Therapists in Fair Oaks, CA

Photo of Heather Graviet, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fair Oaks, CA
Heather Graviet
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MBA
Verified Verified
Fair Oaks, CA 95628  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Welcome! I'm so glad you're here. Reaching out to begin therapy is sometimes a challenging step, but life is hard and it's okay (and a sign of strength) to recognize that we all need help figuring things out at some point or another. Therapy should be a safe space for you to be able to explore your current stressors and be curious about your thought process.
Welcome! I'm so glad you're here. Reaching out to begin therapy is sometimes a challenging step, but life is hard and it's okay (and a sign of strength) to recognize that we all need help figuring things out at some point or another. Therapy should be a safe space for you to be able to explore your current stressors and be curious about your thought process.
(279) 529-0057 View (279) 529-0057
Photo of Relationship Therapy Center - Get in Quickly, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fair Oaks, CA
Relationship Therapy Center - Get in Quickly
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, Gottman, Cert
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Fair Oaks, CA 95628
Couples: It used to be you and your partner against the world, but now you can't even start a conversation without the same patterns of miscommunication leading to a fight or more distance. Sex life? Yeah, we used to have one. You are craving that feeling of being on the same page, feeling connected, cared for, loved, having great conversations and having fun together. Maybe you've lived too long in misery, but it's not too late. Resuscitate your relationship, renew your passion, have joy again. Work with highly trained couples therapists that practice a proven method of getting you results. Don't waste time looking elsewhere.
Couples: It used to be you and your partner against the world, but now you can't even start a conversation without the same patterns of miscommunication leading to a fight or more distance. Sex life? Yeah, we used to have one. You are craving that feeling of being on the same page, feeling connected, cared for, loved, having great conversations and having fun together. Maybe you've lived too long in misery, but it's not too late. Resuscitate your relationship, renew your passion, have joy again. Work with highly trained couples therapists that practice a proven method of getting you results. Don't waste time looking elsewhere.
(530) 903-5579 View (530) 903-5579
Photo of Mare Brooks-Motl, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fair Oaks, CA
Mare Brooks-Motl
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Fair Oaks, CA 95628
Waitlist for new clients
I am a strength based holistic integrative therapist. I specialize in assisting people realize their full potential far past any diagnosis they have ever been given or heard from a provider in the past. My ideal client is someone who is ready to move past their own limits and are looking for deeper meaning within their own psychology. I work well with motivated clients who have experienced trauma, anxiety and/or are depressed and looking for someone to assist in helping them in believing they can become more than their past and their suffering. Unchanging labels harm everyone, let's challenge them together.
I am a strength based holistic integrative therapist. I specialize in assisting people realize their full potential far past any diagnosis they have ever been given or heard from a provider in the past. My ideal client is someone who is ready to move past their own limits and are looking for deeper meaning within their own psychology. I work well with motivated clients who have experienced trauma, anxiety and/or are depressed and looking for someone to assist in helping them in believing they can become more than their past and their suffering. Unchanging labels harm everyone, let's challenge them together.
(916) 827-3785 View (916) 827-3785
Photo of Denise Kalar, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fair Oaks, CA
Denise Kalar
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fair Oaks, CA 95628
My clinical focus is on achieving overall well-being and long-term change. I like to assist clients with better understanding themself. With 15 years of experience working with children, teens, and adults. Using different approaches based on each individual. Experienced working in schools, trauma centers, and community based settings. I look forward to meeting you and starting this journey with you. The first step to reaching out is the hardest and most important step you can make.
My clinical focus is on achieving overall well-being and long-term change. I like to assist clients with better understanding themself. With 15 years of experience working with children, teens, and adults. Using different approaches based on each individual. Experienced working in schools, trauma centers, and community based settings. I look forward to meeting you and starting this journey with you. The first step to reaching out is the hardest and most important step you can make.
(530) 922-2146 View (530) 922-2146
Photo of Emily Cortez, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fair Oaks, CA
Emily Cortez
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Fair Oaks, CA 95628
Hello and thank you for taking the time to read about me. My name is Emily Cortez and I am an LMFT in CA. It is my hope to connect with you in a warm, supportive space to help process and tackle the many challenges that life throws at us. I have been practicing in the field going on 5 years now and have experience working with children, teens, families, and adults. I specialize in anxiety, depression, adjustment/life transitions, trauma, and grief/loss. Clients can expect a warm, friendly therapist who is eager to get to know them and initially understand what brings them to therapy at this time.
Hello and thank you for taking the time to read about me. My name is Emily Cortez and I am an LMFT in CA. It is my hope to connect with you in a warm, supportive space to help process and tackle the many challenges that life throws at us. I have been practicing in the field going on 5 years now and have experience working with children, teens, families, and adults. I specialize in anxiety, depression, adjustment/life transitions, trauma, and grief/loss. Clients can expect a warm, friendly therapist who is eager to get to know them and initially understand what brings them to therapy at this time.
(916) 589-6987 View (916) 589-6987
Photo of Christin Estes, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Fair Oaks, CA
Christin Estes
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Fair Oaks, CA 95628
Children, Teens, Adults, Couples: I believe that counseling is a safe space to process your thoughts, feelings, beliefs, and experiences and both learn and utilize tools to use in your life. I specialize in helping kids thrive. If you are in need of improving your couples relationship, I can help. I focus on supporting individuals with anxiety, depression, and navigating life transitions and challenges. I help couples get on the same page or rekindle the love and connection they crave. Counseling is also a great space to explore, highlight, and utilize your strengths as you continue to learn more about yourself.
Children, Teens, Adults, Couples: I believe that counseling is a safe space to process your thoughts, feelings, beliefs, and experiences and both learn and utilize tools to use in your life. I specialize in helping kids thrive. If you are in need of improving your couples relationship, I can help. I focus on supporting individuals with anxiety, depression, and navigating life transitions and challenges. I help couples get on the same page or rekindle the love and connection they crave. Counseling is also a great space to explore, highlight, and utilize your strengths as you continue to learn more about yourself.
(279) 400-1356 x705 View (279) 400-1356 x705
Photo of Jillian Cardoso, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fair Oaks, CA
Jillian Cardoso
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fair Oaks, CA 95628
I work to create a trusting relationship with each of my clients and utilize a person-centered approach that ensures a unique and personalized treatment plan. I will often integrate a cognitive behavioral or solution-focused intervention to assist you in understanding yourself and others around you to the best of your ability.
I work to create a trusting relationship with each of my clients and utilize a person-centered approach that ensures a unique and personalized treatment plan. I will often integrate a cognitive behavioral or solution-focused intervention to assist you in understanding yourself and others around you to the best of your ability.
(916) 900-0138 View (916) 900-0138
Photo of Jacqueline Caoile, Psychologist in Fair Oaks, CA
Jacqueline Caoile
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Fair Oaks, CA 95628
Not accepting new clients
I enjoy working with adults of all ages and backgrounds seeking support and help for depression, anxiety, stress, trauma, and life transitions. When faced with challenges and changes in life, we tend to rely on old coping strategies that no longer work. Together, we will explore the origins of your symptoms and emotions, the effects of past experiences, and how to create new strategies that will bring inner peace in your life. With a particular focus on women experiencing major life transitions, I am passionate about helping women uncover aspects of themselves that can bring them to a place of self-acceptance and meaning in life.
I enjoy working with adults of all ages and backgrounds seeking support and help for depression, anxiety, stress, trauma, and life transitions. When faced with challenges and changes in life, we tend to rely on old coping strategies that no longer work. Together, we will explore the origins of your symptoms and emotions, the effects of past experiences, and how to create new strategies that will bring inner peace in your life. With a particular focus on women experiencing major life transitions, I am passionate about helping women uncover aspects of themselves that can bring them to a place of self-acceptance and meaning in life.
(916) 915-9724 View (916) 915-9724
Photo of Melissa Gibson, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Fair Oaks, CA
Melissa Gibson
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fair Oaks, CA 95628
Teens, Adults, Couples: Whether you’re experiencing problems with stressors at work or in life, struggling with depression, grief or anxiety, questioning your identity, going through a life transition, or are looking for help with your relationships and/or marriage, I will help to create a safe space to work through the areas in your life that need healing and shifting. Whether you don’t know where to start, or that starting point feels impossible, therapy can be a place to land. We will work together to get a lay of land and create working goals.
Teens, Adults, Couples: Whether you’re experiencing problems with stressors at work or in life, struggling with depression, grief or anxiety, questioning your identity, going through a life transition, or are looking for help with your relationships and/or marriage, I will help to create a safe space to work through the areas in your life that need healing and shifting. Whether you don’t know where to start, or that starting point feels impossible, therapy can be a place to land. We will work together to get a lay of land and create working goals.
(279) 777-9772 x725 View (279) 777-9772 x725
Photo of Colleen Clark, Pre-Licensed Professional in Fair Oaks, CA
Colleen Clark
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW, ASW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fair Oaks, CA 95628
Sometimes we can find ourselves feeling disconnected and overwhelmed without knowing how to make a change. Are your relationships suffering? Do you find yourself repeating situations where you feel stuck, unheard, or dissatisfied? Are you at a place in your life where change is necessary or desired? Finding the courage to explore your past or current situation is the first step to reclaiming your power, confidence, and connection to yourself and others. In working with me, we will partner together as I help by creating an open and safe environment while supporting you to explore your concerns.
Sometimes we can find ourselves feeling disconnected and overwhelmed without knowing how to make a change. Are your relationships suffering? Do you find yourself repeating situations where you feel stuck, unheard, or dissatisfied? Are you at a place in your life where change is necessary or desired? Finding the courage to explore your past or current situation is the first step to reclaiming your power, confidence, and connection to yourself and others. In working with me, we will partner together as I help by creating an open and safe environment while supporting you to explore your concerns.
(279) 972-9612 x716 View (279) 972-9612 x716
Photo of Katie Silva, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fair Oaks, CA
Katie Silva
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Fair Oaks, CA 95628
I have had the honor of working with adults/couples that have been wounded as children which can create wounded attachment patterns in their present life(s). Because these wounds can be experienced so young, an individual can be unaware of the pain and anger these unhealthy patterns bring to their present lives/relationships. The courageous adults that I have been privileged to support and help heal from situations of early trauma/abuse, whether it be inconsistent care-taking, abandonment, rejection, etc., have achieved success in facing all of life's challenges as a "whole" self versus a "partial" self.
I have had the honor of working with adults/couples that have been wounded as children which can create wounded attachment patterns in their present life(s). Because these wounds can be experienced so young, an individual can be unaware of the pain and anger these unhealthy patterns bring to their present lives/relationships. The courageous adults that I have been privileged to support and help heal from situations of early trauma/abuse, whether it be inconsistent care-taking, abandonment, rejection, etc., have achieved success in facing all of life's challenges as a "whole" self versus a "partial" self.
(916) 850-2073 View (916) 850-2073
Photo of George C Bonnett, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fair Oaks, CA
George C Bonnett
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Fair Oaks, CA 95628
Not accepting new clients
Do you feel like you are stuck? Are you sad, angry, overwhelmed or anxious? Are these or other feelings getting in the way of your life? Do you love someone, but don't like he or she very much right now? Allow me to use a collaborative approach to fulfill your potential and help you work through life's issues.
Do you feel like you are stuck? Are you sad, angry, overwhelmed or anxious? Are these or other feelings getting in the way of your life? Do you love someone, but don't like he or she very much right now? Allow me to use a collaborative approach to fulfill your potential and help you work through life's issues.
(916) 668-4277 View (916) 668-4277
Photo of Joshua L Collver, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fair Oaks, CA
Joshua L Collver
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MHA
Verified Verified
Fair Oaks, CA 95628  (Online Only)
My intention as a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW) is to help individuals achieve optimal health, safety, and wellness. By reaching out and seeking help, you are taking a courageous step towards change. I offer a collaborative and supportive partnership in the service of addressing your struggles and life challenges. Services include: individual and family therapy, brief and long-term therapy, and clinical supervision of ASW. I treat adolescents ages 13-17 and adults. I utilize techniques from evidence based treatment approaches and specialize in Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) and Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TFCBT)
My intention as a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW) is to help individuals achieve optimal health, safety, and wellness. By reaching out and seeking help, you are taking a courageous step towards change. I offer a collaborative and supportive partnership in the service of addressing your struggles and life challenges. Services include: individual and family therapy, brief and long-term therapy, and clinical supervision of ASW. I treat adolescents ages 13-17 and adults. I utilize techniques from evidence based treatment approaches and specialize in Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) and Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TFCBT)
(916) 823-8459 View (916) 823-8459
Photo of Bre Canclini, Occupational Therapist in Fair Oaks, CA
Bre Canclini
Occupational Therapist, MFT -T, ASDCS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fair Oaks, CA 95628
Is your child having trouble in school? Trouble focusing? Have outbursts? Have a hard time regulating their body or emotions? Are they always on the move? Trauma-informed occupational therapists (OT) are uniquely equipped to support these children and those who are from a variety of backgrounds. These include those who have experienced trauma, high-stress experiences, tested positive for drugs/ alcohol when born, medical trauma, exposure to abuse, or community violence. Especially those who have experienced attachment wounding through separation from their parents (foster care, adoption, or due to parent medical challenges/ jail).
Is your child having trouble in school? Trouble focusing? Have outbursts? Have a hard time regulating their body or emotions? Are they always on the move? Trauma-informed occupational therapists (OT) are uniquely equipped to support these children and those who are from a variety of backgrounds. These include those who have experienced trauma, high-stress experiences, tested positive for drugs/ alcohol when born, medical trauma, exposure to abuse, or community violence. Especially those who have experienced attachment wounding through separation from their parents (foster care, adoption, or due to parent medical challenges/ jail).
(916) 836-2902 View (916) 836-2902
Photo of Sarah J Jeffryes, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fair Oaks, CA
Sarah J Jeffryes
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, PPSC
Verified Verified
Fair Oaks, CA 95628  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I believe in seeing and treating the whole child, removing the limits of labels without losing the focus of specific diagnosis and therapy in order to help translate the child’s challenges into their unique gifts. Often, challenges that surface in childhood are opportunities for growth and learning. They represent a chance for the child to find their authentic sense of self, of others, and of their place in the world. When these challenges are approached in a loving, supportive, and strength based way we can help the child grow more confidently into themselves.
I believe in seeing and treating the whole child, removing the limits of labels without losing the focus of specific diagnosis and therapy in order to help translate the child’s challenges into their unique gifts. Often, challenges that surface in childhood are opportunities for growth and learning. They represent a chance for the child to find their authentic sense of self, of others, and of their place in the world. When these challenges are approached in a loving, supportive, and strength based way we can help the child grow more confidently into themselves.
(916) 299-7807 View (916) 299-7807
Photo of Virginia Harris, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fair Oaks, CA
Virginia Harris
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Fair Oaks, CA 95628
We learn how to cope with life's inevitable stresses--and how to manage relationship differences-- in our early attachment environments. Usually, our developed capacities are equal to the challenges encountered. However, at times in our lives, we may face challenges that benefit from therapeutic support. At these times I can offer a skilled, warm, emotionally safe environment in which self-understanding can be deepened and healing can occur. Through our work together, a new "lens" can develop which allows clients to gain understanding and acceptance of their human needs, entitlements and healthy vulnerability.
We learn how to cope with life's inevitable stresses--and how to manage relationship differences-- in our early attachment environments. Usually, our developed capacities are equal to the challenges encountered. However, at times in our lives, we may face challenges that benefit from therapeutic support. At these times I can offer a skilled, warm, emotionally safe environment in which self-understanding can be deepened and healing can occur. Through our work together, a new "lens" can develop which allows clients to gain understanding and acceptance of their human needs, entitlements and healthy vulnerability.
(916) 571-0135 View (916) 571-0135
Photo of Jason Hamlin, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fair Oaks, CA
Jason Hamlin
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Fair Oaks, CA 95628
Imagine waking up in the morning without that impending sense of dread, or the constant need to overthink things. Together, we’ll turn the volume down on that critical voice and start turning the volume up on the positive voice that’s waiting to breakthrough.
Imagine waking up in the morning without that impending sense of dread, or the constant need to overthink things. Together, we’ll turn the volume down on that critical voice and start turning the volume up on the positive voice that’s waiting to breakthrough.
(279) 529-0826 View (279) 529-0826
Photo of Iris Pachler, Psychologist in Fair Oaks, CA
Iris Pachler
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Fair Oaks, CA 95628  (Online Only)
I understand how complicated life can become, leading to such challenges as divorce, struggles raising children, blended families, difficult relationships, trauma, and loss. The ways you have adapted to those challenges may no longer work for you and we can discover new strengths and interactional patterns that can make life easier and simpler. I have helped individuals deal with anxiety and depression, and move through times of loss and trauma. I approach people with authenticity, honesty and openness.
I understand how complicated life can become, leading to such challenges as divorce, struggles raising children, blended families, difficult relationships, trauma, and loss. The ways you have adapted to those challenges may no longer work for you and we can discover new strengths and interactional patterns that can make life easier and simpler. I have helped individuals deal with anxiety and depression, and move through times of loss and trauma. I approach people with authenticity, honesty and openness.
(530) 903-4538 View (530) 903-4538
Photo of Ruth Cohn, Psychologist in Fair Oaks, CA
Ruth Cohn
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Fair Oaks, CA 95628
I don't have a specific client that is "ideal" as every client has their own unique history and backstory. I definitely look forward to meeting with people who are interested in self-growth but I also enjoy helping people get to the point to where the may be ready to work on their self-growth. If you are reading this, you would probably be the ideal client since you have taken the first step in just having that thought in your head about maybe it is time to give yourself the love you give to others and focusing on yourself.
I don't have a specific client that is "ideal" as every client has their own unique history and backstory. I definitely look forward to meeting with people who are interested in self-growth but I also enjoy helping people get to the point to where the may be ready to work on their self-growth. If you are reading this, you would probably be the ideal client since you have taken the first step in just having that thought in your head about maybe it is time to give yourself the love you give to others and focusing on yourself.
(916) 269-4853 View (916) 269-4853
Photo of Jamie Pepin, Associate Clinical Social Worker in Fair Oaks, CA
Jamie Pepin
Associate Clinical Social Worker, ASW
Verified Verified
Fair Oaks, CA 95628
Are you navigating the complexities of conflict, carrying the weight of stress, or grappling with anxiety? Do you yearn for a sense of peace, well-being, and security in your life? If the desire for change is within you, the solution lies in therapy. Allow me to guide you on the journey toward optimal well-being and resilience. Regardless of the challenges you are facing your transformative journey starts here.
Are you navigating the complexities of conflict, carrying the weight of stress, or grappling with anxiety? Do you yearn for a sense of peace, well-being, and security in your life? If the desire for change is within you, the solution lies in therapy. Allow me to guide you on the journey toward optimal well-being and resilience. Regardless of the challenges you are facing your transformative journey starts here.
(916) 999-5201 View (916) 999-5201

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Fair Oaks, CA

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Fair Oaks, CA who prioritize treating:

96% Anxiety
93% Depression
80% Relationship Issues
76% Trauma and PTSD
74% Grief
73% Self Esteem
65% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

61% Optum
57% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
53% Aetna

How Therapists in Fair Oaks, CA see their clients

87% In Person and Online
13% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
21% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Fair Oaks?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.