Therapists in Hewitt, NJ

Photo of Rodney Washington, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Rodney Washington
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Online Only
I am a Licensed Social Worker (LSW) with years of experience providing individual and couples therapy, as well as working with adolescents and their families. I’m deeply committed to helping clients navigate life’s challenges and build stronger, healthier relationships.
I am a Licensed Social Worker (LSW) with years of experience providing individual and couples therapy, as well as working with adolescents and their families. I’m deeply committed to helping clients navigate life’s challenges and build stronger, healthier relationships.
(609) 201-1152 View (609) 201-1152
Photo of Leonard Pikaard - Alpha Counseling Services, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Alpha Counseling Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Hewitt, NJ 07421
Alpha Counseling Services is a multi-faceted private mental health facility with providers who can offer psychiatry and medication management, therapy, life coaching, nutritional planning, and more. We meet clients where they are and help them get to where they want to be.​ ​ Our holistic approach to wellness and recovery engages community members in activities that provide a rounded therapeutic experience, connects them with a life-long community of committed peers, and provides them with the tools necessary to meet their goals and achieve success in life.
Alpha Counseling Services is a multi-faceted private mental health facility with providers who can offer psychiatry and medication management, therapy, life coaching, nutritional planning, and more. We meet clients where they are and help them get to where they want to be.​ ​ Our holistic approach to wellness and recovery engages community members in activities that provide a rounded therapeutic experience, connects them with a life-long community of committed peers, and provides them with the tools necessary to meet their goals and achieve success in life.
(973) 314-8127 View (973) 314-8127
Photo of Pamela French-Stern, Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, BCFAPA, EMDR, CERT
Pamela French-Stern
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, BCFAPA, EMDR, CERT
Hewitt, NJ 07421
I believe that my clients have an innate sense for identifying problem areas and the ability to move in positive directions. I am originally from California where I earned a Masters' degree in counseling and shortly thereafter relocated to NJ where I continued working as a therapist for the Mental Health Clinic of Passaic. Most recently my professional goals have focused on my bipolar research which lead to the completion of my PhD in clinical psychology and the development of specialized treatment for mood disorders as well as obtaining the highest level of trauma training available: certification in EMDR trauma treatment.
I believe that my clients have an innate sense for identifying problem areas and the ability to move in positive directions. I am originally from California where I earned a Masters' degree in counseling and shortly thereafter relocated to NJ where I continued working as a therapist for the Mental Health Clinic of Passaic. Most recently my professional goals have focused on my bipolar research which lead to the completion of my PhD in clinical psychology and the development of specialized treatment for mood disorders as well as obtaining the highest level of trauma training available: certification in EMDR trauma treatment.
(973) 671-8259 View (973) 671-8259
Photo of Danielle Tischer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCTP
Danielle Tischer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCTP
5 Endorsed
Online Only
Life can feel overwhelming, especially when it doesn’t slow down as you’re navigating anxiety, grief (including pet loss and anticipatory loss), trauma, ADHD-related challenges, or major life transitions. I work well with individuals who feel stuck in patterns, emotionally exhausted, or seeking deeper self-understanding and relief. As a relational therapist, I believe no one moves through life unscathed. I offer a supportive, collaborative space to explore how experiences and relationships shape you while building insight, coping tools, and meaningful, sustainable change.
Life can feel overwhelming, especially when it doesn’t slow down as you’re navigating anxiety, grief (including pet loss and anticipatory loss), trauma, ADHD-related challenges, or major life transitions. I work well with individuals who feel stuck in patterns, emotionally exhausted, or seeking deeper self-understanding and relief. As a relational therapist, I believe no one moves through life unscathed. I offer a supportive, collaborative space to explore how experiences and relationships shape you while building insight, coping tools, and meaningful, sustainable change.
(973) 315-6377 View (973) 315-6377
Photo of Yvelisse Velasquez-Ortiz, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Yvelisse Velasquez-Ortiz
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Online Only
Hablo español. With my years of experience as a bilingual Marriage and Family Therapist, I have successfully helped clients reshape their outlook on life, guiding them to embrace its beauty while navigating challenges. If you’re ready to face difficulties with a more positive perspective and shift how you view situations, I’d love to collaborate with you. I offer an optimistic approach to working with individuals, couples, and families, addressing relationship dynamics, personal growth, and self-awareness while fostering resilience and recognizing strengths.
Hablo español. With my years of experience as a bilingual Marriage and Family Therapist, I have successfully helped clients reshape their outlook on life, guiding them to embrace its beauty while navigating challenges. If you’re ready to face difficulties with a more positive perspective and shift how you view situations, I’d love to collaborate with you. I offer an optimistic approach to working with individuals, couples, and families, addressing relationship dynamics, personal growth, and self-awareness while fostering resilience and recognizing strengths.
(862) 453-9495 View (862) 453-9495

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Jennifer Campanelli, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Jennifer Campanelli
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Do you ever feel like you’re keeping everything together with duct tape, coffee, and sheer willpower? Perhaps life's emotional ups and downs are leaving you feeling disconnected from yourself. You're no longer looking to just get by- you're seeking clarity, confidence, and sense of calm. Maybe for the first time in a while you're feeling motivated to take an active role in your healing. If this sounds like you, I encourage you to take the first step and commit to your personal growth. You're ready to embark on the meaningful journey of inner work!
Do you ever feel like you’re keeping everything together with duct tape, coffee, and sheer willpower? Perhaps life's emotional ups and downs are leaving you feeling disconnected from yourself. You're no longer looking to just get by- you're seeking clarity, confidence, and sense of calm. Maybe for the first time in a while you're feeling motivated to take an active role in your healing. If this sounds like you, I encourage you to take the first step and commit to your personal growth. You're ready to embark on the meaningful journey of inner work!
(973) 891-0909 View (973) 891-0909
Photo of Morgan Gonzalez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Morgan Gonzalez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
I am a compassionate and collaborative psychotherapist dedicated to helping clients navigate anxiety, trauma, life transitions, relationship challenges, and personal growth. I provide a safe, supportive, and nonjudgmental space where clients can feel heard, understood, and empowered throughout their healing process. My approach focuses on building self-awareness, strengthening coping skills, and helping clients better understand themselves while creating meaningful, lasting change. I believe therapy is a collaborative journey built on trust, connection, and respect for each client’s unique experiences.
I am a compassionate and collaborative psychotherapist dedicated to helping clients navigate anxiety, trauma, life transitions, relationship challenges, and personal growth. I provide a safe, supportive, and nonjudgmental space where clients can feel heard, understood, and empowered throughout their healing process. My approach focuses on building self-awareness, strengthening coping skills, and helping clients better understand themselves while creating meaningful, lasting change. I believe therapy is a collaborative journey built on trust, connection, and respect for each client’s unique experiences.
(201) 949-3114 View (201) 949-3114
Photo of Emerita R Verdejo, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCFP, IIC
Emerita R Verdejo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCFP, IIC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Many clients come to therapy feeling overwhelmed by stress, grief, trauma, or relationships and wanting a space to be truly heard. Together, we slow down, explore what feels heavy, and build tools for healing and resilience. My style is warm and collaborative, meeting you where you are while guiding you toward clarity and balance. I also offer Christian counseling for those who desire and maintain licensure in New York and New Jersey.
Many clients come to therapy feeling overwhelmed by stress, grief, trauma, or relationships and wanting a space to be truly heard. Together, we slow down, explore what feels heavy, and build tools for healing and resilience. My style is warm and collaborative, meeting you where you are while guiding you toward clarity and balance. I also offer Christian counseling for those who desire and maintain licensure in New York and New Jersey.
(201) 552-3020 View (201) 552-3020
Photo of Silvester Oluokun, Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, ACS
Silvester Oluokun
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, ACS
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Finding the right counselor can feel overwhelming, but it doesn’t have to be. My approach is direct yet compassionate, offering a balance of support and practical tools to help you create real, lasting change. With extensive experience working with individuals and couples from diverse backgrounds, I focus on helping clients understand themselves, develop new language for their experiences, and place challenges in a meaningful context. Many of the people I work with come to therapy unsure of where to begin. Together, we identify what matters most to you, clarify your goals, and create a clear path forward. Sometimes what’s needed is
Finding the right counselor can feel overwhelming, but it doesn’t have to be. My approach is direct yet compassionate, offering a balance of support and practical tools to help you create real, lasting change. With extensive experience working with individuals and couples from diverse backgrounds, I focus on helping clients understand themselves, develop new language for their experiences, and place challenges in a meaningful context. Many of the people I work with come to therapy unsure of where to begin. Together, we identify what matters most to you, clarify your goals, and create a clear path forward. Sometimes what’s needed is
(862) 217-5314 View (862) 217-5314
Photo of Valerie Mardi, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Valerie Mardi
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi, I’m Valerie Mardi, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a passion for helping individuals navigate the unique challenges and strengths that come with neurodivergence. Whether we’re working on managing executive functioning challenges, improving social skills, or building resilience in the face of anxiety or overwhelm, we’ll collaborate to create a plan that fits your life. Together, we’ll explore strategies to overcome obstacles, embrace your strengths, and develop tools to thrive in a world that isn’t always designed with neurodivergent individuals in mind.
Hi, I’m Valerie Mardi, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a passion for helping individuals navigate the unique challenges and strengths that come with neurodivergence. Whether we’re working on managing executive functioning challenges, improving social skills, or building resilience in the face of anxiety or overwhelm, we’ll collaborate to create a plan that fits your life. Together, we’ll explore strategies to overcome obstacles, embrace your strengths, and develop tools to thrive in a world that isn’t always designed with neurodivergent individuals in mind.
(908) 258-6482 View (908) 258-6482
Photo of Amy Giesler - Play It ForWords Therapy , Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, RPT
Play It ForWords Therapy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, RPT
1 Endorsed
Boonton, NJ 07005
Psychotherapist. Mental Health Care Provider. Counselor. Social Worker. Clinician. Helper. I can be considered all of those things...but none of those titles matter as much as what I actually do...Help little people with BIG feelings. The world can be scary. Little people may have to do hard things. Talking doesn't always come easy. Play Therapy techniques allow me to connect with your child in the language they spoke first; PLAY.
Psychotherapist. Mental Health Care Provider. Counselor. Social Worker. Clinician. Helper. I can be considered all of those things...but none of those titles matter as much as what I actually do...Help little people with BIG feelings. The world can be scary. Little people may have to do hard things. Talking doesn't always come easy. Play Therapy techniques allow me to connect with your child in the language they spoke first; PLAY.
(973) 453-0326 View (973) 453-0326
Photo of Heidi Kiebler-Brogan - A Life You Love, LLC -Divorce Coach, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, NCC, LPC
A Life You Love, LLC -Divorce Coach
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, NCC, LPC
Serves Area
I believe it is possible to significantly reduce the stress, financial hardship, and trauma of divorce by having the right support people on your team. Getting divorced is an overwhelming process wrought with intense emotions, financial uncertainties, and broken hopes and dreams. What most people don't realize is there are many options available to accomplish your divorce and move forward to a place of peace, satisfaction and hopefulness again. My goal is to guide and support you throughout the process so you not only have a successful divorce, but you walk away with A Life You Love.
I believe it is possible to significantly reduce the stress, financial hardship, and trauma of divorce by having the right support people on your team. Getting divorced is an overwhelming process wrought with intense emotions, financial uncertainties, and broken hopes and dreams. What most people don't realize is there are many options available to accomplish your divorce and move forward to a place of peace, satisfaction and hopefulness again. My goal is to guide and support you throughout the process so you not only have a successful divorce, but you walk away with A Life You Love.
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Photo of Nofar Yaacoby Ben-Avi, Psychologist, PsyD
Nofar Yaacoby Ben-Avi
Psychologist, PsyD
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
I am a clinical psychologist who specializes in the treatment and diagnostic evaluation of adolescents and adults. My main focus is helping people develop insight and awareness into behaviors and emotions, thus leading to change in all aspects of life. I specialize in treatment of patients coping with anxieties, traumas, personality challenges, relationships, life transitions (including motherhood), identity issues, self-esteem, and overall problems of living. My goal is to work together with my patients to develop insight to foster change and movement in their lives.
I am a clinical psychologist who specializes in the treatment and diagnostic evaluation of adolescents and adults. My main focus is helping people develop insight and awareness into behaviors and emotions, thus leading to change in all aspects of life. I specialize in treatment of patients coping with anxieties, traumas, personality challenges, relationships, life transitions (including motherhood), identity issues, self-esteem, and overall problems of living. My goal is to work together with my patients to develop insight to foster change and movement in their lives.
(646) 825-6687 View (646) 825-6687
Photo of Robert J Piersanti, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MBA, MSW, LCSW
Robert J Piersanti
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MBA, MSW, LCSW
Ridgewood, NJ 07450
The many challenges you have faced in your life have led you to begin the process of seeking knowledge & insight into ways of overcoming these obstacles. No matter if it is a mood, behavioral or relational issue you are faced with, you want results! A lot may be on the line at this point in your life such as your marriage, your job or the well-being of you and your family. Regardless, it is time to do something about it!
The many challenges you have faced in your life have led you to begin the process of seeking knowledge & insight into ways of overcoming these obstacles. No matter if it is a mood, behavioral or relational issue you are faced with, you want results! A lot may be on the line at this point in your life such as your marriage, your job or the well-being of you and your family. Regardless, it is time to do something about it!
(551) 282-1196 View (551) 282-1196
Photo of Benjamin Mayer, Psychologist, PsyD
Benjamin Mayer
Psychologist, PsyD
Bergenfield, NJ 07621
I can be most helpful to clients seeking a warm, supportive space where they feel safe to share openly. Clients I work with are often facing challenges like anxiety, relationship struggles, or a sense of being stuck, and they’re also interested in exploring the deeper emotional roots of their experiences, including trauma. I work best with individuals who want both practical solutions and a deeper understanding of how past experiences shape their present. Together, we collaborate as they take an active role in identifying their needs and pursuing meaningful, lasting change.
I can be most helpful to clients seeking a warm, supportive space where they feel safe to share openly. Clients I work with are often facing challenges like anxiety, relationship struggles, or a sense of being stuck, and they’re also interested in exploring the deeper emotional roots of their experiences, including trauma. I work best with individuals who want both practical solutions and a deeper understanding of how past experiences shape their present. Together, we collaborate as they take an active role in identifying their needs and pursuing meaningful, lasting change.
(551) 373-6929 View (551) 373-6929
Photo of Steve Laffer - Innovative Spectrum Services, PhD, BCBA, LBA
Innovative Spectrum Services
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
At Innovative Spectrum, we are experienced behavioral health professionals that are passionate about supporting individuals and families navigating their journey with autism and related concerns. Together with you, we focus on the concerns that matter most, listening carefully to what you want, offering our expert input to craft a strength-based strategy. We tailor our support to your unique needs, building independence, confidence, and coping skills, while at the same time reducing emotional challenges. Our goal is to empower you and your loved ones on your journey to a greater sense of well-being.
At Innovative Spectrum, we are experienced behavioral health professionals that are passionate about supporting individuals and families navigating their journey with autism and related concerns. Together with you, we focus on the concerns that matter most, listening carefully to what you want, offering our expert input to craft a strength-based strategy. We tailor our support to your unique needs, building independence, confidence, and coping skills, while at the same time reducing emotional challenges. Our goal is to empower you and your loved ones on your journey to a greater sense of well-being.
(475) 465-5364 View (475) 465-5364
Photo of Megan Burgoyne, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, ACS
Megan Burgoyne
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, ACS
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Women experience unique stressors in each stage of life that can have a tremendous impact on our ability to live life to the fullest. As a Licensed Professional Counselor, I offer a customized treatment approach for each of my clients that takes into account the different factors that are holding them back. Whether it is anxiety, panic attacks, OCD, or trauma, I am here to help clients find the tools to optimize their well-being and find balance in a stressful world. I provide counseling services via telehealth to clients all over New Jersey.
Women experience unique stressors in each stage of life that can have a tremendous impact on our ability to live life to the fullest. As a Licensed Professional Counselor, I offer a customized treatment approach for each of my clients that takes into account the different factors that are holding them back. Whether it is anxiety, panic attacks, OCD, or trauma, I am here to help clients find the tools to optimize their well-being and find balance in a stressful world. I provide counseling services via telehealth to clients all over New Jersey.
(908) 388-5269 View (908) 388-5269
Photo of Todd J. Eckert, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Todd J. Eckert
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Ridgewood, NJ 07450
An essential component of therapeutic success is forming a safe and trusting therapeutic relationship. I engage with my clients through active listening, conversations, and with a sense of humor, providing a comfortable and collaborative space for them to work towards implementing change. In order to assist my clients in meeting their goals, I am both compassionate and straightforward in order to provide encouragement, support and direction.
An essential component of therapeutic success is forming a safe and trusting therapeutic relationship. I engage with my clients through active listening, conversations, and with a sense of humor, providing a comfortable and collaborative space for them to work towards implementing change. In order to assist my clients in meeting their goals, I am both compassionate and straightforward in order to provide encouragement, support and direction.
(201) 298-0371 View (201) 298-0371
Photo of Jessica A. McCarthy - Elements Psychological Services, LLC, Psychologist, PsyD
Elements Psychological Services, LLC
Psychologist, PsyD
1 Endorsed
Montvale, NJ 07645
Elements Psychological Services is a full-service in-person and virtual practice servicing the neuropsychological assessment and psychotherapy needs of children, adults, and families in the greater New Jersey/New York areas, as well as over 40 states across the country (virtually). Our team of doctoral-level neuropsychologists, clinical psychologists, psychotherapists, registered play therapists, and advanced doctoral-level trainees work with children, high school and college students, adults, parents, and high-level professionals to address emotional, behavioral, parenting, and performance needs at home, school, and work.
Elements Psychological Services is a full-service in-person and virtual practice servicing the neuropsychological assessment and psychotherapy needs of children, adults, and families in the greater New Jersey/New York areas, as well as over 40 states across the country (virtually). Our team of doctoral-level neuropsychologists, clinical psychologists, psychotherapists, registered play therapists, and advanced doctoral-level trainees work with children, high school and college students, adults, parents, and high-level professionals to address emotional, behavioral, parenting, and performance needs at home, school, and work.
(201) 879-6716 View (201) 879-6716
Photo of Karen Glick, Marriage & Family Therapist, EdS, LMFT, LPC, LCADC
Karen Glick
Marriage & Family Therapist, EdS, LMFT, LPC, LCADC
Online Only
I am a psychoanalyst and look forward to treating people who enjoy understanding their feelings and behaviors on a deeper level. I work with people for as long as desired and work with a wide range of problems in treating adolescents and adults. The Chinese word for crisis carries two elements, danger and opportunity. I truly believe that with crisis comes opportunity. I live my life by this and help people to do the same.
I am a psychoanalyst and look forward to treating people who enjoy understanding their feelings and behaviors on a deeper level. I work with people for as long as desired and work with a wide range of problems in treating adolescents and adults. The Chinese word for crisis carries two elements, danger and opportunity. I truly believe that with crisis comes opportunity. I live my life by this and help people to do the same.
(973) 615-0947 View (973) 615-0947

See more therapy options for Hewitt

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Hewitt, NJ

< 10

Therapists in Hewitt, NJ who prioritize treating:

100% ADHD
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Social Anxiety
100% Health Anxiety
100% Driving Anxiety
100% Neurodivergence

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
75% BlueCross and BlueShield
75% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Hewitt, NJ see their clients

60% Online Only
40% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Hewitt?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.