Therapists in Springfield-Belmont, Newark, NJ

Photo of Schaune D Gamble, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Schaune D Gamble
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Springfield-Belmont, Newark, NJ 07102
I believe that personal change takes courage and is a transformative process. In my practice I utilize an eclectic approach which is individualized to each person. I utilize long term and short term platforms depending on a persons needs and preferences.
I believe that personal change takes courage and is a transformative process. In my practice I utilize an eclectic approach which is individualized to each person. I utilize long term and short term platforms depending on a persons needs and preferences.
(973) 554-3025 View (973) 554-3025
Photo of Terri Watkins - Inner Me Psychotherapy, LLC, Counselor, MA, LPC, CCTP
Inner Me Psychotherapy, LLC
Counselor, MA, LPC, CCTP
2 Endorsed
Springfield-Belmont, Newark, NJ 07102
Our greatest heart's desire is to be seen, to be heard and to be understood. We were never meant to handle life's challenges and issues alone. I am a Christian counselor who specializes in trauma-informed care. I provide a healing-oriented, safe environment that focuses on safety, trust, choice, collaboration, and cultural respect. I am here to help you tap into your inner resources and solutions. I am passionate about helping you improve your well-being and realize your full potential.
Our greatest heart's desire is to be seen, to be heard and to be understood. We were never meant to handle life's challenges and issues alone. I am a Christian counselor who specializes in trauma-informed care. I provide a healing-oriented, safe environment that focuses on safety, trust, choice, collaboration, and cultural respect. I am here to help you tap into your inner resources and solutions. I am passionate about helping you improve your well-being and realize your full potential.
(551) 230-6849 View (551) 230-6849
Photo of Biyang Wang, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
Biyang Wang
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Springfield-Belmont, Newark, NJ 07103
I practice from a strength-based, insight-oriented, and collaborative approach individualized to meet the unique needs of each client. I offer an empathetic, supportive, and accepting environment for my clients to feel heard and understood while also challenged and inspired to take on new perspectives, ways of thinking, and daily practices. Therapy is a process that can provide tools to relieve immediate stress, but also an opportunity to explore the underlying meanings, behavioral patterns, and relationship dynamics in order to lead a life of authenticity and genuine fulfillment. My clients also strive to positively impact society.
I practice from a strength-based, insight-oriented, and collaborative approach individualized to meet the unique needs of each client. I offer an empathetic, supportive, and accepting environment for my clients to feel heard and understood while also challenged and inspired to take on new perspectives, ways of thinking, and daily practices. Therapy is a process that can provide tools to relieve immediate stress, but also an opportunity to explore the underlying meanings, behavioral patterns, and relationship dynamics in order to lead a life of authenticity and genuine fulfillment. My clients also strive to positively impact society.
(312) 410-8269 View (312) 410-8269
Multi-Cultural Counseling Center
Verified Verified
Springfield-Belmont, Newark, NJ 07103
It has been my professional privilege over the last 25 years to provide counseling to married couples, families and individuals who were struggling with various relationship challenges, personal crisis and family conflicts. I have also had to opportunity to provide extensive one on one personal counseling to many individuals who were struggling with depression, general anxiety, grief, anger issues, abusive relationships, sexual assault, and personal trauma. Many of these clients were wonderfully helped, healed, given new hope and were taught new relationship survival and coping skills that they are now able to use to enhance their relationships and personal lives.
It has been my professional privilege over the last 25 years to provide counseling to married couples, families and individuals who were struggling with various relationship challenges, personal crisis and family conflicts. I have also had to opportunity to provide extensive one on one personal counseling to many individuals who were struggling with depression, general anxiety, grief, anger issues, abusive relationships, sexual assault, and personal trauma. Many of these clients were wonderfully helped, healed, given new hope and were taught new relationship survival and coping skills that they are now able to use to enhance their relationships and personal lives.
(732) 410-7430 View (732) 410-7430
Photo of Rosemarie Flores, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, ACS
Rosemarie Flores
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, ACS
1 Endorsed
Springfield-Belmont, Newark, NJ 07103
I approach counseling with a person-centered philosophy, meaning that I will meet you where you are, listen without judgment, and work alongside you to explore the issues that matter most to you. Whether you’re facing anxiety, depression, relationship struggles, or simply need someone to talk to, my commitment is to provide a compassionate, confidential space where you can feel heard and understood. I specialize in working with adolescents, young adults and women by assisting them with navigating lifes challenges.
I approach counseling with a person-centered philosophy, meaning that I will meet you where you are, listen without judgment, and work alongside you to explore the issues that matter most to you. Whether you’re facing anxiety, depression, relationship struggles, or simply need someone to talk to, my commitment is to provide a compassionate, confidential space where you can feel heard and understood. I specialize in working with adolescents, young adults and women by assisting them with navigating lifes challenges.
(609) 739-9716 View (609) 739-9716
Photo of Edward Berger, Psychologist, PhD
Edward Berger
Psychologist, PhD
Serves Area
My name is Edward Berger, Ph.D. I don’t treat patients—I help people help themselves. Life doesn’t come with a manual, and challenges like anxiety, grief, depression, or simply growing up can feel overwhelming. My goal is to help you gain the tools and clarity to face those challenges with confidence. After our first session, you’ll leave with a clearer understanding of your issues, and together we'll create a personalized Life Plan with concrete, actionable steps. I use an integrative approach tailored to what works best for you—not a one-size-fits-all method. While talking matters, actions speak louder.
My name is Edward Berger, Ph.D. I don’t treat patients—I help people help themselves. Life doesn’t come with a manual, and challenges like anxiety, grief, depression, or simply growing up can feel overwhelming. My goal is to help you gain the tools and clarity to face those challenges with confidence. After our first session, you’ll leave with a clearer understanding of your issues, and together we'll create a personalized Life Plan with concrete, actionable steps. I use an integrative approach tailored to what works best for you—not a one-size-fits-all method. While talking matters, actions speak louder.
(551) 290-3346 View (551) 290-3346
Photo of Angela Fucci, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, BCD
Angela Fucci
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, BCD
Serves Area
Do you ever feel a deep longing to live differently—to experience more fulfillment and connection—yet find yourself caught in the same painful patterns? Do you sometimes feel like you’re living in a body that has been shaped by trauma, depression, anxiety, addiction, or chronic illness? In therapy, you will learn to experience strong emotions without losing your sense of self—and to allow space for others to do the same. You’ll develop the ability to respond thoughtfully rather than react in ways that fuel defensiveness, blame, isolation, or ongoing conflict.
Do you ever feel a deep longing to live differently—to experience more fulfillment and connection—yet find yourself caught in the same painful patterns? Do you sometimes feel like you’re living in a body that has been shaped by trauma, depression, anxiety, addiction, or chronic illness? In therapy, you will learn to experience strong emotions without losing your sense of self—and to allow space for others to do the same. You’ll develop the ability to respond thoughtfully rather than react in ways that fuel defensiveness, blame, isolation, or ongoing conflict.
(570) 229-3305 View (570) 229-3305
Photo of Lauren Eichmann - Princeton Detox & Recovery Center, Pre-Licensed Professional, CRS, ADC
Princeton Detox & Recovery Center
Pre-Licensed Professional, CRS, ADC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Princeton Detox utilizes a combination of evidence-based practices and holistic methods to provide an individualized recovery experience that is tailored to each patient’s unique situation. The disease of chemical dependency can strike anyone, regardless of age, gender, education, or socioeconomic status. Princeton Detox & Recovery Center is here to help people redirect themselves out of that negative trajectory and successfully enter a new life free from addiction.
Princeton Detox utilizes a combination of evidence-based practices and holistic methods to provide an individualized recovery experience that is tailored to each patient’s unique situation. The disease of chemical dependency can strike anyone, regardless of age, gender, education, or socioeconomic status. Princeton Detox & Recovery Center is here to help people redirect themselves out of that negative trajectory and successfully enter a new life free from addiction.
(609) 881-1943 View (609) 881-1943
Photo of Julie Pulice, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Julie Pulice
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Serves Area
Hi, I’m Julie, and I believe that meaningful change doesn’t have to wait. Therapy can start now at Therapy Starts Now Counseling LLC! I work with kids, teens, and adults to manage stress, build coping skills, and find balance in everyday life. My approach is caring, collaborative, and tailored to your unique goals. Together, we’ll take the next step toward growth and healing.
Hi, I’m Julie, and I believe that meaningful change doesn’t have to wait. Therapy can start now at Therapy Starts Now Counseling LLC! I work with kids, teens, and adults to manage stress, build coping skills, and find balance in everyday life. My approach is caring, collaborative, and tailored to your unique goals. Together, we’ll take the next step toward growth and healing.
(856) 485-9922 View (856) 485-9922
Photo of Andie San Gabriel, Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Andie San Gabriel
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Are you tired of feeling overwhelmed by anxiety and depression, or struggling with issues related to your LGBTQ identity? Do you find yourself caught in a cycle of negative thoughts and emotions that seem impossible to break free from? If these questions resonate with you, I want you to know that you are not alone, and there is hope for a brighter tomorrow. My name is Andie and I am a therapist specializing in anxiety, depression, and LGBTQ-related issues. I am here to help you navigate your unique journey towards emotional well-being and self-acceptance.
Are you tired of feeling overwhelmed by anxiety and depression, or struggling with issues related to your LGBTQ identity? Do you find yourself caught in a cycle of negative thoughts and emotions that seem impossible to break free from? If these questions resonate with you, I want you to know that you are not alone, and there is hope for a brighter tomorrow. My name is Andie and I am a therapist specializing in anxiety, depression, and LGBTQ-related issues. I am here to help you navigate your unique journey towards emotional well-being and self-acceptance.
(862) 292-9762 View (862) 292-9762
Photo of Betsy Harris, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Betsy Harris
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Now accepting in-person sessions Fridays at my Inglewood TN office. Are you feeling overwhelmed by the effects of trauma, anxiety, or depression and struggling to move forward despite your best efforts. You want relief from painful patterns, emotional reactivity, or a sense of being stuck, and you’re seeking therapy that feels both safe and effective? Your goal may be to better understand yourself, heal from past experiences, and build greater emotional stability, self-trust, and resilience so life feels more manageable and fulfilling.
Now accepting in-person sessions Fridays at my Inglewood TN office. Are you feeling overwhelmed by the effects of trauma, anxiety, or depression and struggling to move forward despite your best efforts. You want relief from painful patterns, emotional reactivity, or a sense of being stuck, and you’re seeking therapy that feels both safe and effective? Your goal may be to better understand yourself, heal from past experiences, and build greater emotional stability, self-trust, and resilience so life feels more manageable and fulfilling.
(931) 378-6733 View (931) 378-6733
Photo of Susan Chung - Sol Health, Pre-Licensed Professional, MHC, MSW, MFT
Sol Health
Pre-Licensed Professional, MHC, MSW, MFT
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Are you a university student, recent graduate, or prospective student struggling with anxiety or depression? At Sol Health, we understand how difficult it is to find a trustworthy therapist on a budget, which is why we offer therapy at $30 per session (no insurance needed)! We are a diverse team of qualified therapists-in-training and expert licensed clinical supervisors that are on a mission to make therapy more accessible in higher education.
Are you a university student, recent graduate, or prospective student struggling with anxiety or depression? At Sol Health, we understand how difficult it is to find a trustworthy therapist on a budget, which is why we offer therapy at $30 per session (no insurance needed)! We are a diverse team of qualified therapists-in-training and expert licensed clinical supervisors that are on a mission to make therapy more accessible in higher education.
(551) 266-4984 View (551) 266-4984
Photo of Rosalina Manaloto Tuazon-Mossey, Counselor, LPC, LCADC
Rosalina Manaloto Tuazon-Mossey
Counselor, LPC, LCADC
Serves Area
Do you feel constantly on edge, your mind racing, or your body tense even when you try to relax? You’re not alone. Anxiety, panic, and stress can make it hard to feel calm or in control. I provide a safe, compassionate space to help you understand what’s happening beneath the surface. Using a trauma-informed approach, we’ll explore how past experiences may affect your present and build tools to help you feel grounded, centered, and at peace again.
Do you feel constantly on edge, your mind racing, or your body tense even when you try to relax? You’re not alone. Anxiety, panic, and stress can make it hard to feel calm or in control. I provide a safe, compassionate space to help you understand what’s happening beneath the surface. Using a trauma-informed approach, we’ll explore how past experiences may affect your present and build tools to help you feel grounded, centered, and at peace again.
(973) 319-8365 View (973) 319-8365
Photo of Sharise Tucker, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, LSW
Sharise Tucker
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, LSW
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
With a compassionate heart and a keen understanding of human nature, I have honed my skills in meeting people exactly where they are in their lives. Whether working with individuals facing adversity, marginalized communities, or those struggling with self-esteem issues, I approach each encounter with empathy, respect, and an unwavering belief in the inherent potential of every person I meet. My passion lies in supporting those who struggle to recognize their own worth, cultivate confidence, and seize opportunities that come their way. I believe in the transformative power of self-awareness & empowerment.
With a compassionate heart and a keen understanding of human nature, I have honed my skills in meeting people exactly where they are in their lives. Whether working with individuals facing adversity, marginalized communities, or those struggling with self-esteem issues, I approach each encounter with empathy, respect, and an unwavering belief in the inherent potential of every person I meet. My passion lies in supporting those who struggle to recognize their own worth, cultivate confidence, and seize opportunities that come their way. I believe in the transformative power of self-awareness & empowerment.
(862) 278-9274 View (862) 278-9274
Photo of Sharon Green, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Sharon Green
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Serves Area
My name is Sharon Green, and I have worked in behavioral health for over 15 years. I have worked with diverse populations in multiple settings and served children, adolescents, young adults and older adults. Therapeutic services are delivered professionally and based on ethical principles. Services are tailored to the individual with implementation of multiple treatment modalities that include cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), narrative therapy, solution-based therapy, and grief therapy. Rapport and trust are core values.
My name is Sharon Green, and I have worked in behavioral health for over 15 years. I have worked with diverse populations in multiple settings and served children, adolescents, young adults and older adults. Therapeutic services are delivered professionally and based on ethical principles. Services are tailored to the individual with implementation of multiple treatment modalities that include cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), narrative therapy, solution-based therapy, and grief therapy. Rapport and trust are core values.
(609) 544-8820 View (609) 544-8820
Photo of Shannon Marie Cahill, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Shannon Marie Cahill
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Serves Area
My approach to therapy is rooted in directness, authenticity, and genuine connection, where honesty becomes the foundation for growth. I believe in facing what’s been avoided—because avoidance only delays healing—and working together to address both the minor struggles and the major challenges head-on. My goal is to help you gain clarity, confidence, and control over your emotions and direction in life. Therapy with me is about progress, not perfection—each session bringing you one step closer to the peace and self-assurance you deserve.
My approach to therapy is rooted in directness, authenticity, and genuine connection, where honesty becomes the foundation for growth. I believe in facing what’s been avoided—because avoidance only delays healing—and working together to address both the minor struggles and the major challenges head-on. My goal is to help you gain clarity, confidence, and control over your emotions and direction in life. Therapy with me is about progress, not perfection—each session bringing you one step closer to the peace and self-assurance you deserve.
(609) 849-3648 View (609) 849-3648
Photo of Dr. Gabriel Yaw Nigriel - Faith and Grace Psychothereapy L.L.C, Licensed Professional Counselor, DHA, MA, LPC,ACS, LCADC, CCTP, GCP,NCC
Faith and Grace Psychothereapy L.L.C
Licensed Professional Counselor, DHA, MA, LPC,ACS, LCADC, CCTP, GCP,NCC
Serves Area
Dr. Gabriel likes working with co-occurring clients providing counseling, coaching, and advice to these populations using Person-Centered Therapy, Gestalt Therapy, CBT & DBT approaches. Most importantly, Gabriel likes to place his clients/patients first before everything, meet them where they are with patience, empathy, and non-judgment, and with good attending skills gradually walk with them to where they want to be. Gabriel always believes in the BioPsychoSocioSpiritual model, which means if everything else fails in therapy, the is a higher power, agreater ourselves that we turn to, who can bring us all to healing through prayers.
Dr. Gabriel likes working with co-occurring clients providing counseling, coaching, and advice to these populations using Person-Centered Therapy, Gestalt Therapy, CBT & DBT approaches. Most importantly, Gabriel likes to place his clients/patients first before everything, meet them where they are with patience, empathy, and non-judgment, and with good attending skills gradually walk with them to where they want to be. Gabriel always believes in the BioPsychoSocioSpiritual model, which means if everything else fails in therapy, the is a higher power, agreater ourselves that we turn to, who can bring us all to healing through prayers.
(973) 834-7065 View (973) 834-7065
Photo of Deisther Munoz - Thriveworks Counseling & Psychiatry Newark, Counselor
At Thriveworks, we're dedicated to providing top-tier mental health services that are easily accessible to everyone. With over 340 locations nationwide and flexible online therapy options, our professional therapists are equipped to assist you through any stress, life transitions, or ongoing mental health concerns. We prioritize your convenience and needs by offering flexible scheduling, including evening and weekend appointments, ensuring that you can start your therapy journey as early as this week. Plus, we accept most major insurance plans, making your path to mental health support smoother and more affordable.
At Thriveworks, we're dedicated to providing top-tier mental health services that are easily accessible to everyone. With over 340 locations nationwide and flexible online therapy options, our professional therapists are equipped to assist you through any stress, life transitions, or ongoing mental health concerns. We prioritize your convenience and needs by offering flexible scheduling, including evening and weekend appointments, ensuring that you can start your therapy journey as early as this week. Plus, we accept most major insurance plans, making your path to mental health support smoother and more affordable.
(855) 524-5193 View (855) 524-5193
Photo of Priscilla Carmona, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Priscilla Carmona
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
I provide a nurturing and open-minded environment for clients to heal their emotional wounds, grow in their goals and excel throughout life trajectory. My diverse background awards me the opportunity to understand complex trauma, facilitate cultural awareness and bring to light inner strengths. Being Puerto Rican, I understand wholly the importance of cultural diversity, folklore and traditions. Understanding Afro-Latino roots and heritage can be a large part of belonging and healing. Goals include: Healing from childhood trauma; Relationship Issues, Immigration, Healing from Codependency, Addiction related issues.
I provide a nurturing and open-minded environment for clients to heal their emotional wounds, grow in their goals and excel throughout life trajectory. My diverse background awards me the opportunity to understand complex trauma, facilitate cultural awareness and bring to light inner strengths. Being Puerto Rican, I understand wholly the importance of cultural diversity, folklore and traditions. Understanding Afro-Latino roots and heritage can be a large part of belonging and healing. Goals include: Healing from childhood trauma; Relationship Issues, Immigration, Healing from Codependency, Addiction related issues.
(201) 380-6111 View (201) 380-6111
Photo of Tiffany Mack, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Tiffany Mack
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Serves Area
Hi, I’m Tiffany Mack. I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, but more importantly, I’m someone who’s here to walk alongside you through life’s ups and downs. I know how overwhelming it can feel when challenges pile up, and my goal is to create a space where you can breathe, feel supported, and know you’re not alone. I believe everyone has the ability to grow and heal, and therapy is about working together to discover the tools and strengths that are already within you.
Hi, I’m Tiffany Mack. I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, but more importantly, I’m someone who’s here to walk alongside you through life’s ups and downs. I know how overwhelming it can feel when challenges pile up, and my goal is to create a space where you can breathe, feel supported, and know you’re not alone. I believe everyone has the ability to grow and heal, and therapy is about working together to discover the tools and strengths that are already within you.
(732) 334-6243 View (732) 334-6243

See more therapy options for Springfield-Belmont, Newark

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Springfield-Belmont, Newark, NJ

100+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Springfield-Belmont, Newark, NJ who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
82% Depression
69% Self Esteem
56% Grief
55% Trauma and PTSD
49% Women's Issues
43% Family Conflict

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

84% Aetna
84% Cigna and Evernorth
61% Oscar Health

How Therapists in Springfield-Belmont, Newark, NJ see their clients

77% Online Only
23% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

79% Female
19% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Springfield-Belmont, Newark?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.