Therapists in North Babylon, NY

Photo of Jeanine H Goldsmith, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jeanine H Goldsmith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
North Babylon, NY 11703
Not accepting new clients
Do you find yourself frequently thinking, "I'm tired of feeling like this" or "I just can't do this alone"? Therapy can help you move past certain beliefs and habits that are keeping you stuck in those negative feelings. Often we have the belief that when we reach a certain point in our lives, we will be happy. However when we reach those points, we find that we are still unfulfilled. I believe that happiness is not a destination we reach, rather it is something we learn to experience as we travel our path in life.
Do you find yourself frequently thinking, "I'm tired of feeling like this" or "I just can't do this alone"? Therapy can help you move past certain beliefs and habits that are keeping you stuck in those negative feelings. Often we have the belief that when we reach a certain point in our lives, we will be happy. However when we reach those points, we find that we are still unfulfilled. I believe that happiness is not a destination we reach, rather it is something we learn to experience as we travel our path in life.
(631) 653-2098 View (631) 653-2098
Photo of Ami Clarke, LMHC, EOLD, Counselor
Ami Clarke
Counselor, LMHC, EOLD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
North Babylon, NY 11703
My name is Ami Clarke and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor who specializes in Narrative Trauma Therapy, Gender Affirming Therapy, Autism Affirming Therapy, Couples Therapy, and Sex Therapy pertaining to sexual trauma and how it affects a relationship and or marriage. I work with and support LGBTQIA individuals, couples as I am a safe space. I am also an End of Life Doula specializing in grief therapy and clients diagnosed with a terminal illness i.e. stage 4 cancer, ALS, and other terminal diseases.
My name is Ami Clarke and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor who specializes in Narrative Trauma Therapy, Gender Affirming Therapy, Autism Affirming Therapy, Couples Therapy, and Sex Therapy pertaining to sexual trauma and how it affects a relationship and or marriage. I work with and support LGBTQIA individuals, couples as I am a safe space. I am also an End of Life Doula specializing in grief therapy and clients diagnosed with a terminal illness i.e. stage 4 cancer, ALS, and other terminal diseases.
(347) 482-0797 View (347) 482-0797
Photo of Trudy Mary Cook - Trudy Cook LCSW-R, CASAC, LCSW-R, CASAC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Trudy Cook LCSW-R, CASAC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R, CASAC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
North Babylon, NY 11703  (Online Only)
Today you have made the decision to overcome a problem that you are having in your life - bravo! So, how can I help you - by giving you the opportunity to share your story with me and together we will sort things out. I have experience working with all age groups so, if you are making a decision to change your life - give me a call and share your story - I'm ready to listen.
Today you have made the decision to overcome a problem that you are having in your life - bravo! So, how can I help you - by giving you the opportunity to share your story with me and together we will sort things out. I have experience working with all age groups so, if you are making a decision to change your life - give me a call and share your story - I'm ready to listen.
(631) 407-3536 View (631) 407-3536
Photo of Debby Jean, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Debby Jean
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
North Babylon, NY 11703
Life is constantly in a state of transition, some are expected and welcomed changes. The others are unexpected, very unwelcomed and at times life altering. The human experience is impacted by life events that can make us feel overwhelmed, anxious, nervous, depressed and hopeless. Therapy can be the key to unlock an experience that can equip you with the tools necessary to navigate life’s welcomed and unwelcomed transitions. With my Masters degree in Social Work from Fordham University and 10+ years’ experience, I have acquired the necessary skills to assist with the steps towards improving your quality of life.
Life is constantly in a state of transition, some are expected and welcomed changes. The others are unexpected, very unwelcomed and at times life altering. The human experience is impacted by life events that can make us feel overwhelmed, anxious, nervous, depressed and hopeless. Therapy can be the key to unlock an experience that can equip you with the tools necessary to navigate life’s welcomed and unwelcomed transitions. With my Masters degree in Social Work from Fordham University and 10+ years’ experience, I have acquired the necessary skills to assist with the steps towards improving your quality of life.
(347) 830-7896 View (347) 830-7896
Photo of Sabrina D. Grindley, MA,  LMHC, Counselor
Sabrina D. Grindley
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
North Babylon, NY 11703
Hello and thank you for taking the time to view my profile! The decision to enter into counseling is an important step on the road to wellness and self-discovery. As we move along our journey in life, we sometimes encounter bends in the road that impact us in difficult ways. At times it may be difficult to catch up with yourself, and when you finally do, it can seem overwhelming. Life can be full of concerns, struggles, and difficulties that cause anxiety, depression, peer and family/marital conflicts.
Hello and thank you for taking the time to view my profile! The decision to enter into counseling is an important step on the road to wellness and self-discovery. As we move along our journey in life, we sometimes encounter bends in the road that impact us in difficult ways. At times it may be difficult to catch up with yourself, and when you finally do, it can seem overwhelming. Life can be full of concerns, struggles, and difficulties that cause anxiety, depression, peer and family/marital conflicts.
(631) 284-8679 View (631) 284-8679
Photo of Karisa Endelmann, LMHC , CASAC, Counselor
Karisa Endelmann
Counselor, LMHC , CASAC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
North Babylon, NY 11703
Congratulations on taking the first step toward health and healing. There comes a time in life when our old ways of thinking and behaving are no longer serving us, which can lead to increased stress and anxiety. Therapy can be a great way to explore solutions and learn to manage your symptoms.
Congratulations on taking the first step toward health and healing. There comes a time in life when our old ways of thinking and behaving are no longer serving us, which can lead to increased stress and anxiety. Therapy can be a great way to explore solutions and learn to manage your symptoms.
(631) 250-4654 View (631) 250-4654
Photo of Dr. Stephanie Anismatta, PsyD, Psychologist
Dr. Stephanie Anismatta
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
North Babylon, NY 11703  (Online Only)
Dr. Anismatta finds empathy and creating a strong therapeutic alliance are the key ingredients in helping her patients achieve their goals in therapy.
Dr. Anismatta finds empathy and creating a strong therapeutic alliance are the key ingredients in helping her patients achieve their goals in therapy.
(347) 464-0765 View (347) 464-0765
Photo of Allison Milana-Trinka, LMHC, Counselor
Allison Milana-Trinka
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
North Babylon, NY 11703
Please note: as of September 2023 I am only able to accept new clients with daytime availability as my evening appointments are currently filled. Fred Rogers said, “Confronting our feelings and giving them appropriate expression always takes strength not weakness.” I believe that we all have complex feelings and sometimes we need help to express and manage our emotions. Through out my career I have held various roles supporting children, adolescents, and adults. In addition to providing therapy I am trained in career counseling and college planning.
Please note: as of September 2023 I am only able to accept new clients with daytime availability as my evening appointments are currently filled. Fred Rogers said, “Confronting our feelings and giving them appropriate expression always takes strength not weakness.” I believe that we all have complex feelings and sometimes we need help to express and manage our emotions. Through out my career I have held various roles supporting children, adolescents, and adults. In addition to providing therapy I am trained in career counseling and college planning.
(631) 430-6239 View (631) 430-6239
Photo of Ashley Allen, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Ashley Allen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
North Babylon, NY 11703  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Welcome! You may have found my profile because you identify as BIPOC, &/or are an adolescent or young adult, experiencing general mental health issues, stress, troubled relationships, life transitions, issues navigating college, & work-life balance issues. Or more uniquely, you may be an athlete (youth, collegiate) who wants to address their mental health to increase peak performance & other stressors caused by the demands of your identified sport. Either way, you’re looking to explore a path of healing. You desire to address challenges that have caused you to feel stuck, unmotivated, or overwhelmed. You’ve come to the right place!
Welcome! You may have found my profile because you identify as BIPOC, &/or are an adolescent or young adult, experiencing general mental health issues, stress, troubled relationships, life transitions, issues navigating college, & work-life balance issues. Or more uniquely, you may be an athlete (youth, collegiate) who wants to address their mental health to increase peak performance & other stressors caused by the demands of your identified sport. Either way, you’re looking to explore a path of healing. You desire to address challenges that have caused you to feel stuck, unmotivated, or overwhelmed. You’ve come to the right place!
(516) 980-3439 View (516) 980-3439
Photo of Ashley Fields, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Ashley Fields
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
North Babylon, NY 11703
I specialize in the treatment of children, adolescents, young adults and those with special needs experiencing a wide variety of psychological, academic, behavioral and relational problems. I have worked with these populations for over 21 years. Each stage of life; childhood, adolescence and young adulthood, has its' own set of changes and challenges which can be difficult to navigate.
I specialize in the treatment of children, adolescents, young adults and those with special needs experiencing a wide variety of psychological, academic, behavioral and relational problems. I have worked with these populations for over 21 years. Each stage of life; childhood, adolescence and young adulthood, has its' own set of changes and challenges which can be difficult to navigate.
(917) 924-8174 View (917) 924-8174
Photo of Gail Holler-Kennedy, LCMHC, Counselor
Gail Holler-Kennedy
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
North Babylon, NY 11703  (Online Only)
Gail Holler-Kennedy, LMHC. I believe the therapeutic relationship and comfort is of utmost importance. I have an easygoing personality and incorporate humor when appropriate. I utilize cognitive therapy, behavioral therapy and systemic theories. I also believe that education is important. This is a multimodal approach and is dependent on client's comfort and benefit.
Gail Holler-Kennedy, LMHC. I believe the therapeutic relationship and comfort is of utmost importance. I have an easygoing personality and incorporate humor when appropriate. I utilize cognitive therapy, behavioral therapy and systemic theories. I also believe that education is important. This is a multimodal approach and is dependent on client's comfort and benefit.
(646) 961-3128 View (646) 961-3128
Photo of Won Joon Yang, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Won Joon Yang
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
North Babylon, NY 11703  (Online Only)
Hello, my name is Won Joon Yang and I am an Licensed Clinical Social Worker and 1.5th generation immigrant. Primarily, I work with adults who are diagnosed with anxiety, depression, identity crisis, cultural conflict and relationship issues. My approach to therapy is person centered, evidenced based and focus on building self-esteem and self-confidence to resolve problems/issues to find the solutions within.
Hello, my name is Won Joon Yang and I am an Licensed Clinical Social Worker and 1.5th generation immigrant. Primarily, I work with adults who are diagnosed with anxiety, depression, identity crisis, cultural conflict and relationship issues. My approach to therapy is person centered, evidenced based and focus on building self-esteem and self-confidence to resolve problems/issues to find the solutions within.
(646) 845-7892 View (646) 845-7892
Photo of Stephanie Keller, LCAT, ATR-BC, Art Therapist
Stephanie Keller
Art Therapist, LCAT, ATR-BC
Verified Verified
North Babylon, NY 11703
Are you or your child struggling with overwhelming emotions, behavioral challenges, trauma, or loss? It's a common experience for people of all ages, especially in today's fast-paced world. If you're searching for peace and balance, know that you're not alone. Imagine a life where you feel deeply connected to yourself and others, where stress no longer controls your emotions, and creativity flows freely. A world where you or your child feel empowered, resilient, and capable of navigating life's challenges.
Are you or your child struggling with overwhelming emotions, behavioral challenges, trauma, or loss? It's a common experience for people of all ages, especially in today's fast-paced world. If you're searching for peace and balance, know that you're not alone. Imagine a life where you feel deeply connected to yourself and others, where stress no longer controls your emotions, and creativity flows freely. A world where you or your child feel empowered, resilient, and capable of navigating life's challenges.
(631) 614-6643 View (631) 614-6643
Photo of Alessandra Catherine Tufano, MHC-LP, CASAC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Alessandra Catherine Tufano
Pre-Licensed Professional, MHC-LP, CASAC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
North Babylon, NY 11703
I’m so glad you’re here! Reaching out for help can be a scary, overwhelming, and daunting task. It’s not easy to admit when you’re struggling, especially when you don’t understand what’s going on inside your own mind. If you’re beginning to take the steps to therapy, be proud and never underestimate your strength. I’d like to be here for you on this new journey in your life, to figure out the ups and downs, and help you progress the way you’re looking for.
I’m so glad you’re here! Reaching out for help can be a scary, overwhelming, and daunting task. It’s not easy to admit when you’re struggling, especially when you don’t understand what’s going on inside your own mind. If you’re beginning to take the steps to therapy, be proud and never underestimate your strength. I’d like to be here for you on this new journey in your life, to figure out the ups and downs, and help you progress the way you’re looking for.
(631) 776-4677 View (631) 776-4677
Photo of Perthrina Pegus, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Perthrina Pegus
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
North Babylon, NY 11703
My ideal client is someone who feels overwhelmed by the challenges they are facing—whether it’s managing anxiety, depression, unresolved trauma, or navigating a significant life transition. They may have been carrying emotional burdens, unsure of how to break free from the cycles of negative thinking or feeling stuck in their current circumstances. They might also be dealing with feelings of isolation, relationship struggles, or difficulty managing emotions. Their needs are for a safe, compassionate space where they can express themselves freely without fear of judgment.
My ideal client is someone who feels overwhelmed by the challenges they are facing—whether it’s managing anxiety, depression, unresolved trauma, or navigating a significant life transition. They may have been carrying emotional burdens, unsure of how to break free from the cycles of negative thinking or feeling stuck in their current circumstances. They might also be dealing with feelings of isolation, relationship struggles, or difficulty managing emotions. Their needs are for a safe, compassionate space where they can express themselves freely without fear of judgment.
(631) 780-3733 View (631) 780-3733
Photo of Mitchell Blum - Dr. Mitch PsyD and Lisa Life Coaching Specialists, PsyD, MSW, Life, Coach
Dr. Mitch PsyD and Lisa Life Coaching Specialists
PsyD, MSW, Life, Coach
Verified Verified
North Babylon, NY 11703
Dr. Mitch PsyD & Lisa Life Coach for Private Marriage/Couples & Anxiety, have had 35 Years of Co-Leading our Workshops (having a Male and Female Perspective). Our Private Workshops are Not Traditional Counseling. We Provide Two Professionals that Specialize in the Treatment of Relationships and/or Anxiety. We are Opened: Days, Eve's, Weekends & Same Day Appt's Available. These Workshops are Designed for a Rapid Recovery and are very Powerful & Comprehensive. Our Marriages/Couples & Anxiety Workshops have an 85% Rate of Success when you Complete our Program. In Addition, we have a After-Care Program (monthly) for Tune-Ups for Life.
Dr. Mitch PsyD & Lisa Life Coach for Private Marriage/Couples & Anxiety, have had 35 Years of Co-Leading our Workshops (having a Male and Female Perspective). Our Private Workshops are Not Traditional Counseling. We Provide Two Professionals that Specialize in the Treatment of Relationships and/or Anxiety. We are Opened: Days, Eve's, Weekends & Same Day Appt's Available. These Workshops are Designed for a Rapid Recovery and are very Powerful & Comprehensive. Our Marriages/Couples & Anxiety Workshops have an 85% Rate of Success when you Complete our Program. In Addition, we have a After-Care Program (monthly) for Tune-Ups for Life.
(631) 600-8471 View (631) 600-8471
Photo of Tracy Wenzel, MS, LMHC, Counselor
Tracy Wenzel
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
North Babylon, NY 11703  (Online Only)
Are you looking for a supportive and confidential place to explore difficult emotions, develop problem solving strategies and coping skills to manage the stressors in your life? You’ll be able to speak with an experienced counselor who can listen with empathy and provide an objective point of view. I am interactive and engaging, believing you are the expert of your life with your own unique strengths, values, and resources to effectively cope and grow. My style is warm and compassionate, offering non-judgmental feedback which fosters insight.
Are you looking for a supportive and confidential place to explore difficult emotions, develop problem solving strategies and coping skills to manage the stressors in your life? You’ll be able to speak with an experienced counselor who can listen with empathy and provide an objective point of view. I am interactive and engaging, believing you are the expert of your life with your own unique strengths, values, and resources to effectively cope and grow. My style is warm and compassionate, offering non-judgmental feedback which fosters insight.
(631) 419-7237 View (631) 419-7237

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Christie Sosnowski, PsyD, Psychologist
Christie Sosnowski
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Huntington, NY 11743
Often times the most challenging periods of life are when we are in transition or beginning a new chapter. Are you a young adult, maybe beginning college or not sure of next steps to take. Perhaps you’re feeling overwhelmed at all the new expectations, social dynamics, freedom and responsibilities. Parenthood is another huge life transition. Perhaps you are pregnant, newly postpartum or your child is going through a difficult time? Anxiety & depression are common feelings during such times. How are you coping? I would love to help you explore and grow as you move through this moment in your life!
Often times the most challenging periods of life are when we are in transition or beginning a new chapter. Are you a young adult, maybe beginning college or not sure of next steps to take. Perhaps you’re feeling overwhelmed at all the new expectations, social dynamics, freedom and responsibilities. Parenthood is another huge life transition. Perhaps you are pregnant, newly postpartum or your child is going through a difficult time? Anxiety & depression are common feelings during such times. How are you coping? I would love to help you explore and grow as you move through this moment in your life!
(347) 514-9397 View (347) 514-9397
Photo of Steven Pinto, LMHC, NCC, CCMHC, CAMS-, Counselor
Steven Pinto
Counselor, LMHC, NCC, CCMHC, CAMS-
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724
I’m an executive coach, speaker and psychotherapist. I help hard working, ambitious people trade feeling overstressed and overworked for fulfilment and purpose. I’ll show you how to dig deep into your own strengths, bust through internal limits, and grab the steering wheel of your own life. My practical no-nonsense approach gives you the tools you need to become truly self reliant in life. Because when you become self-reliant you get to call the shots. You decide how to spend your time, and who to spend it with. Your life is truly in your hands.
I’m an executive coach, speaker and psychotherapist. I help hard working, ambitious people trade feeling overstressed and overworked for fulfilment and purpose. I’ll show you how to dig deep into your own strengths, bust through internal limits, and grab the steering wheel of your own life. My practical no-nonsense approach gives you the tools you need to become truly self reliant in life. Because when you become self-reliant you get to call the shots. You decide how to spend your time, and who to spend it with. Your life is truly in your hands.
(631) 259-4606 View (631) 259-4606
Photo of Courtney E Gould, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Courtney E Gould
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Garden City, NY 11530  (Online Only)
My approach is about being warm, down-to-earth, and truly connecting. I’ll skip the heavy therapist jargon and keep things real, using humor when it feels right because I believe it can be a powerful part of healing. Studies show that the relationship between therapist and client is at the heart of healing, so I focus first on creating a cozy, safe space where you can feel seen, heard, and accepted—just as you are. Once we’ve built that trust, I’m here to support your feelings, explore new perspectives, and work together toward your goals. I specialize in working with relationship challenges, trauma, anxiety, and depression.
My approach is about being warm, down-to-earth, and truly connecting. I’ll skip the heavy therapist jargon and keep things real, using humor when it feels right because I believe it can be a powerful part of healing. Studies show that the relationship between therapist and client is at the heart of healing, so I focus first on creating a cozy, safe space where you can feel seen, heard, and accepted—just as you are. Once we’ve built that trust, I’m here to support your feelings, explore new perspectives, and work together toward your goals. I specialize in working with relationship challenges, trauma, anxiety, and depression.
(516) 970-5365 View (516) 970-5365

See more therapy options for North Babylon

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in North Babylon, NY

10+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in North Babylon, NY who prioritize treating:

88% Depression
88% Anxiety
88% Stress
82% Coping Skills
76% Relationship Issues
71% Family Conflict
65% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

87% Cigna and Evernorth
73% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
67% Aetna

How Therapists in North Babylon, NY see their clients

65% In Person and Online
35% Online Only

Gender breakdown

89% Female
11% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in North Babylon?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.