therapy tailored to the client's needs. I work mostly with clients with anxiety, depression, work/life stress, medical problems, and family or relationship issues. I generally work with people who have depression, anxiety, relationship issues, medical problems, and personal, work, or family stress.
My name is Karen Green, and I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with 25 years of experience working with diverse ages/gender/cultures. I use different modalities of therapy tailored to the client's needs. I work mostly with clients with anxiety, depression, work/life stress, medical problems, and family or relationship issues. I generally work with people who have depression, anxiety, relationship issues, medical problems, and personal, work, or family stress.
(646) 798-1938 View (646) 798-1938
Photo of Theresa Marie Guardiano, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Theresa Marie Guardiano
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
East Worcester, NY 12064
Finding the right therapist is key! The most important part of my practice is building a positive rapport in order to do the work. In doing that I offer a comfortable, judge free environment to be able to work on challenging issues. I believe that the therapeutic relationship is the most important part of the healing process. Together we can work to resolve current and past challenges and work toward future goals of a better more enjoyable life.
Finding the right therapist is key! The most important part of my practice is building a positive rapport in order to do the work. In doing that I offer a comfortable, judge free environment to be able to work on challenging issues. I believe that the therapeutic relationship is the most important part of the healing process. Together we can work to resolve current and past challenges and work toward future goals of a better more enjoyable life.
(518) 636-1667 View (518) 636-1667
Photo of Debra J Clark, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Debra J Clark
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Maryland, NY 12116
Not accepting new clients
I work with clients with adjustment disorders caused from divorce; marriage; step-child issues; etc. I am competent with trauma issues and have attended additional training to expand my treatment knowledge. I have worked with adults and children with serious mental health disorders. We work on adjusting to the illness and the importance of medication. My client population ranges from age 3 1/2 to 60+. I use the training in play therapy I have acquired while working with children. I believe that I am a well rounded, competent therapist that can be very helpful with most problems presented to me.
I work with clients with adjustment disorders caused from divorce; marriage; step-child issues; etc. I am competent with trauma issues and have attended additional training to expand my treatment knowledge. I have worked with adults and children with serious mental health disorders. We work on adjusting to the illness and the importance of medication. My client population ranges from age 3 1/2 to 60+. I use the training in play therapy I have acquired while working with children. I believe that I am a well rounded, competent therapist that can be very helpful with most problems presented to me.
(607) 246-7117 View (607) 246-7117
Photo of Joseph Roth, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Joseph Roth
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Jefferson, NY 12093  (Online Only)
Joseph Roth LCSW Empathic social worker who takes a CBT approach particularly a Mindfulness approach to assist clients live in the moment rather than being conflicted inside their own minds. Prefer working with adults and teens along with couples and families. Enjoy working with those with depression, anxiety disorders, family conflict, and issues surrounding self-esteem. CBT and DBT are my main focus in therapy.
Joseph Roth LCSW Empathic social worker who takes a CBT approach particularly a Mindfulness approach to assist clients live in the moment rather than being conflicted inside their own minds. Prefer working with adults and teens along with couples and families. Enjoy working with those with depression, anxiety disorders, family conflict, and issues surrounding self-esteem. CBT and DBT are my main focus in therapy.
(347) 934-8499 View (347) 934-8499
Photo of Frances Meléndez, PsyD, Psychologist
Frances Meléndez
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Richmondville, NY 12149  (Online Only)
Clearly you have taken the first step into your wellbeing. As a psychologist, I will respect your narrative working alongside you to explore the barriers keeping you stuck. I commit to be with as you explore and challenge concerns, barriers, deepening your self-awareness so that you may live your authentic life. I received my PhD in Clinical Psychology from the Graduate School of The City University of New York. I am a licensed clinical psychologist in the State of New York.
Clearly you have taken the first step into your wellbeing. As a psychologist, I will respect your narrative working alongside you to explore the barriers keeping you stuck. I commit to be with as you explore and challenge concerns, barriers, deepening your self-awareness so that you may live your authentic life. I received my PhD in Clinical Psychology from the Graduate School of The City University of New York. I am a licensed clinical psychologist in the State of New York.
(585) 488-6416 View (585) 488-6416

Online Therapists

Photo of Nancy A Radecki, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Nancy A Radecki
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Clay, NY 13041  (Online Only)
Currently accepting new clients for morning Individual sessions only (M-Th). Most insurances taken. Adults 18+. Find peace & balance in your world. Understand your internal landscape and make sense of your external life. Journey toward new directions. A collaborative and results driven wholistic approach to mental wellness. Improve self care and gain self reflection, learn to emotionally regulate, improve communication skills. Proactive and interactive therapies provided (ACT plus others). Experience with ADHD, LGBTQ+ and alternative lifestyles. Over 30 years of experience. Teletherapy only. Visit: www.threeriverstherapylcsw.com.
Currently accepting new clients for morning Individual sessions only (M-Th). Most insurances taken. Adults 18+. Find peace & balance in your world. Understand your internal landscape and make sense of your external life. Journey toward new directions. A collaborative and results driven wholistic approach to mental wellness. Improve self care and gain self reflection, learn to emotionally regulate, improve communication skills. Proactive and interactive therapies provided (ACT plus others). Experience with ADHD, LGBTQ+ and alternative lifestyles. Over 30 years of experience. Teletherapy only. Visit: www.threeriverstherapylcsw.com.
(315) 370-4348 View (315) 370-4348
Photo of Katie Hunter, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Katie Hunter
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Cornwall on Hudson, NY 12520  (Online Only)
Hello and Welcome. I'm so glad you are here. We live in a world with a multitude of pressures and stressors. Many of us often feel stuck and overwhelmed by those pressures. You are not alone, and there is help. We all have parts of ourselves that we want to work on, whether that is an anxious part, a self-critical part, a part that can say mean things, or is highly reactive. All of your parts are welcome here in therapy. I understand and appreciate the interconnection of mind, body, and spirit and the importance of helping you nurture all aspects of you.
Hello and Welcome. I'm so glad you are here. We live in a world with a multitude of pressures and stressors. Many of us often feel stuck and overwhelmed by those pressures. You are not alone, and there is help. We all have parts of ourselves that we want to work on, whether that is an anxious part, a self-critical part, a part that can say mean things, or is highly reactive. All of your parts are welcome here in therapy. I understand and appreciate the interconnection of mind, body, and spirit and the importance of helping you nurture all aspects of you.
(845) 671-3506 View (845) 671-3506
Photo of Yara Adam Whiter, LMHC, Counselor
Yara Adam Whiter
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Schenectady, NY 12304  (Online Only)
My name is Yara Adam-Whiter, and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) based in Brooklyn, New York, working with clients statewide via telehealth. I work mostly from a person-centered approach to understand your worldview so that we can achieve progress toward your unique therapy goals. ​ I enjoy working with LGBTQIA2S+ individuals and their families. I may also be a good fit for clients for first-generation and immigrant clients. We can work on understanding how your intersectionality forms your ideas about the world and the challenges you deal with navigating different cultural expectations in different situations.
My name is Yara Adam-Whiter, and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) based in Brooklyn, New York, working with clients statewide via telehealth. I work mostly from a person-centered approach to understand your worldview so that we can achieve progress toward your unique therapy goals. ​ I enjoy working with LGBTQIA2S+ individuals and their families. I may also be a good fit for clients for first-generation and immigrant clients. We can work on understanding how your intersectionality forms your ideas about the world and the challenges you deal with navigating different cultural expectations in different situations.
(332) 877-9403 View (332) 877-9403
Photo of Hannah Pietra, MS, LCAT, MT-BC, CLC
Hannah Pietra
Creative Arts Therapist, MS, LCAT, MT-BC, CLC
Verified Verified
Syracuse, NY 13214
“Every story matters…We are all worthy of telling our stories and having them heard.” Using compassion and curiosity, I support individuals in their journey towards personal growth and discovery. Do you find yourself feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or unfulfilled in life? I help people find balance, gain relief, and better connect with their bodies and minds to achieve enhanced wellness.
“Every story matters…We are all worthy of telling our stories and having them heard.” Using compassion and curiosity, I support individuals in their journey towards personal growth and discovery. Do you find yourself feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or unfulfilled in life? I help people find balance, gain relief, and better connect with their bodies and minds to achieve enhanced wellness.
(315) 810-6212 View (315) 810-6212
Photo of Dr. Tracy Hutchinson, PhD, LMHC, NCC, CCTP, Counselor
Dr. Tracy Hutchinson
Counselor, PhD, LMHC, NCC, CCTP
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10001
Today you are one step closer to a new you where you can feel empowered and reach your personal goals. Although it may be intimidating to seek professional help, as humans we all need support and guidance.
Today you are one step closer to a new you where you can feel empowered and reach your personal goals. Although it may be intimidating to seek professional help, as humans we all need support and guidance.
(239) 841-5159 View (239) 841-5159
Photo of William J Donovan - Albany Winds of Change, LMHC, Counselor
Albany Winds of Change
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Albany, NY 12205
Disorders can be an emotional, physical and psychological affliction, creating a sense of powerlessness. Here at Albany Winds of Change we work to give you that power back. From the moment you arrive at Albany Winds of Change our space becomes yours - we are sharing it with you. Contact us today. We are here, and we are listening.
Disorders can be an emotional, physical and psychological affliction, creating a sense of powerlessness. Here at Albany Winds of Change we work to give you that power back. From the moment you arrive at Albany Winds of Change our space becomes yours - we are sharing it with you. Contact us today. We are here, and we are listening.
(518) 333-7137 View (518) 333-7137
Photo of Matt Spottek, MA, LMHC, NCC, Counselor
Matt Spottek
Counselor, MA, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Binghamton, NY 13905
Are you feeling overwhelmed or stressed? Are you experiencing anxiety, depression, anger/irritability, mood swings, or just feeling "off?" I am glad that you are reaching out for help. My name is Matt Spottek, and I am a New York State Licensed Mental Health Counselor. I specialize in treating the following issues: Anxiety, depression, stress, addiction, communication issues, symptom management, improving interpersonal awareness, and relationship problems. I can help you identify and address your problems, and together we can develop a plan geared toward wellness and recovery.
Are you feeling overwhelmed or stressed? Are you experiencing anxiety, depression, anger/irritability, mood swings, or just feeling "off?" I am glad that you are reaching out for help. My name is Matt Spottek, and I am a New York State Licensed Mental Health Counselor. I specialize in treating the following issues: Anxiety, depression, stress, addiction, communication issues, symptom management, improving interpersonal awareness, and relationship problems. I can help you identify and address your problems, and together we can develop a plan geared toward wellness and recovery.
(607) 214-2859 View (607) 214-2859
Photo of Amy Dikant, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Amy Dikant
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wynantskill, NY 12198  (Online Only)
Welcome, starting on your journey to self-improvement is never easy. But reaching out is the first step. My name is Amy, Im a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 20 years of experience. I began my career working with adolescents with significant mental health struggles and have continued to work in the field with young adults as well as families. I work with my clients to create a safe and open environment where you can feel comfortable to express yourself, explore your feelings and work to find ways to help you heal. I am here to support you and empower you on this journey.
Welcome, starting on your journey to self-improvement is never easy. But reaching out is the first step. My name is Amy, Im a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 20 years of experience. I began my career working with adolescents with significant mental health struggles and have continued to work in the field with young adults as well as families. I work with my clients to create a safe and open environment where you can feel comfortable to express yourself, explore your feelings and work to find ways to help you heal. I am here to support you and empower you on this journey.
(518) 660-8528 View (518) 660-8528
Photo of Laura DaPolito, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Laura DaPolito
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Niskayuna, NY 12309  (Online Only)
Therapy is about you: your goals, your hopes, and your needs. Clients come to therapy seeking empathic support but also concrete skills to improve their lives. I provide non-judgmental, thoughtful help for teens and adults managing depression, anxiety, and trauma symptoms that disrupt their lives. Because healing happens through connection, I work to enable clients to connect with themselves and others in meaningful ways. Through a heart centered approach, I empower clients to harness their courage in facing past and present losses, traumas, and stressors so that they no longer feel trapped or controlled by their experiences.
Therapy is about you: your goals, your hopes, and your needs. Clients come to therapy seeking empathic support but also concrete skills to improve their lives. I provide non-judgmental, thoughtful help for teens and adults managing depression, anxiety, and trauma symptoms that disrupt their lives. Because healing happens through connection, I work to enable clients to connect with themselves and others in meaningful ways. Through a heart centered approach, I empower clients to harness their courage in facing past and present losses, traumas, and stressors so that they no longer feel trapped or controlled by their experiences.
(838) 206-3410 View (838) 206-3410
Photo of Brian Kelly, PhD, MS, MA, Psychologist
Brian Kelly
Psychologist, PhD, MS, MA
Verified Verified
Oneida, NY 13421  (Online Only)
Hello, my name is Dr. Brian Kelly (Ph.D.). I am a Licensed Psychologist in New York and Rhode Island. The most prominent component that comes to mind is rapport and therapeutic bond. If one cannot identify with their clinician, it can be quite difficult to open up and trust. Being vulnerable with your suffering and shortcomings is a difficult task but one worth undertaking. My focus is on assisting each individual with feeling accepted and supported while working to create change.
Hello, my name is Dr. Brian Kelly (Ph.D.). I am a Licensed Psychologist in New York and Rhode Island. The most prominent component that comes to mind is rapport and therapeutic bond. If one cannot identify with their clinician, it can be quite difficult to open up and trust. Being vulnerable with your suffering and shortcomings is a difficult task but one worth undertaking. My focus is on assisting each individual with feeling accepted and supported while working to create change.
(315) 693-6509 View (315) 693-6509

See more therapy options for Worcester

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Worcester, NY

< 10

Therapists in Worcester, NY who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Coping Skills
100% Stress
50% Relationship Issues
50% Anxiety
50% Child
50% Parenting

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Cigna and Evernorth
100% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Worcester, NY see their clients

100% Online Only

Gender breakdown

67% Female
33% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Worcester?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.