Therapists in Carleton, MI

Photo of Christie Teem, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Christie Teem
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Carleton, MI 48117  (Online Only)
Hello! My name is Christie and I'm a Licensed Professional Counselor. Inviting someone into your most personal space can be scary, but I am here to help you create the life that you want. My approach to therapy includes a nonjudgmental, Person-Centered approach, with a focus on Cognitive Behavioral, Mindfulness, and Solution-Focused modalities, however, I will tailor my approach to your individual needs.
Hello! My name is Christie and I'm a Licensed Professional Counselor. Inviting someone into your most personal space can be scary, but I am here to help you create the life that you want. My approach to therapy includes a nonjudgmental, Person-Centered approach, with a focus on Cognitive Behavioral, Mindfulness, and Solution-Focused modalities, however, I will tailor my approach to your individual needs.
(734) 415-8528 View (734) 415-8528
Photo of Kristin Yaeger, PsyD, LP, Psychologist
Kristin Yaeger
Psychologist, PsyD, LP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Carleton, MI 48117
My mission as a psychologist is to provide clients with quality humanistic and clinical psychological services. My focus is to enable clients to acquire insight, skills, and motivation for emotional, cognitive, and behavioral transitions. I believe it is essential to the therapeutic process to provide a supportive environment that promotes freedom of personal choice, so that healing and learning can take place. It is important that each client feels welcome to explore personal issues in an open and safe environment.
My mission as a psychologist is to provide clients with quality humanistic and clinical psychological services. My focus is to enable clients to acquire insight, skills, and motivation for emotional, cognitive, and behavioral transitions. I believe it is essential to the therapeutic process to provide a supportive environment that promotes freedom of personal choice, so that healing and learning can take place. It is important that each client feels welcome to explore personal issues in an open and safe environment.
(734) 629-5703 View (734) 629-5703
Photo of Signe M Newcomb - Lemontree Counseling Services, LLC, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lemontree Counseling Services, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Carleton, MI 48117
We offer counseling, support and guidance for children and adults of all ages. If you feel unhappy, overwhelmed, lost, and/or dissatisfied in life you may need someone to talk to and share your concerns with. By tapping into the strengths that they already possess, I help clients work through life experiences that are keeping them from living the life they want to live. This is done in a low-stress, creative and nurturing environment.
We offer counseling, support and guidance for children and adults of all ages. If you feel unhappy, overwhelmed, lost, and/or dissatisfied in life you may need someone to talk to and share your concerns with. By tapping into the strengths that they already possess, I help clients work through life experiences that are keeping them from living the life they want to live. This is done in a low-stress, creative and nurturing environment.
(734) 530-1021 View (734) 530-1021
Photo of Paul Ogbonna Amadi - Neighborhood Counseling Services corp, LMSW, ACSW , CAADC, ICAACD, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Neighborhood Counseling Services corp
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, ACSW , CAADC, ICAACD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Carleton, MI 48117
State certified advanced alcohol & drug counselor, State licensed board certified Master social Worker (clinical and macro license), 20 years of experience providing client centered therapeutic care options to enhance mental, emotional, behavioral & physical well-being. Offer a comprehensive behavioral health service array including individual, couple, family, group, mental health (depression, anxiety, bipolar, ADHD, panic disorder) and substance abuse therapies to achieve recovery. Compassionately integrate trauma informed care while serving those overwhelmed with life circumstances. Provide expert SW supervision.
State certified advanced alcohol & drug counselor, State licensed board certified Master social Worker (clinical and macro license), 20 years of experience providing client centered therapeutic care options to enhance mental, emotional, behavioral & physical well-being. Offer a comprehensive behavioral health service array including individual, couple, family, group, mental health (depression, anxiety, bipolar, ADHD, panic disorder) and substance abuse therapies to achieve recovery. Compassionately integrate trauma informed care while serving those overwhelmed with life circumstances. Provide expert SW supervision.
(734) 636-2374 View (734) 636-2374

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Samantha Rose Dehring, LMSW-C, CAADC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Samantha Rose Dehring
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW-C, CAADC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Monroe, MI 48161  (Online Only)
I deeply honor and appreciate the intricate tapestry of your life and unique human journey. You transcend any mere label, diagnosis or behavior and are a fusion of mind, body and spirit, shaped by memories, heritage, beliefs, surroundings, experiences, emotions, strengths, vulnerabilities, fears, aspirations, triumphs and setbacks.
I deeply honor and appreciate the intricate tapestry of your life and unique human journey. You transcend any mere label, diagnosis or behavior and are a fusion of mind, body and spirit, shaped by memories, heritage, beliefs, surroundings, experiences, emotions, strengths, vulnerabilities, fears, aspirations, triumphs and setbacks.
(734) 230-7143 View (734) 230-7143
Photo of Renae L. Brooks, MA, LPC, Counselor
Renae L. Brooks
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Monroe, MI 48161
When individuals experience trauma or severe life stressors it is not uncommon for it to impact all aspects of their lives. I have a strong desire to help others and assist people with the challenges of daily living. It is my passion to help individuals find strength and courage to share their stories in a safe and non-judgmental space. Since each individual is unique, I have been trained in a range of modalities and approaches to promote behavior changes and optimal mental health. Life is too short to succumb to challenges and stresses in life. I want you to be free of emotional turmoil and find meaning and purpose in life.
When individuals experience trauma or severe life stressors it is not uncommon for it to impact all aspects of their lives. I have a strong desire to help others and assist people with the challenges of daily living. It is my passion to help individuals find strength and courage to share their stories in a safe and non-judgmental space. Since each individual is unique, I have been trained in a range of modalities and approaches to promote behavior changes and optimal mental health. Life is too short to succumb to challenges and stresses in life. I want you to be free of emotional turmoil and find meaning and purpose in life.
(734) 230-7206 View (734) 230-7206
Photo of Tanya M Brooks - Empowerment Counseling, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Tanya M Brooks - Empowerment Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Brownstown, MI 48183  (Online Only)
I know how difficult it is to reach out. Congratulations on your first step. If you are struggling with issues of anxiety, depression, feeling stressed or overwhelmed please reach out. You do not need to navigate these feelings alone. My ideal client is someone who is motivated to make changes in their life. I enjoy working with individuals of all ages including, children, adolescents, and adults. I work diligently to make sure that I treat others with dignity and respect at all times. I will do my best to ensure that you and your family feel comfortable by establishing a therapeutic rapport early during your time in therapy.
I know how difficult it is to reach out. Congratulations on your first step. If you are struggling with issues of anxiety, depression, feeling stressed or overwhelmed please reach out. You do not need to navigate these feelings alone. My ideal client is someone who is motivated to make changes in their life. I enjoy working with individuals of all ages including, children, adolescents, and adults. I work diligently to make sure that I treat others with dignity and respect at all times. I will do my best to ensure that you and your family feel comfortable by establishing a therapeutic rapport early during your time in therapy.
(734) 789-3509 View (734) 789-3509
Photo of Jinave Turner, BS , MS , LLPC, Counselor
Jinave Turner
Counselor, BS , MS , LLPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Monroe, MI 48162
Waitlist for new clients
Life can be stressful especially when it starts to throw you curveballs like depression, anxiety, PTSD, family stress, or self-esteem issues. The thing that we as humans often forget is, we don’t have to do hard things alone. I strive to bridge the gaps in communication between generations surrounding mental health and self care practices. There is no one size fits all approach to therapy and there doesn’t have to be. I am not here to “fix” you, because you aren’t broken. I am here to help you uncover and embrace the parts of yourself that you may forget to honor.
Life can be stressful especially when it starts to throw you curveballs like depression, anxiety, PTSD, family stress, or self-esteem issues. The thing that we as humans often forget is, we don’t have to do hard things alone. I strive to bridge the gaps in communication between generations surrounding mental health and self care practices. There is no one size fits all approach to therapy and there doesn’t have to be. I am not here to “fix” you, because you aren’t broken. I am here to help you uncover and embrace the parts of yourself that you may forget to honor.
(734) 215-9202 View (734) 215-9202
Pamela Jane Brown
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Brownstown, MI 48183  (Online Only)
I am passionate about helping individuals make choices that will change them personally and in their relationships. I have been a counselor for over 15 years and I have a Master’s of Art in Pastoral Counseling. My practice recognizes that every individual is unique and counseling is an avenue that helps the individual understand more about themselves and the changes they need to make to work towards reaching their potential.
I am passionate about helping individuals make choices that will change them personally and in their relationships. I have been a counselor for over 15 years and I have a Master’s of Art in Pastoral Counseling. My practice recognizes that every individual is unique and counseling is an avenue that helps the individual understand more about themselves and the changes they need to make to work towards reaching their potential.
(734) 336-1554 View (734) 336-1554
Photo of Monica Boik, LLMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Monica Boik
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LLMSW
Verified Verified
Monroe, MI 48161
I’m just going to be real with you: Therapy is hard! Finding someone who understands you and is non-judgmental is also hard. That’s why we give up on therapy. No one gets us, and quite frankly, all the noise inside our heads and all the stuff happening around us is so overwhelming it can all become too much to manage, so we quit therapy and find ways to manage alone. I have been there! I understand your frustration. I would love nothing more than to restore your faith in therapy and help you find honor and acceptance in your journey. I know you have tried before and might be skeptical, but I see you and I understand you.
I’m just going to be real with you: Therapy is hard! Finding someone who understands you and is non-judgmental is also hard. That’s why we give up on therapy. No one gets us, and quite frankly, all the noise inside our heads and all the stuff happening around us is so overwhelming it can all become too much to manage, so we quit therapy and find ways to manage alone. I have been there! I understand your frustration. I would love nothing more than to restore your faith in therapy and help you find honor and acceptance in your journey. I know you have tried before and might be skeptical, but I see you and I understand you.
(989) 313-3549 View (989) 313-3549
Photo of Candice Driscoll, MA, LPC, Counselor
Candice Driscoll
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Monroe, MI 48161
Hello, my name is Candice! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor. I have experience working in an integrated health care agency and in private practice. I have worked with people of all ages that are dealing with a large variety of mental health challenges. When you come to see me, you are entering an inclusive and safe space that is free from judgement. You are encouraged to be your true authentic self in my office. Therapy looks different for everyone and there is no cookie-cutter style of counseling.
Hello, my name is Candice! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor. I have experience working in an integrated health care agency and in private practice. I have worked with people of all ages that are dealing with a large variety of mental health challenges. When you come to see me, you are entering an inclusive and safe space that is free from judgement. You are encouraged to be your true authentic self in my office. Therapy looks different for everyone and there is no cookie-cutter style of counseling.
(734) 876-8445 View (734) 876-8445
Photo of Rebecca Lewis, MA, LPC, CAADC, SST, Counselor
Rebecca Lewis
Counselor, MA, LPC, CAADC, SST
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Monroe, MI 48162
Straight N Arrow Counseling Service, LLC was established so individuals may explore their thoughts, feelings, worries, hopes, and dreams in a supportive and nurturing environment. I will work with you to develop coping skills to help you tap into your inner strength and motivation and I will help to guide you on the path to your full potential.
Straight N Arrow Counseling Service, LLC was established so individuals may explore their thoughts, feelings, worries, hopes, and dreams in a supportive and nurturing environment. I will work with you to develop coping skills to help you tap into your inner strength and motivation and I will help to guide you on the path to your full potential.
(734) 890-5316 View (734) 890-5316
Photo of Lainey Billock-Thompson, MA LLPC, Counselor
Lainey Billock-Thompson
Counselor, MA LLPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Monroe, MI 48161
Hello and welcome! I am so glad you’ve taken this important step in your journey. Much of my experience includes trauma work stemming from events such as domestic violence, sexual assault, unexpected deaths, and chaotic childhood experiences. My passion is to help my clients regain a sense of self, a sense of empowerment, and discover new ways to experience their lives. My goal is to help you find a space in which you are heard, seen, and safe. My ideal client is anyone who has a desire to feel better and takes the important step of researching options and reaching out. It looks like this could be you!
Hello and welcome! I am so glad you’ve taken this important step in your journey. Much of my experience includes trauma work stemming from events such as domestic violence, sexual assault, unexpected deaths, and chaotic childhood experiences. My passion is to help my clients regain a sense of self, a sense of empowerment, and discover new ways to experience their lives. My goal is to help you find a space in which you are heard, seen, and safe. My ideal client is anyone who has a desire to feel better and takes the important step of researching options and reaching out. It looks like this could be you!
(734) 875-9050 View (734) 875-9050
Photo of John A Brooks, PsyD, MA, LPC, Counselor
John A Brooks
Counselor, PsyD, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Monroe, MI 48161
I strive to create a comfortable non-judgemental space for clients to explore the issues in which they are struggling with. Providing counseling and psychotherapy for anxiety, depression, chemical use/dependence, and relationship issues to individuals, families, couples, children, and adolescents. I specializes in humanistic and existential therapeutic modalities, employing a person-centered holistic approach My goal for all therapy is for the person to lead a more fulfilling life, whatever that means to them.
I strive to create a comfortable non-judgemental space for clients to explore the issues in which they are struggling with. Providing counseling and psychotherapy for anxiety, depression, chemical use/dependence, and relationship issues to individuals, families, couples, children, and adolescents. I specializes in humanistic and existential therapeutic modalities, employing a person-centered holistic approach My goal for all therapy is for the person to lead a more fulfilling life, whatever that means to them.
(734) 956-0968 View (734) 956-0968
Photo of Lindsay Emerson, MA, LLP, Limited Licensed Psychologist
Lindsay Emerson
Limited Licensed Psychologist, MA, LLP
Verified Verified
Monroe, MI 48162  (Online Only)
We all have the answers within and my job is to empower you to remember this truth. Most of my clients see a gradual relief from symptoms within the first month and sustained improvement thereafter. I provide a comfortable environment for you to be your authentic self as you explore your inner and outer worlds. Laying everything out in front of you gives you the ability to take a step back, see things from a different perspective, and decide what is and isn't working for you. Your inner world provides a direct impact on your outer world so when you start making changes within it shifts your reality.
We all have the answers within and my job is to empower you to remember this truth. Most of my clients see a gradual relief from symptoms within the first month and sustained improvement thereafter. I provide a comfortable environment for you to be your authentic self as you explore your inner and outer worlds. Laying everything out in front of you gives you the ability to take a step back, see things from a different perspective, and decide what is and isn't working for you. Your inner world provides a direct impact on your outer world so when you start making changes within it shifts your reality.
(734) 349-3678 View (734) 349-3678
Photo of Sharon Jean Ridella-Mehlos, PhD, Psychologist
Sharon Jean Ridella-Mehlos
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Monroe, MI 48161
Through mindfulness, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and other humanistic approaches,I am interested in encouraging individuals to maximize their strengths, helping couples resolve barriers to loving relationships, and helping family become the units that can nurture their members to succeed in this very stressful world. Improving communication, resolving power/control issues and developing assertiveness are all important in resolving interpersonal conflicts. Anxiety and depression are increasingly experienced in today's world. I want to help individuals find ways to beat the odds.
Through mindfulness, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and other humanistic approaches,I am interested in encouraging individuals to maximize their strengths, helping couples resolve barriers to loving relationships, and helping family become the units that can nurture their members to succeed in this very stressful world. Improving communication, resolving power/control issues and developing assertiveness are all important in resolving interpersonal conflicts. Anxiety and depression are increasingly experienced in today's world. I want to help individuals find ways to beat the odds.
(734) 259-3410 View (734) 259-3410
Photo of Heather Hoffer, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Heather Hoffer
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Monroe, MI 48161
Not accepting new clients
Welcome! My approach in working with clients is holistic and person-centered. My goal is to provide a safe and judgement free space to discuss your concerns, share your experiences, and work towards your goals. You can expect to be met with a compassionate and empathetic listening ear as we work towards finding balance and resolving concerns. As a therapist, it is my goal to empower clients to make the changes necessary to live authentically. It is my hope that through therapy, clients will build resilience, gain insight and identify coping skills to better equip them to handle life’s challenges.
Welcome! My approach in working with clients is holistic and person-centered. My goal is to provide a safe and judgement free space to discuss your concerns, share your experiences, and work towards your goals. You can expect to be met with a compassionate and empathetic listening ear as we work towards finding balance and resolving concerns. As a therapist, it is my goal to empower clients to make the changes necessary to live authentically. It is my hope that through therapy, clients will build resilience, gain insight and identify coping skills to better equip them to handle life’s challenges.
(734) 304-8801 View (734) 304-8801
Photo of Karin Chaundy, MLP, CCSOTS, Limited Licensed Psychologist
Karin Chaundy
Limited Licensed Psychologist, MLP, CCSOTS
Verified Verified
Monroe, MI 48161  (Online Only)
The majority of my referrals come from attorneys with clients who have engaged in illegal sexual behavior, requesting a 'risk assessment' to estimate future risk which could inform sentencing. Clients also self refer, finding that they have had little success in managing their thoughts and behaviors and have had to live with the anxiety and shame of ultimate discovery. Legal consequences of problematic sexual behavior are not the only negative consequences. Intimate and family relationship dysfunction, as well as mood, work performance issues, and self worth are often negatively impacted.
The majority of my referrals come from attorneys with clients who have engaged in illegal sexual behavior, requesting a 'risk assessment' to estimate future risk which could inform sentencing. Clients also self refer, finding that they have had little success in managing their thoughts and behaviors and have had to live with the anxiety and shame of ultimate discovery. Legal consequences of problematic sexual behavior are not the only negative consequences. Intimate and family relationship dysfunction, as well as mood, work performance issues, and self worth are often negatively impacted.
(734) 875-9473 View (734) 875-9473
Photo of Halee Jordan Grams, MA, LLP, Limited Licensed Psychologist
Halee Jordan Grams
Limited Licensed Psychologist, MA, LLP
Verified Verified
Monroe, MI 48161  (Online Only)
Life can be challenging and stressors such as anxious thoughts, trauma responses, and a negative environment can make it harder to manage. By not managing these stressors effectively, it can lead to various concerns such as challenges in relationships, strong negative emotions, and feeling disconnected. As a mental health clinician, I’ve worked with many individuals, children, and families struggling with negative patterns, varying levels of trauma, grief, and conflict. My passion is helping individuals to better understand their self and better manage stress and anxiety.
Life can be challenging and stressors such as anxious thoughts, trauma responses, and a negative environment can make it harder to manage. By not managing these stressors effectively, it can lead to various concerns such as challenges in relationships, strong negative emotions, and feeling disconnected. As a mental health clinician, I’ve worked with many individuals, children, and families struggling with negative patterns, varying levels of trauma, grief, and conflict. My passion is helping individuals to better understand their self and better manage stress and anxiety.
(734) 921-1790 View (734) 921-1790
Photo of Patrick I Gillies, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Patrick I Gillies
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Monroe, MI 48161
The negative effects of anxiety, depression, substance abuse, trauma, and grief are real. Our deepest secrets, self worth issues, or damaging behaviors can weigh us down. Therapy can provide healing, self discovery, and provide a human connection in a nonjudgmental, confidential setting. No one should suffer alone, feel lesser than, or put off getting help due to what others might think. Over all human wellbeing includes our mental health, you deserve inner peace, and an understanding of who you would like to be in your world.
The negative effects of anxiety, depression, substance abuse, trauma, and grief are real. Our deepest secrets, self worth issues, or damaging behaviors can weigh us down. Therapy can provide healing, self discovery, and provide a human connection in a nonjudgmental, confidential setting. No one should suffer alone, feel lesser than, or put off getting help due to what others might think. Over all human wellbeing includes our mental health, you deserve inner peace, and an understanding of who you would like to be in your world.
(734) 808-3892 View (734) 808-3892

See more therapy options for Carleton

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Carleton, MI

< 10

Therapists in Carleton, MI who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Grief
100% Parenting
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Family Conflict
100% Peer Relationships

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

75% BlueCross and BlueShield
75% Blue Care Network
50% Aetna

How Therapists in Carleton, MI see their clients

75% In Person and Online
25% Online Only

Gender breakdown

75% Female
25% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Carleton?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.