Therapists in Old Tappan, NJ

Photo of Brian Greco, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Brian Greco
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Old Tappan, NJ 07675
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. Having spent 5 years working inpatient at Rockland Children's Psychiatric Center I developed my skills for providing quality therapy services for full range of mental health concerns. My passions are working with children, adolescents, and adults to help them ultimately help themselves through this often challenging phase of development. I am currently practicing as a private practitioner in Old Tappan, New Jersey.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. Having spent 5 years working inpatient at Rockland Children's Psychiatric Center I developed my skills for providing quality therapy services for full range of mental health concerns. My passions are working with children, adolescents, and adults to help them ultimately help themselves through this often challenging phase of development. I am currently practicing as a private practitioner in Old Tappan, New Jersey.
(973) 668-4590 View (973) 668-4590
Photo of Corinne G Pecile, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Corinne G Pecile
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Old Tappan, NJ 07675
Holistic Psychotherapy - I work from a multi modal perspective in order to create change and deepen your relationship to self. I don’t offer cookie-cutter methods, I tailor therapy specifically to you and your needs, so that you can have a more effective, satisfying, and transformative experience. I truly believe that your potential for inner healing, empowerment, and wisdom is already in you. My mission is to help guide you back to these essential aspects of your self and their expression.
Holistic Psychotherapy - I work from a multi modal perspective in order to create change and deepen your relationship to self. I don’t offer cookie-cutter methods, I tailor therapy specifically to you and your needs, so that you can have a more effective, satisfying, and transformative experience. I truly believe that your potential for inner healing, empowerment, and wisdom is already in you. My mission is to help guide you back to these essential aspects of your self and their expression.
(201) 645-5618 View (201) 645-5618
Photo of Rosaline Hong, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCADC
Rosaline Hong
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCADC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
I welcome and enjoy working with a broad range of clients, from varying backgrounds and ages, and have a particular passion for working with young adults, as well as working therapeutically with parents to help treat the needs of their child/ren. I have been working in the field for 10 years and typically work with clients that are contending with life transitions, self-esteem issues, anxiety, depression, loss and grief, relationship conflicts, parenting issues, and substance use disorders. Some are experiencing these issues for the first time, while others have been managing symptoms for a long time.
I welcome and enjoy working with a broad range of clients, from varying backgrounds and ages, and have a particular passion for working with young adults, as well as working therapeutically with parents to help treat the needs of their child/ren. I have been working in the field for 10 years and typically work with clients that are contending with life transitions, self-esteem issues, anxiety, depression, loss and grief, relationship conflicts, parenting issues, and substance use disorders. Some are experiencing these issues for the first time, while others have been managing symptoms for a long time.
(551) 377-6238 View (551) 377-6238
Photo of Diana De Jesus, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Diana De Jesus
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Old Tappan, NJ 07675
I provide a supportive and compassionate space for children, adolescents, and adults experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, behavioral challenges, or life transitions. My approach emphasizes understanding underlying patterns, building resilience, and fostering emotional growth to help clients achieve lasting change and improved well-being.
I provide a supportive and compassionate space for children, adolescents, and adults experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, behavioral challenges, or life transitions. My approach emphasizes understanding underlying patterns, building resilience, and fostering emotional growth to help clients achieve lasting change and improved well-being.
(201) 885-4563 View (201) 885-4563
Photo of Danica Gurdinak, Licensed Professional Counselor
Danica Gurdinak
Licensed Professional Counselor
Online Only
Hi, my name is Danica Gurdinak, LPC and I work with both adults and adolescents. I specialize in mood disorders, trauma, and personality disorders. I utilize DBT, ACT, and TF-CBT mostly, but often pull from many other modalities. I often work with depression, bipolar, anger, anxiety, BPD, & trauma. I also work with life transitions and general stress. I keep it authentic, equal, and at times playful. I believe working with me feels like having someone truly care for you .
Hi, my name is Danica Gurdinak, LPC and I work with both adults and adolescents. I specialize in mood disorders, trauma, and personality disorders. I utilize DBT, ACT, and TF-CBT mostly, but often pull from many other modalities. I often work with depression, bipolar, anger, anxiety, BPD, & trauma. I also work with life transitions and general stress. I keep it authentic, equal, and at times playful. I believe working with me feels like having someone truly care for you .
(908) 734-9171 View (908) 734-9171
Photo of Catherine Papandrew, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Catherine Papandrew
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi there! You may be reading this feeling lost and untethered - thinking "how did I end up here?". You may be exhausted at the thought of trying to find a therapist in the midst of an already exhausting life experience. Whether it is dealing with motherhood/fatherhood for the first or fifth time, or navigating your identity in the workplace or within yourself - we will figure out a path forward. Whether you are on one side or the other of parent/child conflict - we will find a way through.
Hi there! You may be reading this feeling lost and untethered - thinking "how did I end up here?". You may be exhausted at the thought of trying to find a therapist in the midst of an already exhausting life experience. Whether it is dealing with motherhood/fatherhood for the first or fifth time, or navigating your identity in the workplace or within yourself - we will figure out a path forward. Whether you are on one side or the other of parent/child conflict - we will find a way through.
(973) 577-5097 View (973) 577-5097
Photo of Kerri Scully, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, ACS
Kerri Scully
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, ACS
4 Endorsed
Online Only
You are holding it together on the outside, but inside you're teeming with so much worry that you can't sleep. All of the details you need to worry about are running through your head all day long. Some days you are running around getting everything done, and other days you're too exhausted to try to do anything. You can’t remember the last time something was actually fun. Your mind just keeps going a mile a minute, even when you are trying to relax. There are just always so many things to worry about. You just want a minute to breathe for once!
You are holding it together on the outside, but inside you're teeming with so much worry that you can't sleep. All of the details you need to worry about are running through your head all day long. Some days you are running around getting everything done, and other days you're too exhausted to try to do anything. You can’t remember the last time something was actually fun. Your mind just keeps going a mile a minute, even when you are trying to relax. There are just always so many things to worry about. You just want a minute to breathe for once!
(973) 363-2485 View (973) 363-2485
Photo of Doreen Maria Hernandez-Greco, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCADC
Doreen Maria Hernandez-Greco
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCADC
1 Endorsed
Old Tappan, NJ 07675
Welcome and thank you for considering to use my counseling services. Whether you are feeling life stress from work, family or friends, are struggling to understand yourself or how to feel better, together in a warm supportive confidential environment, we can explore your concerns and discover how to help you find the best solutions. I work with individuals that are adults, children or adolescents, couples and families. People come for help for a variety of issues such as dealing with stage of life adjustments, parenting, overcoming anxiety, depression and addictions, improving relationships and reaching personal and professional goals.
Welcome and thank you for considering to use my counseling services. Whether you are feeling life stress from work, family or friends, are struggling to understand yourself or how to feel better, together in a warm supportive confidential environment, we can explore your concerns and discover how to help you find the best solutions. I work with individuals that are adults, children or adolescents, couples and families. People come for help for a variety of issues such as dealing with stage of life adjustments, parenting, overcoming anxiety, depression and addictions, improving relationships and reaching personal and professional goals.
(201) 297-6939 View (201) 297-6939
Photo of Diane Park, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Diane Park
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Old Tappan, NJ 07675
Did you ever wonder what your life would look like if you had different choices in life? Are you struggling to figure out what to do, or where to go from here? My focus as a therapist is about learning your strengths and resilience to find the best version of yourself, identify and validate all layers of your emotions, and help you create solutions for life's challenges. I enjoy working with individuals looking to build a strong sense of self, who may be struggling to balance their own needs with the needs of others.
Did you ever wonder what your life would look like if you had different choices in life? Are you struggling to figure out what to do, or where to go from here? My focus as a therapist is about learning your strengths and resilience to find the best version of yourself, identify and validate all layers of your emotions, and help you create solutions for life's challenges. I enjoy working with individuals looking to build a strong sense of self, who may be struggling to balance their own needs with the needs of others.
(201) 733-4639 View (201) 733-4639
Photo of Patricia Martucci, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT, RYT, EMDR, SEP
Patricia Martucci
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT, RYT, EMDR, SEP
1 Endorsed
Old Tappan, NJ 07675
I work with individuals, families, couples from a client-centered humanistic approach, specifically meeting you where you are and helping you to meet your goals. I believe that healing can begin to take place in an authentic human relationship and support my clients in discovering any barriers that may be blocking them in enjoying their best life. I am trained in EMDR, Somatic Experiencing and CPT, and help my clients who have unprocessed trauma that impacts them to heal. I am also a registered yoga teacher, reiki practitioner, & trained in MBSR. I am licensed in NY, NJ and California and see clients virtually in all locations.
I work with individuals, families, couples from a client-centered humanistic approach, specifically meeting you where you are and helping you to meet your goals. I believe that healing can begin to take place in an authentic human relationship and support my clients in discovering any barriers that may be blocking them in enjoying their best life. I am trained in EMDR, Somatic Experiencing and CPT, and help my clients who have unprocessed trauma that impacts them to heal. I am also a registered yoga teacher, reiki practitioner, & trained in MBSR. I am licensed in NY, NJ and California and see clients virtually in all locations.
(646) 374-2517 View (646) 374-2517
Photo of Dorothy Whitton, RN, MSN, CHT
Dorothy Whitton
Verified Verified
Old Tappan, NJ 07675
I'm a compassionate listener in helping you achieve a relaxed, easier, happier healthier life through holistic therapies. Skills : hypnosis, guided imagery, visualizing new life patterns, regression therapy, Reiki, energy modalities plus nutrition that will generate more energy, vitality and less stress in your life. We will work together in getting you healthier, happier with new changes in mind and body. I will guide you with meditation and help you to gain confidence and live the life you are now meant to live in your unique life style. You can be free of pain and live a well life without chronic diseases. You will achieve.
I'm a compassionate listener in helping you achieve a relaxed, easier, happier healthier life through holistic therapies. Skills : hypnosis, guided imagery, visualizing new life patterns, regression therapy, Reiki, energy modalities plus nutrition that will generate more energy, vitality and less stress in your life. We will work together in getting you healthier, happier with new changes in mind and body. I will guide you with meditation and help you to gain confidence and live the life you are now meant to live in your unique life style. You can be free of pain and live a well life without chronic diseases. You will achieve.
(845) 818-0243 View (845) 818-0243
Photo of Doreen Maria Hernandez-Greco, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCADC
Doreen Maria Hernandez-Greco
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCADC
Old Tappan, NJ 07675
Welcome and thank you for considering to use my counseling services. Whether you are feeling life stress from work, family or friends, are struggling to understand yourself or how to feel better, together in a warm supportive confidential environment, we can explore your concerns and discover how to help you find the best solutions. I work with individuals that are adults, children or adolescents, couples and families. People come for help for a variety of issues such as dealing with stage of life adjustments, parenting, overcoming anxiety, depression and addictions, improving relationships and reaching personal and professional goa
Welcome and thank you for considering to use my counseling services. Whether you are feeling life stress from work, family or friends, are struggling to understand yourself or how to feel better, together in a warm supportive confidential environment, we can explore your concerns and discover how to help you find the best solutions. I work with individuals that are adults, children or adolescents, couples and families. People come for help for a variety of issues such as dealing with stage of life adjustments, parenting, overcoming anxiety, depression and addictions, improving relationships and reaching personal and professional goa
(845) 932-1325 View (845) 932-1325
Photo of Diane Park, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Diane Park
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Old Tappan, NJ 07675
Diane Park, LCSW (Licensed in NY and NJ) employs a diverse range of therapeutic modalities to provide comprehensive support to her clients, including Psychodynamic Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, Interpersonal Therapy, and Internal Family Systems.
Diane Park, LCSW (Licensed in NY and NJ) employs a diverse range of therapeutic modalities to provide comprehensive support to her clients, including Psychodynamic Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, Interpersonal Therapy, and Internal Family Systems.
(929) 377-1227 View (929) 377-1227
Photo of Robin Green Gilman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Robin Green Gilman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Online Only
Therapy transforms lives. As a licensed therapist with over 25 years of experience and a degree from Columbia University, I understand how much courage it takes to reach out for support. I specialize in helping adults navigate anxiety, depression, and major life transitions—from career changes and relationship challenges to healing from trauma. My approach is compassionate, practical, and rooted in evidence-based methods including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), and mindfulness. I offer secure, convenient telehealth sessions for clients across New York, New Jersey, and Florida.
Therapy transforms lives. As a licensed therapist with over 25 years of experience and a degree from Columbia University, I understand how much courage it takes to reach out for support. I specialize in helping adults navigate anxiety, depression, and major life transitions—from career changes and relationship challenges to healing from trauma. My approach is compassionate, practical, and rooted in evidence-based methods including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), and mindfulness. I offer secure, convenient telehealth sessions for clients across New York, New Jersey, and Florida.
(914) 786-6998 View (914) 786-6998
Photo of Erica Martinez-Teens Adults Couples, Licensed Social Worker, LMSW
Erica Martinez-Teens Adults Couples
Licensed Social Worker, LMSW
Serves Area
Do you feel like the same scene is playing out in your life over and over again, but an inability to change the script? Do you feel powerless in managing confusing and intense feelings and difficulty in understanding why you feel this way? I am a psychotherapist that gives a safe space to children, adults, and couples who want to help make sense of your thoughts/feelings/behaviors. Also, if you're having trouble with your relationships-trouble connecting with people, isolating, or trying to figure out why something turned out the way it did, I can help you uncover that and help you create future relationships you actually want.
Do you feel like the same scene is playing out in your life over and over again, but an inability to change the script? Do you feel powerless in managing confusing and intense feelings and difficulty in understanding why you feel this way? I am a psychotherapist that gives a safe space to children, adults, and couples who want to help make sense of your thoughts/feelings/behaviors. Also, if you're having trouble with your relationships-trouble connecting with people, isolating, or trying to figure out why something turned out the way it did, I can help you uncover that and help you create future relationships you actually want.
(347) 559-4425 View (347) 559-4425
Photo of Michelle A Gonzalez, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Michelle A Gonzalez
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Serves Area
Michelle is a compassionate mental health counselor dedicated to helping individuals of all ages find healing, hope, and balance. With a client-centered approach, she provides a safe and supportive space where clients can explore their challenges and discover their strengths. Drawing on evidence-based practices and a holistic perspective that honors each person’s values and beliefs, Michelle helps clients nurture resilience, deepen self-understanding, and find renewed meaning in their lives. Guided by empathy and a spirit of hope, she walks alongside clients as they move toward greater emotional and spiritual well-being.
Michelle is a compassionate mental health counselor dedicated to helping individuals of all ages find healing, hope, and balance. With a client-centered approach, she provides a safe and supportive space where clients can explore their challenges and discover their strengths. Drawing on evidence-based practices and a holistic perspective that honors each person’s values and beliefs, Michelle helps clients nurture resilience, deepen self-understanding, and find renewed meaning in their lives. Guided by empathy and a spirit of hope, she walks alongside clients as they move toward greater emotional and spiritual well-being.
(551) 305-3711 View (551) 305-3711
Photo of Stacie Goldstein, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Stacie Goldstein
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Serves Area
It never ceases to amaze me the healing power of talking and listening. For 20+ years I have worked with adolescents and adults facing many challenges in their daily lives. I provide a safe and open space for you to explore your internal world, gain more insight into your thoughts and feelings and effectively communicate your needs and desires. Not only will we talk, but we will set your intentions and work towards those intentions together. Through our work we will learn about who you really are and what you really want to be.
It never ceases to amaze me the healing power of talking and listening. For 20+ years I have worked with adolescents and adults facing many challenges in their daily lives. I provide a safe and open space for you to explore your internal world, gain more insight into your thoughts and feelings and effectively communicate your needs and desires. Not only will we talk, but we will set your intentions and work towards those intentions together. Through our work we will learn about who you really are and what you really want to be.
(201) 654-4294 View (201) 654-4294
Photo of Suzan Fischbein, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Suzan Fischbein
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Serves Area
Therapy is a process. I see a goal of therapy as helping clients to ease emotional distress. To this end, I incorporate interpersonal therapy and cognitive behavior techniques, as well as mindfulness and other coping strategies, to help clients achieve desired levels of functioning and overall mental health. This is part of your journey, and I will respect the path(s) you choose to take or not. I bring to my practice a wealth of experience and knowledge, which I readily share with clients.
Therapy is a process. I see a goal of therapy as helping clients to ease emotional distress. To this end, I incorporate interpersonal therapy and cognitive behavior techniques, as well as mindfulness and other coping strategies, to help clients achieve desired levels of functioning and overall mental health. This is part of your journey, and I will respect the path(s) you choose to take or not. I bring to my practice a wealth of experience and knowledge, which I readily share with clients.
(201) 263-9710 View (201) 263-9710
Photo of Andrew McIntosh, Mental Health Counselor, MS
Andrew McIntosh
Mental Health Counselor, MS
Serves Area
Thank you for coming. I prefer to use the treatment best suited for the client and issue at hand, with the client's input as well. We need to tailor our treatment to the individual, not the individual to treatment. I have completed my comprehensive training in Dialectical Behavior Therapy, as well as advanced training in DBT skills implementation. I utilize an integrated approach of DBT, CBT, and Internal Family systems to assist and support clients through the challenges they are currently. I believe that together we can address and change the issues holding you back from achieving your peace, and move towards celebrating life.
Thank you for coming. I prefer to use the treatment best suited for the client and issue at hand, with the client's input as well. We need to tailor our treatment to the individual, not the individual to treatment. I have completed my comprehensive training in Dialectical Behavior Therapy, as well as advanced training in DBT skills implementation. I utilize an integrated approach of DBT, CBT, and Internal Family systems to assist and support clients through the challenges they are currently. I believe that together we can address and change the issues holding you back from achieving your peace, and move towards celebrating life.
(845) 234-4198 View (845) 234-4198
Photo of Lauren Seifert, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCADC, ACS
Lauren Seifert
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCADC, ACS
Online Only
My ideal client is a newly licensed or seasoned clinical professional working in the field of psychotherapy—therapists, counselors, psychologists—who is currently experiencing signs of burnout, emotional exhaustion, or compassion fatigue. They want to feel grounded, whole, and effective, not just for their clients, but for themselves. Many entered the field with a deep desire to help others heal. Now, they want to honor that calling without burning out from it. My work is grounded in compassion, curiosity, and the belief that balance is always possible; even when it doesn’t feel that way.
My ideal client is a newly licensed or seasoned clinical professional working in the field of psychotherapy—therapists, counselors, psychologists—who is currently experiencing signs of burnout, emotional exhaustion, or compassion fatigue. They want to feel grounded, whole, and effective, not just for their clients, but for themselves. Many entered the field with a deep desire to help others heal. Now, they want to honor that calling without burning out from it. My work is grounded in compassion, curiosity, and the belief that balance is always possible; even when it doesn’t feel that way.
(201) 734-3580 View (201) 734-3580

See more therapy options for Old Tappan

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Old Tappan, NJ

20+

Average cost per session

$175

Therapists in Old Tappan, NJ who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
82% Self Esteem
73% Coping Skills
73% Women's Issues
73% Stress
68% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

20 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

93% Aetna
64% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
43% Oxford

How Therapists in Old Tappan, NJ see their clients

73% In Person and Online
27% Online Only

Gender breakdown

95% Female
5% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Old Tappan?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.