Therapists in Clarkton, NC

Brightside Counseling Services, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, Lavenda, MSW, LCSW, LCAS, LLMSW
2 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a compassionate, person-centered therapist dedicated to providing exceptional services that are treatment plan-driven, as well as, consumer-centered. My background consists of providing therapy to individuals, families, and children experiencing trauma, addiction, and lifestyle adjustments. My credentials consist of an LCSW, LCAS, and LLMSW. I am certified among providing intimate partner violence counseling, parenting enhancement education, batterer’s intervention services, DWI counseling, and sex offender treatment and assessments. My practice offers a safe space via telehealth for individuals and families.
I am a compassionate, person-centered therapist dedicated to providing exceptional services that are treatment plan-driven, as well as, consumer-centered. My background consists of providing therapy to individuals, families, and children experiencing trauma, addiction, and lifestyle adjustments. My credentials consist of an LCSW, LCAS, and LLMSW. I am certified among providing intimate partner violence counseling, parenting enhancement education, batterer’s intervention services, DWI counseling, and sex offender treatment and assessments. My practice offers a safe space via telehealth for individuals and families.
(910) 634-5298 View (910) 634-5298

More Therapists Nearby

Jasmine B Herring
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor Associate, LCMHCA, LCASA, NCC
1 Endorsed
Lumberton, NC 28358
I work with children, adolescents, and adults who are navigating anxiety, depression, trauma, stress, life transitions, relationship challenges, or other emotional concerns. Whether you're feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or simply seeking personal growth, I provide a safe, compassionate, and nonjudgmental space where you can feel heard and supported. Together, we'll identify your goals, build on your strengths, develop healthy coping skills, and create lasting strategies that promote healing, resilience, and meaningful change.
I work with children, adolescents, and adults who are navigating anxiety, depression, trauma, stress, life transitions, relationship challenges, or other emotional concerns. Whether you're feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or simply seeking personal growth, I provide a safe, compassionate, and nonjudgmental space where you can feel heard and supported. Together, we'll identify your goals, build on your strengths, develop healthy coping skills, and create lasting strategies that promote healing, resilience, and meaningful change.
(910) 601-1606 View (910) 601-1606
Pilar Hackman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Minds are designed for thinking and it is human nature to make connections with others. I am dedicated to helping a client slow down to contemplate, explore, and become self-aware of their own needs, personal well-being, interests, strengths and how to relate to others. I will help clients create spaces and opportunities to practice emotional regulation, explore difficult situations, provide therapy for previous history of trauma and loss, and begin or continue a healing journey. I approach my therapeutic work using Strengths Based approach and I will begin our sessions getting to know you to help build positive relationship.
Minds are designed for thinking and it is human nature to make connections with others. I am dedicated to helping a client slow down to contemplate, explore, and become self-aware of their own needs, personal well-being, interests, strengths and how to relate to others. I will help clients create spaces and opportunities to practice emotional regulation, explore difficult situations, provide therapy for previous history of trauma and loss, and begin or continue a healing journey. I approach my therapeutic work using Strengths Based approach and I will begin our sessions getting to know you to help build positive relationship.
(910) 613-5825 View (910) 613-5825
Lance Oldham
Counselor, MS, LCMHC
Online Only
I'm Lance Oldham, a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor who works primarily with adults who are capable, responsible, and self-aware but still feel stuck, overwhelmed, or frustrated with themselves. Many are dealing with ADHD, anxiety, procrastination, overthinking, or difficulty following through. You may know what you need to do but struggle to make it happen consistently. Together, we'll explore what's getting in the way and develop practical strategies that fit your real life.
I'm Lance Oldham, a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor who works primarily with adults who are capable, responsible, and self-aware but still feel stuck, overwhelmed, or frustrated with themselves. Many are dealing with ADHD, anxiety, procrastination, overthinking, or difficulty following through. You may know what you need to do but struggle to make it happen consistently. Together, we'll explore what's getting in the way and develop practical strategies that fit your real life.
Lisa Fitzpatrick
Pre-Licensed Professional, LCSWA
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Feel like your brain is always “on”—overthinking every decision, spiraling into what-ifs, or just trying to survive the day? You’re not the only one, and you don’t have to do it alone. I help people slow down the mental noise, feel more grounded, and reconnect with who they are underneath the stress. We’ll work in whatever way feels most natural to you: talking it out in the office, walking outside together, or using EMDR to gently process the stuff that’s been weighing you down. My goal is simple: to help you get out of survival mode and back into a life where you can actually breathe, heal, and feel like yourself again.
Feel like your brain is always “on”—overthinking every decision, spiraling into what-ifs, or just trying to survive the day? You’re not the only one, and you don’t have to do it alone. I help people slow down the mental noise, feel more grounded, and reconnect with who they are underneath the stress. We’ll work in whatever way feels most natural to you: talking it out in the office, walking outside together, or using EMDR to gently process the stuff that’s been weighing you down. My goal is simple: to help you get out of survival mode and back into a life where you can actually breathe, heal, and feel like yourself again.
(252) 418-2007 View (252) 418-2007
Dr. Sitonja Valenzuela
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC, NCC
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi and welcome! I’m glad you’re here. I provide mental health counseling for adults (18+) across North Carolina. As a generalist counselor, I work with a variety of mental health concerns, including anxiety, depression, stress, social anxiety, self-esteem, and body image issues. Many of my clients come to me feeling disconnected from themselves or struggling with self-love. Together, we work toward creating a healthier, more compassionate relationship with your mind and body. In our sessions, I focus on understanding how your thoughts, emotions, and behaviors interact—and how we can shift them to support your healing and growth.
Hi and welcome! I’m glad you’re here. I provide mental health counseling for adults (18+) across North Carolina. As a generalist counselor, I work with a variety of mental health concerns, including anxiety, depression, stress, social anxiety, self-esteem, and body image issues. Many of my clients come to me feeling disconnected from themselves or struggling with self-love. Together, we work toward creating a healthier, more compassionate relationship with your mind and body. In our sessions, I focus on understanding how your thoughts, emotions, and behaviors interact—and how we can shift them to support your healing and growth.
(910) 541-5640 View (910) 541-5640
Dr. Kerry Lynn Shipman
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, PhD, CADC-R, CPSS
Elizabethtown, NC 28337
I work with adults navigating alcohol or drug use, relapse, recovery, stress, life transitions, and the impact these challenges can have on work, family, and daily life. Some clients are ready for change; others are still deciding what change should look like. I offer a practical, respectful, recovery-focused approach that combines substance use counseling with strengths-based support, accountability, and goal setting to help you build stability, healthier habits, and meaningful progress.
I work with adults navigating alcohol or drug use, relapse, recovery, stress, life transitions, and the impact these challenges can have on work, family, and daily life. Some clients are ready for change; others are still deciding what change should look like. I offer a practical, respectful, recovery-focused approach that combines substance use counseling with strengths-based support, accountability, and goal setting to help you build stability, healthier habits, and meaningful progress.
(980) 480-6798 View (980) 480-6798
Madison Holland
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or held back by painful experiences? I work with people navigating trauma and PTSD, anxiety, grief, religious trauma, identity, relationships, intimacy, and major life transitions. I provide LGBTQIA+ affirming, sex-positive care and welcome diverse relationship structures, including polyamory. My approach is warm, collaborative, and evidence-based, incorporating Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) for trauma and PTSD. Together, we’ll help you understand what’s keeping you stuck and build a path forward.
Feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or held back by painful experiences? I work with people navigating trauma and PTSD, anxiety, grief, religious trauma, identity, relationships, intimacy, and major life transitions. I provide LGBTQIA+ affirming, sex-positive care and welcome diverse relationship structures, including polyamory. My approach is warm, collaborative, and evidence-based, incorporating Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) for trauma and PTSD. Together, we’ll help you understand what’s keeping you stuck and build a path forward.
(910) 634-5022 View (910) 634-5022
Page Rutledge
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, MPH, LCSW, CHT
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting new clients. Nobody tells the neurotypical (NT) partner about the loneliness that can occur when partnered with a neurodiverse (ND) individual. Do you recognize your relationship? "We love each other, but we keep having the same struggles. Our emotional needs are so different—and each of us feels that our needs aren’t being met. One of us feels unheard; the other feels constantly criticized and often withdraws. We’ve been together for years and have gradually become just roommates." We’ll create a plan that works for you. No cookie-cutter stuff—just a flexible, structured approach that respects who you both are.
Accepting new clients. Nobody tells the neurotypical (NT) partner about the loneliness that can occur when partnered with a neurodiverse (ND) individual. Do you recognize your relationship? "We love each other, but we keep having the same struggles. Our emotional needs are so different—and each of us feels that our needs aren’t being met. One of us feels unheard; the other feels constantly criticized and often withdraws. We’ve been together for years and have gradually become just roommates." We’ll create a plan that works for you. No cookie-cutter stuff—just a flexible, structured approach that respects who you both are.
(910) 684-5120 View (910) 684-5120
Anna-Marie Inman
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MA, LCMHC, NCC
1 Endorsed
Whiteville, NC 28472
Growing up in a military town with a vast range in population has been an asset to my life. I bring a varied life experience to meet you where you are. It has been frequently reported by clients, I am easy to identify with and authentic in my approach. I have experience working with couples, and individuals ages 13 and up with many topics such as anxiety, stress, communication, and various marital issues. It is my desire to bring my love of people, love of place, life experience, education, and counseling experience to bring about the solution a client seeks.
Growing up in a military town with a vast range in population has been an asset to my life. I bring a varied life experience to meet you where you are. It has been frequently reported by clients, I am easy to identify with and authentic in my approach. I have experience working with couples, and individuals ages 13 and up with many topics such as anxiety, stress, communication, and various marital issues. It is my desire to bring my love of people, love of place, life experience, education, and counseling experience to bring about the solution a client seeks.
(910) 387-4357 View (910) 387-4357
Janna Shelley Williams
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LCAS-A
1 Endorsed
Online Only
There are times in life when the stressors and pressures pile on and it happens to everyone. Whether you are dealing with depression, anxiety, substance use, or relationship problems, everyone needs a little help from time to time. I want to be that source of help for you by using evidence-based practice methods of therapy. Through sound therapy modalities, you and I work together to help you reach your goals and strive to be your best. Therapy can be one of the greatest and most worthwhile journeys within yourself and it can truly transform you to become the best version of you!
There are times in life when the stressors and pressures pile on and it happens to everyone. Whether you are dealing with depression, anxiety, substance use, or relationship problems, everyone needs a little help from time to time. I want to be that source of help for you by using evidence-based practice methods of therapy. Through sound therapy modalities, you and I work together to help you reach your goals and strive to be your best. Therapy can be one of the greatest and most worthwhile journeys within yourself and it can truly transform you to become the best version of you!
(910) 936-7384 View (910) 936-7384
Sunflowers Wellness Therapeutic Services PLLC
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC
2 Endorsed
Lumberton, NC 28358
We are accepting new clients! We offer Individual, Children's Counseling, TF-CBT, Couples Counseling, Grief Counseling, & DWI Services. At Sunflowers Wellness, we’re here to help you heal and grow. Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, ADHD, or addiction? Are you a Veteran? Worried about your child’s behavior? Searching for purpose, balance, or peace from past trauma? We would love to walk beside you in this season of your life. Ask about our “Pay What You Can” program and flexible packages. Offices in Lumberton (Robeson Co.), Fayetteville (Cumberland Co.), Greensboro (Guilford Co.), and Durham, NC.
We are accepting new clients! We offer Individual, Children's Counseling, TF-CBT, Couples Counseling, Grief Counseling, & DWI Services. At Sunflowers Wellness, we’re here to help you heal and grow. Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, ADHD, or addiction? Are you a Veteran? Worried about your child’s behavior? Searching for purpose, balance, or peace from past trauma? We would love to walk beside you in this season of your life. Ask about our “Pay What You Can” program and flexible packages. Offices in Lumberton (Robeson Co.), Fayetteville (Cumberland Co.), Greensboro (Guilford Co.), and Durham, NC.
(910) 725-5879 View (910) 725-5879
TIFFANY MONIQUE MULLINS
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC, NCC, LCAS-A
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Being a teen or young adult can feel like a lot. Between school, relationships, family, work, and trying to figure out who you are, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed or stuck. I work with teens and young adults navigating anxiety, depression, stress, low self-esteem, ADHD, relationships, and life changes. Therapy with me is a space where you can be yourself, talk openly without judgment, and feel heard. We’ll work together to build confidence, develop coping skills, and help you feel more in control. You don’t have to figure it all out alone. Let’s start where you are.
Being a teen or young adult can feel like a lot. Between school, relationships, family, work, and trying to figure out who you are, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed or stuck. I work with teens and young adults navigating anxiety, depression, stress, low self-esteem, ADHD, relationships, and life changes. Therapy with me is a space where you can be yourself, talk openly without judgment, and feel heard. We’ll work together to build confidence, develop coping skills, and help you feel more in control. You don’t have to figure it all out alone. Let’s start where you are.
(910) 946-5875 View (910) 946-5875
Sunflowers Wellness Therapeutic Services, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Lumberton, NC 28358
We are accepting new clients! Now doing DMV Evaluations, DWI Assessments and ADETS! Are you struggling with depression and anxiety? Are you worried about your child? We assist children who have behavior concerns so that they can reach their full potential! Are you struggling with addiction? Are you wondering what your purpose is in life? Are you struggling with setting boundaries? Are you struggling with symptoms of ADHD? Is your life decisions causing consequences? We are here for you! We would love to walk beside you in this season of your life to help you gain tools as you move towards growth, self-awareness, and positive change.
We are accepting new clients! Now doing DMV Evaluations, DWI Assessments and ADETS! Are you struggling with depression and anxiety? Are you worried about your child? We assist children who have behavior concerns so that they can reach their full potential! Are you struggling with addiction? Are you wondering what your purpose is in life? Are you struggling with setting boundaries? Are you struggling with symptoms of ADHD? Is your life decisions causing consequences? We are here for you! We would love to walk beside you in this season of your life to help you gain tools as you move towards growth, self-awareness, and positive change.
(910) 460-9844 View (910) 460-9844
Amber Turlik
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Hello! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 17 years of experience in the field. I have dedicated my life to helping others define and create the life that they want and am passionate in my efforts to serve all those that are suffering from the challenges of mental health and life transitions. My approach is holistic and I utilize several therapeutic modalities to include CBT, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy, DBT and Integrated Dual Diagnosis Treatment. I work to meet you where you are and utilize the appropriate interventions.
Hello! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 17 years of experience in the field. I have dedicated my life to helping others define and create the life that they want and am passionate in my efforts to serve all those that are suffering from the challenges of mental health and life transitions. My approach is holistic and I utilize several therapeutic modalities to include CBT, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy, DBT and Integrated Dual Diagnosis Treatment. I work to meet you where you are and utilize the appropriate interventions.
(910) 375-7532 View (910) 375-7532
Jasarah Nicole Baldwin
Licensed Professional Counselor, Ma Ed, LCMHC, TF-CBT
Online Only
Hello and welcome to your healing journey! My name is JaSarah N. Baldwin. I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in North Carolina and South Carolina. I would first like to thank you for considering me to be a part of our journey and for taking this incredible step in your life. I am an advocate for mental health wellness for myself and others. Sometimes in life we are hit with so many obstacles that we do not know what or where to go. My goal as a counselor is to assist you with what you need to jump of the hurdles that you may experience.
Hello and welcome to your healing journey! My name is JaSarah N. Baldwin. I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in North Carolina and South Carolina. I would first like to thank you for considering me to be a part of our journey and for taking this incredible step in your life. I am an advocate for mental health wellness for myself and others. Sometimes in life we are hit with so many obstacles that we do not know what or where to go. My goal as a counselor is to assist you with what you need to jump of the hurdles that you may experience.
(910) 725-4762 View (910) 725-4762
Ashleigh Ware
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LCAS
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Maybe you’re the one everyone counts on, but lately, you’re running on empty. You may be feeling overwhelmed, stuck, disconnected, or unsure how to get back to feeling like yourself. I work with individuals, couples, and families navigating stress, anxiety, relationship challenges, grief, life transitions, and emotional overwhelm. Together, we’ll slow things down, make sense of what’s happening, and find a path forward that feels right for you. You don’t have to have it all figured out to begin.
Maybe you’re the one everyone counts on, but lately, you’re running on empty. You may be feeling overwhelmed, stuck, disconnected, or unsure how to get back to feeling like yourself. I work with individuals, couples, and families navigating stress, anxiety, relationship challenges, grief, life transitions, and emotional overwhelm. Together, we’ll slow things down, make sense of what’s happening, and find a path forward that feels right for you. You don’t have to have it all figured out to begin.
(252) 888-2502 View (252) 888-2502
Kendra Bennion Dia
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, LMFTA
1 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28306
Waitlist for new clients
If you’re seeking a therapist who values collaboration, can hold both strength and softness, and will accept you fully while encouraging your growth, then I'd be honored to support you on your journey. My intention is to create a space where you feel safe, respected, and empowered to explore who you are. My approach is rooted in mutual respect, curiosity, and compassion. I believe therapy is a collaborative process, where you remain the expert of your own life, and I’m here to support you in achieving your goals with both encouragement and gentle challenging when needed.
If you’re seeking a therapist who values collaboration, can hold both strength and softness, and will accept you fully while encouraging your growth, then I'd be honored to support you on your journey. My intention is to create a space where you feel safe, respected, and empowered to explore who you are. My approach is rooted in mutual respect, curiosity, and compassion. I believe therapy is a collaborative process, where you remain the expert of your own life, and I’m here to support you in achieving your goals with both encouragement and gentle challenging when needed.
(910) 537-6229 View (910) 537-6229
Vivian M Davis
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MS, MSW, LCAS, LCSWA, DUI ASS, DMV ASS
Online Only
My mission is to help others tap into their strengths, assist others in becoming the best version of themselves to live the lives they deserve to live as they desire.
My mission is to help others tap into their strengths, assist others in becoming the best version of themselves to live the lives they deserve to live as they desire.
(910) 446-6421 View (910) 446-6421
Uyen Dinh
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
My therapeutic approach encourages personal growth and provides opportunities for clients to learn information and skills to help them find a more balanced, meaningful life. I believe that the clients are the true experts in their lives, so I work with my client to establish a treatment plan that is specific to their identified needs and goals. I believe there is no “one size fits all” form of therapy. I pull from a variety of modalities so that I can tailor treatment to your specific needs. As a first-generation Asian American, I understand and have experienced mental health stigma.
My therapeutic approach encourages personal growth and provides opportunities for clients to learn information and skills to help them find a more balanced, meaningful life. I believe that the clients are the true experts in their lives, so I work with my client to establish a treatment plan that is specific to their identified needs and goals. I believe there is no “one size fits all” form of therapy. I pull from a variety of modalities so that I can tailor treatment to your specific needs. As a first-generation Asian American, I understand and have experienced mental health stigma.
(704) 538-4213 View (704) 538-4213

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Clarkton, NC

< 10

Therapists in Clarkton, NC who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Domestic Abuse
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Life Coaching
100% Parenting
100% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

7 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Clarkton, NC see their clients

100% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Clarkton?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.