Photo of Vyonka Denis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 33143, FL
Vyonka Denis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33143  (Online Only)
Hello! My name is Vyonka and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Florida. I have over 7 years of experience working with individuals ranging from adolescents to adults. I specialize in anxiety, depression, and trauma. As a trauma informed therapist I am deeply committed to providing the safe space and guidance needed to assist in processing anything that may have you "stuck." My ultimate goal is to help my clients reach their fullest potential as well as their overall quality of life.
Hello! My name is Vyonka and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Florida. I have over 7 years of experience working with individuals ranging from adolescents to adults. I specialize in anxiety, depression, and trauma. As a trauma informed therapist I am deeply committed to providing the safe space and guidance needed to assist in processing anything that may have you "stuck." My ultimate goal is to help my clients reach their fullest potential as well as their overall quality of life.
(786) 982-8331 View (786) 982-8331
Photo of Andrea de Aguayo, Psychologist in 33143, FL
Andrea de Aguayo
Psychologist, PsyD, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33143
I'm here to lead clients on a journey of healing and help. I hold your heart and your hands through managing challenges and growing past the pain. I specialized in trauma, working in forensic settings, substance abuse settings, and with children, adolescents, adults, and families. It is my absolute pleasure to work with you and help you!
I'm here to lead clients on a journey of healing and help. I hold your heart and your hands through managing challenges and growing past the pain. I specialized in trauma, working in forensic settings, substance abuse settings, and with children, adolescents, adults, and families. It is my absolute pleasure to work with you and help you!
(786) 730-7274 View (786) 730-7274
Photo of Bianca Istueta, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern in 33143, FL
Bianca Istueta
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MS, RMHCI, RYT
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
South Miami, FL 33143
I am a dedicated therapist passionate about guiding individuals through the intricate tapestry of their emotions, thoughts, and experiences. Compassion and empathy are the cornerstones of my practice. I understand that seeking therapy is a courageous step, and I am committed to fostering a non-judgmental and safe space where clients can explore their innermost thoughts and feelings. Respect for diversity, cultural sensitivity, and a commitment to inclusivity guide my interactions, ensuring that every client feels seen, heard, and valued.
I am a dedicated therapist passionate about guiding individuals through the intricate tapestry of their emotions, thoughts, and experiences. Compassion and empathy are the cornerstones of my practice. I understand that seeking therapy is a courageous step, and I am committed to fostering a non-judgmental and safe space where clients can explore their innermost thoughts and feelings. Respect for diversity, cultural sensitivity, and a commitment to inclusivity guide my interactions, ensuring that every client feels seen, heard, and valued.
(305) 928-2375 View (305) 928-2375
Photo of Keith Goldin, LMHC, MAC, SAP, Counselor in 33143, FL
Keith Goldin, LMHC, MAC, SAP
Counselor, LMHC, MS, MAC, SAP
Verified Verified
South Miami, FL 33143
Overwhelmed by Anxiety, Emotions or Self-defeating thoughts? Here's an opportunity to control and overcome those thoughts and create real change in your life. Solutions are focused on rather than getting stuck in the problem. My areas of expertise includes issues involving Anxiety, Depression, Confidence, Marital/Relationship Counseling, Honesty, Low Self-Esteem, Stress, Social & Sexual issues, Addiction, Co-Dependency, Struggles within Work or School. Therapy with an Educational component that will assist you in taking control of your thoughts to create positive outcomes, increased confidence and gain a sense of well-being.
Overwhelmed by Anxiety, Emotions or Self-defeating thoughts? Here's an opportunity to control and overcome those thoughts and create real change in your life. Solutions are focused on rather than getting stuck in the problem. My areas of expertise includes issues involving Anxiety, Depression, Confidence, Marital/Relationship Counseling, Honesty, Low Self-Esteem, Stress, Social & Sexual issues, Addiction, Co-Dependency, Struggles within Work or School. Therapy with an Educational component that will assist you in taking control of your thoughts to create positive outcomes, increased confidence and gain a sense of well-being.
(305) 676-9227 View (305) 676-9227
Photo of Jo Ann Volk Lederman, Marriage & Family Therapist in 33143, FL
Jo Ann Volk Lederman
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, Ed, LMFT
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33143
I treat highly motivated couples, individuals, professional and business people who seek effective solutions to persistent INDIVIDUAL, and RELATIONSHIP issues. I am results oriented. Typical treatment time:1-8 weeks . For 41 years, 100% of couples referred for marital therapy, who BOTH want to remain married, do. You will gain fresh insights and new strategies to resolve your concerns in areas of: INDIVIDUAL.MARITAL.AFFAIR RECOVERY.DIVORCE,COMMUNICATION. A second specialty area is GRIEF and LOSS Physicians and attorneys describe me as an EMOTIONAL ER CALL: 305 582-8833
I treat highly motivated couples, individuals, professional and business people who seek effective solutions to persistent INDIVIDUAL, and RELATIONSHIP issues. I am results oriented. Typical treatment time:1-8 weeks . For 41 years, 100% of couples referred for marital therapy, who BOTH want to remain married, do. You will gain fresh insights and new strategies to resolve your concerns in areas of: INDIVIDUAL.MARITAL.AFFAIR RECOVERY.DIVORCE,COMMUNICATION. A second specialty area is GRIEF and LOSS Physicians and attorneys describe me as an EMOTIONAL ER CALL: 305 582-8833
(305) 582-8833 View (305) 582-8833
Photo of Starla Southward, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 33143, FL
Starla Southward
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33143  (Online Only)
I’m a licensed clinical social worker in Florida, Texas, and Kentucky as well as a DBT-certified and EMDR-in training provider . I have experience in helping clients struggling with adjustment issues, trauma and abuse, depression, anxiety, stress, grief and loss, and self-esteem issues.
I’m a licensed clinical social worker in Florida, Texas, and Kentucky as well as a DBT-certified and EMDR-in training provider . I have experience in helping clients struggling with adjustment issues, trauma and abuse, depression, anxiety, stress, grief and loss, and self-esteem issues.
(786) 833-6158 View (786) 833-6158
Photo of Thrive Miami, LLC, Counselor in 33143, FL
Thrive Miami, LLC
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
South Miami, FL 33143
My name is Jennifer and I am a bilingual (Spanish and English) speaking psychotherapist with a passion for helping children, adolescents and their families who struggle with mental health or life transitions. As a qualified parenting coordinator, I help parents who are separating or divorcing navigate the world of co-parenting and time-sharing. As former special education teacher, I can also help parents who have children with special needs. I enjoy educating my clients about available resources within and outside our community. That way, clients feel empowered and informed to make the best choices for their care.
My name is Jennifer and I am a bilingual (Spanish and English) speaking psychotherapist with a passion for helping children, adolescents and their families who struggle with mental health or life transitions. As a qualified parenting coordinator, I help parents who are separating or divorcing navigate the world of co-parenting and time-sharing. As former special education teacher, I can also help parents who have children with special needs. I enjoy educating my clients about available resources within and outside our community. That way, clients feel empowered and informed to make the best choices for their care.
(954) 945-8747 View (954) 945-8747
Photo of Carina Esteban Canals, Psychologist in 33143, FL
Carina Esteban Canals
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Coral Gables, FL 33143
Not accepting new clients
I am a licensed psychologist with extensive experience and interest in providing clinical services to individuals of diverse populations (i.e., race/ethnicity, religion/spiritual practices, gender/sexual orientation). My goal is to assist you on your journey of personal growth and adaptive coping/wellness. I have a strong commitment to the field of psychology, and I bring much warmth and compassion to my work.
I am a licensed psychologist with extensive experience and interest in providing clinical services to individuals of diverse populations (i.e., race/ethnicity, religion/spiritual practices, gender/sexual orientation). My goal is to assist you on your journey of personal growth and adaptive coping/wellness. I have a strong commitment to the field of psychology, and I bring much warmth and compassion to my work.
(786) 574-2628 View (786) 574-2628
Photo of Kym McCabe, Psychologist in 33143, FL
Kym McCabe
Psychologist, PhD, LMFT
Verified Verified
South Miami, FL 33143
I am an experienced licensed psychologist and marriage and family therapist providing psychotherapy to individuals, couples and families for a wide range of clinical issues including depression, anxiety, life transitions, and eating disorders. Clinically, my approach is warm, direct and outcome driven. I am very interested in who you are as an individual as well as within the context of your family and other environments. With this in mind, my initial therapeutic goal is to meet you where you are, identify clinical goals and foster an open and collaborative therapeutic relationship in which we work together towards your goals.
I am an experienced licensed psychologist and marriage and family therapist providing psychotherapy to individuals, couples and families for a wide range of clinical issues including depression, anxiety, life transitions, and eating disorders. Clinically, my approach is warm, direct and outcome driven. I am very interested in who you are as an individual as well as within the context of your family and other environments. With this in mind, my initial therapeutic goal is to meet you where you are, identify clinical goals and foster an open and collaborative therapeutic relationship in which we work together towards your goals.
(786) 671-5940 View (786) 671-5940
Photo of Richard E Albrecht, Counselor in 33143, FL
Richard E Albrecht
Counselor, PhD, LMHC
Verified Verified
South Miami, FL 33143
No matter our age, we all have challenges, troubles, or a past that needs some attention. From problems with depression, anxiety, anger, or trauma, to relationship and family problems, deciding on a new direction in life, or rebuilding after a break-up, it's about sorting things out and deciding our way through. For young people struggling to launch into healthy adulthood, I have knack for helping someone get into the driver's seat.
No matter our age, we all have challenges, troubles, or a past that needs some attention. From problems with depression, anxiety, anger, or trauma, to relationship and family problems, deciding on a new direction in life, or rebuilding after a break-up, it's about sorting things out and deciding our way through. For young people struggling to launch into healthy adulthood, I have knack for helping someone get into the driver's seat.
(305) 570-3948 View (305) 570-3948
Photo of Marcia Hermolin Rabinowits, Psychologist in 33143, FL
Marcia Hermolin Rabinowits
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
South Miami, FL 33143
Not accepting new clients
Have you been struggling with Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), social anxiety or specific phobia? Are you motivated to seek help and learn how to move forward with your life but does not know how?
Have you been struggling with Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), social anxiety or specific phobia? Are you motivated to seek help and learn how to move forward with your life but does not know how?
(786) 886-3437 View (786) 886-3437
Photo of Marygrace OHearn MSW PA, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 33143, FL
Marygrace OHearn MSW PA
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW, PA
Verified Verified
South Miami, FL 33143
I am a Licensed Clinical Psychotherapist in Private Practice in South Miami with over 25+ years of experience. I offer a safe, comfortable, private and non-judgmental space for you to restore, recover ,grow, center, ground, heal and accept so you can have a fuller life experience, I have come to understand that healing is best when it comes from a mind-body approach and includes compassion for yourself. Sometimes the way in is through the mind and sometimes through the body both embracing self-awareness so change can happen. MY various techniques and approaches are for your individual needs ,concerns. priorities and goals.
I am a Licensed Clinical Psychotherapist in Private Practice in South Miami with over 25+ years of experience. I offer a safe, comfortable, private and non-judgmental space for you to restore, recover ,grow, center, ground, heal and accept so you can have a fuller life experience, I have come to understand that healing is best when it comes from a mind-body approach and includes compassion for yourself. Sometimes the way in is through the mind and sometimes through the body both embracing self-awareness so change can happen. MY various techniques and approaches are for your individual needs ,concerns. priorities and goals.
(305) 676-8533 View (305) 676-8533
Photo of Carol A Fenster, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 33143, FL
Carol A Fenster
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33143  (Online Only)
Carol is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a wealth of experience in working with individuals, couples and diverse families addressing a wide range of issues or challenges. Carol combines her experience with a deep understanding of the psychosocial factors that impact women’s emotional health and well-being in addition to the diverse needs of the LGBTQ and HIV affected communities. Carol's style is interactive and tailored to the way her clients frame their problems and what their goals and psychotherapeutic needs are.
Carol is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a wealth of experience in working with individuals, couples and diverse families addressing a wide range of issues or challenges. Carol combines her experience with a deep understanding of the psychosocial factors that impact women’s emotional health and well-being in addition to the diverse needs of the LGBTQ and HIV affected communities. Carol's style is interactive and tailored to the way her clients frame their problems and what their goals and psychotherapeutic needs are.
(786) 321-4553 View (786) 321-4553
Photo of Ray Estefania, Counselor in 33143, FL
Ray Estefania
Counselor, MS, LMHC, CAP, CIP, ICADC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
South Miami, FL 33143
Are you or a loved one having difficulty managing life's pressures? Do you know someone who is out of control with substances or not taking care of their mental health? I am a psychotherapist, an interventionist and therapeutic consultant who works with you to achieve a healthy, balanced and productive life. I work with individuals who are struggling with addiction, mental health issues or other self-destructive behaviors. I am a very directive therapist who will push you to achieve your goals. I can help you improve your relationships or become a more effective parent. Together we can help you gain control of your life again!
Are you or a loved one having difficulty managing life's pressures? Do you know someone who is out of control with substances or not taking care of their mental health? I am a psychotherapist, an interventionist and therapeutic consultant who works with you to achieve a healthy, balanced and productive life. I work with individuals who are struggling with addiction, mental health issues or other self-destructive behaviors. I am a very directive therapist who will push you to achieve your goals. I can help you improve your relationships or become a more effective parent. Together we can help you gain control of your life again!
(786) 460-5785 View (786) 460-5785
Photo of Judith Rey McCalla, Psychologist in 33143, FL
Judith Rey McCalla
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
South Miami, FL 33143
As a licensed psychologist, I view therapy as a collaborative process in which I use my clinical skills to help clients achieve their goals. Whether your issues include depression, anxiety, insomnia, stress management, low self-esteem, relationship difficulties, or coping with chronic medical diagnoses, I can work with you to improve your mood and your ability to cope effectively. As a health psychologist, I am interested in helping people increase their physical and emotional well-being and promote heathy lifestyle changes. My specialty is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), but I use other therapy styles based on clients’ needs.
As a licensed psychologist, I view therapy as a collaborative process in which I use my clinical skills to help clients achieve their goals. Whether your issues include depression, anxiety, insomnia, stress management, low self-esteem, relationship difficulties, or coping with chronic medical diagnoses, I can work with you to improve your mood and your ability to cope effectively. As a health psychologist, I am interested in helping people increase their physical and emotional well-being and promote heathy lifestyle changes. My specialty is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), but I use other therapy styles based on clients’ needs.
(305) 748-2932 View (305) 748-2932
Photo of Gihanna Barbara Jimenez Licensed Psychologist in 33143, FL
Gihanna Barbara Jimenez Licensed Psychologist
SSP, EdD, LSP
Verified Verified
Coral Gables, FL 33143
As a bilingual, Licensed School Psychologist with over 17 of experience, I specialize in gifted and psycho-educational evaluations. I also provide services including behavior modification plans, collaboration with teachers, individual counseling, and parenting classes. Ultimately, my goal is to assist families in helping their children reach their maximum potential emotionally, socially, and academically. Every child has strengths which are too often overlooked; therefore, further understanding a child can make a world of a difference in the effectiveness of their education delivery and, more importantly, in how the child feels.
As a bilingual, Licensed School Psychologist with over 17 of experience, I specialize in gifted and psycho-educational evaluations. I also provide services including behavior modification plans, collaboration with teachers, individual counseling, and parenting classes. Ultimately, my goal is to assist families in helping their children reach their maximum potential emotionally, socially, and academically. Every child has strengths which are too often overlooked; therefore, further understanding a child can make a world of a difference in the effectiveness of their education delivery and, more importantly, in how the child feels.
(305) 508-4142 View (305) 508-4142
Photo of Marlo Shumway, Licensed Mental Health Counselor in 33143, FL
Marlo Shumway
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MS, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
South Miami, FL 33143
I work with my clients as partners blending my areas of expertise: EMDR, cognitive behavioral therapy, acceptance and commitment therapy, parent management, relationship counseling, intricacies of family systems, communication skills, and mindfulness with my client's expertise about themselves.
I work with my clients as partners blending my areas of expertise: EMDR, cognitive behavioral therapy, acceptance and commitment therapy, parent management, relationship counseling, intricacies of family systems, communication skills, and mindfulness with my client's expertise about themselves.
(786) 244-2541 View (786) 244-2541
Photo of Jessica Barrett Kordansky, Psychologist in 33143, FL
Jessica Barrett Kordansky
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
South Miami, FL 33143
Dr. Kordansky treats individuals, couples, families, groups, and teams. Her areas of clinical expertise include: Stress Management, Anxiety, Depression, Executive Coaching, Mental Health and Entrepreneurship, Relationship Issues, Health Psychology, Mindfulness, and Grief and Loss. She is often given the feedback that she is warm, intuitive, approachable, non-judgmental, but direct as needed. Dr. Kordansky has helped create a Stress & Biofeedback Clinic and provided Faculty/Employee Assistance at Emory, taught courses at the university level, and has been interviewed on both radio, podcasts and in print about her areas of specialty
Dr. Kordansky treats individuals, couples, families, groups, and teams. Her areas of clinical expertise include: Stress Management, Anxiety, Depression, Executive Coaching, Mental Health and Entrepreneurship, Relationship Issues, Health Psychology, Mindfulness, and Grief and Loss. She is often given the feedback that she is warm, intuitive, approachable, non-judgmental, but direct as needed. Dr. Kordansky has helped create a Stress & Biofeedback Clinic and provided Faculty/Employee Assistance at Emory, taught courses at the university level, and has been interviewed on both radio, podcasts and in print about her areas of specialty
(561) 513-4745 View (561) 513-4745
Photo of Laura Sharp, Counselor in 33143, FL
Laura Sharp
Counselor, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
South Miami, FL 33143
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, and National Certified Counselor . I have specialized in working in with children, teens, and families for over 20 years. In addition to traditional Cognitive Behavior therapy, EMDR and Sandtray therapy are a part of my practice. My approach is generated from a 'family system' focus whereas insight, healing, and positive growth occurs from understanding the interactions, communication, perceived roles, and behavioral expectations of the system as a whole, instead of a specific individual.
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, and National Certified Counselor . I have specialized in working in with children, teens, and families for over 20 years. In addition to traditional Cognitive Behavior therapy, EMDR and Sandtray therapy are a part of my practice. My approach is generated from a 'family system' focus whereas insight, healing, and positive growth occurs from understanding the interactions, communication, perceived roles, and behavioral expectations of the system as a whole, instead of a specific individual.
(305) 902-6787 View (305) 902-6787
Photo of Lena Sheffield, Counselor in 33143, FL
Lena Sheffield
Counselor, LMHC, CAP, MAC, CEDS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
South Miami, FL 33143  (Online Only)
Feeling overwhelmed & trapped is exhausting & harmful to your confidence, health & productivity. Are you doubting your competence, overreacting, or having difficulty focusing and making healthy decisions? Reaching out for professional help shows you still have hope, a desire for better life and many personal strengths. We will explore life and relationship patterns that impact you today in an emotionally safe & contained setting. You CAN expand your coping, resiliency, acceptance and mindfulness skills at any age while reducing the self-numbing activities that have too many negative consequences.
Feeling overwhelmed & trapped is exhausting & harmful to your confidence, health & productivity. Are you doubting your competence, overreacting, or having difficulty focusing and making healthy decisions? Reaching out for professional help shows you still have hope, a desire for better life and many personal strengths. We will explore life and relationship patterns that impact you today in an emotionally safe & contained setting. You CAN expand your coping, resiliency, acceptance and mindfulness skills at any age while reducing the self-numbing activities that have too many negative consequences.
(786) 288-0493 View (786) 288-0493

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 33143

200+

Average cost per session

$175

Therapists in 33143 who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
87% Depression
81% Relationship Issues
80% Self Esteem
72% Coping Skills
65% Grief
62% Family Conflict

Average years in practice

16 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

73% Aetna
69% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
68% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in 33143 see their clients

81% In Person and Online
19% Online Only

Gender breakdown

85% Female
15% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 33143?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.