Therapists in Clovis, NM

Photo of Melissa Vazquez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Melissa Vazquez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Hello! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with extensive experience in mental health counseling, crisis intervention, and social services. I have dedicated over 10 years to supporting individuals and families facing significant challenges to include individuals with, depression, stress and anxiety, relationship issues, family conflicts, and trauma/abuse. Currently I am licensed in New Mexico, Texas, and Utah, I experience working in diverse settings, including the U.S. Air Force, the Veterans Affairs system, and other state entities.
Hello! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with extensive experience in mental health counseling, crisis intervention, and social services. I have dedicated over 10 years to supporting individuals and families facing significant challenges to include individuals with, depression, stress and anxiety, relationship issues, family conflicts, and trauma/abuse. Currently I am licensed in New Mexico, Texas, and Utah, I experience working in diverse settings, including the U.S. Air Force, the Veterans Affairs system, and other state entities.
(877) 706-4158 View (877) 706-4158
Photo of Renita Borders - Healthy Haven Counseling, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
Healthy Haven Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
Clovis, NM 88101
Are you feeling down or overwhelmed? Maybe you need help in identifying appropriate life goals; developing effective coping skills; improving relationships; managing stress; or embracing life without stigma or shame? Unlike traditional delivery models which require you to be labeled with a diagnosis before treatment can begin, treatment can begin right away by expanding the assessment process and utilizing it instead to identify YOUR unique needs to help start improving YOUR overall quality of life. If you take the first step, I'll help you the rest of the way.
Are you feeling down or overwhelmed? Maybe you need help in identifying appropriate life goals; developing effective coping skills; improving relationships; managing stress; or embracing life without stigma or shame? Unlike traditional delivery models which require you to be labeled with a diagnosis before treatment can begin, treatment can begin right away by expanding the assessment process and utilizing it instead to identify YOUR unique needs to help start improving YOUR overall quality of life. If you take the first step, I'll help you the rest of the way.
(575) 255-1748 View (575) 255-1748
Photo of Latonia S. Blue Pollard, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LMSW
Latonia S. Blue Pollard
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LMSW
Online Only
Throughout our lives, individuals face various challenges that can test their resilience and well-being. While some issues may be effectively managed through self-help strategies or personal reflection, there are instances when additional support is crucial for achieving successful outcomes. My practice is devoted to a comprehensive understanding of the complex nature of mental health issues, employing evidence-based methods that are specifically tailored to the needs of each individual or family.
Throughout our lives, individuals face various challenges that can test their resilience and well-being. While some issues may be effectively managed through self-help strategies or personal reflection, there are instances when additional support is crucial for achieving successful outcomes. My practice is devoted to a comprehensive understanding of the complex nature of mental health issues, employing evidence-based methods that are specifically tailored to the needs of each individual or family.
(575) 900-7183 View (575) 900-7183
Photo of Brian Milliken, Counselor, LPCC, LMFT
Brian Milliken
Counselor, LPCC, LMFT
Online Only
I commonly see people with concerns such as depression, anxiety, trauma, addiction, and grief. In session, we will look at what you are hoping to get from the counseling experience and collaboratively discover what will work for your situation, which may involve getting unstuck from emotional and/or behavioral issues. My orientation includes considering our relationships to life. We will take into account relational factors, which may include environments, people, culture, expectations and roles. The therapy process may assist you in gaining a deeper understanding of your values and skills, toward transformative change.
I commonly see people with concerns such as depression, anxiety, trauma, addiction, and grief. In session, we will look at what you are hoping to get from the counseling experience and collaboratively discover what will work for your situation, which may involve getting unstuck from emotional and/or behavioral issues. My orientation includes considering our relationships to life. We will take into account relational factors, which may include environments, people, culture, expectations and roles. The therapy process may assist you in gaining a deeper understanding of your values and skills, toward transformative change.
(575) 578-2285 View (575) 578-2285
Photo of Ashley Kuehl, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S
Ashley Kuehl
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S
2 Endorsed
Clovis, NM 88101
Growing up in a dysfunctional family can leave lasting emotional scars — confusion about identity, difficulty with trust, perfectionism, people-pleasing, or feeling like you're “never good enough." I specialize in working with adults and young adults who come from chaotic, critical, emotionally neglectful, or toxic family systems. If you're struggling to set boundaries, navigate relationships, or simply feel peace within yourself, healing is possible.
Growing up in a dysfunctional family can leave lasting emotional scars — confusion about identity, difficulty with trust, perfectionism, people-pleasing, or feeling like you're “never good enough." I specialize in working with adults and young adults who come from chaotic, critical, emotionally neglectful, or toxic family systems. If you're struggling to set boundaries, navigate relationships, or simply feel peace within yourself, healing is possible.
(806) 853-7218 View (806) 853-7218
Photo of Desire’ Winslow, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Desire’ Winslow
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
5 Endorsed
Clovis, NM 88101
Waitlist for new clients
Accepts Medicare and many major insurances. I love working with couples and/or individuals who suffer from anxiety, depression, grief, sex addiction and/or trauma. I am excited to work with people who are willing to dig in deep, to try to get at the root of their problems. I’m ready to help you clean up past hurts and make room for personal growth. I work with ages 10 - 110. I will often take an eclectic approach to meet your needs and help you reach your goals. I will walk through the difficult places with you, and hopefully you will come out lighter, free to move past what's been keeping you stuck.
Accepts Medicare and many major insurances. I love working with couples and/or individuals who suffer from anxiety, depression, grief, sex addiction and/or trauma. I am excited to work with people who are willing to dig in deep, to try to get at the root of their problems. I’m ready to help you clean up past hurts and make room for personal growth. I work with ages 10 - 110. I will often take an eclectic approach to meet your needs and help you reach your goals. I will walk through the difficult places with you, and hopefully you will come out lighter, free to move past what's been keeping you stuck.
(806) 608-2581 View (806) 608-2581
Photo of David A Hooten - David Hooten Consulting, Licensed Professional Counselor, MC, LPC, LMFT, RTC
David Hooten Consulting
Licensed Professional Counselor, MC, LPC, LMFT, RTC
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
People often feel overwhelmed and have a sense that their lives are out of control. That's where I can help. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor as well as a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I have 25+ years of experience helping people take effective control of their lives. Together, we can find "Solutions For Effective Living".
People often feel overwhelmed and have a sense that their lives are out of control. That's where I can help. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor as well as a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I have 25+ years of experience helping people take effective control of their lives. Together, we can find "Solutions For Effective Living".
(806) 579-2792 View (806) 579-2792
Photo of Robert Brown Fortney, Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, MDiv, LPC
Robert Brown Fortney
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, MDiv, LPC
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
After twenty years of practice, I continue to find that people are best served by a counselor who is emotionally and psychologically available to them in a time of need. I have enjoyed strong effectiveness working with depression, relationship conflict, grief, and anger management. I work with couples, older adults, teens, and children. These experiences have inspired me to incorporate multiple approaches that fit the personalities, interests and needs that people bring to my practice.
After twenty years of practice, I continue to find that people are best served by a counselor who is emotionally and psychologically available to them in a time of need. I have enjoyed strong effectiveness working with depression, relationship conflict, grief, and anger management. I work with couples, older adults, teens, and children. These experiences have inspired me to incorporate multiple approaches that fit the personalities, interests and needs that people bring to my practice.
(806) 486-1663 View (806) 486-1663
Photo of Samantha Baca, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Samantha Baca
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Hello! I’m Samantha, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in New Mexico dedicated to helping individuals navigate their unique journeys toward emotional well-being! I am trained in several psychotherapy modalities which include cognitive-behavioral therapy, strength-based therapy, and trauma-informed care. I focus on creating a safe, supportive environment where clients can explore their thoughts, feelings and experiences. Having earned my master’s in social work from New Mexico Highlands University, I have over 4 years of experience in individual therapy settings, child welfare, and community mental health.
Hello! I’m Samantha, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in New Mexico dedicated to helping individuals navigate their unique journeys toward emotional well-being! I am trained in several psychotherapy modalities which include cognitive-behavioral therapy, strength-based therapy, and trauma-informed care. I focus on creating a safe, supportive environment where clients can explore their thoughts, feelings and experiences. Having earned my master’s in social work from New Mexico Highlands University, I have over 4 years of experience in individual therapy settings, child welfare, and community mental health.
(505) 576-7890 View (505) 576-7890
Photo of Shelly Bruce, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Shelly Bruce
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Shelly Bruce is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in New Mexico with nearly 13 years of professional experience working with individuals and couples to assist in empowering positive change in their lives. Shelly has worked extensively with people challenged by depression, stress and anxiety, grief and loss issues, codependency, addiction issues and relationship issues. In addition Shelly spent 4 years working in hospice care with her primary focus on end of life counseling with terminally ill patients. Shelly believes the heart of your healing process begins with the interaction with you and your therapist. Healing starts now
Shelly Bruce is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in New Mexico with nearly 13 years of professional experience working with individuals and couples to assist in empowering positive change in their lives. Shelly has worked extensively with people challenged by depression, stress and anxiety, grief and loss issues, codependency, addiction issues and relationship issues. In addition Shelly spent 4 years working in hospice care with her primary focus on end of life counseling with terminally ill patients. Shelly believes the heart of your healing process begins with the interaction with you and your therapist. Healing starts now
(575) 500-4191 View (575) 500-4191
Photo of Mike Ford, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Mike Ford
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Do you seem to be caught in a cycle of constant conflict over the same issues? Do you live with a sense of isolation from your partner? Do you struggle with anger, anxiety, sadness/grief, or insecurity? I work with individuals and couples in gaining control over the emotional reactiveness that seems to derail our best efforts at life and relationships. Through a Process Experiential and Emotionally Focused Therapy approach I help individuals and couples to gain insight and reorganize their experiences in order to create new patterns of dealing with the challenges they face in relationships and in life.
Do you seem to be caught in a cycle of constant conflict over the same issues? Do you live with a sense of isolation from your partner? Do you struggle with anger, anxiety, sadness/grief, or insecurity? I work with individuals and couples in gaining control over the emotional reactiveness that seems to derail our best efforts at life and relationships. Through a Process Experiential and Emotionally Focused Therapy approach I help individuals and couples to gain insight and reorganize their experiences in order to create new patterns of dealing with the challenges they face in relationships and in life.
(806) 329-0661 View (806) 329-0661
Photo of Nancy J Davis - Mind & Body Wellness Center, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, BCN
Mind & Body Wellness Center
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, BCN
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
NEW! Now offering monthly rates for talk therapy to make your healing and growth journey a little more affordable. For only $300 per month, you get weekly 30-minute sessions along with unlimited messaging support between sessions via a secure app. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, ADHD, relationship issues, or simply seeking personal growth, my custom-tailored approach to therapy can help you gain insight, develop coping strategies, and ultimately lead a more fulfilling life. I am here to provide you with the support, guidance, and tools you need to navigate life's ups and downs.
NEW! Now offering monthly rates for talk therapy to make your healing and growth journey a little more affordable. For only $300 per month, you get weekly 30-minute sessions along with unlimited messaging support between sessions via a secure app. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, ADHD, relationship issues, or simply seeking personal growth, my custom-tailored approach to therapy can help you gain insight, develop coping strategies, and ultimately lead a more fulfilling life. I am here to provide you with the support, guidance, and tools you need to navigate life's ups and downs.
(936) 209-7578 View (936) 209-7578
Photo of Page Lacey Heisser, Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Page Lacey Heisser
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
4 Endorsed
Serves Area
If you are going through a painful experience or life transition, it’s normal to experience many emotions. Talking with a professional can help you process what you're going through, navigate difficult emotions and situations, and assist you in problem-solving. I am a Gottman trained therapist, which has particular benefit for couples. I'm available for individual or couple sessions, and I work with clients over age 17.
If you are going through a painful experience or life transition, it’s normal to experience many emotions. Talking with a professional can help you process what you're going through, navigate difficult emotions and situations, and assist you in problem-solving. I am a Gottman trained therapist, which has particular benefit for couples. I'm available for individual or couple sessions, and I work with clients over age 17.
(806) 553-7956 View (806) 553-7956
Photo of Kimberly Byrne, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW, LCSW, LADAC
Kimberly Byrne
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW, LCSW, LADAC
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
I use my skills and knowledge to empower clients so that they will be able to make the necessary changes in their lives, to better their current situation. Specializing in medical, clinical and community social work focusing on the following therapeutic approaches: Solution-focused therapy • Cognitive behavioral therapy • Mindfulness
I use my skills and knowledge to empower clients so that they will be able to make the necessary changes in their lives, to better their current situation. Specializing in medical, clinical and community social work focusing on the following therapeutic approaches: Solution-focused therapy • Cognitive behavioral therapy • Mindfulness
(575) 420-7336 View (575) 420-7336
Photo of Joye Henrie - Desert Wise, Psychologist, PhD
Desert Wise
Psychologist, PhD
Serves Area
The overarching therapeutic philosophy at Desert Wise is the belief that good therapy starts with meaningful human interactions. We believe that therapists must be comfortable, safe, and trustworthy to sit in a room with. Desert Wise's interdisciplinary team utilizes a range of treatment approaches (as outlined on our clinician's bios on our website's team page), but at our core, we believe that every patient who sits in front of us makes sense. It's our job to help them make sense of their life story and who they are today.
The overarching therapeutic philosophy at Desert Wise is the belief that good therapy starts with meaningful human interactions. We believe that therapists must be comfortable, safe, and trustworthy to sit in a room with. Desert Wise's interdisciplinary team utilizes a range of treatment approaches (as outlined on our clinician's bios on our website's team page), but at our core, we believe that every patient who sits in front of us makes sense. It's our job to help them make sense of their life story and who they are today.
(505) 386-2740 View (505) 386-2740
Photo of Diane Ferrales, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Diane Ferrales
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Serves Area
I enjoy working with people from all walks of life. Listening to each individual's unique life story and what they feel is important to them is why I enjoy counseling so much. I want to help you attain your goals and we'll go on that journey together. Change can be difficult, but it'll be well worth it once you begin to see the rewards of all the hard work you've accomplished. Contact me and we'll take that journey together.
I enjoy working with people from all walks of life. Listening to each individual's unique life story and what they feel is important to them is why I enjoy counseling so much. I want to help you attain your goals and we'll go on that journey together. Change can be difficult, but it'll be well worth it once you begin to see the rewards of all the hard work you've accomplished. Contact me and we'll take that journey together.
(575) 642-7390 View (575) 642-7390
Photo of Magnolia Heaton - Love Is Healing, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, SRMT
Love Is Healing
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, SRMT
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
We are based out of New Mexico. We specialize in treating complex PTSD through a holistic and integrative health approach, caring for the mind, soul, and body. All our providers are trained in DBT and somatic interventions; some also provide EMDR. Our ideal client is eager and completely motivated to do the inner work to face their inner "shadows," to move into deep and long-lasting healing. All faith backgrounds and political stances are welcome. Neurodivergent-friendly. Also, online only in: FL, NV, OK, OR, TX. We also offer Comprehensive Community Support Services.
We are based out of New Mexico. We specialize in treating complex PTSD through a holistic and integrative health approach, caring for the mind, soul, and body. All our providers are trained in DBT and somatic interventions; some also provide EMDR. Our ideal client is eager and completely motivated to do the inner work to face their inner "shadows," to move into deep and long-lasting healing. All faith backgrounds and political stances are welcome. Neurodivergent-friendly. Also, online only in: FL, NV, OK, OR, TX. We also offer Comprehensive Community Support Services.
(505) 560-8854 View (505) 560-8854
Photo of Dr. Mark White, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT-S, CSAT-S, CMAT-S, CPTT-S, LSOTP
Dr. Mark White
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT-S, CSAT-S, CMAT-S, CPTT-S, LSOTP
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Searching for relief and recovery from the trauma of betrayal, infidelity, compulsive sexual behavior, or relationship distress? Challenged by high-conflict co-parenting in divorce or custody? Experiencing anxiety, depression, or anger? Do you desire expert guidance for lasting, long-term recovery? With a focus on your context, experience, and emotion, I specialize in deconstructing your presenting issues to clarify the specifics that you desire to change or respond to effectively. I offer teletherapy and phone services. I can also apply the principles of God’s design as a basis for life coaching to live your best life successfully.
Searching for relief and recovery from the trauma of betrayal, infidelity, compulsive sexual behavior, or relationship distress? Challenged by high-conflict co-parenting in divorce or custody? Experiencing anxiety, depression, or anger? Do you desire expert guidance for lasting, long-term recovery? With a focus on your context, experience, and emotion, I specialize in deconstructing your presenting issues to clarify the specifics that you desire to change or respond to effectively. I offer teletherapy and phone services. I can also apply the principles of God’s design as a basis for life coaching to live your best life successfully.
(806) 553-2618 View (806) 553-2618
Photo of Sabrina Gaskill, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW, MA, EMDR
Sabrina Gaskill
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW, MA, EMDR
Serves Area
I consider it an honor to work in a healing profession, and I seek to treat people as such. I offer psychotherapy services for adults, seniors, families, and adolescents. I provide detailed diagnostic and therapeutic services with patience, competence, and compassion. My therapy services include treatment for trauma, anxiety, depression, addictions, psychosis, and life transitions. I offer EMDR therapy for those who qualify and am an EMDR Certified Therapist through EMDRIA. My approach is thoughtful, practical, and interpretive. My office is private and offers clients space for expression and validation.
I consider it an honor to work in a healing profession, and I seek to treat people as such. I offer psychotherapy services for adults, seniors, families, and adolescents. I provide detailed diagnostic and therapeutic services with patience, competence, and compassion. My therapy services include treatment for trauma, anxiety, depression, addictions, psychosis, and life transitions. I offer EMDR therapy for those who qualify and am an EMDR Certified Therapist through EMDRIA. My approach is thoughtful, practical, and interpretive. My office is private and offers clients space for expression and validation.
(575) 221-5784 View (575) 221-5784

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Lisa Galles-Candelaria - PeaceTree, Counselor, LPCC
PeaceTree
Counselor, LPCC
Online Only
At PeaceTree, we offer adult ADHD and Autism evaluations and short-term therapy. Maybe you’ve always felt a little different or wondered why things that seem easy for others feel harder for you. You might be questioning whether ADHD or Autism is part of your story, or just feeling burned out from trying to keep up. Maybe you’ve been masking for so long that you're simply exhausted. You're looking for clarity, relief, and care that actually feels supportive and real.
At PeaceTree, we offer adult ADHD and Autism evaluations and short-term therapy. Maybe you’ve always felt a little different or wondered why things that seem easy for others feel harder for you. You might be questioning whether ADHD or Autism is part of your story, or just feeling burned out from trying to keep up. Maybe you’ve been masking for so long that you're simply exhausted. You're looking for clarity, relief, and care that actually feels supportive and real.
(505) 532-0020 View (505) 532-0020

See more therapy options for Clovis

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Clovis, NM

10+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Clovis, NM who prioritize treating:

95% Depression
95% Trauma and PTSD
89% Anxiety
79% Grief
79% Coping Skills
74% Relationship Issues
74% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

87% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
80% BlueCross and BlueShield
73% Medicaid

How Therapists in Clovis, NM see their clients

74% In Person and Online
26% Online Only

Gender breakdown

72% Female
28% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Clovis?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.