Therapists in Pleasant Valley, NY

Photo of Charles A Weinberg, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW/R, FAPA
Charles A Weinberg
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW/R, FAPA
Online Only
Hi there; My name is Charles A. Weinberg, LCSW/R, FAPA, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker/R therapist based in New York. In the past 41+ years, I have worked with individuals, couples, adolescents, and families seeking counseling, both inline, online, and in my private and Government practices. I have worked with clients with a wide range of concerns, including trauma or emotional abuse, stress, depression, anxiety, relationship issues, adolescent issues, parenting problems, career challenges, and other presentations.
Hi there; My name is Charles A. Weinberg, LCSW/R, FAPA, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker/R therapist based in New York. In the past 41+ years, I have worked with individuals, couples, adolescents, and families seeking counseling, both inline, online, and in my private and Government practices. I have worked with clients with a wide range of concerns, including trauma or emotional abuse, stress, depression, anxiety, relationship issues, adolescent issues, parenting problems, career challenges, and other presentations.
(845) 393-3929 View (845) 393-3929
Photo of Eileen Kovach, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Eileen Kovach
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
3 Endorsed
Online Only
I am dedicated to creating a supportive and transformative environment for individuals navigating life’s challenges. I work with adults, adolescents, and couples, and I bring a holistic approach to mental and emotional health by integrating various modalities, including Internal Family Systems, mindfulness practices, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Emotion-Focused Therapy, Trauma-Informed Care, and Solution-Focused Therapy.
I am dedicated to creating a supportive and transformative environment for individuals navigating life’s challenges. I work with adults, adolescents, and couples, and I bring a holistic approach to mental and emotional health by integrating various modalities, including Internal Family Systems, mindfulness practices, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Emotion-Focused Therapy, Trauma-Informed Care, and Solution-Focused Therapy.
(929) 810-2603 View (929) 810-2603
Photo of Jennifer Volino - Pleasant Valley Mental Health Counseling, PLLC, Counselor, MA, LMHC
Pleasant Valley Mental Health Counseling, PLLC
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Online Only
PVMHC has a variety of highly trained clinicians who treat many clients including those with; anxiety, depression, postpartum, trauma, gender dysphoria, learning disabilities, ADHD, & more. We work to build long-term relationships, offer fast/flexible scheduling, and aim to make each session as beneficial as possible for you. Primarily, we work with adolescents and adults who are looking to better understand themselves, manage their emotions/stressors, and find their path to an enjoyable future. We offer a safe virtual space for you to understand your needs, set goals, and incorporate beneficial coping skills into your daily life.
PVMHC has a variety of highly trained clinicians who treat many clients including those with; anxiety, depression, postpartum, trauma, gender dysphoria, learning disabilities, ADHD, & more. We work to build long-term relationships, offer fast/flexible scheduling, and aim to make each session as beneficial as possible for you. Primarily, we work with adolescents and adults who are looking to better understand themselves, manage their emotions/stressors, and find their path to an enjoyable future. We offer a safe virtual space for you to understand your needs, set goals, and incorporate beneficial coping skills into your daily life.
(845) 681-2676 View (845) 681-2676
Photo of Bob Beverley - The Sharp Club with Bob Beverley, Counselor
Hi! I'm Bob Beverley and I am a full-time mental health counselor who has become tired of all the self-help talk, religious jargon, academic theorizing, and new age viewpoints that show no respect for real people, their problems, and how hard their lives are. With an emphasis on wisdom, I want to help you reach your dreams, avoid some of the foolish pitfalls of life, and help you through those pitfalls if you do fall into them. I've created “The Sharp Club” for you. The club is designed to help you look after your own life so that you can be as sharp as you need to be- with yourself, for yourself, and with and for others.
Hi! I'm Bob Beverley and I am a full-time mental health counselor who has become tired of all the self-help talk, religious jargon, academic theorizing, and new age viewpoints that show no respect for real people, their problems, and how hard their lives are. With an emphasis on wisdom, I want to help you reach your dreams, avoid some of the foolish pitfalls of life, and help you through those pitfalls if you do fall into them. I've created “The Sharp Club” for you. The club is designed to help you look after your own life so that you can be as sharp as you need to be- with yourself, for yourself, and with and for others.
(845) 459-0133 View (845) 459-0133
Photo of Anduena Kurtovic, Counselor, LMHC
Anduena Kurtovic
Counselor, LMHC
1 Endorsed
Pleasant Valley, NY 12569
My name is Anduena Kurtovic. I am a licensed Mental Health Counselor in the state of New York. Currently I am in a new private practice office (Elevate Wellness Mental Health Counseling) and I work with adults navigating and dealing with Anxiety, Depression, Stress, Life Transitions and Emotional Struggles.
My name is Anduena Kurtovic. I am a licensed Mental Health Counselor in the state of New York. Currently I am in a new private practice office (Elevate Wellness Mental Health Counseling) and I work with adults navigating and dealing with Anxiety, Depression, Stress, Life Transitions and Emotional Struggles.
(845) 460-0104 View (845) 460-0104
Photo of Duni Lewis-Bangura - Sierra Counseling and therapy services, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Sierra Counseling and therapy services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you always afraid that anxiety, Trauma, or depression is not letting you live your life to the fullest? I know exactly what you are feeling: the depressed mood, lack of motivation, flashbacks, hopelessness, inner childhood trauma, apprehension, the feeling that the walls around you are closing in, and you don't know how to get out. CBT, Mindfulness, EMDR, and relaxation techniques are just a few of the tools that can help reduce your feelings of depression, trauma, and anxiety tremendously. I look forward to walking this journey with you and teaching you the tools to gain control of your life.
Are you always afraid that anxiety, Trauma, or depression is not letting you live your life to the fullest? I know exactly what you are feeling: the depressed mood, lack of motivation, flashbacks, hopelessness, inner childhood trauma, apprehension, the feeling that the walls around you are closing in, and you don't know how to get out. CBT, Mindfulness, EMDR, and relaxation techniques are just a few of the tools that can help reduce your feelings of depression, trauma, and anxiety tremendously. I look forward to walking this journey with you and teaching you the tools to gain control of your life.
(845) 244-4784 View (845) 244-4784
Photo of Theresa Federico, Counselor, LMHC
Theresa Federico
Counselor, LMHC
Online Only
You are not imagining it; life is hard sometimes. Actually, it can feel like it's more hard than not. Whether you are navigating anxiety, relationship struggles, life transitions, or simply feeling overwhelmed by it all, you don't have to figure it out alone. With over a decade of experience working with adolescents and adults, my approach is grounded in helping build resilience and develop flexible thinking, so that instead of getting stuck in the same patterns, you can feel more capable, more self-aware and more in control of how you move through life.
You are not imagining it; life is hard sometimes. Actually, it can feel like it's more hard than not. Whether you are navigating anxiety, relationship struggles, life transitions, or simply feeling overwhelmed by it all, you don't have to figure it out alone. With over a decade of experience working with adolescents and adults, my approach is grounded in helping build resilience and develop flexible thinking, so that instead of getting stuck in the same patterns, you can feel more capable, more self-aware and more in control of how you move through life.
(845) 373-5820 View (845) 373-5820
Photo of Cyndi Stusvick, Counselor, LMHC
Cyndi Stusvick
Counselor, LMHC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
As we walk through life, our experiences can often leave us feeling disconnected or even shattered; however, life also offers opportunities to heal in the deepest sense of the word. In our work together, it is my intention to walk alongside you as you find your way to your highest, most centered self. In my work, I have found that everyone collects trauma along the way and that within the context of a therapeutic relationship, meaning can be created and transformation occurs.
As we walk through life, our experiences can often leave us feeling disconnected or even shattered; however, life also offers opportunities to heal in the deepest sense of the word. In our work together, it is my intention to walk alongside you as you find your way to your highest, most centered self. In my work, I have found that everyone collects trauma along the way and that within the context of a therapeutic relationship, meaning can be created and transformation occurs.
(845) 516-8996 View (845) 516-8996
Photo of Michael Kullman - Michael Kullman, MD PC, MD
Michael Kullman, MD PC
Verified Verified
Pleasant Valley, NY 12569
I provide Ketamine Infusion Therapy for patients with mental health conditions including - Depression and Anxiety, PTSD, Bipolar Disorder, OCD, Postpartum Depression, Postmenopausal Depression, Adolescent Mental Health and Geriatric Mental Health. Many patients have failed other treatment modalities and respond extremely very well to ketamine therapy.
I provide Ketamine Infusion Therapy for patients with mental health conditions including - Depression and Anxiety, PTSD, Bipolar Disorder, OCD, Postpartum Depression, Postmenopausal Depression, Adolescent Mental Health and Geriatric Mental Health. Many patients have failed other treatment modalities and respond extremely very well to ketamine therapy.
(914) 825-5739 View (914) 825-5739
Photo of Lawrence T Force, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW-R, NBCCH
Lawrence T Force
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW-R, NBCCH
Pleasant Valley, NY 12569
My clinical training is in the area of Cognitive-Behaviorism & Task-Centered Therapy; I practice short-term Dimensional Solution-Based Therapy (DSBT). I am of the belief that DSBT psychotherapy is one of the most effective tools for change - as long as you are willing to make a change. The idea & responsibility for change can be overpowering. I see my role, as a Psychotherapist and Clinical Hypnotherapist, as a way to help you identify patterns in your life that you want to modify - act on...and act on them now. (Now working with a extended network of: Life Coaches, Energy Healers, Reiki & Yoga Masters & Recovery Coaches).
My clinical training is in the area of Cognitive-Behaviorism & Task-Centered Therapy; I practice short-term Dimensional Solution-Based Therapy (DSBT). I am of the belief that DSBT psychotherapy is one of the most effective tools for change - as long as you are willing to make a change. The idea & responsibility for change can be overpowering. I see my role, as a Psychotherapist and Clinical Hypnotherapist, as a way to help you identify patterns in your life that you want to modify - act on...and act on them now. (Now working with a extended network of: Life Coaches, Energy Healers, Reiki & Yoga Masters & Recovery Coaches).
(845) 539-0318 View (845) 539-0318
Photo of Heather L. Kunkel, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Heather L. Kunkel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Online Only
My clients range from college to older adulthood, for couples or individuals. My clients are seeking to unpack something that they are carrying that may be weighing them down. I like to be the passenger on your journey, and follow your lead while offering possible different perspectives, and offering creative solutions. I believe firmly in attachment theory and believe our earliest connections in life have a major impact on how we experience life and relationships in the present. I believe in the ability to gain insight and strength to make positive changes in your life.
My clients range from college to older adulthood, for couples or individuals. My clients are seeking to unpack something that they are carrying that may be weighing them down. I like to be the passenger on your journey, and follow your lead while offering possible different perspectives, and offering creative solutions. I believe firmly in attachment theory and believe our earliest connections in life have a major impact on how we experience life and relationships in the present. I believe in the ability to gain insight and strength to make positive changes in your life.
(475) 234-3678 View (475) 234-3678
Photo of Barbara L. Weissman - A Counseling Service, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LMHC, LMSW
A Counseling Service
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LMHC, LMSW
Pleasant Valley, NY 12569
Are you struggling in one or more of these areas…Do you have poor communication with loved ones that result in arguing without resolution? Do you have conflict with your children and don’t know how to help? Are you unhappy in your marriage? Do you have stress? Is your mind over thinking or obsessing? Feeling overwhelmed? Are you up all night? Are you angry? Are you or a loved one dealing with addiction? Are you unhappy with your job? Are you trying to make a change in life and don’t know what to do? Are you feeling depressed? Do you lack motivation? Do you have panic attacks? Are you suffering from anxiety?
Are you struggling in one or more of these areas…Do you have poor communication with loved ones that result in arguing without resolution? Do you have conflict with your children and don’t know how to help? Are you unhappy in your marriage? Do you have stress? Is your mind over thinking or obsessing? Feeling overwhelmed? Are you up all night? Are you angry? Are you or a loved one dealing with addiction? Are you unhappy with your job? Are you trying to make a change in life and don’t know what to do? Are you feeling depressed? Do you lack motivation? Do you have panic attacks? Are you suffering from anxiety?
(845) 783-7372 View (845) 783-7372
Photo of Melinda Zappone, Counselor, LMHC, CCTP2, LFYP
Melinda Zappone
Counselor, LMHC, CCTP2, LFYP
Serves Area
I have just completed Level 3 Training in Relational Life Therapy and advanced to Level 2 Certified Clinical Trauma Professional (CCTP) with membership in the International Association of Trauma Professionals. I have a Master’s in Mental Health Counseling am currently licensed as a Mental Health Counselor in New York (LMHC). I have completed LifeForce Yoga Practitioner Training, Somatic Experiencing certifications and several Trauma Informed Yoga/Care certifications. I have been dedicated to giving back and worked on community projects for 20+ years as well as developed a free resource company Everyone Needs You Always, ENYA.
I have just completed Level 3 Training in Relational Life Therapy and advanced to Level 2 Certified Clinical Trauma Professional (CCTP) with membership in the International Association of Trauma Professionals. I have a Master’s in Mental Health Counseling am currently licensed as a Mental Health Counselor in New York (LMHC). I have completed LifeForce Yoga Practitioner Training, Somatic Experiencing certifications and several Trauma Informed Yoga/Care certifications. I have been dedicated to giving back and worked on community projects for 20+ years as well as developed a free resource company Everyone Needs You Always, ENYA.
(845) 289-8413 View (845) 289-8413
Photo of Courtney W Albert, Counselor, LMHC
Courtney W Albert
Counselor, LMHC
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
“Heal the Past, Live the Present, Dream the Future". Are you experiencing anxiety, stress, grief and/or emotional pain that leaves you feeling overwhelmed? Have you endured a devastating event or trauma(s)? Do you feel unable to cope or relate to others at home, work or school? Whatever the reasons, you do not have to struggle alone. Seeking help is a positive step and my goal is to provide you with a supportive, non-judgemental, collaborative relationship and space within which to express yourself and to heal. Call me and let's get started.
“Heal the Past, Live the Present, Dream the Future". Are you experiencing anxiety, stress, grief and/or emotional pain that leaves you feeling overwhelmed? Have you endured a devastating event or trauma(s)? Do you feel unable to cope or relate to others at home, work or school? Whatever the reasons, you do not have to struggle alone. Seeking help is a positive step and my goal is to provide you with a supportive, non-judgemental, collaborative relationship and space within which to express yourself and to heal. Call me and let's get started.
(845) 253-5223 View (845) 253-5223
Photo of Maydeline Morales, Counselor, MS, LMHC
Maydeline Morales
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Serves Area
Maydeline Morales is a bi-lingual, Spanish speaking, New York State Licensed Mental Health Counselor and NYS Certified School Psychologist. Maydeline has experience working with children, adolescents, teenagers, adults, families and couples in individual and group settings. She specializes in various treatment approaches including play therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy and Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR).
Maydeline Morales is a bi-lingual, Spanish speaking, New York State Licensed Mental Health Counselor and NYS Certified School Psychologist. Maydeline has experience working with children, adolescents, teenagers, adults, families and couples in individual and group settings. She specializes in various treatment approaches including play therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy and Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR).
(845) 506-8051 View (845) 506-8051
Photo of Anne Whitton - LifeStance Health, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
LifeStance Health
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Serves Area
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(845) 286-9293 View (845) 286-9293
Dawn Terralavoro-Short
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Serves Area
LCSWR. Masters of Social Work specializing in Child and Family Therapy from Fordham University. Post Masters in Child and Adolescent Therapy from Fordham University. Field instructor (SIFI) for NYU.
LCSWR. Masters of Social Work specializing in Child and Family Therapy from Fordham University. Post Masters in Child and Adolescent Therapy from Fordham University. Field instructor (SIFI) for NYU.
(845) 622-7032 View (845) 622-7032
Photo of Jacquelyn Elbel, Psychologist, PhD
Jacquelyn Elbel
Psychologist, PhD
Serves Area
Dr. Jacquelyn Elbel is a licensed Psychologist in New York who has been practicing since 1988. She holds a Master's and a Doctoral degree in Counseling Psychology from the University of North Texas. Dr. Elbel is easy to talk to "“ she listens well and opens the space for clients to explore their situation and issues. She is able to build relationships quickly with empathy, affirmation, and unconditional, nonjudgmental support. Dr. Elbel is able to EITHER allow the client space to process their own emotions and consider options OR help identify areas of concern and provide resources and direction.
Dr. Jacquelyn Elbel is a licensed Psychologist in New York who has been practicing since 1988. She holds a Master's and a Doctoral degree in Counseling Psychology from the University of North Texas. Dr. Elbel is easy to talk to "“ she listens well and opens the space for clients to explore their situation and issues. She is able to build relationships quickly with empathy, affirmation, and unconditional, nonjudgmental support. Dr. Elbel is able to EITHER allow the client space to process their own emotions and consider options OR help identify areas of concern and provide resources and direction.
(845) 328-3746 View (845) 328-3746
Photo of Stephen Kahn, Counselor, LMHC
Stephen Kahn
Counselor, LMHC
Online Only
Stephen Kahn is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in New York. He has an EdM/MA Counseling/Clinical Psychology from Columbia University and a BA in Psychology from American University. Stephen has been practicing in various areas of Mental Health and Psychiatry for over 35 years. He has treated patients who have suffered from Addiction to Bipolar Disorders and Anxiety and Depression to even more serious clinical issues. Stephen treats his patients with dignity and respect and each of them as individuals as he tries to meet each of their needs using therapeutic techniques and processes with which they are comfortable.
Stephen Kahn is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in New York. He has an EdM/MA Counseling/Clinical Psychology from Columbia University and a BA in Psychology from American University. Stephen has been practicing in various areas of Mental Health and Psychiatry for over 35 years. He has treated patients who have suffered from Addiction to Bipolar Disorders and Anxiety and Depression to even more serious clinical issues. Stephen treats his patients with dignity and respect and each of them as individuals as he tries to meet each of their needs using therapeutic techniques and processes with which they are comfortable.
(845) 420-3787 View (845) 420-3787
Photo of Linda Eagleton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Linda Eagleton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Serves Area
Linda Eagleton is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker at LifeStance Health, providing compassionate therapy to adolescents, adults, and seniors across New York. She specializes in helping individuals navigate anxiety, depression, and PTSD/trauma, offering a supportive space to process emotions and develop meaningful coping strategies. With a client-centered approach, Linda tailors treatment to each individual’s unique experiences and goals, fostering resilience and emotional well-being. Linda has a deep passion for supporting individuals through life transitions, including midlife and later-life changes.
Linda Eagleton is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker at LifeStance Health, providing compassionate therapy to adolescents, adults, and seniors across New York. She specializes in helping individuals navigate anxiety, depression, and PTSD/trauma, offering a supportive space to process emotions and develop meaningful coping strategies. With a client-centered approach, Linda tailors treatment to each individual’s unique experiences and goals, fostering resilience and emotional well-being. Linda has a deep passion for supporting individuals through life transitions, including midlife and later-life changes.
(845) 250-3462 View (845) 250-3462

See more therapy options for Pleasant Valley

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Pleasant Valley, NY

30+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Pleasant Valley, NY who prioritize treating:

97% Anxiety
94% Depression
69% Trauma and PTSD
69% Life Transitions
66% Grief
53% Bipolar Disorder
47% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

96% Aetna
89% Cigna and Evernorth
61% Other

How Therapists in Pleasant Valley, NY see their clients

66% In Person and Online
34% Online Only

Gender breakdown

71% Female
29% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Pleasant Valley?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.