Therapists in Hannibal, NY

Photo of Jennifer Hawkins, Counselor, LMHC, CCTP
Jennifer Hawkins
Counselor, LMHC, CCTP
Hannibal, NY 13074
Serving Hannibal, NY; starting May 2024! I provide counseling for individuals to promote mental wellness, personal empowerment, and inner strength. Sometimes life can be difficult and it can leave you feeling lonely, overwhelmed, anxious, or depressed. I want you to know that you are not alone. My goal is to offer supportive, strength-based counseling to help you be the best version of you. I believe that everyone has the ability to persevere through the challenging times, find the determination to change, and build inner strength to achieve a fulfilling and satisfying life.
Serving Hannibal, NY; starting May 2024! I provide counseling for individuals to promote mental wellness, personal empowerment, and inner strength. Sometimes life can be difficult and it can leave you feeling lonely, overwhelmed, anxious, or depressed. I want you to know that you are not alone. My goal is to offer supportive, strength-based counseling to help you be the best version of you. I believe that everyone has the ability to persevere through the challenging times, find the determination to change, and build inner strength to achieve a fulfilling and satisfying life.
(315) 776-2580 View (315) 776-2580

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Meaghan Maloney, LMSW
Meaghan Maloney
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting New Clients! Meaghan is a LMSW in NY and a LCSW in MA that offers individual therapy to adults, teens, and college students. She offers in-person therapy in NY and virtual across NY & MA. Meaghan specializes in treating anxiety, depression, relationship challenges and life transitions. She helps clients learn to cope with anxiety, overwhelming emotions, better manage pressure and work through family & relationship conflict. Meaghan is experienced helping individuals process trauma, and is currently completing training in EMDR therapy. Meaghan’s style of therapy is relational, strengths-based, and person-centered.
Accepting New Clients! Meaghan is a LMSW in NY and a LCSW in MA that offers individual therapy to adults, teens, and college students. She offers in-person therapy in NY and virtual across NY & MA. Meaghan specializes in treating anxiety, depression, relationship challenges and life transitions. She helps clients learn to cope with anxiety, overwhelming emotions, better manage pressure and work through family & relationship conflict. Meaghan is experienced helping individuals process trauma, and is currently completing training in EMDR therapy. Meaghan’s style of therapy is relational, strengths-based, and person-centered.
(680) 219-7371 View (680) 219-7371
Photo of Christine Jones, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Christine Jones
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Baldwinsville, NY 13027
Hello and Welcome! Whether you are seeking therapy for the first time or returning to therapy, I am grateful to be a part of your journey. If you are feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or you are struggling to heal from past trauma, we can work together to help you feel better in your day-to-day life. I strive to create a safe and supportive space for people where their empowerment and growth are at the center of our work together.
Hello and Welcome! Whether you are seeking therapy for the first time or returning to therapy, I am grateful to be a part of your journey. If you are feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or you are struggling to heal from past trauma, we can work together to help you feel better in your day-to-day life. I strive to create a safe and supportive space for people where their empowerment and growth are at the center of our work together.
(315) 757-3253 View (315) 757-3253
Photo of Kelly A Clookey, Counselor, LMHC-D, PLLC
Kelly A Clookey
Counselor, LMHC-D, PLLC
2 Endorsed
Skaneateles, NY 13152
It’s time to nourish your heart, mind, body & soul! Self-care isn’t always easy but it is not selfish to prioritize your own wellbeing. Engaging in meaningful counseling sessions can support an overall sense of peace & change in how your brain processes and thinks about your experiences. Together we can work on reshaping negative thought patterns & can create new neuropathways for a healthier mind. I provide a safe space for healing by addressing matters of the heart & examining root issues. Specialized in adolescent/adult related issues such as stress/trauma, grief/loss, burnout, body image, depression/anxiety, addiction/OCD/aging.
It’s time to nourish your heart, mind, body & soul! Self-care isn’t always easy but it is not selfish to prioritize your own wellbeing. Engaging in meaningful counseling sessions can support an overall sense of peace & change in how your brain processes and thinks about your experiences. Together we can work on reshaping negative thought patterns & can create new neuropathways for a healthier mind. I provide a safe space for healing by addressing matters of the heart & examining root issues. Specialized in adolescent/adult related issues such as stress/trauma, grief/loss, burnout, body image, depression/anxiety, addiction/OCD/aging.
(315) 642-1701 View (315) 642-1701
Photo of Claire Michele Neumann, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Claire Michele Neumann
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
Hi! I am an LCSW and actor, helping people find their truest and most joyful self-expression, and guiding clients to get connected to their passion and excitement for life! My MSW is from NYU and my BA is in Communications (Theatre & Music Theatre Major) from Northwestern University. I've been a professional actor, teaching artist and improvisor for 14 years, and in addition to eclectic therapeutic modalities (CBT, ACT, Mindfulness, Psychodynamics), I incorporate drama, theatre and comedy in my work as a therapist and social worker. In addition to private practice, I perform theatre around the country and dance salsa and hip hop!
Hi! I am an LCSW and actor, helping people find their truest and most joyful self-expression, and guiding clients to get connected to their passion and excitement for life! My MSW is from NYU and my BA is in Communications (Theatre & Music Theatre Major) from Northwestern University. I've been a professional actor, teaching artist and improvisor for 14 years, and in addition to eclectic therapeutic modalities (CBT, ACT, Mindfulness, Psychodynamics), I incorporate drama, theatre and comedy in my work as a therapist and social worker. In addition to private practice, I perform theatre around the country and dance salsa and hip hop!
(510) 405-9955 View (510) 405-9955
Photo of Margaret R. Resnick, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Margaret R. Resnick
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
3 Endorsed
Online Only
It is my belief that change is a meaningful and holistic event in the human experience. Through therapeutic alliance and connection, a person can develop skills and competencies that promote higher levels of functioning and wellbeing. It is this partnership that can bring a sense of awareness and give us courage to face challenges and difficulties that we encounter within our daily lives.
It is my belief that change is a meaningful and holistic event in the human experience. Through therapeutic alliance and connection, a person can develop skills and competencies that promote higher levels of functioning and wellbeing. It is this partnership that can bring a sense of awareness and give us courage to face challenges and difficulties that we encounter within our daily lives.
(315) 571-0753 View (315) 571-0753
Photo of Peg Haust-Arliss, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Peg Haust-Arliss
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
4 Endorsed
Online Only
I help people overcome stress and anxiety related to life transitions/changes. Feeling excessively anxious and dealing with panic attacks creates self-doubt, and leads to being unable to move forward with our dreams and intentions. I too struggled with anxiety and panic attacks resulting in wasted time and missed opportunities. I will teach you the same tools and strategies that worked for me and the many clients I have helped over the years.
I help people overcome stress and anxiety related to life transitions/changes. Feeling excessively anxious and dealing with panic attacks creates self-doubt, and leads to being unable to move forward with our dreams and intentions. I too struggled with anxiety and panic attacks resulting in wasted time and missed opportunities. I will teach you the same tools and strategies that worked for me and the many clients I have helped over the years.
(315) 276-3590 View (315) 276-3590
Photo of Liz Williams, Licensed Professional Counselor, LMHC
Liz Williams
Licensed Professional Counselor, LMHC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
The ideal client to work with is one who seeks counseling with the desire to help themselves. More importantly, an ideal client is ready to do the work necessary to make positive changes in their life. Dedication, desire and follow through is needed to achieve progress. There also has to be the understanding that counseling can be hard, which is part of the process. Ideally clients would also be open to hearing a different perspective than their own or hearing something other than they want to hear. The whole process of counseling, in my opinion, has to start with awareness.
The ideal client to work with is one who seeks counseling with the desire to help themselves. More importantly, an ideal client is ready to do the work necessary to make positive changes in their life. Dedication, desire and follow through is needed to achieve progress. There also has to be the understanding that counseling can be hard, which is part of the process. Ideally clients would also be open to hearing a different perspective than their own or hearing something other than they want to hear. The whole process of counseling, in my opinion, has to start with awareness.
View
Photo of Jennifer J. Conte, Counselor, MS, LMHC
Jennifer J. Conte
Counselor, MS, LMHC
1 Endorsed
Liverpool, NY 13090
Are you a woman in your mid 20’s, 30’s, or early 40’s struggling with anxiety or navigating a stressful life change? You’ve come to the right place! Maybe you’ve been struggling with anxiety for as long as you can remember. Or maybe you’re experiencing new feelings of anxiety as you adjust to a new life change - such as a breakup with your partner, starting a new position at work, or becoming a new mom. On the outside you look like you’ve got it all together, but on the inside you’re feeling tense, stressed, spiraling with “what ifs”, ruminating on worst case scenarios, second guessing your choices, and doubting your capabilities.
Are you a woman in your mid 20’s, 30’s, or early 40’s struggling with anxiety or navigating a stressful life change? You’ve come to the right place! Maybe you’ve been struggling with anxiety for as long as you can remember. Or maybe you’re experiencing new feelings of anxiety as you adjust to a new life change - such as a breakup with your partner, starting a new position at work, or becoming a new mom. On the outside you look like you’ve got it all together, but on the inside you’re feeling tense, stressed, spiraling with “what ifs”, ruminating on worst case scenarios, second guessing your choices, and doubting your capabilities.
(315) 273-4665 View (315) 273-4665
Photo of Teresa Johnson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Teresa Johnson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Online Only
In my 19 years of working with people facing serious illness and cancer, I’ve walked with individuals and families of all ages and backgrounds through some of the most challenging and vulnerable times in their lives. I help people find their way through life changes, functional changes, relationship challenges, job changes, grief/loss, anxiety and depression. Watching people discover their strength and resilience during life's difficult moments inspires me each day.
In my 19 years of working with people facing serious illness and cancer, I’ve walked with individuals and families of all ages and backgrounds through some of the most challenging and vulnerable times in their lives. I help people find their way through life changes, functional changes, relationship challenges, job changes, grief/loss, anxiety and depression. Watching people discover their strength and resilience during life's difficult moments inspires me each day.
(716) 356-2813 View (716) 356-2813
Photo of Cassandra Unterberg, MCH-LP
Cassandra Unterberg
Verified Verified
Syracuse, NY 13210
By looking for a therapist you have already made the first important step on your journey to become the person you want to be. Let me help you navigate life’s challenges. I am passionate about helping people cope with difficult life situations and teaching stress management techniques that can be applied in all areas of your life. Individuals who work with me will develop effective communication skills and the ability to advocate for themselves.
By looking for a therapist you have already made the first important step on your journey to become the person you want to be. Let me help you navigate life’s challenges. I am passionate about helping people cope with difficult life situations and teaching stress management techniques that can be applied in all areas of your life. Individuals who work with me will develop effective communication skills and the ability to advocate for themselves.
(929) 605-5849 View (929) 605-5849
Photo of Arryonna Pinkney, Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, MHC-LP
Arryonna Pinkney
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, MHC-LP
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Whether anxiety feels overwhelming, past trauma continues to affect your daily life, or a major transition has left you feeling off balance, you don’t have to face it alone. I work with individuals who are ready to break free from unhelpful patterns and cultivate greater stability, self-awareness, and confidence. Together, we explore practical strategies and supportive tools to navigate challenges, foster healing, and create meaningful, lasting change in your life.
Whether anxiety feels overwhelming, past trauma continues to affect your daily life, or a major transition has left you feeling off balance, you don’t have to face it alone. I work with individuals who are ready to break free from unhelpful patterns and cultivate greater stability, self-awareness, and confidence. Together, we explore practical strategies and supportive tools to navigate challenges, foster healing, and create meaningful, lasting change in your life.
(929) 389-0804 View (929) 389-0804
Photo of Amelia Lopez, Pre-Licensed Professional
Amelia Lopez
Pre-Licensed Professional
4 Endorsed
Serves Area
I specialize in supporting clients navigating trauma, relationship distress, sexual identity exploration within both couples and individuals, anxiety, and depression. I also provide gender-affirming care and offer letters of support for trans and nonbinary clients pursuing medical transition. As a clinician committed to equity and cultural humility, I recognize the importance of honoring the cultural, spiritual, and relational contexts that shape each client’s story. My practice is LGBTQIA+ affirming and anti-racist.
I specialize in supporting clients navigating trauma, relationship distress, sexual identity exploration within both couples and individuals, anxiety, and depression. I also provide gender-affirming care and offer letters of support for trans and nonbinary clients pursuing medical transition. As a clinician committed to equity and cultural humility, I recognize the importance of honoring the cultural, spiritual, and relational contexts that shape each client’s story. My practice is LGBTQIA+ affirming and anti-racist.
(315) 753-5897 View (315) 753-5897
Photo of Megan Runge, Counselor, LMHC
Megan Runge
Counselor, LMHC
Online Only
Welcome! I have been a Licensed Mental Health Counselor since 2014. I received my Master of Science in Mental Health Counseling in 2011 after completing my undergraduate education in Psychology & English in 2009. I am particularly passionate about working with college & college-bound students as well as recent college graduates. I am also very passionate about working with women, particularly for mental health related to pregnancy, postpartum health, parenting & general mom life. Each client is a unique person with a unique set of experiences & needs that brings them to counseling and I look forward to working with you soon!
Welcome! I have been a Licensed Mental Health Counselor since 2014. I received my Master of Science in Mental Health Counseling in 2011 after completing my undergraduate education in Psychology & English in 2009. I am particularly passionate about working with college & college-bound students as well as recent college graduates. I am also very passionate about working with women, particularly for mental health related to pregnancy, postpartum health, parenting & general mom life. Each client is a unique person with a unique set of experiences & needs that brings them to counseling and I look forward to working with you soon!
(315) 918-7216 View (315) 918-7216
Photo of Glenn Forsythe - Glenn Forsythe, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Glenn Forsythe, LCSW-R
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Liverpool, NY 13090
I work best with people who feel stuck in painful patterns—struggling with depression, suicidal thoughts, trauma, anxiety, substance use, or overwhelming emotions. Many have been diagnosed with Borderline Personality Disorder or engage in self-harming behaviors. They want to feel more stable, connected, and hopeful. I use evidence-based approaches and a thoughtful, collaborative process to help clients make meaningful, lasting changes in their lives.
I work best with people who feel stuck in painful patterns—struggling with depression, suicidal thoughts, trauma, anxiety, substance use, or overwhelming emotions. Many have been diagnosed with Borderline Personality Disorder or engage in self-harming behaviors. They want to feel more stable, connected, and hopeful. I use evidence-based approaches and a thoughtful, collaborative process to help clients make meaningful, lasting changes in their lives.
View
Photo of Marissa Pauldine, Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW, CASAC
Marissa Pauldine
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW, CASAC
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
Life can be overwhelming, especially when you're constantly pouring into others and forgetting to care for yourself. Therapy can be a space to slow down, reconnect with who you are, and start putting yourself first again. I believe we all have the ability to grow, heal, and move toward the most authentic version of ourselves—mentally, emotionally, physically, and spiritually. I specialize in supporting individuals navigating addiction, chronic illness, anxiety, depression, grief and loss, relationship challenges, ADHD and major life transitions —including pregnancy and postpartum changes.
Life can be overwhelming, especially when you're constantly pouring into others and forgetting to care for yourself. Therapy can be a space to slow down, reconnect with who you are, and start putting yourself first again. I believe we all have the ability to grow, heal, and move toward the most authentic version of ourselves—mentally, emotionally, physically, and spiritually. I specialize in supporting individuals navigating addiction, chronic illness, anxiety, depression, grief and loss, relationship challenges, ADHD and major life transitions —including pregnancy and postpartum changes.
View
Photo of Toni L Vadala, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LMSW, FDC
Toni L Vadala
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LMSW, FDC
3 Endorsed
Online Only
If you are someone who may feel overwhelmed by anxiety, stress, needing to find out who you are, where you fit, or have a desire to process the deep impact of trauma and you know that reaching out will help you find the support and perhaps, answers, you are seeking, then reach out to me if you connect with anything on my profile below and want to learn new skills that match your life. Clients want clarity, healthier coping skills; support that feels steady and nonjudgmental. They want goals to feel more grounded, understood, to give them back control of their lives. I guide clients to help create meaningful, positive change.
If you are someone who may feel overwhelmed by anxiety, stress, needing to find out who you are, where you fit, or have a desire to process the deep impact of trauma and you know that reaching out will help you find the support and perhaps, answers, you are seeking, then reach out to me if you connect with anything on my profile below and want to learn new skills that match your life. Clients want clarity, healthier coping skills; support that feels steady and nonjudgmental. They want goals to feel more grounded, understood, to give them back control of their lives. I guide clients to help create meaningful, positive change.
(680) 205-9976 View (680) 205-9976
Photo of Andrew Nocita, Psychologist, PhD
Andrew Nocita
Psychologist, PhD
Online Only
There is no “one size fits all” therapy. My goal is to deeply understand my client, and when this happens we are able to identify areas of life that need to be changed, and ways of going about doing that. Therapy is a collaborative process between a trained therapist and a client who wants to change. I tailor my therapy approach to the unique needs of each client and their way of understanding the world. I believe it is necessary to solve immediate problems first but to also explore more fully to identify the roots of problems and develop lasting solutions. Book with me now by clicking on my website.
There is no “one size fits all” therapy. My goal is to deeply understand my client, and when this happens we are able to identify areas of life that need to be changed, and ways of going about doing that. Therapy is a collaborative process between a trained therapist and a client who wants to change. I tailor my therapy approach to the unique needs of each client and their way of understanding the world. I believe it is necessary to solve immediate problems first but to also explore more fully to identify the roots of problems and develop lasting solutions. Book with me now by clicking on my website.
(607) 536-8471 View (607) 536-8471
Photo of Abigail Tamul, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Abigail Tamul
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Liverpool, NY 13088
Not accepting new clients
Even the strongest among us need someone they can trust to stay objective and compassionate in the face of life's struggles. I have experience in a number of social work roles and have worked with a diverse group of individuals. I continue to welcome clients facing a variety of challenges in their daily lives. You may find a good fit if you are an adult struggling with anxiety, depression, mood regulation, interpersonal issues, intimacy issues, or other unresolved problems. You should expect compassionate assistance in reflecting on your needs and helping you determine ways of coping that are compatible with your lifestyle.
Even the strongest among us need someone they can trust to stay objective and compassionate in the face of life's struggles. I have experience in a number of social work roles and have worked with a diverse group of individuals. I continue to welcome clients facing a variety of challenges in their daily lives. You may find a good fit if you are an adult struggling with anxiety, depression, mood regulation, interpersonal issues, intimacy issues, or other unresolved problems. You should expect compassionate assistance in reflecting on your needs and helping you determine ways of coping that are compatible with your lifestyle.
(315) 902-9155 View (315) 902-9155
Photo of Lynette M Sykora, Counselor, MA, LMHC-D, Rev
Lynette M Sykora
Counselor, MA, LMHC-D, Rev
5 Endorsed
Serves Area
Dear Future Client: I want you to know that I will provide a safe space to share, empathic understanding so you are truly heard, and evidenced based tools that are effective so you can grow, heal, reach your goals. I also bring with me 14 years of cross-cultural living, which has tuned me into hearing the messages behind the words. If you are a teen or adult, I'm interested in working with you! If you are battling with trauma, if you are struggling with anxiety and depression, if emotions are bigger than you can manage, if you are wanting a place to be heard, without judgment, I'm interested in being that place for you.
Dear Future Client: I want you to know that I will provide a safe space to share, empathic understanding so you are truly heard, and evidenced based tools that are effective so you can grow, heal, reach your goals. I also bring with me 14 years of cross-cultural living, which has tuned me into hearing the messages behind the words. If you are a teen or adult, I'm interested in working with you! If you are battling with trauma, if you are struggling with anxiety and depression, if emotions are bigger than you can manage, if you are wanting a place to be heard, without judgment, I'm interested in being that place for you.
(585) 534-2528 View (585) 534-2528

See more therapy options for Hannibal

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Hannibal, NY

< 10

Therapists in Hannibal, NY who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% ADHD
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Grief
100% Life Coaching
100% Parenting

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Cigna and Evernorth
100% Oxford

How Therapists in Hannibal, NY see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Hannibal?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.