Therapists in Country Club Plaza, Kansas City, MO

Photo of Andrew Jacobs, Psychologist, PhD
Andrew Jacobs
Psychologist, PhD
Country Club Plaza, Kansas City, MO 64112
The clients I have worked with have a variety of issues. Usually these are related to their self confidence and can be impacted by their relationships with parents, teammates, coaches, teachers and competitors. They typically want assistance at guiding them to understand their goals, strengths, weaknesses, fears, distractions and stressors. We will work thru their communication with others, their preparation, focus, attitude and self confidence. Most clients want to understand where their issues started, find solutions to them and ways to be more confident and happy with themselves and accomplishing their personal goals.
The clients I have worked with have a variety of issues. Usually these are related to their self confidence and can be impacted by their relationships with parents, teammates, coaches, teachers and competitors. They typically want assistance at guiding them to understand their goals, strengths, weaknesses, fears, distractions and stressors. We will work thru their communication with others, their preparation, focus, attitude and self confidence. Most clients want to understand where their issues started, find solutions to them and ways to be more confident and happy with themselves and accomplishing their personal goals.
(833) 647-0381 View (833) 647-0381
Photo of Craig Mcandrew, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCAC, LMHC
Craig Mcandrew
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCAC, LMHC
Country Club Plaza, Kansas City, MO 64112
Yes I have availability. No, I'm not in network with insurance. Your out of network benefits may cover. I'm very easy to talk to. Do you have trouble sleeping? Are you overwhelmed? Do you have a sense of doom? Have friends and/or family commented on the amount of alcohol or drugs you can take? If so, you may benefit from seeing me. Since 1996, I have worked extensively with people struggling with Substance Use Disorders, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Depression, Anxiety, and Grief. I also take a secular approach to those who have experienced religious trauma. If you have struggled with any of these issues, I can definitely help.
Yes I have availability. No, I'm not in network with insurance. Your out of network benefits may cover. I'm very easy to talk to. Do you have trouble sleeping? Are you overwhelmed? Do you have a sense of doom? Have friends and/or family commented on the amount of alcohol or drugs you can take? If so, you may benefit from seeing me. Since 1996, I have worked extensively with people struggling with Substance Use Disorders, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Depression, Anxiety, and Grief. I also take a secular approach to those who have experienced religious trauma. If you have struggled with any of these issues, I can definitely help.
(816) 727-7769 View (816) 727-7769
Photo of Adam Lynch, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Adam Lynch
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Country Club Plaza, Kansas City, MO 64112
We are not meant to live life alone but rather deeply involved in relationships. Some of these relationships are very meaningful, while others have come with great loss, significant struggle/trauma or just the every day difficulty of learning to live and enjoy life with another person. I believe in the value of working through personal problems in the context of building stronger relationships. I will help you work through this on a personal level or with whomever you are needing to have a restored relationship with. I look forward to meeting with you.
We are not meant to live life alone but rather deeply involved in relationships. Some of these relationships are very meaningful, while others have come with great loss, significant struggle/trauma or just the every day difficulty of learning to live and enjoy life with another person. I believe in the value of working through personal problems in the context of building stronger relationships. I will help you work through this on a personal level or with whomever you are needing to have a restored relationship with. I look forward to meeting with you.
(816) 760-2389 View (816) 760-2389
Photo of Martha Childers, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, EdS
Martha Childers
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, EdS
Country Club Plaza, Kansas City, MO 64112
Are you feeling overwhelmed? Do you want to find solutions leading to greater peace of mind and contentment? I provide you a compassionate, safe environment to speak freely about your unique situation. Although we can address together any life issue, my specialties include couples counseling, premarital preparation for marriage, caregiver stress, and grief therapy. I can also teach you mindfulness techniques to handle daily stress and bring clarity of thought. Tinnitus can be treated, too. Having studied world religions, I can help you use your religious and spiritual beliefs to facilitate your life journey, regardless of your path.
Are you feeling overwhelmed? Do you want to find solutions leading to greater peace of mind and contentment? I provide you a compassionate, safe environment to speak freely about your unique situation. Although we can address together any life issue, my specialties include couples counseling, premarital preparation for marriage, caregiver stress, and grief therapy. I can also teach you mindfulness techniques to handle daily stress and bring clarity of thought. Tinnitus can be treated, too. Having studied world religions, I can help you use your religious and spiritual beliefs to facilitate your life journey, regardless of your path.
(816) 368-5853 View (816) 368-5853
Photo of Paula Coyote Schaaf, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LCPC, NBCC
Paula Coyote Schaaf
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LCPC, NBCC
Country Club Plaza, Kansas City, MO 64108
Hi there! Did you just realize you might have ADHD or feel like it could be true for you? Are anxiety and not wanting to leave the house or be around people weighing you down? Is trauma slowing you down? If you’re from a cultural or underserved background and feel like you NEED to be heard and understood, I’m with you. I’d love to hear your story and help you live your best life. I’ve spent over 20 years working with teens and adults. I specialize in ADHD, autism, anxiety, depression and PTSD and I’m dedicated to providing affirming care that respects diverse racial & ethnic backgrounds, sexual orientations, and gender expression.
Hi there! Did you just realize you might have ADHD or feel like it could be true for you? Are anxiety and not wanting to leave the house or be around people weighing you down? Is trauma slowing you down? If you’re from a cultural or underserved background and feel like you NEED to be heard and understood, I’m with you. I’d love to hear your story and help you live your best life. I’ve spent over 20 years working with teens and adults. I specialize in ADHD, autism, anxiety, depression and PTSD and I’m dedicated to providing affirming care that respects diverse racial & ethnic backgrounds, sexual orientations, and gender expression.
(816) 227-6682 View (816) 227-6682
Photo of Dr. Jennifer Sweeton, Psychologist, PsyD, MS, MA
Dr. Jennifer Sweeton
Psychologist, PsyD, MS, MA
9 Endorsed
Country Club Plaza, Kansas City, MO 64112
As an internationally recognized expert in trauma and author of four books on trauma and neuroscience, I know that treatment can help clients regain a sense of control. So many people yearn for the ability to enjoy their lives and relationships but feel stuck in a never-ending cycle of stress and crisis. However, the effects of toxic stress and trauma are not something you just have to endure. To learn more about Dr. Sweeton, visit www.jennifersweeton.com. Please note that Dr. Sweeton offers trauma processing intensives, in addition to traditional psychotherapy.
As an internationally recognized expert in trauma and author of four books on trauma and neuroscience, I know that treatment can help clients regain a sense of control. So many people yearn for the ability to enjoy their lives and relationships but feel stuck in a never-ending cycle of stress and crisis. However, the effects of toxic stress and trauma are not something you just have to endure. To learn more about Dr. Sweeton, visit www.jennifersweeton.com. Please note that Dr. Sweeton offers trauma processing intensives, in addition to traditional psychotherapy.
(816) 466-5164 View (816) 466-5164
Photo of Bonnie Buchele, Psychologist, PhD
Bonnie Buchele
Psychologist, PhD
Country Club Plaza, Kansas City, MO 64112
I believe that most people at some time can benefit from talking with a professional about emotional problems that they are encountering, although many persons I see worry that there is something "wrong" with them and feel they should be able to improve their situations thembselves. Difficulties in relationships, problems concerning work or recovering from bad experiences can be painful parts of life and talking about them can hasten change and improvement. As we develop a relationship with one another and reflect about the problems together, over time, I have found that people discover new ways of meeting the challenges that brought them to me.
I believe that most people at some time can benefit from talking with a professional about emotional problems that they are encountering, although many persons I see worry that there is something "wrong" with them and feel they should be able to improve their situations thembselves. Difficulties in relationships, problems concerning work or recovering from bad experiences can be painful parts of life and talking about them can hasten change and improvement. As we develop a relationship with one another and reflect about the problems together, over time, I have found that people discover new ways of meeting the challenges that brought them to me.
(816) 482-3289 x2 View (816) 482-3289 x2
Photo of Phillip Klever, Marriage & Family Therapist, MSW
Phillip Klever
Marriage & Family Therapist, MSW
Country Club Plaza, Kansas City, MO 64112
All people have strengths and challenges. Therapy is a process of using those strengths and resources to address problems people face. I'm interested in understanding you and helping you develop a plan to work with your problems and to build on your strengths.
All people have strengths and challenges. Therapy is a process of using those strengths and resources to address problems people face. I'm interested in understanding you and helping you develop a plan to work with your problems and to build on your strengths.
(816) 479-5129 View (816) 479-5129
Photo of Tess Rolston, Counselor, LPC , LCPC, ATR-P
Tess Rolston
Counselor, LPC , LCPC, ATR-P
2 Endorsed
Country Club Plaza, Kansas City, MO 64112
You might feel like you're drifting... untethered from yourself, weighed down by invisible tension, or quietly carrying more than anyone realizes. I work with teens and adults who are navigating trauma, stress, self-esteem, and questions of identity, often shaped by layered cultural and personal experiences. Maybe you're craving stillness in your nervous system, clarity in your mind, or a deeper connection to who you are beneath the stress and masks. Something quieter. Truer. A life that feels like sunlight filtering through water...soft, clear, and fully your own.
You might feel like you're drifting... untethered from yourself, weighed down by invisible tension, or quietly carrying more than anyone realizes. I work with teens and adults who are navigating trauma, stress, self-esteem, and questions of identity, often shaped by layered cultural and personal experiences. Maybe you're craving stillness in your nervous system, clarity in your mind, or a deeper connection to who you are beneath the stress and masks. Something quieter. Truer. A life that feels like sunlight filtering through water...soft, clear, and fully your own.
(816) 466-5287 View (816) 466-5287
Photo of Bernadette Borchardt, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LSCSW
Bernadette Borchardt
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LSCSW
Country Club Plaza, Kansas City, MO 64112
Life can be very overwhelming at times. During the stressful times, you may have difficulty finding a way to cope and make the changes necessary to improve your life. The great thing about therapy is that it serves as a way to help you cope with the stressors in your life and helps you make the changes you desire.
Life can be very overwhelming at times. During the stressful times, you may have difficulty finding a way to cope and make the changes necessary to improve your life. The great thing about therapy is that it serves as a way to help you cope with the stressors in your life and helps you make the changes you desire.
(816) 396-8056 View (816) 396-8056
Photo of Dr. Dean Leav - Psychological Testing & Evaluations - Dr. Dean, Psychologist, PsyD, QME, Author
Psychological Testing & Evaluations - Dr. Dean
Psychologist, PsyD, QME, Author
Country Club Plaza, Kansas City, MO 64112
I’m Dr. Dean Leav. I've been featured on ABC, NBC, KCAL, and other programs as an expert psychologist. I conduct ADHD / autism / learning disability evaluations, legal / forensic evaluations for court, risk assessment (violence / sexual), cognitive / neuropsychological evaluations, diagnostic psychological evaluations, immigration evaluations, adoption evaluations, parenting / bonding assessments, drug & alcohol evaluations, fitness for duty evaluations, workers' compensation (QME/AME) evaluations, and other types of psychological evaluations / assessments.
I’m Dr. Dean Leav. I've been featured on ABC, NBC, KCAL, and other programs as an expert psychologist. I conduct ADHD / autism / learning disability evaluations, legal / forensic evaluations for court, risk assessment (violence / sexual), cognitive / neuropsychological evaluations, diagnostic psychological evaluations, immigration evaluations, adoption evaluations, parenting / bonding assessments, drug & alcohol evaluations, fitness for duty evaluations, workers' compensation (QME/AME) evaluations, and other types of psychological evaluations / assessments.
(573) 267-5488 View (573) 267-5488
Photo of Kelli Mckinney, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC, PMH-C, EMDR
Kelli Mckinney
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC, PMH-C, EMDR
3 Endorsed
Online Only
I am currently only offering telehealth . Life can be easier said than done! If you're reading this, you've already made the first courageous step to seek help. My overarching goal is to provide safety along the journey of healing and ultimately to you experiencing a fuller, more joyful life. Choosing to share your story can be difficult, but rewriting that story can alter the way you live, lead, and love. I've personally been in the trenches, and it's my passion to walk through the pain and beauty of life with others.
I am currently only offering telehealth . Life can be easier said than done! If you're reading this, you've already made the first courageous step to seek help. My overarching goal is to provide safety along the journey of healing and ultimately to you experiencing a fuller, more joyful life. Choosing to share your story can be difficult, but rewriting that story can alter the way you live, lead, and love. I've personally been in the trenches, and it's my passion to walk through the pain and beauty of life with others.
(816) 750-2456 View (816) 750-2456
Photo of Rachel Graves, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Rachel Graves
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Online Only
I have a strong history of working with adolescents, young adults, and their families. I have helped people to learn to manage depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, work to improve their family relationships, and manage every day stress effectively.
I have a strong history of working with adolescents, young adults, and their families. I have helped people to learn to manage depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, work to improve their family relationships, and manage every day stress effectively.
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Photo of Eileen Connell, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, RN, LPC
Eileen Connell
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, RN, LPC
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
My clients generally reach out for help when struggling with an adjustment, a loss, or a relationship that has problems. I most often see women, during pregnancy or postpartum, or at other times of crisis or difficulty during their lives. The relationship that I form with my clients is the most important aspect of the therapy, as it is the trust and emotional safety that is the foundation for the work we will do. It is within that therapeutic relationship that a deeper understanding of oneself and change can occur.
My clients generally reach out for help when struggling with an adjustment, a loss, or a relationship that has problems. I most often see women, during pregnancy or postpartum, or at other times of crisis or difficulty during their lives. The relationship that I form with my clients is the most important aspect of the therapy, as it is the trust and emotional safety that is the foundation for the work we will do. It is within that therapeutic relationship that a deeper understanding of oneself and change can occur.
(816) 945-4890 View (816) 945-4890
Photo of Sheryl Lavelock - Sheryl Lavelock Counseling, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, LCPC
Sheryl Lavelock Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, LCPC
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
Do you find yourself repeating the same patterns expecting different results? Rather than being "the definition of insanity," it's a normal reaction to abnormal circumstances. If you're in need of significant change but feel stuck, you may benefit from collaboration with a professional to help you move forward. I offer an individualized, practical and evidence-based approach. Together, we will examine your core values and beliefs, behavior patterns and relationship dynamics, to address how they work together to affect your daily life.
Do you find yourself repeating the same patterns expecting different results? Rather than being "the definition of insanity," it's a normal reaction to abnormal circumstances. If you're in need of significant change but feel stuck, you may benefit from collaboration with a professional to help you move forward. I offer an individualized, practical and evidence-based approach. Together, we will examine your core values and beliefs, behavior patterns and relationship dynamics, to address how they work together to affect your daily life.
(816) 209-1870 View (816) 209-1870
Photo of Dr. Jessica Benito, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DSW, LCSW
Dr. Jessica Benito
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DSW, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
Dr. Benito brings with her a wealth of experience. She is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker originating from New York City with 10+ years of experience working with culturally diverse and at risk populations across multiple settings. Dr. Benito earned her Doctorate in Social Work from the University of Southern California focusing her capstone work on designing innovative healthcare solutions that combine the power of behavioral health and advancements in neuroscience to address the lifelong, adverse effects of childhood adversity and developmental trauma.
Dr. Benito brings with her a wealth of experience. She is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker originating from New York City with 10+ years of experience working with culturally diverse and at risk populations across multiple settings. Dr. Benito earned her Doctorate in Social Work from the University of Southern California focusing her capstone work on designing innovative healthcare solutions that combine the power of behavioral health and advancements in neuroscience to address the lifelong, adverse effects of childhood adversity and developmental trauma.
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Photo of LaJuana Walker-McGill, Licensed Professional Counselor
LaJuana Walker-McGill
Licensed Professional Counselor
Online Only
Are you looking for ways to improve your quality of life? I am a Licensed Professional Counselor that is dedicated to helping others create positive outcomes for their lives. Through 24 years of experience in private practice, I have demonstrated my dedication to the empowerment of men, women, adolescents, couples, and families. My goal is to provide a safe and comfortable environment that promotes positive outcomes for the clients that I serve. Telehealth sessions are also available.
Are you looking for ways to improve your quality of life? I am a Licensed Professional Counselor that is dedicated to helping others create positive outcomes for their lives. Through 24 years of experience in private practice, I have demonstrated my dedication to the empowerment of men, women, adolescents, couples, and families. My goal is to provide a safe and comfortable environment that promotes positive outcomes for the clients that I serve. Telehealth sessions are also available.
(816) 750-6067 View (816) 750-6067
Photo of Jordan Mayfield - Jordan Mayfield, LLC , Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCAC, ADHDCSP
Jordan Mayfield, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCAC, ADHDCSP
Online Only
Neurodiversity is the art of being beautifully different in a world that seeks conformity. - Author Unknown. As a neurodivergent person and therapist, I offer a unique understanding of what it's like to feel the world is not made for you, but never understanding why. I specialize in the treatment of late-diagnosed/adult ADHD and OCD. Life doesn't have to feel so hard and there IS a place for you in it. I look forward to walking with you on your journey back to your true self, using your inherent strengths and resources to thrive. I use a feminist, social justice and trauma-informed lens to promote acceptance and change.
Neurodiversity is the art of being beautifully different in a world that seeks conformity. - Author Unknown. As a neurodivergent person and therapist, I offer a unique understanding of what it's like to feel the world is not made for you, but never understanding why. I specialize in the treatment of late-diagnosed/adult ADHD and OCD. Life doesn't have to feel so hard and there IS a place for you in it. I look forward to walking with you on your journey back to your true self, using your inherent strengths and resources to thrive. I use a feminist, social justice and trauma-informed lens to promote acceptance and change.
(405) 873-7703 View (405) 873-7703
Photo of Mark J. Hillenbrand, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW, RCSW
Mark J. Hillenbrand
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW, RCSW
Online Only
My counseling experience includes providing interventions to positively address stress, life adjustments, marital issues, and psychological issues like addictions, depression, and anxiety. As a traumatic illness counselor, I help people overcome the obstacles associated with their illness. I have extensive experience working with people, couples, and families impacted by illness. A license from the State of Iowa authorizes me to practice as an independent clinical social worker. A license from the State of Missouri authorizes me to practice as a licensed clinical social worker.
My counseling experience includes providing interventions to positively address stress, life adjustments, marital issues, and psychological issues like addictions, depression, and anxiety. As a traumatic illness counselor, I help people overcome the obstacles associated with their illness. I have extensive experience working with people, couples, and families impacted by illness. A license from the State of Iowa authorizes me to practice as an independent clinical social worker. A license from the State of Missouri authorizes me to practice as a licensed clinical social worker.
(515) 582-8514 View (515) 582-8514
Photo of Natasha Vander Weide, Licensed Professional Counselor
Natasha Vander Weide
Licensed Professional Counselor
Online Only
Hi! I'm Natasha, and I am so glad you are here. I look forward to working with you on your journey to wellness. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 13 years of experience, specializing in working with adolescents, young adults, and their families. My areas of expertise include addiction, anxiety, children's and adolescent mental and behavioral health, depression, family relationships, life transitions, and stress. I am also a Certified Addiction Specialist and have extensive experience helping clients navigate substance misuse and addiction.
Hi! I'm Natasha, and I am so glad you are here. I look forward to working with you on your journey to wellness. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 13 years of experience, specializing in working with adolescents, young adults, and their families. My areas of expertise include addiction, anxiety, children's and adolescent mental and behavioral health, depression, family relationships, life transitions, and stress. I am also a Certified Addiction Specialist and have extensive experience helping clients navigate substance misuse and addiction.
(816) 451-1570 View (816) 451-1570

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Country Club Plaza, Kansas City, MO

20+

Average cost per session

$147

Therapists in Country Club Plaza, Kansas City, MO who prioritize treating:

88% Anxiety
83% Depression
75% Trauma and PTSD
71% Grief
67% Stress
63% Relationship Issues
58% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

17 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

69% Aetna
63% Cigna and Evernorth
44% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Country Club Plaza, Kansas City, MO see their clients

54% Online Only
46% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

69% Female
31% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Country Club Plaza, Kansas City?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.