Therapists in Redlake, MN

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Check out therapists located nearby or offering teletherapy in Minnesota below.

Online Therapists

Photo of Katherine L Fritsch, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Redlake, MN
Katherine L Fritsch
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MA, LPCC, LADC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Park Rapids, MN 56470
Every person is different and has their own distinct challenges and their own story. That is why it is crucial to me that your care is specific to you and meets your individual needs. What holds you back from being comfortable in the uncomfortable? At times you may feel overwhelmed, anxious, relationships are not working, and that you cannot balance your feelings. Now is the time to find your own calm in a world that does not slow down. The ability to understand and find yourself, may lead you to face life with confidence.
Every person is different and has their own distinct challenges and their own story. That is why it is crucial to me that your care is specific to you and meets your individual needs. What holds you back from being comfortable in the uncomfortable? At times you may feel overwhelmed, anxious, relationships are not working, and that you cannot balance your feelings. Now is the time to find your own calm in a world that does not slow down. The ability to understand and find yourself, may lead you to face life with confidence.
(218) 423-6794 View (218) 423-6794
Photo of Martha Mino, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Redlake, MN
Martha Mino
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Crookston, MN 56716  (Online Only)
Bilingual in Spanish, born in Mexico City, bi-cultural, got my master’s degree in social work at the University of North Dakota. I am an Independent Clinical Social Worker in the states of MN and FL. Nationwide, a Holistic Therapist and practice Alternative Medicine. With knowledge in Metaphysics, Quantum Mechanics and Epigenetics. Certified as an Emotional Freedom Therapist (tapping,) trained in clinical and spiritual hypnosis, and energy psychology among other science-based therapies and techniques.
Bilingual in Spanish, born in Mexico City, bi-cultural, got my master’s degree in social work at the University of North Dakota. I am an Independent Clinical Social Worker in the states of MN and FL. Nationwide, a Holistic Therapist and practice Alternative Medicine. With knowledge in Metaphysics, Quantum Mechanics and Epigenetics. Certified as an Emotional Freedom Therapist (tapping,) trained in clinical and spiritual hypnosis, and energy psychology among other science-based therapies and techniques.
(754) 529-5286 View (754) 529-5286
Photo of Sarah Rose Edwards, Psychologist in Redlake, MN
Sarah Rose Edwards
Psychologist, PhD, LP, HSPP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Moorhead, MN 56560  (Online Only)
I specialize in working with people who have experienced trauma or verbal, emotional, physical or sexual abuse in their families or close relationships. Particularly when abuse happens earlier in life or over a long period, those suffering may develop various symptoms including depression, anxiety, low self esteem, self harm, substance use, and anger issues. I view symptoms as ways of coping that have helped you survive so far. We collaborate in therapy to help you find new ways to relate to yourself and others, and create a more meaningful and satisfying life, however that might look for you.
I specialize in working with people who have experienced trauma or verbal, emotional, physical or sexual abuse in their families or close relationships. Particularly when abuse happens earlier in life or over a long period, those suffering may develop various symptoms including depression, anxiety, low self esteem, self harm, substance use, and anger issues. I view symptoms as ways of coping that have helped you survive so far. We collaborate in therapy to help you find new ways to relate to yourself and others, and create a more meaningful and satisfying life, however that might look for you.
(701) 380-5916 View (701) 380-5916
Photo of Bruce E Fischer, Psychologist in Redlake, MN
Bruce E Fischer
Psychologist, PhD, LP, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Crosslake, MN 56442  (Online Only)
I've been working with adults and teens for over 47 years. My approach is empathic, direct, and thoughtful. Given I have a wide background in my training, I adapt my therapeutic approach to your needs. I find that effective therapy is a collaborative approach where we work together to understand your concerns, their origins and most importantly what can be done to bring about both the internal and behavioral changes that will be beneficial to you. My goal in therapy is to help integrate your shame and vulnerabilities into a healthy identity grounded in self-esteem and pride.
I've been working with adults and teens for over 47 years. My approach is empathic, direct, and thoughtful. Given I have a wide background in my training, I adapt my therapeutic approach to your needs. I find that effective therapy is a collaborative approach where we work together to understand your concerns, their origins and most importantly what can be done to bring about both the internal and behavioral changes that will be beneficial to you. My goal in therapy is to help integrate your shame and vulnerabilities into a healthy identity grounded in self-esteem and pride.
(612) 223-7345 View (612) 223-7345
Photo of Janine A Hill, Marriage & Family Therapist in Redlake, MN
Janine A Hill
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Grand Rapids, MN 55744
In the last 20 years I have worked with clients who have sought to make changes in their lives. I have extensive experience in the areas of depression, anxiety, trauma, life transitions, relationship issues and grief and loss. My passion is helping individuals, families and couples find ways which support the desired growth and change they are seeking. I focus on individual, couple or family strengths brought into sessions as a building place for the onset of healing and change to take place. My collaborative and straightforward approach with clients has empowered them to take needed steps to achieve their goals.
In the last 20 years I have worked with clients who have sought to make changes in their lives. I have extensive experience in the areas of depression, anxiety, trauma, life transitions, relationship issues and grief and loss. My passion is helping individuals, families and couples find ways which support the desired growth and change they are seeking. I focus on individual, couple or family strengths brought into sessions as a building place for the onset of healing and change to take place. My collaborative and straightforward approach with clients has empowered them to take needed steps to achieve their goals.
(218) 228-0016 View (218) 228-0016
Photo of James D Cronin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Redlake, MN
James D Cronin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Pelican Rapids, MN 56572
Hello, I’m James Cronin. I am a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker in North Dakota and Minnesota. More importantly, I’m in the business of helping people! For over 20 years I have worked passionately with individuals, couples and families to improve quality of life, reduce stress and navigate relationships. I believe every person is important! I believe people are capable of exploring life experiences to discover how their strengths can open doors to amazing opportunities for growth. If you are ready to start the journey of improving relationships and understanding yourself more completely don't hesitate to contact me.
Hello, I’m James Cronin. I am a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker in North Dakota and Minnesota. More importantly, I’m in the business of helping people! For over 20 years I have worked passionately with individuals, couples and families to improve quality of life, reduce stress and navigate relationships. I believe every person is important! I believe people are capable of exploring life experiences to discover how their strengths can open doors to amazing opportunities for growth. If you are ready to start the journey of improving relationships and understanding yourself more completely don't hesitate to contact me.
(701) 809-9121 View (701) 809-9121
Photo of Cedar Branch Counseling Group, PLLC, Marriage & Family Therapist in Redlake, MN
Cedar Branch Counseling Group, PLLC
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
International Falls, MN 56649
Cedar Branch Counseling Staff are Licensed Therapists offering quality authentic counseling services. We offer in person and online telemental health video counseling. We specialize in depression, anxiety, Trauma Therapy including TFCBT, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Person Centered as well as Solution Focused and various integrated therapy as needed.
Cedar Branch Counseling Staff are Licensed Therapists offering quality authentic counseling services. We offer in person and online telemental health video counseling. We specialize in depression, anxiety, Trauma Therapy including TFCBT, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Person Centered as well as Solution Focused and various integrated therapy as needed.
(218) 210-8432 View (218) 210-8432
Photo of Carlyn Becker, Licensed Professional Counselor in Redlake, MN
Carlyn Becker
Licensed Professional Counselor, MPS, LADC, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Nisswa, MN 56468  (Online Only)
Are you struggling with mental health challenges or substance use disorders? Do you feel overwhelmed by the burdens of life, unable to cope with past traumas or current stressors? You're not alone, and there is help available. Hi, I'm Carlyn, a dually licensed professional with expertise in both mental health and addiction counseling. Through telehealth, I offer compassionate and evidence-based therapy to individuals dealing with a wide range of issues, including depression, anxiety, substance abuse, trauma, and relationship difficulties.
Are you struggling with mental health challenges or substance use disorders? Do you feel overwhelmed by the burdens of life, unable to cope with past traumas or current stressors? You're not alone, and there is help available. Hi, I'm Carlyn, a dually licensed professional with expertise in both mental health and addiction counseling. Through telehealth, I offer compassionate and evidence-based therapy to individuals dealing with a wide range of issues, including depression, anxiety, substance abuse, trauma, and relationship difficulties.
(218) 206-9397 View (218) 206-9397
Photo of Bryn Lowrie Yahn, Psychologist in Redlake, MN
Bryn Lowrie Yahn
Psychologist, MS , LP
Verified Verified
Pequot Lakes, MN 56472  (Online Only)
It is my passion and honor to come alongside you in your healing journey. My specialities include working with empaths and codependents on self-care and creating healthy boundaries, stress relief, anxiety, life adjustments, grief/loss, weight issues, women's issues, and trauma. I am a Licensed Psychologist with over 20 years of experience. After many years of providing traditional talk therapy, I realized that true healing needed to incorporate both the mind AND the body. One method I use to help people reduce stress and regain balance in their lives is mindfulness meditation.
It is my passion and honor to come alongside you in your healing journey. My specialities include working with empaths and codependents on self-care and creating healthy boundaries, stress relief, anxiety, life adjustments, grief/loss, weight issues, women's issues, and trauma. I am a Licensed Psychologist with over 20 years of experience. After many years of providing traditional talk therapy, I realized that true healing needed to incorporate both the mind AND the body. One method I use to help people reduce stress and regain balance in their lives is mindfulness meditation.
(218) 325-9122 View (218) 325-9122
Photo of Grant Bauer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Redlake, MN
Grant Bauer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Bemidji, MN 56601  (Online Only)
Hi, I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I have practiced as a therapist and mental health specialist over 20 years. I have worked hospital settings, emergency room and outpatient care.
Hi, I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I have practiced as a therapist and mental health specialist over 20 years. I have worked hospital settings, emergency room and outpatient care.
(218) 450-4804 View (218) 450-4804
Photo of Rebecca A Koskiniemi, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Redlake, MN
Rebecca A Koskiniemi
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
New York Mills, MN 56567  (Online Only)
Life is a challenge and everyone handles it differently. People experience different challenges and sometimes need someone to assist them on the journey. That is where I come in, to walk beside you and make your journey the best it can be. One of the first areas people struggle in when dealing with life issues is their sleep. Unable to shut the mind down due to stress, anxiety or any other reason? Or feeling overwhelmed, stressed out, having nightmares? Everyone wants to find peace, to enjoy life and live it to its greatest potential.
Life is a challenge and everyone handles it differently. People experience different challenges and sometimes need someone to assist them on the journey. That is where I come in, to walk beside you and make your journey the best it can be. One of the first areas people struggle in when dealing with life issues is their sleep. Unable to shut the mind down due to stress, anxiety or any other reason? Or feeling overwhelmed, stressed out, having nightmares? Everyone wants to find peace, to enjoy life and live it to its greatest potential.
(218) 736-9415 View (218) 736-9415
Photo of Judith Ann Malmskog, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Redlake, MN
Judith Ann Malmskog
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Menahga, MN 56464
Welcome! My name is Judy and I bring a multi-disciplined background to my role as therapist. I have background in criminal justice, child protection, family law, chemical dependency, child custody. I have foundational knowledge in working with individuals and families who have experienced trauma in their lifetime. I enjoy working with individuals ages 5 to 105 from all walks of life! I feel that YOU are the expert, and I am here to guide you in your journey to develop a better understanding of your soul purpose, ease guilt, shame or whatever may be currently blocking your joy. I enjoy working with couples and family's!
Welcome! My name is Judy and I bring a multi-disciplined background to my role as therapist. I have background in criminal justice, child protection, family law, chemical dependency, child custody. I have foundational knowledge in working with individuals and families who have experienced trauma in their lifetime. I enjoy working with individuals ages 5 to 105 from all walks of life! I feel that YOU are the expert, and I am here to guide you in your journey to develop a better understanding of your soul purpose, ease guilt, shame or whatever may be currently blocking your joy. I enjoy working with couples and family's!
(218) 255-9657 View (218) 255-9657
Photo of Heather Cronemiller, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Redlake, MN
Heather Cronemiller
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LICSW, CSAT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Bemidji, MN 56601  (Online Only)
No matter what you do to stop the cycle of falling in love with the wrong people, having emotional or sexual affairs, or creating fantasy relationships in your head, you find yourself right back where you started. You feel like you've lost control and have a constant war going on in your head. You are living a double life and it's eating you alive. You are sick of the stress you're under to constantly hide your phone because you don't want your partner to find out about this second life. As a specialist in healthy sexuality and relationships, I can help you get off your current rollercoaster.
No matter what you do to stop the cycle of falling in love with the wrong people, having emotional or sexual affairs, or creating fantasy relationships in your head, you find yourself right back where you started. You feel like you've lost control and have a constant war going on in your head. You are living a double life and it's eating you alive. You are sick of the stress you're under to constantly hide your phone because you don't want your partner to find out about this second life. As a specialist in healthy sexuality and relationships, I can help you get off your current rollercoaster.
(218) 460-3819 View (218) 460-3819
Photo of Kelly Nichole Larson, Marriage & Family Therapist in Redlake, MN
Kelly Nichole Larson
Marriage & Family Therapist, BA, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wadena, MN 56482  (Online Only)
I have been in the Mental Health field for almost 20 years specializing in individual, children, families and couples therapy. Often people seek therapy when they feel stuck. Sometimes it takes a unbaised voice to put new persepctive into your thought process. Are you experiencing a change in career, a loss of a relationship, parenting difficulties, social anxiety or low self esteem? Do you overthink situations, feel misunderstood or judged? Have you even said, " I know why, but can't seem to change." Knowledge alone without application of daily skills cannot create lasting change.
I have been in the Mental Health field for almost 20 years specializing in individual, children, families and couples therapy. Often people seek therapy when they feel stuck. Sometimes it takes a unbaised voice to put new persepctive into your thought process. Are you experiencing a change in career, a loss of a relationship, parenting difficulties, social anxiety or low self esteem? Do you overthink situations, feel misunderstood or judged? Have you even said, " I know why, but can't seem to change." Knowledge alone without application of daily skills cannot create lasting change.
(651) 661-3394 View (651) 661-3394
Photo of Emily Pierson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Redlake, MN
Emily Pierson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LCPC, LPC
Verified Verified
Park Rapids, MN 56470  (Online Only)
Life is full of change. Some change can be positive but other times it can be anxiety provoking, depressing or destabilizing. I have experience working with teens, children, and adults on managing and alleviating depression, anxiety, stress, self-esteem issues, and overall wellness. I am trained in EMDR Therapy. I take a somatic and attachment focused approach when using EMDR to treat trauma, reprocess memories that lead to negative self-talk, alleviate anxiety, depression or PTSD, and improve self-image. I also incorporate implementing healthy life habits into an overall wellness approach.
Life is full of change. Some change can be positive but other times it can be anxiety provoking, depressing or destabilizing. I have experience working with teens, children, and adults on managing and alleviating depression, anxiety, stress, self-esteem issues, and overall wellness. I am trained in EMDR Therapy. I take a somatic and attachment focused approach when using EMDR to treat trauma, reprocess memories that lead to negative self-talk, alleviate anxiety, depression or PTSD, and improve self-image. I also incorporate implementing healthy life habits into an overall wellness approach.
(218) 520-3396 View (218) 520-3396
Photo of Nicole Otis, Marriage & Family Therapist in Redlake, MN
Nicole Otis
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, CSAT
Verified Verified
Bemidji, MN 56601
Are you struggling with sexual compulsivity, unwanted sexual behaviors or betrayal trauma? If you or your partner are struggling with these specific issues, let me guide you and your relationship towards healing and freedom. 
I am a trained (CSAT) Certified Sex Addiction Therapist and certified Brainspotting therapist. I am passionate about helping individuals and couples affected by sex and porn compulsivity, and betrayal trauma, including sexting, prostitution, emotional affairs, and physical affairs, as well as anxiety, depression, grief and loss, and life transitions.
Are you struggling with sexual compulsivity, unwanted sexual behaviors or betrayal trauma? If you or your partner are struggling with these specific issues, let me guide you and your relationship towards healing and freedom. 
I am a trained (CSAT) Certified Sex Addiction Therapist and certified Brainspotting therapist. I am passionate about helping individuals and couples affected by sex and porn compulsivity, and betrayal trauma, including sexting, prostitution, emotional affairs, and physical affairs, as well as anxiety, depression, grief and loss, and life transitions.
(320) 266-1693 View (320) 266-1693
Photo of Well, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Redlake, MN
Well
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, LMFT
Verified Verified
Grand Rapids, MN 55744  (Online Only)
Well was created with the purpose of helping individuals, couples, and families grow independently and as a whole.  We realize that life has its challenges and can sometimes feel overwhelming and unrelenting, which may leave us feeling hopeless.  Other times life may have us feeling stuck and needing someone to walk along side us as we seek understanding.  
Well was created with the purpose of helping individuals, couples, and families grow independently and as a whole.  We realize that life has its challenges and can sometimes feel overwhelming and unrelenting, which may leave us feeling hopeless.  Other times life may have us feeling stuck and needing someone to walk along side us as we seek understanding.  
(218) 322-1293 View (218) 322-1293
Photo of Victoria Selander, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Redlake, MN
Victoria Selander
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LGSW
Verified Verified
New York Mills, MN 56567
Are you struggling with stressful emotions, hopeless thoughts, or feeling generally overwhelmed in your day to day life? Are you trying to prioritize yourself while also trying to prioritize children, partners, mental/physical health, a career, finances, household tasks, hobbies, etc.? Lets be honest, the list could go on and on. I understand the struggle of daily worries and general life problems. I am a licensed therapist who wants to help assist you in putting yourself at the top of your list, rather than the bottom. In order to be the healthiest versions of ourselves, we must be able to take the step towards a different future.
Are you struggling with stressful emotions, hopeless thoughts, or feeling generally overwhelmed in your day to day life? Are you trying to prioritize yourself while also trying to prioritize children, partners, mental/physical health, a career, finances, household tasks, hobbies, etc.? Lets be honest, the list could go on and on. I understand the struggle of daily worries and general life problems. I am a licensed therapist who wants to help assist you in putting yourself at the top of your list, rather than the bottom. In order to be the healthiest versions of ourselves, we must be able to take the step towards a different future.
(218) 261-7378 View (218) 261-7378
Photo of Dr. Rene Mooney, Psychologist in Redlake, MN
Dr. Rene Mooney
Psychologist, PsyD LP, E PASS, RPT-S, CRT SPT, RYT-200
Verified Verified
Thief River Falls, MN 56701
At Storybook Wellness, our goal is to support individuals and families of all shapes and sizes. We value the importance of mental health for all individuals within the family as well as the family as a unit. We take a holistic approach to mental health with the knowledge that our mind, body, and spirit are all intricately connected both within ourselves and with those who we love.
At Storybook Wellness, our goal is to support individuals and families of all shapes and sizes. We value the importance of mental health for all individuals within the family as well as the family as a unit. We take a holistic approach to mental health with the knowledge that our mind, body, and spirit are all intricately connected both within ourselves and with those who we love.
(218) 321-9651 View (218) 321-9651
Photo of Troy David Otterson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Redlake, MN
Troy David Otterson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Bovey, MN 55709
Bovey Health Center (also known as Otterson Mental Health Services Inc.) is dedicated to producing results through experience. Since 1989, after losing a classmate to suicide, Mr. Otterson dedicated his life to the fight against suicide and supporting others . He works to help those individuals, families and communities who are suffering one interaction at a time. The focus is positive, passionate, goal driven and evidence based.
Bovey Health Center (also known as Otterson Mental Health Services Inc.) is dedicated to producing results through experience. Since 1989, after losing a classmate to suicide, Mr. Otterson dedicated his life to the fight against suicide and supporting others . He works to help those individuals, families and communities who are suffering one interaction at a time. The focus is positive, passionate, goal driven and evidence based.
(218) 453-2485 View (218) 453-2485

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Redlake, MN

< 10

Therapists in Redlake, MN who prioritize treating:

How Therapists in Redlake, MN see their clients

2% Online Only
1% In Person and Online
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Redlake?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.