Therapists in Hudson Falls, NY

Photo of Lori Ann DeChant, LMFT, LMHC , CCMHC, C-DBT, EMDR, Marriage & Family Therapist
Lori Ann DeChant
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LMHC , CCMHC, C-DBT, EMDR
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Hudson Falls, NY 12839
Are you navigating a challenge in your life or within yourself that leaves you feeling sad, overwhelmed or anxious? Is some event/trauma you've experienced holding you back from being happy and present in your life? Have you tried to cope with all this on your own and need support? I work with clients of all ages, religious & cultural backgrounds. I enjoy helping clients set goals and work through their symptoms/trauma using EMDR, CBT, TF-CBT, DBT or other therapies tailored to their needs. I have 30 years' experience working with children, adults and families. I am a psychotherapist, board certified & licensed in NY, AZ, CA & VT.
Are you navigating a challenge in your life or within yourself that leaves you feeling sad, overwhelmed or anxious? Is some event/trauma you've experienced holding you back from being happy and present in your life? Have you tried to cope with all this on your own and need support? I work with clients of all ages, religious & cultural backgrounds. I enjoy helping clients set goals and work through their symptoms/trauma using EMDR, CBT, TF-CBT, DBT or other therapies tailored to their needs. I have 30 years' experience working with children, adults and families. I am a psychotherapist, board certified & licensed in NY, AZ, CA & VT.
(518) 480-2002 View (518) 480-2002
Photo of Stephanie Abbatello, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Stephanie Abbatello
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hudson Falls, NY 12839  (Online Only)
I am a treatment provider with over a decade of experience providing mental health services to children, adults, and families within a variety of settings (home and community-based services, acute care facilities, and outpatient clinics). I am able utilize a wide variety of therapeutic treatment approaches to empower patients to accomplish their treatment goals.
I am a treatment provider with over a decade of experience providing mental health services to children, adults, and families within a variety of settings (home and community-based services, acute care facilities, and outpatient clinics). I am able utilize a wide variety of therapeutic treatment approaches to empower patients to accomplish their treatment goals.
(518) 667-9930 View (518) 667-9930
Photo of Maeve (Travis) Martin, LICSW
Maeve (Travis) Martin
Licensed Master Social Worker, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hudson Falls, NY 12839
I believe that human relationships are the basis of personal well-being, and see the therapy room as a place to develop a model for honest communication and healthy dynamics. I believe our bodies are an invaluable source of information, and I strive to bring clients into their immediate, felt experience while they sit with me. My approach is empathetic, humanistic, present-centered, and aims to help clients understand and live in attunement with their own needs and values. I especially enjoy working with queer, trans, genderqueer, and non-binary individuals. My work is grounded in acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT).
I believe that human relationships are the basis of personal well-being, and see the therapy room as a place to develop a model for honest communication and healthy dynamics. I believe our bodies are an invaluable source of information, and I strive to bring clients into their immediate, felt experience while they sit with me. My approach is empathetic, humanistic, present-centered, and aims to help clients understand and live in attunement with their own needs and values. I especially enjoy working with queer, trans, genderqueer, and non-binary individuals. My work is grounded in acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT).
(518) 747-2994 View (518) 747-2994
Photo of John Saunders, LMHC, Counselor
John Saunders
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Hudson Falls, NY 12839
Hi, My name is John Saunders I am a licensed mental health counselor and master addictions counselor. I provide solution-focused therapy, CBT, and addiction counseling. I work collaboratively with patients to meet their purpose goals and objectives for treatment. I utilize both a behavioral and psychodynamic approach to assist clients to achieve their goals for therapy.
Hi, My name is John Saunders I am a licensed mental health counselor and master addictions counselor. I provide solution-focused therapy, CBT, and addiction counseling. I work collaboratively with patients to meet their purpose goals and objectives for treatment. I utilize both a behavioral and psychodynamic approach to assist clients to achieve their goals for therapy.
(914) 877-3147 View (914) 877-3147
Photo of Cailin LeBarron, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Cailin LeBarron
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Hudson Falls, NY 12839  (Online Only)
Cailin is a Registered Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 8+ years of experience treating a variety of mental health and trauma-related disorders. She supports her clients as they navigate various challenges, including transitions, complex family dynamics, women's issues, and finding purpose and direction in life. Cailin has extensive experience in assisting survivors of sexual abuse and domestic violence, as well as parents and caregivers. With an interest in holistic wellness, she is pursuing certification to draw upon connections between nutrition and mental health. She is accepting new clients ages 12+ via telehealth.
Cailin is a Registered Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 8+ years of experience treating a variety of mental health and trauma-related disorders. She supports her clients as they navigate various challenges, including transitions, complex family dynamics, women's issues, and finding purpose and direction in life. Cailin has extensive experience in assisting survivors of sexual abuse and domestic violence, as well as parents and caregivers. With an interest in holistic wellness, she is pursuing certification to draw upon connections between nutrition and mental health. She is accepting new clients ages 12+ via telehealth.
(518) 632-7340 View (518) 632-7340
Photo of Jenny Rovetto-Dean, LCSW-R, 5-PATH, MH, CH, 7-PATH, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jenny Rovetto-Dean
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R, 5-PATH, MH, CH, 7-PATH
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hudson Falls, NY 12839
Not accepting new clients
I offer a non-judgmental, therapeutic and safe environment to help my clients achieve their treatment goals. I believe it is important to put myself in my clients' shoes to connect with them. I use an eclectic therapeutic approach to help my clients learn and grow in a supportive environment.
I offer a non-judgmental, therapeutic and safe environment to help my clients achieve their treatment goals. I believe it is important to put myself in my clients' shoes to connect with them. I use an eclectic therapeutic approach to help my clients learn and grow in a supportive environment.
(518) 336-7129 View (518) 336-7129
Photo of Turning Leaf Counseling Services Pllc, LMHC, Counselor
Turning Leaf Counseling Services Pllc
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Hudson Falls, NY 12839
Hello, I am Krystal Gleason, LMHC representing Turning leaf counseling Services. PLLC.. We have several clinicians available and offer telehealth or in-person counseling services in two locations for children, teens, adults, families and couples. We assist each client to develop goals and treatment plans that support prevention, wellness, and resilience. We utilize evidence based counseling treatment modalities that are best suited to fit each client's needs. We are passionate about delivering individualized and holistic counseling to help people live a better life.
Hello, I am Krystal Gleason, LMHC representing Turning leaf counseling Services. PLLC.. We have several clinicians available and offer telehealth or in-person counseling services in two locations for children, teens, adults, families and couples. We assist each client to develop goals and treatment plans that support prevention, wellness, and resilience. We utilize evidence based counseling treatment modalities that are best suited to fit each client's needs. We are passionate about delivering individualized and holistic counseling to help people live a better life.
(518) 338-3117 View (518) 338-3117
Photo of Arthur Newbould, LMHC, Counselor
Arthur Newbould
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Hudson Falls, NY 12839  (Online Only)
You might be finding that life, as it has been lately, feels harder than it should be. Maybe you are not feeling good about yourself, you're struggling with anxiety or depression, or noticing relationship patterns that leave you feeling frustrated and unsatisfied. Arthur's experience working in community clinics throughout NYC have prepared him to work with a rich diversity of clients and concerns, including, anxiety (GAD, social, panic, adjustment, trauma), depression, men's attachment, relationship issues, communication and ADHD skills training. Arthur's approach is hands on, goal oriented and gender/sexual identity affirming.
You might be finding that life, as it has been lately, feels harder than it should be. Maybe you are not feeling good about yourself, you're struggling with anxiety or depression, or noticing relationship patterns that leave you feeling frustrated and unsatisfied. Arthur's experience working in community clinics throughout NYC have prepared him to work with a rich diversity of clients and concerns, including, anxiety (GAD, social, panic, adjustment, trauma), depression, men's attachment, relationship issues, communication and ADHD skills training. Arthur's approach is hands on, goal oriented and gender/sexual identity affirming.
(646) 846-2851 View (646) 846-2851
Photo of Mikhaila Johnson, MSEd, MHC-LP, Pre-Licensed Professional
Mikhaila Johnson
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSEd, MHC-LP
Verified Verified
Hudson Falls, NY 12839  (Online Only)
Do you tell everyone you’re “fine” while secretly battling stress in silence? Are you finding it difficult to prioritize your mental health amidst the hustle and grind of NYC? Do you feel stuck between your day-to-day routine and figuring out how to achieve the life you envisioned for yourself? As someone who grew up in Caribbean culture, I understand the lack of safe spaces to talk about the emotional, psychological, and sometimes physical stressors that exist when you’re just going through the motions.
Do you tell everyone you’re “fine” while secretly battling stress in silence? Are you finding it difficult to prioritize your mental health amidst the hustle and grind of NYC? Do you feel stuck between your day-to-day routine and figuring out how to achieve the life you envisioned for yourself? As someone who grew up in Caribbean culture, I understand the lack of safe spaces to talk about the emotional, psychological, and sometimes physical stressors that exist when you’re just going through the motions.

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Abigail Johnson, LMSW
Abigail Johnson
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fort Edward, NY 12828
Hi, I'm Abby! I specialize in helping people navigate complex relationships, manage stress. overcome trauma, and address gender and identity-related challenges. I accept clients unconditionally, celebrate their individuality, and validate their experiences. I will help you feel understood, seen, and empowered to embrace your authentic self. I utilize an eclectic combination of person-centered, trauma-informed, evidence-based therapeutic modalities.
Hi, I'm Abby! I specialize in helping people navigate complex relationships, manage stress. overcome trauma, and address gender and identity-related challenges. I accept clients unconditionally, celebrate their individuality, and validate their experiences. I will help you feel understood, seen, and empowered to embrace your authentic self. I utilize an eclectic combination of person-centered, trauma-informed, evidence-based therapeutic modalities.
(518) 868-6753 View (518) 868-6753
Photo of Dottie-Jean Bailey - Healing Grounds Therapy, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Healing Grounds Therapy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Glens Falls, NY 12801
Accepting New Clients: Are you navigating through distressful emotions? We all face times in our lives where we feel overwhelmed, anxious, stressed or even feel like we have lost ourselves. Times where we need an unbiased support system. I am here to help empower you to reach your full potential in life! Let's find your happiness, your peace and purpose. I have provided therapy to a wide range of individuals but specialize in trauma (chronic trauma and workplace trauma) anxiety and depression. ONLINE and in person in NY and ONLINE in SC
Accepting New Clients: Are you navigating through distressful emotions? We all face times in our lives where we feel overwhelmed, anxious, stressed or even feel like we have lost ourselves. Times where we need an unbiased support system. I am here to help empower you to reach your full potential in life! Let's find your happiness, your peace and purpose. I have provided therapy to a wide range of individuals but specialize in trauma (chronic trauma and workplace trauma) anxiety and depression. ONLINE and in person in NY and ONLINE in SC
(518) 662-3940 View (518) 662-3940
Photo of Amelia (Trainor) Peterson, LMHC, Counselor
Amelia (Trainor) Peterson
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fort Edward, NY 12828
Currently Accepting New Clients, Virtual (NY, VT, FL) and In-Person (Greenwich, NY), Adults Only - Compassionate, Accepting, Open-Minded and Individualized Approach - I help adults who are feeling anxious and overwhelmed with the demands of life. They may be in a period of transition, experiencing grief/loss, navigating illness or health concerns, or experiencing difficulty in their relationships. If that sounds like you, I can support you in clarifying goals you have for the work we will do together, and I will prioritize providing an environment in which you feel seen, heard, and valued.
Currently Accepting New Clients, Virtual (NY, VT, FL) and In-Person (Greenwich, NY), Adults Only - Compassionate, Accepting, Open-Minded and Individualized Approach - I help adults who are feeling anxious and overwhelmed with the demands of life. They may be in a period of transition, experiencing grief/loss, navigating illness or health concerns, or experiencing difficulty in their relationships. If that sounds like you, I can support you in clarifying goals you have for the work we will do together, and I will prioritize providing an environment in which you feel seen, heard, and valued.
(315) 562-0401 View (315) 562-0401
Photo of Jennifer Smith, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jennifer Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fort Edward, NY 12828
Hey, I'm Jenn! I specialize in working with clients who struggle with anxiety, depression, substance abuse, personality disorders, and trauma. I work with kids, adults, LGBTQIA+, and Veterans utilizing an eclectic mix of evidence-based, person-centered treatment modalities including Mindfulness, Trauma-Focused CBT, Motivational Interviewing, and Solution-Focused Therapy. I offer a non-judgmental, welcoming, safe space to explore and process difficult emotions so clients can heal and grow through a collaborative, individualized approach.
Hey, I'm Jenn! I specialize in working with clients who struggle with anxiety, depression, substance abuse, personality disorders, and trauma. I work with kids, adults, LGBTQIA+, and Veterans utilizing an eclectic mix of evidence-based, person-centered treatment modalities including Mindfulness, Trauma-Focused CBT, Motivational Interviewing, and Solution-Focused Therapy. I offer a non-judgmental, welcoming, safe space to explore and process difficult emotions so clients can heal and grow through a collaborative, individualized approach.
(518) 872-6423 View (518) 872-6423
Photo of Kara Bax, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kara Bax
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fort Edward, NY 12828
I specialize in working with clients experiencing trauma, depression, anxiety, codependency, relationship conflicts. family-of-origin issues, and addiction issues, including substance use, food, pornography, and sex. I provide a welcoming, warm, non-judgemental space for clients to be themselves and feel better. I enjoy helping clients learn healthy relationship skills, emotional regulation, CBT and DBT skills, and inner-child work.
I specialize in working with clients experiencing trauma, depression, anxiety, codependency, relationship conflicts. family-of-origin issues, and addiction issues, including substance use, food, pornography, and sex. I provide a welcoming, warm, non-judgemental space for clients to be themselves and feel better. I enjoy helping clients learn healthy relationship skills, emotional regulation, CBT and DBT skills, and inner-child work.
(518) 855-6610 View (518) 855-6610
Photo of Desiree Mather, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Desiree Mather
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fort Edward, NY 12828
I offer a warm, non-confrontational space to work on substance abuse, family dynamics, relationship issues, life transitions, grief and loss, and mood disorders. I utilize many evidence-based therapy interventions and provide empathy and compassion, combined with feedback and skill-building, to help people regain hope and feel better. I utilize a customized therapy experience that consists of person-centered, evidence-based therapy modalities.
I offer a warm, non-confrontational space to work on substance abuse, family dynamics, relationship issues, life transitions, grief and loss, and mood disorders. I utilize many evidence-based therapy interventions and provide empathy and compassion, combined with feedback and skill-building, to help people regain hope and feel better. I utilize a customized therapy experience that consists of person-centered, evidence-based therapy modalities.
(518) 291-4265 View (518) 291-4265
Photo of Mubarika Sakina Mirza, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mubarika Sakina Mirza
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fort Edward, NY 12828
Hi, I'm Sakina! I specialize in grief therapy, end of life/hospice counseling (for client and/or caregiver), anxiety, depression, and trauma therapy using modalities such as CBT, Psychodynamic Therapy and Humanistic Therapy (Person-Centered). My ideal client is an individual who is eager for personal growth, and would like to find clarity, confidence, and achieve meaningful outcomes through their challenges. I enjoy working with people who are experiencing major life changes, loss of a loved one, or emotional challenges. Together, we can explore how my approach can best support their journey.
Hi, I'm Sakina! I specialize in grief therapy, end of life/hospice counseling (for client and/or caregiver), anxiety, depression, and trauma therapy using modalities such as CBT, Psychodynamic Therapy and Humanistic Therapy (Person-Centered). My ideal client is an individual who is eager for personal growth, and would like to find clarity, confidence, and achieve meaningful outcomes through their challenges. I enjoy working with people who are experiencing major life changes, loss of a loved one, or emotional challenges. Together, we can explore how my approach can best support their journey.
(518) 666-7367 View (518) 666-7367
Photo of Tracy Ennis, LMHC
Tracy Ennis
LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Queensbury, NY 12804
I support clients with a variety of issues including depression, anxiety, and trauma as well as health related concerns such as diabetes, chronic pain, PCOS and infertility. I have a particular interest in working with parents of special needs children who are seeking support and direction as they navigate the unique parenting challenges they face.
I support clients with a variety of issues including depression, anxiety, and trauma as well as health related concerns such as diabetes, chronic pain, PCOS and infertility. I have a particular interest in working with parents of special needs children who are seeking support and direction as they navigate the unique parenting challenges they face.
(518) 662-1028 View (518) 662-1028
Photo of Katie Cresci, LMSW
Katie Cresci
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
Verified Verified
Fort Edward, NY 12828
Welcome! I specialize in anxiety, depression, work stress, life transitions, and parenthood. I offer evidence-based, strengths-based, person-centered therapy approaches to help clients achieve their goals and find hope and healing. I strive to provide a safe, caring & collaborative environment where you can explore your thoughts and feelings, while learning new skills to help navigate the challenges of life. I work with adults only, although my colleagues work with adults and children ages 8+.
Welcome! I specialize in anxiety, depression, work stress, life transitions, and parenthood. I offer evidence-based, strengths-based, person-centered therapy approaches to help clients achieve their goals and find hope and healing. I strive to provide a safe, caring & collaborative environment where you can explore your thoughts and feelings, while learning new skills to help navigate the challenges of life. I work with adults only, although my colleagues work with adults and children ages 8+.
(518) 808-2345 View (518) 808-2345
Photo of Kathryn (Katy) Green, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kathryn (Katy) Green
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fort Edward, NY 12828
I specialize in neurodiversity, trauma, grief and loss, children/adolescents raised by people with addictions, anxiety, depression, and interpersonal relationships. I offer a variety of individualized modalities, including DBT, CBT, interpersonal therapies, mindfulness, and movement techniques to foster more self-awareness. I also have experience working in schools, particularly supporting family of origin issues related to addiction, as well as working with adults, adolescents, and the LGBTQIA+ community.
I specialize in neurodiversity, trauma, grief and loss, children/adolescents raised by people with addictions, anxiety, depression, and interpersonal relationships. I offer a variety of individualized modalities, including DBT, CBT, interpersonal therapies, mindfulness, and movement techniques to foster more self-awareness. I also have experience working in schools, particularly supporting family of origin issues related to addiction, as well as working with adults, adolescents, and the LGBTQIA+ community.
(518) 855-7405 View (518) 855-7405
Photo of Emily Sherman, LMSW
Emily Sherman
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fort Edward, NY 12828
I specialize in helping people cope with anxiety, depression, life transitions, mood disorders, interpersonal relationship conflict, stress management, and trauma. I utilize various evidence-based, person-centered treatment modalities based on your individual needs. My goal is always to help clients feel safe and supported, with lots of tools and strategies to bring into their everyday life. Therapy is a journey, and I hope that you will trust me to join you on yours.
I specialize in helping people cope with anxiety, depression, life transitions, mood disorders, interpersonal relationship conflict, stress management, and trauma. I utilize various evidence-based, person-centered treatment modalities based on your individual needs. My goal is always to help clients feel safe and supported, with lots of tools and strategies to bring into their everyday life. Therapy is a journey, and I hope that you will trust me to join you on yours.
(518) 759-7339 View (518) 759-7339

See more therapy options for Hudson Falls

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Hudson Falls, NY

< 10

Therapists in Hudson Falls, NY who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
89% Anxiety
89% Family Conflict
89% Coping Skills
89% Stress
78% Trauma and PTSD
78% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

89% Aetna
78% Optum
67% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Hudson Falls, NY see their clients

56% In Person and Online
44% Online Only

Gender breakdown

67% Female
22% Male
11% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Hudson Falls?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.