Therapists in Richlands, NC

Photo of Cynthia Mobley, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Cynthia Mobley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hello, please call me Cindy. Thank you for stopping by. You took the first step to start therapy and I am glad you are here. Have you decided to make some positive changes in 2025 and need help creating a plan? Are you struggling with certain relationships? Are you experiencing difficulty managing work stress, a new work position or additional responsibilities at home? Are you trying to avoid burnout? Does anxiety have you in a state of overwhelm or panic? Are you too depressed to enjoy the things you used to? Is your family experiencing change, a move/change of duty station and you're trying to handle it the best way possible?
Hello, please call me Cindy. Thank you for stopping by. You took the first step to start therapy and I am glad you are here. Have you decided to make some positive changes in 2025 and need help creating a plan? Are you struggling with certain relationships? Are you experiencing difficulty managing work stress, a new work position or additional responsibilities at home? Are you trying to avoid burnout? Does anxiety have you in a state of overwhelm or panic? Are you too depressed to enjoy the things you used to? Is your family experiencing change, a move/change of duty station and you're trying to handle it the best way possible?
Photo of Courtney Krolikowski, LCMHC, LPC, NCC, Counselor
Courtney Krolikowski
Counselor, LCMHC, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Online Only
My name is Courtney Krolikowski. I have been practicing therapy for the past 8 years. I currently hold licenses for practicing in North Carolina, Wisconsin and Illinois. I hold a Master's Degree in Clinical Psychology. I currently reside in Wisconsin with my husband, two year old daughter and very energetic husky. I am a Nationally Certified Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapist. I have worked with a wide variety of clientele in both group and individual settings, covering a wide variety of issues.
My name is Courtney Krolikowski. I have been practicing therapy for the past 8 years. I currently hold licenses for practicing in North Carolina, Wisconsin and Illinois. I hold a Master's Degree in Clinical Psychology. I currently reside in Wisconsin with my husband, two year old daughter and very energetic husky. I am a Nationally Certified Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapist. I have worked with a wide variety of clientele in both group and individual settings, covering a wide variety of issues.
(910) 446-6282 View (910) 446-6282
Photo of Donna A Johnston, LISW-CP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Donna A Johnston
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-CP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I have my Master's Degree in Social Work and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). My clinical work experience includes individual assessments, individual, couples, and family counseling. I work with adults ages 21 & older. I specialize in spirituality, domestic violence, PTSD, trauma, anxiety, depression, grief, couples/family counseling, and high conflict parenting. I also offer K-9 assisted therapy. My dog, Brody, has been professionally trained as a therapy dog.
I have my Master's Degree in Social Work and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). My clinical work experience includes individual assessments, individual, couples, and family counseling. I work with adults ages 21 & older. I specialize in spirituality, domestic violence, PTSD, trauma, anxiety, depression, grief, couples/family counseling, and high conflict parenting. I also offer K-9 assisted therapy. My dog, Brody, has been professionally trained as a therapy dog.
(910) 460-5950 View (910) 460-5950
Photo of Amanda Thomas, LCSWA, LCASA, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Amanda Thomas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSWA, LCASA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Look no further for a compassionate and experienced therapist to help support you through life's challenges, regardless of your age or stage of life? I have experience working with individuals of all ages, I am dedicated to helping clients navigate difficult life circumstances and build a strong therapeutic relationship that fosters positive change. I believe you are the expert of your own life and I partner with individuals to explore their unique strengths, challenges, and goals. I create a safe and non-judgmental space for individuals to express themselves, process their emotions, and develop effective coping.
Look no further for a compassionate and experienced therapist to help support you through life's challenges, regardless of your age or stage of life? I have experience working with individuals of all ages, I am dedicated to helping clients navigate difficult life circumstances and build a strong therapeutic relationship that fosters positive change. I believe you are the expert of your own life and I partner with individuals to explore their unique strengths, challenges, and goals. I create a safe and non-judgmental space for individuals to express themselves, process their emotions, and develop effective coping.
(910) 696-6233 View (910) 696-6233
Photo of Jennifer Van Allen, LMHC
Jennifer Van Allen
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Jennifer Van Allen completed a Bachelors degree in Sociology from East Carolina University and a Masters degree in Counseling from Webster University. She is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor for the State of Florida. She also is a Qualified Supervisor for Licensed Mental Counselors and also Marriage and Family Therapists. Jennifer's been working as a therapist since 2001. She has experience with addictions, mental disorders, teenagers, foster care, adoptions and spiritual issues. Jennifer attempts to give personal care to each person or family she sees.
Jennifer Van Allen completed a Bachelors degree in Sociology from East Carolina University and a Masters degree in Counseling from Webster University. She is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor for the State of Florida. She also is a Qualified Supervisor for Licensed Mental Counselors and also Marriage and Family Therapists. Jennifer's been working as a therapist since 2001. She has experience with addictions, mental disorders, teenagers, foster care, adoptions and spiritual issues. Jennifer attempts to give personal care to each person or family she sees.
(727) 378-9661 View (727) 378-9661
Photo of Lydia Kerns, LCSW, LCAS-A, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lydia Kerns
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCAS-A
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Richlands, NC 28574
Are you tired of your thoughts going a mile a minute? Feeling like you just can't handle it all, no matter how much you vent to your friends and how many memes you send? You're trying to cope but you keep falling back on the same unhealthy patterns and relationships. I get it! Anxiety, trauma, and substance use can make everyday life feel overwhelming and exhausting, especially when you're going through major changes or the stress keeps adding up. I'm here to help you find balance, break those unhealthy patterns, and gain control of your life so you can move forward without the burdens that aren't yours to carry.
Are you tired of your thoughts going a mile a minute? Feeling like you just can't handle it all, no matter how much you vent to your friends and how many memes you send? You're trying to cope but you keep falling back on the same unhealthy patterns and relationships. I get it! Anxiety, trauma, and substance use can make everyday life feel overwhelming and exhausting, especially when you're going through major changes or the stress keeps adding up. I'm here to help you find balance, break those unhealthy patterns, and gain control of your life so you can move forward without the burdens that aren't yours to carry.
(910) 490-3523 View (910) 490-3523
Photo of Alison D Carpenter - Progressive Wellness Counseling PLLC, MSW, LCSW, LCAS, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Progressive Wellness Counseling PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LCAS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Richlands, NC 28574
Welcome! It is truly a joy to serve individuals and families as they work toward progress in health and well-being. Taking the first steps to getting help is brave, but I understand it can also be overwhelming. I hope to provide information that will allow you to address past trauma, heal attachment wounds, navigate current challenges/understand origins, and make the best choices for yourself. I work with motivated youth and adults. I am trained in Internal Family Systems, EMDR, and TFCBT. Trauma survivors have unique needs, it is important to find a therapist that understands this and has the appropriate training and experience.
Welcome! It is truly a joy to serve individuals and families as they work toward progress in health and well-being. Taking the first steps to getting help is brave, but I understand it can also be overwhelming. I hope to provide information that will allow you to address past trauma, heal attachment wounds, navigate current challenges/understand origins, and make the best choices for yourself. I work with motivated youth and adults. I am trained in Internal Family Systems, EMDR, and TFCBT. Trauma survivors have unique needs, it is important to find a therapist that understands this and has the appropriate training and experience.
(910) 507-7429 View (910) 507-7429
Photo of Charles Noles, MDiv, MA, LCMHC, NCC
Charles Noles
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MDiv, MA, LCMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
Online Only
As a licensed therapist and military veteran, I am particularly drawn to helping active duty service members, veterans, retirees, and their families overcome mental health issues. My ideal clients are seeking support and guidance in overcoming challenges such as PTSD, anxiety, depression, and relationship problems. They are ready to commit to the therapeutic process to make positive life changes. They value honesty, openness, and the opportunity to explore their thoughts and feelings in a safe, supportive, and non-judgmental environment.
As a licensed therapist and military veteran, I am particularly drawn to helping active duty service members, veterans, retirees, and their families overcome mental health issues. My ideal clients are seeking support and guidance in overcoming challenges such as PTSD, anxiety, depression, and relationship problems. They are ready to commit to the therapeutic process to make positive life changes. They value honesty, openness, and the opportunity to explore their thoughts and feelings in a safe, supportive, and non-judgmental environment.
(910) 504-9365 View (910) 504-9365
Photo of Kelli Knapp, MA, LCMHC, NCC, LCAS, CCTP
Kelli Knapp
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MA, LCMHC, NCC, LCAS, CCTP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
Currently have very limited availability and NO late afternoon/evening appointments. I love working with clients who are having difficulty with a variety of issues, such as anxiety, depression, PTSD, childhood trauma, domestic violence, marital conflict, family conflict, substance use issues and grief.
Currently have very limited availability and NO late afternoon/evening appointments. I love working with clients who are having difficulty with a variety of issues, such as anxiety, depression, PTSD, childhood trauma, domestic violence, marital conflict, family conflict, substance use issues and grief.
(910) 294-5977 View (910) 294-5977
Photo of Shelley Freeman, MS, LCMHC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Shelley Freeman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LCMHC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Online Only
This is too much. This is too overwhelming. How do I find my grounding? Motherhood comes with so many challenges. I help moms thrive without fear, anxiety and overwhelm. My clients struggle as you do. Despite being strong, capable and amazing, life is hard. Even harder really since becoming a mom. When you first come in, you’re struggling to know yourself, inundated with overwhelm, fear, worry and a heavy load. Everyone’s load may look different, but it’s heavy. With EMDR, moms can begin to feel less overwhelmed, less triggered, less anxious and there’s room for more joy!
This is too much. This is too overwhelming. How do I find my grounding? Motherhood comes with so many challenges. I help moms thrive without fear, anxiety and overwhelm. My clients struggle as you do. Despite being strong, capable and amazing, life is hard. Even harder really since becoming a mom. When you first come in, you’re struggling to know yourself, inundated with overwhelm, fear, worry and a heavy load. Everyone’s load may look different, but it’s heavy. With EMDR, moms can begin to feel less overwhelmed, less triggered, less anxious and there’s room for more joy!
(910) 817-2612 View (910) 817-2612
Photo of Hermeisha R. Green, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Hermeisha R. Green
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
If you find yourself frequently wrestling with feelings of inadequacy, coming back to the same negative core belief that "I am not good enough," feeling unmanageable emotional distress, and/or ongoing conflicts in relationships, then I am here to help. I help you get to the root of the conflict and distress, while increasing your awareness and confidence that will help you experience the relief you’ve been longing for.
If you find yourself frequently wrestling with feelings of inadequacy, coming back to the same negative core belief that "I am not good enough," feeling unmanageable emotional distress, and/or ongoing conflicts in relationships, then I am here to help. I help you get to the root of the conflict and distress, while increasing your awareness and confidence that will help you experience the relief you’ve been longing for.
(855) 777-0939 View (855) 777-0939
Photo of Mayra Dorton, Pre-Licensed Professional
Mayra Dorton
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Everyone deserves a non-judgmental therapist, someone who sees the light in even the parts of ourselves we are still working on, healing, or hiding. I desire to guide others in their best and higher versions of themselves while appreciating the mechanisms used to cope thus far.
Everyone deserves a non-judgmental therapist, someone who sees the light in even the parts of ourselves we are still working on, healing, or hiding. I desire to guide others in their best and higher versions of themselves while appreciating the mechanisms used to cope thus far.
(910) 786-1982 View (910) 786-1982
Photo of Lisa Colella, LCSW, CST, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lisa Colella
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CST
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I incorporate a variety intervention to assist clients with identifying negative thoughts, emotions, and patterns of behavior to improve interpersonal relationships and overall quality of life. Through mindfulness-based strategies tailored to your unique situation, we can work together to restore balance in your life.
I incorporate a variety intervention to assist clients with identifying negative thoughts, emotions, and patterns of behavior to improve interpersonal relationships and overall quality of life. Through mindfulness-based strategies tailored to your unique situation, we can work together to restore balance in your life.
(910) 541-5593 View (910) 541-5593
Photo of Jessica (Williams) Duncan, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jessica (Williams) Duncan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Serves Area
I am available to help families, children, teens and women from diverse backgrounds through outpatient therapy services. I work with girls ages 4 and up and boys ages 4-10. I enjoy helping individuals and families regain peace, order, and fulfillment in their relationships and in other areas of their lives. What is keeping you from peace, restoration, and living out your purpose driven life? I aim to equip and empower my clients to overcome life's challenges, experience inner healing, and to ultimately succeed in life.
I am available to help families, children, teens and women from diverse backgrounds through outpatient therapy services. I work with girls ages 4 and up and boys ages 4-10. I enjoy helping individuals and families regain peace, order, and fulfillment in their relationships and in other areas of their lives. What is keeping you from peace, restoration, and living out your purpose driven life? I aim to equip and empower my clients to overcome life's challenges, experience inner healing, and to ultimately succeed in life.
(910) 469-0774 View (910) 469-0774
Photo of H. Dawn Moreland Trauma Treatment Specialist, MA, LCMHC, CCMHC, NCC
H. Dawn Moreland Trauma Treatment Specialist
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MA, LCMHC, CCMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
Dawn is a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor who specializes in treating Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and other trauma-related symptoms. Dawn graduated from Norfolk State University with a Bachelor of  Arts in Psychology. She graduated from Liberty University with a Master of  Arts in Professional Counseling and earned a graduate certification in substance abuse counseling from East Carolina University. Through her experience providing counseling for service members, veterans,  and their families in the Camp Lejeune, NC area, she has developed a passion for working with combat veterans.
Dawn is a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor who specializes in treating Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and other trauma-related symptoms. Dawn graduated from Norfolk State University with a Bachelor of  Arts in Psychology. She graduated from Liberty University with a Master of  Arts in Professional Counseling and earned a graduate certification in substance abuse counseling from East Carolina University. Through her experience providing counseling for service members, veterans,  and their families in the Camp Lejeune, NC area, she has developed a passion for working with combat veterans.
(336) 589-6734 View (336) 589-6734
Photo of Berta Chavez, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Berta Chavez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
Trauma specialist. No matter what you have gone through, you have the ability to heal, achieve resilience, and sustain improvement while achieving your goals. You don’t have to deal with this alone. I’ve got your back every step of the way! Let’s start this journey together.
Trauma specialist. No matter what you have gone through, you have the ability to heal, achieve resilience, and sustain improvement while achieving your goals. You don’t have to deal with this alone. I’ve got your back every step of the way! Let’s start this journey together.
(910) 812-4125 View (910) 812-4125

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Tonya Stanley, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Tonya Stanley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Welcome to Resolutions Counseling & Mediation Services, PLLC. I'm Tonya the CEO and Licensed Clinician of the practice. I want to thank you for visiting my page and taking the first step in your journey to care for yourself and to improve the quality of your life. I have 18+ years of experience working with children, adolescents, adults, and the elderly. I am a licensed clinical social worker licensed in NC and VA. My goal is to help you work on needs and issues that may be holding you back from meeting your personal goals.
Welcome to Resolutions Counseling & Mediation Services, PLLC. I'm Tonya the CEO and Licensed Clinician of the practice. I want to thank you for visiting my page and taking the first step in your journey to care for yourself and to improve the quality of your life. I have 18+ years of experience working with children, adolescents, adults, and the elderly. I am a licensed clinical social worker licensed in NC and VA. My goal is to help you work on needs and issues that may be holding you back from meeting your personal goals.
(910) 941-8994 View (910) 941-8994
Photo of Robert Wilder - Parr Therapeutic Solutions, MSW, LCSWA, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Parr Therapeutic Solutions
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSWA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
You are dedicated, committed, family oriented, and everyone always say great things about you. You never complain, always strive to get the job done, and put everyone’s needs first. This is the person on the outside who is totally different from the person on the inside wanting to scream from all the weight of stress, anxiety, and depression. Many of us, especially men, feel that we have to carry the load by ourselves because that’s what we have learned. The thought of putting yourself first feels like betrayal. You want to ask for help but who will understand and, most importantly, what will they say or think.
You are dedicated, committed, family oriented, and everyone always say great things about you. You never complain, always strive to get the job done, and put everyone’s needs first. This is the person on the outside who is totally different from the person on the inside wanting to scream from all the weight of stress, anxiety, and depression. Many of us, especially men, feel that we have to carry the load by ourselves because that’s what we have learned. The thought of putting yourself first feels like betrayal. You want to ask for help but who will understand and, most importantly, what will they say or think.
(984) 249-2457 View (984) 249-2457
Photo of James Douglas (Doug) Edwards, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
James Douglas (Doug) Edwards
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Swansboro, NC 28584
I am accepting New Clients- I have a good deal of experience in counseling those struggling with anxiety, depression, relationships, spirituality, and life transitions. I assist individuals and couples to achieve their goals by helping them to gain insight, improve coping skills, and build supportive and nurturing relationships. As a therapist who is a Christian, when asked, I am able to offer counseling services which integrate faith, Biblical concepts, and psychology in a way that respects each individual’s right to develop their own beliefs. My mission is to help my clients to feel better, and to enjoy life more fully.
I am accepting New Clients- I have a good deal of experience in counseling those struggling with anxiety, depression, relationships, spirituality, and life transitions. I assist individuals and couples to achieve their goals by helping them to gain insight, improve coping skills, and build supportive and nurturing relationships. As a therapist who is a Christian, when asked, I am able to offer counseling services which integrate faith, Biblical concepts, and psychology in a way that respects each individual’s right to develop their own beliefs. My mission is to help my clients to feel better, and to enjoy life more fully.
(910) 218-8985 View (910) 218-8985
Photo of Louis C. Rogers, LCSW-A, MSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Louis C. Rogers
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-A, MSW
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, NC 28546
Society is unforgiving and relentless, making it difficult for men and women alike to navigate their roles. Men often struggle to be themselves, fearing the label of being oppressive. Women find it challenging to recognize their worth and incorporate positive influences into their lives. Families strive to connect, yet often lack the skills to communicate effectively with their spouses or children. In these trying times, help is essential to overcome both psychological and spiritual struggles.
Society is unforgiving and relentless, making it difficult for men and women alike to navigate their roles. Men often struggle to be themselves, fearing the label of being oppressive. Women find it challenging to recognize their worth and incorporate positive influences into their lives. Families strive to connect, yet often lack the skills to communicate effectively with their spouses or children. In these trying times, help is essential to overcome both psychological and spiritual struggles.
(910) 708-6226 View (910) 708-6226

See more therapy options for Richlands

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Richlands, NC

10+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Richlands, NC who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
94% Depression
94% Trauma and PTSD
88% Stress
81% Relationship Issues
81% Coping Skills
81% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

7 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

92% Aetna
83% BlueCross and BlueShield
67% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Richlands, NC see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

94% Female
6% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Richlands?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.