Therapists in Crystal Lake, IL

Photo of Stephanie C Lafontaine, Counselor in Crystal Lake, IL
Stephanie C Lafontaine
Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
Crystal Lake, IL 60014
Waitlist for new clients
“Investing in yourself is the best investment you will ever make. It will not only improve your life, it will improve the lives of all those around you”- Robin Sharma. Robin Sharma's words echo in many ways what occurs within the therapeutic relationship. When we invest in ourselves through the work we do in therapy, we are more likely to make decisions that impact us for the better. This not only improves our quality of life, but it enriches our interactions with others. The ideal client would be an individual who is aware they need change, but are not sure as to how to go about creating it for themselves.
“Investing in yourself is the best investment you will ever make. It will not only improve your life, it will improve the lives of all those around you”- Robin Sharma. Robin Sharma's words echo in many ways what occurs within the therapeutic relationship. When we invest in ourselves through the work we do in therapy, we are more likely to make decisions that impact us for the better. This not only improves our quality of life, but it enriches our interactions with others. The ideal client would be an individual who is aware they need change, but are not sure as to how to go about creating it for themselves.
(815) 900-5261 View (815) 900-5261
Photo of Cordelia Grimes, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Crystal Lake, IL
Cordelia Grimes
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW, CCATP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Crystal Lake, IL 60014  (Online Only)
If I asked you to list 5-10 ways to decrease anxiety, improve your relationships, or reach your goals, I bet you could think of at least a few examples fairly quickly. Maybe, you've already tried those strategies yourself. Thankfully, Mental Health strategies and theories are not in short supply. However, just because you might know what you're "supposed to do" to feel better, change your thought patterns, or improve your family dynamics doesn't mean it's easy to actually do it. Humans are endlessly adaptive, yet persistently stubborn. We just need to figure out what works for you.
If I asked you to list 5-10 ways to decrease anxiety, improve your relationships, or reach your goals, I bet you could think of at least a few examples fairly quickly. Maybe, you've already tried those strategies yourself. Thankfully, Mental Health strategies and theories are not in short supply. However, just because you might know what you're "supposed to do" to feel better, change your thought patterns, or improve your family dynamics doesn't mean it's easy to actually do it. Humans are endlessly adaptive, yet persistently stubborn. We just need to figure out what works for you.
(773) 692-1721 View (773) 692-1721
Photo of David P Cook, Marriage & Family Therapist in Crystal Lake, IL
David P Cook
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MDiv, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Crystal Lake, IL 60012
Does if feel like you're at a loss for how to make things better? Are you struggling with a relationship problem, and individual challenge or family conflict? Are you not "feeling the love" in your marriage, stressed over a life event, or trying to keep your family from falling apart? If you answered "yes" to any of this questions, it might be time to give me a call. I am confident that together we can work to help equip you with the necessary tools to help you face and overcome these challenges.
Does if feel like you're at a loss for how to make things better? Are you struggling with a relationship problem, and individual challenge or family conflict? Are you not "feeling the love" in your marriage, stressed over a life event, or trying to keep your family from falling apart? If you answered "yes" to any of this questions, it might be time to give me a call. I am confident that together we can work to help equip you with the necessary tools to help you face and overcome these challenges.
(815) 768-4712 View (815) 768-4712
Photo of Kimberley Ann Giannini, Counselor in Crystal Lake, IL
Kimberley Ann Giannini
Counselor, PhD, LCPC
Verified Verified
Crystal Lake, IL 60014
Nobody can go back and start a new beginning but anyone can start today and make a new ending" -Maria Robinson. We cannot change what has happened in our past; however, we can start today and change how our future pans out. My name is Kimberley Giannini and I want to assist you in creating a meaningful purposeful life through creating a better understanding and resolving life obstacles. I am dedicated to assisting my clients in achieving personal life sanctification and well-being. My approach to therapy is evidence-based and holistic.
Nobody can go back and start a new beginning but anyone can start today and make a new ending" -Maria Robinson. We cannot change what has happened in our past; however, we can start today and change how our future pans out. My name is Kimberley Giannini and I want to assist you in creating a meaningful purposeful life through creating a better understanding and resolving life obstacles. I am dedicated to assisting my clients in achieving personal life sanctification and well-being. My approach to therapy is evidence-based and holistic.
(708) 572-4760 View (708) 572-4760
Photo of Heather J. Anderson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Crystal Lake, IL
Heather J. Anderson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Crystal Lake, IL 60012
I specialize in working with adolescents and young adults. That being said, I believe that our natural state is one of peace and contentment. When we are feeling content with ourselves, not only are we more productive in our individual endeavors, but the quality of our relationships improves. Stress brought on by the demands of modern day living can rob us of our sense of internal peace. My goal is not to change you into something you are not, but rather assist you in finding the strength that already exists within you so that you regain your peace of mind and grip on the world around you.
I specialize in working with adolescents and young adults. That being said, I believe that our natural state is one of peace and contentment. When we are feeling content with ourselves, not only are we more productive in our individual endeavors, but the quality of our relationships improves. Stress brought on by the demands of modern day living can rob us of our sense of internal peace. My goal is not to change you into something you are not, but rather assist you in finding the strength that already exists within you so that you regain your peace of mind and grip on the world around you.
(779) 220-8201 View (779) 220-8201
Photo of Brandy Lochen, Licensed Professional Counselor in Crystal Lake, IL
Brandy Lochen
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCPC, LASOP
Verified Verified
Crystal Lake, IL 60014
I enjoy working with diverse individuals from all walks of life as my experience has been eclectic. Working with folks who need to temporarily borrow some hope as they build themselves up is a welcome experience. I am energized by clients who know what they are looking for and equally interested in clients who are therapy first timers. I am fulfilled by working with LGBTQ+ clients, adults, trauma, OCD, complex anxiety, and clients with past incarcerations. I am passionate about holistic and integrative treatment! I am here to help you build up your skill set to handle life transitions, live a better quality of life and find meaning!
I enjoy working with diverse individuals from all walks of life as my experience has been eclectic. Working with folks who need to temporarily borrow some hope as they build themselves up is a welcome experience. I am energized by clients who know what they are looking for and equally interested in clients who are therapy first timers. I am fulfilled by working with LGBTQ+ clients, adults, trauma, OCD, complex anxiety, and clients with past incarcerations. I am passionate about holistic and integrative treatment! I am here to help you build up your skill set to handle life transitions, live a better quality of life and find meaning!
(847) 916-0112 View (847) 916-0112
Photo of Haley Lochan in Crystal Lake, IL
Haley Lochan
LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Crystal Lake, IL 60014
Hello! I am a trauma-informed therapist who is fluent in Spanish and an ally to the BIPOC and LGBTQ+ communities. I am certified in Crisis Intervention and am drawn to clients who can relate to domestic violence, human trafficking, depression, anxiety, ADHD, life transitions, and complex trauma. I also can help if you have trouble with sleep, motivation, phobias or stress. I see children, adolescents, adults, and families. Even if you are not sure what you want from therapy or how to get there, I will meet you where you are at in your journey, and together we will figure out a plan for you to live your best, most fulfilled life!
Hello! I am a trauma-informed therapist who is fluent in Spanish and an ally to the BIPOC and LGBTQ+ communities. I am certified in Crisis Intervention and am drawn to clients who can relate to domestic violence, human trafficking, depression, anxiety, ADHD, life transitions, and complex trauma. I also can help if you have trouble with sleep, motivation, phobias or stress. I see children, adolescents, adults, and families. Even if you are not sure what you want from therapy or how to get there, I will meet you where you are at in your journey, and together we will figure out a plan for you to live your best, most fulfilled life!
(847) 851-4546 x101 View (847) 851-4546 x101
Photo of Jennifer Rochon, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Crystal Lake, IL
Jennifer Rochon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, RPT-S, CMHIMP
Verified Verified
Crystal Lake, IL 60014  (Online Only)
Are you feeling overwhelmed, burdened, and stressed out? You are not alone. Each of us experiences problems in our lives that we cannot seem to resolve alone.
Are you feeling overwhelmed, burdened, and stressed out? You are not alone. Each of us experiences problems in our lives that we cannot seem to resolve alone.
(815) 627-4466 View (815) 627-4466
Photo of Susan Perkins, Counselor in Crystal Lake, IL
Susan Perkins
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Crystal Lake, IL 60014
I work with individuals from ages 5 to adult who are struggling with both a mental health issue such as depression, anxiety, life changes or grief and/or an additional diagnosis of autism or other intellectual disability. I also help parents, caregivers, and others who love someone with an intellectual disability. Being the person with these diagnoses or someone who cares for them can feel isolating and confusing. While certain behavioral therapies can be useful for certain individuals, they are not always the correct fit for others. I can offer alternative ways to change undesirable behaviors for all ages.
I work with individuals from ages 5 to adult who are struggling with both a mental health issue such as depression, anxiety, life changes or grief and/or an additional diagnosis of autism or other intellectual disability. I also help parents, caregivers, and others who love someone with an intellectual disability. Being the person with these diagnoses or someone who cares for them can feel isolating and confusing. While certain behavioral therapies can be useful for certain individuals, they are not always the correct fit for others. I can offer alternative ways to change undesirable behaviors for all ages.
(815) 862-8865 View (815) 862-8865
Photo of Maria R Mangiardi, Counselor in Crystal Lake, IL
Maria R Mangiardi
Counselor, MS, NCC, LCPC
Verified Verified
Crystal Lake, IL 60014
Maria believes that a journey of self-discovery and personal growth empowers individuals to develop self-love, self-worth, and deeper meaning in their lives. She encourages honesty, acceptance, and forgiveness in order to heal and release inner struggles. She creates a trusting environment integrating a collaborative approach to exploring issues and finding solutions.
Maria believes that a journey of self-discovery and personal growth empowers individuals to develop self-love, self-worth, and deeper meaning in their lives. She encourages honesty, acceptance, and forgiveness in order to heal and release inner struggles. She creates a trusting environment integrating a collaborative approach to exploring issues and finding solutions.
(847) 649-6318 View (847) 649-6318
ROAN Solutions
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Crystal Lake, IL 60014
Are you or your child experiencing some challenges? Have you recently experienced a significant life change that is impacting your mental health? Or perhaps you have a history of trauma and adversity, and are seeking support in processing those experiences. Therapists at ROAN are here to help. Whether you or your child are navigating experiences of divorce/separation, abuse/neglect, or general stressors- we are here to help. With offices in Crystal Lake and Aurora, we hope to serve you and your family well.
Are you or your child experiencing some challenges? Have you recently experienced a significant life change that is impacting your mental health? Or perhaps you have a history of trauma and adversity, and are seeking support in processing those experiences. Therapists at ROAN are here to help. Whether you or your child are navigating experiences of divorce/separation, abuse/neglect, or general stressors- we are here to help. With offices in Crystal Lake and Aurora, we hope to serve you and your family well.
(815) 205-0914 View (815) 205-0914
Photo of Jackie Zaprzalka, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Crystal Lake, IL
Jackie Zaprzalka
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Crystal Lake, IL 60014
My goal is to create a safe and comfortable space that is free of judgement and where one can be their true, authentic self. I believe that every person can reclaim their positive sense of self and discover their own potential through inner work. I can provide competent treatment for children as young as age 5, teens, and adults for a vast number of issues.
My goal is to create a safe and comfortable space that is free of judgement and where one can be their true, authentic self. I believe that every person can reclaim their positive sense of self and discover their own potential through inner work. I can provide competent treatment for children as young as age 5, teens, and adults for a vast number of issues.
(815) 923-5326 View (815) 923-5326
Photo of Morgan Goorsky, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Crystal Lake, IL
Morgan Goorsky
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Crystal Lake, IL 60014
Wherever you are in your therapy journey, I’m happy you came across my bio! Taking the step to pursue therapy is a big one! Life can be difficult and at times people need an outside source of support. I love working with young adults who may be facing various struggles including anxiety, depression, life transitions, and relationship issues. My goal is to meet you where you are at and to help you obtain the changes you are looking for. Furthermore, identify barriers or obstacles you are having and explore ways to manage them to improve your overall emotional well being.
Wherever you are in your therapy journey, I’m happy you came across my bio! Taking the step to pursue therapy is a big one! Life can be difficult and at times people need an outside source of support. I love working with young adults who may be facing various struggles including anxiety, depression, life transitions, and relationship issues. My goal is to meet you where you are at and to help you obtain the changes you are looking for. Furthermore, identify barriers or obstacles you are having and explore ways to manage them to improve your overall emotional well being.
(815) 486-3274 View (815) 486-3274
Photo of Melissa Chaffer, Counselor in Crystal Lake, IL
Melissa Chaffer
Counselor, MA, NCC, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Crystal Lake, IL 60012
As a therapist with over 30 years of experience, I work with church staff, corporate executives, teens and adults to improve leadership skills, personal relationships and business performance. Patients & family members currently dealing with the emotional effects of chronic or terminal illness are also a piece of my practice. I provide individual, marital and family counseling. I treat a variety of common emotional and relational difficulties including anxiety, depression and relationship conflict, as well as parent/child issues, and the emotional effects of medical conditions.
As a therapist with over 30 years of experience, I work with church staff, corporate executives, teens and adults to improve leadership skills, personal relationships and business performance. Patients & family members currently dealing with the emotional effects of chronic or terminal illness are also a piece of my practice. I provide individual, marital and family counseling. I treat a variety of common emotional and relational difficulties including anxiety, depression and relationship conflict, as well as parent/child issues, and the emotional effects of medical conditions.
(847) 752-9020 View (847) 752-9020
Photo of Rick Atwater, Counselor in Crystal Lake, IL
Rick Atwater
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Crystal Lake, IL 60014
You want to finally get to "causes and conditions". You are tired of spinning your wheels. You are ready for a direct and compassionate approach that brings in simplicity, understanding and a "new pair of glasses". You have strengths you don't know about yet. Let me help you identify them and learn to use them wisely. Therapy is a co-inventive process. Let's work together on this beautiful puzzle.
You want to finally get to "causes and conditions". You are tired of spinning your wheels. You are ready for a direct and compassionate approach that brings in simplicity, understanding and a "new pair of glasses". You have strengths you don't know about yet. Let me help you identify them and learn to use them wisely. Therapy is a co-inventive process. Let's work together on this beautiful puzzle.
(815) 569-0843 View (815) 569-0843
Photo of Tamara Barrera, Licensed Social Worker in Crystal Lake, IL
Tamara Barrera
Licensed Social Worker, MSW, LSW
Verified Verified
Crystal Lake, IL 60014
Being a Latinx therapist, I am bilingual and bicultural, and my approach is inclusive of all genders, races, religions, cultures, and the LGBTQIA community. I have five years of experience providing therapy in English and Spanish to children, adolescents, and adults, and I have worked with a diverse range of clients facing various challenges, such as depression, anxiety, self-esteem, cultural/racial identity issues, behavior problems, anger management, gender dysphoria, relationship and family difficulties, trauma, and self-harm. I have received training in Certified Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault.
Being a Latinx therapist, I am bilingual and bicultural, and my approach is inclusive of all genders, races, religions, cultures, and the LGBTQIA community. I have five years of experience providing therapy in English and Spanish to children, adolescents, and adults, and I have worked with a diverse range of clients facing various challenges, such as depression, anxiety, self-esteem, cultural/racial identity issues, behavior problems, anger management, gender dysphoria, relationship and family difficulties, trauma, and self-harm. I have received training in Certified Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault.
(224) 329-1527 View (224) 329-1527
Photo of Cerebrum Neurotherapy, Counseling, & Consulting , Psychologist in Crystal Lake, IL
Cerebrum Neurotherapy, Counseling, & Consulting
Psychologist, PsyD, MSCP, BCB
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Crystal Lake, IL 60014
Our clients come from all walks of life! They come into our office with a backpack of quirks, suitcases full of challenges, and juggle more balls than a circus performer – work stress, relationship hiccups, and the occasional existential crisis that keeps them up at night. Our clients want to find peace in the chaos and learn to turn their everyday struggles into epic tales of triumph. That's where we come in! We provide a listening ear, a sprinkle of laughter, and a little therapeutic magic to make problems seem more manageable.
Our clients come from all walks of life! They come into our office with a backpack of quirks, suitcases full of challenges, and juggle more balls than a circus performer – work stress, relationship hiccups, and the occasional existential crisis that keeps them up at night. Our clients want to find peace in the chaos and learn to turn their everyday struggles into epic tales of triumph. That's where we come in! We provide a listening ear, a sprinkle of laughter, and a little therapeutic magic to make problems seem more manageable.
(847) 558-6587 View (847) 558-6587
Photo of Katharina Klakus, Psychologist in Crystal Lake, IL
Katharina Klakus
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Crystal Lake, IL 60014
I am a licensed child psychologist with extensive experience in providing therapeutic services to children, adolescents, emerging adults, and families. My specialization lies in helping clients navigate through various challenges such as anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, peer and family stress, learning, behavioral and attention difficulties, life transitions, trauma, separation, self-harm, and suicidal thoughts. Additionally, I offer guidance to parents, helping them understand their children's challenges and strengths more deeply, enhance family communication and connection, and learn effective parenting and coping skills.
I am a licensed child psychologist with extensive experience in providing therapeutic services to children, adolescents, emerging adults, and families. My specialization lies in helping clients navigate through various challenges such as anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, peer and family stress, learning, behavioral and attention difficulties, life transitions, trauma, separation, self-harm, and suicidal thoughts. Additionally, I offer guidance to parents, helping them understand their children's challenges and strengths more deeply, enhance family communication and connection, and learn effective parenting and coping skills.
(847) 499-1427 View (847) 499-1427
Photo of Renae Mendez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Crystal Lake, IL
Renae Mendez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Crystal Lake, IL 60012
Waitlist for new clients
I believe therapy is an opportunity to create a new path toward living a meaningful life. Often struggles or hardships we experience push us into following old patterns that may not fit our values or how we want to effectively live our lives. It can also be space to understand how we can be more fulfilled or effective in our many roles. I specialize in treating trauma and whether the event happened a month ago, or 20 years ago, there are effective, evidence-based strategies we can use to grow beyond that harm. I also enjoy working with people in the areas of self-esteem, anxiety, attachment, relationships, & LGBTQIA+ issues.
I believe therapy is an opportunity to create a new path toward living a meaningful life. Often struggles or hardships we experience push us into following old patterns that may not fit our values or how we want to effectively live our lives. It can also be space to understand how we can be more fulfilled or effective in our many roles. I specialize in treating trauma and whether the event happened a month ago, or 20 years ago, there are effective, evidence-based strategies we can use to grow beyond that harm. I also enjoy working with people in the areas of self-esteem, anxiety, attachment, relationships, & LGBTQIA+ issues.
(224) 218-5387 View (224) 218-5387
Safe Space Therapy and Wellness
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Crystal Lake, IL 60014  (Online Only)
Starting therapy is a life changing experience that requires a safe, non-judgmental, and empathetic approach to begin the healing process. I've worked with many adolescents and adults to address various mental health and substance use issues. I view "issues" and "problems" as external from the individual and the problem at hand is comprised of many different factors that require different types of interventions. Therefore, my approach is to motivate my clients to start addressing each factor based on their own needs and goals.
Starting therapy is a life changing experience that requires a safe, non-judgmental, and empathetic approach to begin the healing process. I've worked with many adolescents and adults to address various mental health and substance use issues. I view "issues" and "problems" as external from the individual and the problem at hand is comprised of many different factors that require different types of interventions. Therefore, my approach is to motivate my clients to start addressing each factor based on their own needs and goals.
(815) 743-2295 View (815) 743-2295

See more therapy options for Crystal Lake

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Crystal Lake, IL

200+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Crystal Lake, IL who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
89% Depression
76% Self Esteem
75% Relationship Issues
70% Coping Skills
67% Stress
66% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

97% BlueCross and BlueShield
75% Aetna
60% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Crystal Lake, IL see their clients

87% In Person and Online
13% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Crystal Lake?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.