Therapists in Goldsboro, NC

Photo of Magniola Duré, LCMHC, LCAS, NCC
Magniola Duré
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC, LCAS, NCC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Are you seeking clarity amidst life's complexities? Are you grappling with stress, and anxiety, or navigating challenging relationships? As a therapist, I aim to provide a safe haven for exploration and healing. Whether you are confronting past traumas, seeking strategies for managing daily stressors, or simply longing to uncover your true potential, I am here to support you. I aim to empower you on your journey towards a balanced and fulfilling life. Together, let's unravel the layers, discover strengths, and embark on a path toward lasting well-being.
Are you seeking clarity amidst life's complexities? Are you grappling with stress, and anxiety, or navigating challenging relationships? As a therapist, I aim to provide a safe haven for exploration and healing. Whether you are confronting past traumas, seeking strategies for managing daily stressors, or simply longing to uncover your true potential, I am here to support you. I aim to empower you on your journey towards a balanced and fulfilling life. Together, let's unravel the layers, discover strengths, and embark on a path toward lasting well-being.
(984) 208-2628 View (984) 208-2628
Photo of M Deane Forsythe, LCMHC, LCAS, CSI
M Deane Forsythe
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC, LCAS, CSI
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Goldsboro, NC 27534
Waitlist for new clients
That idea you have in your head about what therapy is and that picture of what a therapist is supposed to be-yeah THAT one-it isn’t like that here. If you've tried therapy before and HATED it, if you're ready to make moves in your life, ready to get real and own your shit, or if you need a safe space to dump with a REAL person that doesn’t give a shit what it is you did or think you did, let me introduce myself. I prefer to see adults but I will make exceptions for adolescents age 16 and over, provided they pass the vibe check. We do real talk here and nothing less-unadulterated authenticity and I will not cosign your bullshit.
That idea you have in your head about what therapy is and that picture of what a therapist is supposed to be-yeah THAT one-it isn’t like that here. If you've tried therapy before and HATED it, if you're ready to make moves in your life, ready to get real and own your shit, or if you need a safe space to dump with a REAL person that doesn’t give a shit what it is you did or think you did, let me introduce myself. I prefer to see adults but I will make exceptions for adolescents age 16 and over, provided they pass the vibe check. We do real talk here and nothing less-unadulterated authenticity and I will not cosign your bullshit.
(919) 897-7868 View (919) 897-7868
Photo of Gabriela Mendoza, LCSWA, LCASA
Gabriela Mendoza
LCSW Associate , LCSWA, LCASA
Verified Verified
Goldsboro, NC 27534
Gabriela is a Latinx bilingual (English/Spanish) therapist and enjoys working with diverse populations. Gabriela has worked with school age children, adolescents, young adults, and parents. Gabriela’s experience as a foster care social worker, school-based therapist, and home-based family therapist has specialized her to work with children, adults, and families. Gabriela’s sessions are person centered and tailored to fit each individual need.
Gabriela is a Latinx bilingual (English/Spanish) therapist and enjoys working with diverse populations. Gabriela has worked with school age children, adolescents, young adults, and parents. Gabriela’s experience as a foster care social worker, school-based therapist, and home-based family therapist has specialized her to work with children, adults, and families. Gabriela’s sessions are person centered and tailored to fit each individual need.
(336) 332-2277 View (336) 332-2277
Photo of Marvin R Alexander, MDiv, MS, LCAS-A, PC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Marvin R Alexander
Pre-Licensed Professional, MDiv, MS, LCAS-A, PC
Verified Verified
Goldsboro, NC 27530
***WELCOMING NEW CLIENTS*** at Purpose Filled Counseling we realize that at some point all of us have found ourselves in the midst of some stressful seasons of life. We refer to those rough seasons as "drops." The reality is that each of us have been dropped at some point and each drop can potentially leave us with some scars - be it emotionally, mentally and in some cases even spiritually. Our goal is to provide a holistic approach to the counseling process. Spiritual Psychotherapy helps to give us the strength to continue our journey and ensures that you have someone that is willing to walk along side of you.
***WELCOMING NEW CLIENTS*** at Purpose Filled Counseling we realize that at some point all of us have found ourselves in the midst of some stressful seasons of life. We refer to those rough seasons as "drops." The reality is that each of us have been dropped at some point and each drop can potentially leave us with some scars - be it emotionally, mentally and in some cases even spiritually. Our goal is to provide a holistic approach to the counseling process. Spiritual Psychotherapy helps to give us the strength to continue our journey and ensures that you have someone that is willing to walk along side of you.
(919) 739-4258 View (919) 739-4258
Photo of LaQuanta Grady Hobbs - Healing Is Possible PLLC, MS, LCMHC, LCAS, Counselor
Healing Is Possible PLLC
Counselor, MS, LCMHC, LCAS
Verified Verified
Online Only
Are you experiencing excessive worry, not able to manage worry, avoiding situations that trigger anxiety, experiencing panic attacks, have difficulty relaxing and feel anxious, nervous and on edge? Do you overthink and overanalyze most situations and have a hard time trusting yourself to handle difficult situations? Feel the need to always be prepared for the worst and to control situations? Are you experiencing worries about the future, feeling stuck in the past and not sure how to move forward? We can work together to develop strategies to decrease worry and develop healthy coping skills to keep anxiety under control.
Are you experiencing excessive worry, not able to manage worry, avoiding situations that trigger anxiety, experiencing panic attacks, have difficulty relaxing and feel anxious, nervous and on edge? Do you overthink and overanalyze most situations and have a hard time trusting yourself to handle difficult situations? Feel the need to always be prepared for the worst and to control situations? Are you experiencing worries about the future, feeling stuck in the past and not sure how to move forward? We can work together to develop strategies to decrease worry and develop healthy coping skills to keep anxiety under control.
(919) 739-2979 View (919) 739-2979
Photo of Michael Wayne Herring - Herring Human Services, PA, LCSW, LCAS, CCS, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Herring Human Services, PA
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCAS, CCS
Verified Verified
Goldsboro, NC 27534
My approach to therapy is to assist individuals in accomplishing their goals in this journey we call life. I feel our expectations of others, ourselves and our environment create more stress than we often realize. The good news is we can tame those expectations in order to live a more purposeful life, less driven by stress and greatly assisted by the skills acquired in therapy.
My approach to therapy is to assist individuals in accomplishing their goals in this journey we call life. I feel our expectations of others, ourselves and our environment create more stress than we often realize. The good news is we can tame those expectations in order to live a more purposeful life, less driven by stress and greatly assisted by the skills acquired in therapy.
(919) 584-9306 View (919) 584-9306
Photo of Shanice Ruffin, MSW, LCSW, GC-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Shanice Ruffin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, GC-C
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Goldsboro, NC 27530
As a dedicated and compassionate mental health therapist, Shanice is committed to providing empathetic and effective counseling services to individuals from diverse backgrounds. With years of experience in the field, she has had the privilege of working with several populations, including adolescents, high school students, young, middle-aged, and geriatric adults, veterans, and individuals with IDD. Her therapeutic approach is rooted in creating a safe and non-judgmental space where clients can explore their thoughts, feelings, and experiences.
As a dedicated and compassionate mental health therapist, Shanice is committed to providing empathetic and effective counseling services to individuals from diverse backgrounds. With years of experience in the field, she has had the privilege of working with several populations, including adolescents, high school students, young, middle-aged, and geriatric adults, veterans, and individuals with IDD. Her therapeutic approach is rooted in creating a safe and non-judgmental space where clients can explore their thoughts, feelings, and experiences.
(919) 373-6849 View (919) 373-6849
Photo of Kelly Allen Rose, MS, LCMHCA, CRC, Counselor
Kelly Allen Rose
Counselor, MS, LCMHCA, CRC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Goldsboro, NC 27534
I strive to work with individuals and families to determine what is needed on a client-by-client basis. I offer the best support and care possible through the therapeutic process to help you reach your goals.
I strive to work with individuals and families to determine what is needed on a client-by-client basis. I offer the best support and care possible through the therapeutic process to help you reach your goals.
(984) 370-5417 View (984) 370-5417
Photo of Tiffany J Compton - Therapeutic Treasures Mental Health Counseling , LCMHC, LCAS-A, Counselor
Therapeutic Treasures Mental Health Counseling
Counselor, LCMHC, LCAS-A
Verified Verified
Goldsboro, NC 27530
Hi, I am Tiffany, and I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor and a Licensed Clinical Addiction Specialist Associate for Therapeutic Treasures Mental Health Counseling. If you have come across my profile, chances are you may be at a crossroad in your life. Guess what, it’s perfectly fine; we have all been at a crossroad at one time or another. I am here to assist you with navigating through life’s challenges. As a seasoned therapist, I understand the importance of providing support, empathy, guidance, and compassion. Together, we will identify strengths and patterns to assist you with making meaningful changes in your life.
Hi, I am Tiffany, and I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor and a Licensed Clinical Addiction Specialist Associate for Therapeutic Treasures Mental Health Counseling. If you have come across my profile, chances are you may be at a crossroad in your life. Guess what, it’s perfectly fine; we have all been at a crossroad at one time or another. I am here to assist you with navigating through life’s challenges. As a seasoned therapist, I understand the importance of providing support, empathy, guidance, and compassion. Together, we will identify strengths and patterns to assist you with making meaningful changes in your life.
(984) 315-7551 View (984) 315-7551
Photo of Brenda Cisco, LCMHCA, NCC, Counselor
Brenda Cisco
Counselor, LCMHCA, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Goldsboro, NC 27534
Immediate Openings Available! Hi! Congratulations on taking the first step to begin therapy! I enjoy using laughter and humor during the therapeutic process so feel free to be yourself and enjoy the journey:) I strive to meet people where they are and who they are while helping them develop goals for achieving their desired levels of overall well-being. I value mutual respect, communication, fluidity, and acceptance. I have an easy going approach and adjust to what is best for each person.
Immediate Openings Available! Hi! Congratulations on taking the first step to begin therapy! I enjoy using laughter and humor during the therapeutic process so feel free to be yourself and enjoy the journey:) I strive to meet people where they are and who they are while helping them develop goals for achieving their desired levels of overall well-being. I value mutual respect, communication, fluidity, and acceptance. I have an easy going approach and adjust to what is best for each person.
(984) 266-3261 View (984) 266-3261
Photo of Rose Stevenson, LCMHC, Counselor
Rose Stevenson
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Goldsboro, NC 27530
I have a love for people and as long as I can remember, I walked in the role as a counselor before I realized it was a profession. My greatest passion is helping others in any capacity. I was a School teacher for over 20 years teaching grades 6-9. As a teacher, I wore many hats which included being a counselor for my students as well as the entire school. I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in North Carolina. I attended Liberty University where I received my Masters’ Degree in Professional Counseling.
I have a love for people and as long as I can remember, I walked in the role as a counselor before I realized it was a profession. My greatest passion is helping others in any capacity. I was a School teacher for over 20 years teaching grades 6-9. As a teacher, I wore many hats which included being a counselor for my students as well as the entire school. I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in North Carolina. I attended Liberty University where I received my Masters’ Degree in Professional Counseling.
(919) 739-2985 View (919) 739-2985
Photo of Tiffany Farmer, LCMHC, LCAS
Tiffany Farmer
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC, LCAS
Verified Verified
Goldsboro, NC 27534
Life is Hard! Hello, my name is Tiffany. I am dual licensed as a LCMHC (licensed clinical mental health counselor) as well as a LCAS (licensed clinical addiction specialist) in the state of NC. I have been working in the mental health field for 8 years working with kids, adults & families. I enjoy working and helping people, I personally believe we all need a non judgmental person in our lives to vent, bounce ideas off of, and just work through the stressors of life with. I primarily use the CBT model but also solution focused therapy in my practice. I believe You are never too far gone, and everyone has the right to enjoy life.
Life is Hard! Hello, my name is Tiffany. I am dual licensed as a LCMHC (licensed clinical mental health counselor) as well as a LCAS (licensed clinical addiction specialist) in the state of NC. I have been working in the mental health field for 8 years working with kids, adults & families. I enjoy working and helping people, I personally believe we all need a non judgmental person in our lives to vent, bounce ideas off of, and just work through the stressors of life with. I primarily use the CBT model but also solution focused therapy in my practice. I believe You are never too far gone, and everyone has the right to enjoy life.
(919) 899-7720 View (919) 899-7720
Photo of Lauren Michelle Grantham, MS, LCMHC
Lauren Michelle Grantham
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MS, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Goldsboro, NC 27534
Iam a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor (LCMHC) who currently resides in North Carolina. I received my degree online Capella University. I have been practicing for 10 years and I help men and women deal with anxiety, depression and also help married couples with relationship issues. I believe in supporting the total person since everything is connected, mind, body and spirit.
Iam a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor (LCMHC) who currently resides in North Carolina. I received my degree online Capella University. I have been practicing for 10 years and I help men and women deal with anxiety, depression and also help married couples with relationship issues. I believe in supporting the total person since everything is connected, mind, body and spirit.
(984) 314-5121 View (984) 314-5121
Photo of Nicole Bauer, MA, MFT, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Nicole Bauer
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, MFT, LPC
Verified Verified
Goldsboro, NC 27534
Not accepting new clients
My passion in life has always been to help and encourage others. Regardless of where you're at or what you're dealing with, there is always a way to overcome the obstacles life puts in your way. If you are dealing with anxiety, depression, ADHD, marital distress or any other life impacting situation, I can help. I am extensively trained in marriage and family therapy and I specialize in working with adolescents, teens and adults dealing with ADHD, anxiety and depression.
My passion in life has always been to help and encourage others. Regardless of where you're at or what you're dealing with, there is always a way to overcome the obstacles life puts in your way. If you are dealing with anxiety, depression, ADHD, marital distress or any other life impacting situation, I can help. I am extensively trained in marriage and family therapy and I specialize in working with adolescents, teens and adults dealing with ADHD, anxiety and depression.
(919) 634-6095 View (919) 634-6095
Photo of Jean Brown, LCMHC
Jean Brown
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Goldsboro, NC 27530
As a licensed counselor, I have experience working with individuals facing anxiety, depression, OCD, anger issues, or having a hard time with life changes. I am prepared to meet you where you are and take you to your desired outcome using tools that you can use on your own. Whether you are a teen experiencing teenage issues such as bullying, peer pressure, social media addiction, or an adult dealing with a family crisis or life changes, I can provide the counseling and individualized support necessary to handle these challenges.
As a licensed counselor, I have experience working with individuals facing anxiety, depression, OCD, anger issues, or having a hard time with life changes. I am prepared to meet you where you are and take you to your desired outcome using tools that you can use on your own. Whether you are a teen experiencing teenage issues such as bullying, peer pressure, social media addiction, or an adult dealing with a family crisis or life changes, I can provide the counseling and individualized support necessary to handle these challenges.
(980) 983-1460 View (980) 983-1460
Photo of Raelyn Mosher, MSW, LCSW, CCTP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Raelyn Mosher
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CCTP
Verified Verified
Goldsboro, NC 27534
You just want to be in control of your life rather than your life controlling you. Your mind is always racing. You feel sad, overwhelmed and anxious. Motivation is a struggle, let alone surviving day to day life. Maybe you have experienced several small traumatic events, life altering traumas, or you just feel like your entire life has been one big traumatic train wreck. You are on an emotional roller coaster. Everyone and everything around you come before your own needs.
You just want to be in control of your life rather than your life controlling you. Your mind is always racing. You feel sad, overwhelmed and anxious. Motivation is a struggle, let alone surviving day to day life. Maybe you have experienced several small traumatic events, life altering traumas, or you just feel like your entire life has been one big traumatic train wreck. You are on an emotional roller coaster. Everyone and everything around you come before your own needs.
(919) 864-2512 View (919) 864-2512
Photo of Nahia Soto, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Nahia Soto
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
I am licensed in North Carolina as a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 4 years of professional work experience. I have experience in helping clients with stress, anxiety, trauma and abuse, motivation, self esteem, confidence, and depression. I believe in treating everyone with respect, sensitivity, and compassion. I will tailor our dialogue and treatment plan to meet your unique and specific needs.
I am licensed in North Carolina as a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 4 years of professional work experience. I have experience in helping clients with stress, anxiety, trauma and abuse, motivation, self esteem, confidence, and depression. I believe in treating everyone with respect, sensitivity, and compassion. I will tailor our dialogue and treatment plan to meet your unique and specific needs.
(984) 310-8537 View (984) 310-8537
Photo of Jamila Ayoubi, MA, LCMHC, LCASA
Jamila Ayoubi
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MA, LCMHC, LCASA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Goldsboro, NC 27534
I enjoy working with adults and teens 15 years and older. My previous experience involves working with several populations in the community, including members of the LGBTQIA+ community, survivors of domestic violence and sexual assault, and clients with substance use diagnoses (including those with co-occurring mental health diagnoses). As a therapist, my ultimate goal is to create a safe space where everyone I see feels heard, seen, and accepted in order to facilitate real change through a collaborative approach.
I enjoy working with adults and teens 15 years and older. My previous experience involves working with several populations in the community, including members of the LGBTQIA+ community, survivors of domestic violence and sexual assault, and clients with substance use diagnoses (including those with co-occurring mental health diagnoses). As a therapist, my ultimate goal is to create a safe space where everyone I see feels heard, seen, and accepted in order to facilitate real change through a collaborative approach.
(984) 400-9266 View (984) 400-9266
Photo of Jolona Kinlaw - I've Overcome Counseling and Consulting Services , LCMHC, LCAS , NCC
I've Overcome Counseling and Consulting Services
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC, LCAS , NCC
Verified Verified
Goldsboro, NC 27530
I’ve Overcome Counseling Services was created to help individuals, couples, and families find themselves again through an integrative approach designed to facilitate the renewing of the mind. Schedule a free consultation to find out how we can partner and BECOME unstuck!
I’ve Overcome Counseling Services was created to help individuals, couples, and families find themselves again through an integrative approach designed to facilitate the renewing of the mind. Schedule a free consultation to find out how we can partner and BECOME unstuck!
(919) 635-8981 View (919) 635-8981
Photo of Candra Nikita Edwards - Healing Well Counseling Services, PLLC, MSW, LCSW, LCAS-A, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Healing Well Counseling Services, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LCAS-A
Verified Verified
Goldsboro, NC 27534
Candra Edwards is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with more than 12 years of mental health experience. She is passionate about helping children, adolescents, adults, couples, and families identify, confront, and resolve unique challenges in order to live more fulfilling lives. Candra also works with women as they manage emotional challenges relative to pregnancy. She specializes in depression, anxiety, relationship issues, life transitions, peri/postpartum health, and grief and loss.
Candra Edwards is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with more than 12 years of mental health experience. She is passionate about helping children, adolescents, adults, couples, and families identify, confront, and resolve unique challenges in order to live more fulfilling lives. Candra also works with women as they manage emotional challenges relative to pregnancy. She specializes in depression, anxiety, relationship issues, life transitions, peri/postpartum health, and grief and loss.
(919) 629-9156 View (919) 629-9156
1

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Goldsboro, NC

60+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Goldsboro, NC who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
89% Depression
84% Self Esteem
82% Stress
79% Coping Skills
72% Relationship Issues
64% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

6 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

84% BlueCross and BlueShield
82% Aetna
71% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Goldsboro, NC see their clients

81% In Person and Online
19% Online Only

Gender breakdown

84% Female
16% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Goldsboro?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.