Pregnancy, Prenatal, Postpartum Therapists in Towson, MD

Photo of Carrie Byrne, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Towson, MD
Carrie Byrne
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Towson, MD 21204
I am a psychotherapist working in Baltimore County, MD. My specialties are maternal mental health, relationship issues, depression and anxiety disorders. I graduated from the University of Pennsylvania with a Masters of Social Work in 1999. I am a member of Postpartum Support International and the National Association of Social Workers.
I am a psychotherapist working in Baltimore County, MD. My specialties are maternal mental health, relationship issues, depression and anxiety disorders. I graduated from the University of Pennsylvania with a Masters of Social Work in 1999. I am a member of Postpartum Support International and the National Association of Social Workers.
(410) 864-8097 View (410) 864-8097
Photo of Samantha Zipp Dowd, Counselor in Towson, MD
Samantha Zipp Dowd
Counselor, MS, LCPC, CYT
Verified Verified
12 Endorsed
Towson, MD 21204
I specialize in working with new parents (both male and female) and have received training in: infertility, miscarriage, postpartum mood and anxiety disorders, menopausal transition, sleep and grief and loss.
Welcome! Finding a therapist can be a challenging experience and you are taking the hard step - the first one. In our therapeutic relationship, I provide a safe space to explore your struggles, recognize that you are not alone, and support you on your journey. Your feelings and experiences are valid and matter. I see adults (18+) who are facing a variety of challenges throughout the lifespan, particularly during times of transition and grief and loss. I work with you to identify and empower your own unique strengths and instill a sense of hope. From me you can expect authenticity, warmth, and reliability.
I specialize in working with new parents (both male and female) and have received training in: infertility, miscarriage, postpartum mood and anxiety disorders, menopausal transition, sleep and grief and loss.
Welcome! Finding a therapist can be a challenging experience and you are taking the hard step - the first one. In our therapeutic relationship, I provide a safe space to explore your struggles, recognize that you are not alone, and support you on your journey. Your feelings and experiences are valid and matter. I see adults (18+) who are facing a variety of challenges throughout the lifespan, particularly during times of transition and grief and loss. I work with you to identify and empower your own unique strengths and instill a sense of hope. From me you can expect authenticity, warmth, and reliability.
(667) 206-3706 View (667) 206-3706
Photo of Nina Davey, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Towson, MD
Nina Davey
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC, PMH-C, ATR-BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Towson, MD 21286  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I also hold a certification in Perinatal Mental Health (PMH-C).
I believe that everyone is capable of healing, growth, and resiliency. Although life is constantly changing and moving, I believe that each person can achieve the life and level of happiness they desire through self-exploration and a deeper look into their experiences. I work from an experiential based, relational/attachment model to support your healing journey and to strengthen self-awareness. I use a variety of modalities through a trauma-informed perspective, including Art Therapy, EMDR, and Somatic Experiencing.
I also hold a certification in Perinatal Mental Health (PMH-C).
I believe that everyone is capable of healing, growth, and resiliency. Although life is constantly changing and moving, I believe that each person can achieve the life and level of happiness they desire through self-exploration and a deeper look into their experiences. I work from an experiential based, relational/attachment model to support your healing journey and to strengthen self-awareness. I use a variety of modalities through a trauma-informed perspective, including Art Therapy, EMDR, and Somatic Experiencing.
(443) 213-0224 View (443) 213-0224
Photo of Bethany Heaton (Nagel), Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Towson, MD
Bethany Heaton (Nagel)
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC, NCC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Towson, MD 21286
I enjoy working with men and women who are struggling with depression or anxiety and those desiring to work through life transitions or relational dynamics. I work specifically with women experiencing challenges in the postpartum period. I have a passion for working with couples to establish healthy marriages where spouses feel valued, heard, and understood by one another. As a certified Prepare/Enrich facilitator I also enjoy working with couples in the pre-marital stage looking to establish a strong foundation. In order to attend to a client's overall wellbeing I often integrate my training in health, wellness and nutrition.
I enjoy working with men and women who are struggling with depression or anxiety and those desiring to work through life transitions or relational dynamics. I work specifically with women experiencing challenges in the postpartum period. I have a passion for working with couples to establish healthy marriages where spouses feel valued, heard, and understood by one another. As a certified Prepare/Enrich facilitator I also enjoy working with couples in the pre-marital stage looking to establish a strong foundation. In order to attend to a client's overall wellbeing I often integrate my training in health, wellness and nutrition.
(301) 684-6249 View (301) 684-6249
Photo of Becky Riley Olin, Counselor in Towson, MD
Becky Riley Olin
Counselor, LCPC, MT-BC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Towson, MD 21286
I also have specialized training in IFS, DARe (Dynamic Attachment Repatterning Experience), PTSD, complex trauma, PMAD's (Perinatal Mood and Anxiety Disorders), grief and loss, mindfulness, body-centered modalities, and expressive art techniques.
I am dedicated to helping people navigate life transitions, heal unresolved trauma, cope with grief and loss, manage anxiety and depression, parent in a conscious and connected manner, and discover their inner wisdom and capacity for self-healing. I use strength-based, trauma-informed, and IFS-informed approaches in my work. I foster a safe, compassionate, and collaborative space for my clients to help them make sense of what they are experiencing, develop insight into their life challenges, access their own strengths and resources, and make changes to lead more fulfilling lives.
I also have specialized training in IFS, DARe (Dynamic Attachment Repatterning Experience), PTSD, complex trauma, PMAD's (Perinatal Mood and Anxiety Disorders), grief and loss, mindfulness, body-centered modalities, and expressive art techniques.
I am dedicated to helping people navigate life transitions, heal unresolved trauma, cope with grief and loss, manage anxiety and depression, parent in a conscious and connected manner, and discover their inner wisdom and capacity for self-healing. I use strength-based, trauma-informed, and IFS-informed approaches in my work. I foster a safe, compassionate, and collaborative space for my clients to help them make sense of what they are experiencing, develop insight into their life challenges, access their own strengths and resources, and make changes to lead more fulfilling lives.
(443) 957-1088 View (443) 957-1088
Photo of Sara L Westendorff, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Towson, MD
Sara L Westendorff
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, PMH-C
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Towson, MD 21286
I am a licensed clinical social worker and certified perinatal specialist focused on maternal and paternal mental health concerns. I enjoy helping individuals find compassionate, strengths-focused ways of looking at themselves to create the change they want. I am interested in helping parents to-be and parents at all stages create their own versions of realistic parenting in today’s hurried and stressed society. I work with couples seeking relationship therapy that center on perinatal/postnatal or parenting concerns.
I am a licensed clinical social worker and certified perinatal specialist focused on maternal and paternal mental health concerns. I enjoy helping individuals find compassionate, strengths-focused ways of looking at themselves to create the change they want. I am interested in helping parents to-be and parents at all stages create their own versions of realistic parenting in today’s hurried and stressed society. I work with couples seeking relationship therapy that center on perinatal/postnatal or parenting concerns.
(443) 941-0813 View (443) 941-0813
Photo of Kristen Norris, Counselor in Towson, MD
Kristen Norris
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Towson, MD 21204
I specialize in helping adults who struggle with challenges spanning from early adulthood, to pregnancy and postpartum-related issues, and beyond. Change can be difficult, but it is attainable. Collaboratively, I help my clients through the use of evidence-based treatments to find ways to manage stress, anxiety, sadness, and despair. I also have over 13 years of experience treating eating disorders at various levels of care.
I specialize in helping adults who struggle with challenges spanning from early adulthood, to pregnancy and postpartum-related issues, and beyond. Change can be difficult, but it is attainable. Collaboratively, I help my clients through the use of evidence-based treatments to find ways to manage stress, anxiety, sadness, and despair. I also have over 13 years of experience treating eating disorders at various levels of care.
(443) 323-0048 View (443) 323-0048
Photo of Guided Hope Counseling, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Towson, MD
Guided Hope Counseling, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Towson, MD 21286
We are also Certified in Perinatal Mental Health.
Guided Hope Counseling is dedicated to providing exceptional quality and highly accessible trauma-informed outpatient mental health care. At Guided Hope, we have therapists who specialize in the treatment of mental health issues such as Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Anxiety, PTSD, Grief & Loss, Trauma, and more. Guided Hope also offers support and solutions for families working on marital issues, peaceful co-parenting, blended families, managing challenging behaviors in children, and supporting loved ones through challenging life transitions. We support all varieties of families and are sensitive to the needs of the LGBTQ community.
We are also Certified in Perinatal Mental Health.
Guided Hope Counseling is dedicated to providing exceptional quality and highly accessible trauma-informed outpatient mental health care. At Guided Hope, we have therapists who specialize in the treatment of mental health issues such as Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Anxiety, PTSD, Grief & Loss, Trauma, and more. Guided Hope also offers support and solutions for families working on marital issues, peaceful co-parenting, blended families, managing challenging behaviors in children, and supporting loved ones through challenging life transitions. We support all varieties of families and are sensitive to the needs of the LGBTQ community.
(410) 567-0279 View (410) 567-0279
Photo of Anna C Maling Therapy, Counselor in Towson, MD
Anna C Maling Therapy
Counselor, MA
Verified Verified
Towson, MD 21204  (Online Only)
Currently accepting NEW clients! I work with clients during all life transitions, but particularly ones around reproductive mental health. If you are experiencing an unintended pregnancy, I offer unbiased support navigating options of parenting, adoption or abortion. Whatever you decide, you can reflect and process during our time together. You might be experiencing the life transition of a pregnancy or postpartum. This is an exciting time that is also filled with big emotional swings. Be seen. Be heard. Be supported. Be safe. Be you.
Currently accepting NEW clients! I work with clients during all life transitions, but particularly ones around reproductive mental health. If you are experiencing an unintended pregnancy, I offer unbiased support navigating options of parenting, adoption or abortion. Whatever you decide, you can reflect and process during our time together. You might be experiencing the life transition of a pregnancy or postpartum. This is an exciting time that is also filled with big emotional swings. Be seen. Be heard. Be supported. Be safe. Be you.
(443) 903-2588 View (443) 903-2588
Photo of Tina Chadwick, Counselor in Towson, MD
Tina Chadwick
Counselor, LCPC, PMH-C
Verified Verified
Towson, MD 21204
I provide treatment for a variety of mental health issues, including eating disorders, anxiety, depression, life transitions, trauma, and I am a Certified Perinatal Mental Health Professional (PMH-C). I view therapy as a collaborative approach, and provide a safe and nonjudgemental environment to help you explore your personal concerns.
I provide treatment for a variety of mental health issues, including eating disorders, anxiety, depression, life transitions, trauma, and I am a Certified Perinatal Mental Health Professional (PMH-C). I view therapy as a collaborative approach, and provide a safe and nonjudgemental environment to help you explore your personal concerns.
(443) 330-2118 View (443) 330-2118
Photo of Liz Kent, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Towson, MD
Liz Kent
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
10 Endorsed
Towson, MD 21204
I enjoy working with individuals experiencing anxiety, difficulty with stress management and sleep, postpartum issues, relationship issues, spirituality, and parenting issues.   I am passionate about improving maternal mental health, especially for those parenting young children.  I primarily utilize Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Solution Focused therapy, but strive to find the right treatment for each client as an individual. I am also Phase 1 Brainspotting Trained. I am licensed to work with clients in Maryland and Pennsylvania.
I enjoy working with individuals experiencing anxiety, difficulty with stress management and sleep, postpartum issues, relationship issues, spirituality, and parenting issues.   I am passionate about improving maternal mental health, especially for those parenting young children.  I primarily utilize Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Solution Focused therapy, but strive to find the right treatment for each client as an individual. I am also Phase 1 Brainspotting Trained. I am licensed to work with clients in Maryland and Pennsylvania.
(443) 244-6285 View (443) 244-6285
Photo of Paige Dillon, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Towson, MD
Paige Dillon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Towson, MD 21204  (Online Only)
I am a passionate therapist specializing in adults (18+), experienced in life transitions, anxiety, depression, LGBTQIA+, first responders, and perinatal support.
In our sessions, my primary goal is to honor your time and make each hour we spend together impactful. I believe therapy should be a journey of growth, self-reflection, and empowerment. I strive to challenge and empower you to be comfortable with discomfort. Growth often comes from confronting aspects of ourselves and our lives that we may have avoided. I provide direct yet kind support, encouraging you to embrace vulnerability and explore your patterns, understanding those that once served you but may no longer be beneficial.
I am a passionate therapist specializing in adults (18+), experienced in life transitions, anxiety, depression, LGBTQIA+, first responders, and perinatal support.
In our sessions, my primary goal is to honor your time and make each hour we spend together impactful. I believe therapy should be a journey of growth, self-reflection, and empowerment. I strive to challenge and empower you to be comfortable with discomfort. Growth often comes from confronting aspects of ourselves and our lives that we may have avoided. I provide direct yet kind support, encouraging you to embrace vulnerability and explore your patterns, understanding those that once served you but may no longer be beneficial.
(443) 440-5026 View (443) 440-5026
Photo of Boramie “Bo” Noordhoff, Counselor in Towson, MD
Boramie “Bo” Noordhoff
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Towson, MD 21204  (Online Only)
I have advanced training in perinatal mental health, and I provide tailored support for the unique challenges of motherhood.
I believe in the healing power of a therapeutic relationship where you can be the real you. No judgment or criticism here. Maybe you want to break free from unhealthy patterns, work through issues that have been swept under the rug, or find wholeness. Perhaps life isn't going quite the way you'd hoped or expected. Maybe you long to be secure in who you are and embrace all parts of yourself, to move away from self-criticism and toward self-compassion.
I have advanced training in perinatal mental health, and I provide tailored support for the unique challenges of motherhood.
I believe in the healing power of a therapeutic relationship where you can be the real you. No judgment or criticism here. Maybe you want to break free from unhealthy patterns, work through issues that have been swept under the rug, or find wholeness. Perhaps life isn't going quite the way you'd hoped or expected. Maybe you long to be secure in who you are and embrace all parts of yourself, to move away from self-criticism and toward self-compassion.
(312) 940-1823 View (312) 940-1823
Photo of Lauren Bathgate, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Towson, MD
Lauren Bathgate
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Towson, MD 21286  (Online Only)
I take a holistic approach, certified in both Perinatal Mental Health and Nature-Informed Therapy.
Going through a life transition and need support navigating your path? Looking for short-term, goal directed, and values-based guidance? I would be honored to walk alongside you through this phase. I am passionate in helping caregivers and “people pleasers” whose "spirit animal" might be the chameleon. That is, they blend in with what others need but may feel increasing resentment, lack of direction, and burnout as a result. Imagine what it would feel like to prioritize yourself again. You deserve to honor your needs while engaging in meaningful, balanced relationships and living a more fulfilling life in line with your own values.
I take a holistic approach, certified in both Perinatal Mental Health and Nature-Informed Therapy.
Going through a life transition and need support navigating your path? Looking for short-term, goal directed, and values-based guidance? I would be honored to walk alongside you through this phase. I am passionate in helping caregivers and “people pleasers” whose "spirit animal" might be the chameleon. That is, they blend in with what others need but may feel increasing resentment, lack of direction, and burnout as a result. Imagine what it would feel like to prioritize yourself again. You deserve to honor your needs while engaging in meaningful, balanced relationships and living a more fulfilling life in line with your own values.
(410) 680-2058 View (410) 680-2058
Photo of Megan Hartings, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Towson, MD
Megan Hartings
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Towson, MD 21286
Please note that I have limited availability for new telehealth clients. My work with individuals addresses emotional regulation, relational difficulties, anxiety management, life transitions, and self-esteem. Additionally, I have received specialized training to work with individuals who are planning a pregnancy, have experienced a miscarriage, are currently pregnant, or are in their postpartum period. My work with parents of young children aims to address stress management, respond to specific behavioral concerns, increase effective communication, and improve the parent-child dynamic.
Please note that I have limited availability for new telehealth clients. My work with individuals addresses emotional regulation, relational difficulties, anxiety management, life transitions, and self-esteem. Additionally, I have received specialized training to work with individuals who are planning a pregnancy, have experienced a miscarriage, are currently pregnant, or are in their postpartum period. My work with parents of young children aims to address stress management, respond to specific behavioral concerns, increase effective communication, and improve the parent-child dynamic.
(410) 609-9740 View (410) 609-9740
Photo of Terry Golaner, Counselor in Towson, MD
Terry Golaner
Counselor, LGPC, AGS
Verified Verified
Towson, MD 21204
My area of focus is in perinatal/maternal mental health, birth trauma, reproductive health, infancy loss and parenting.
Welcome. It takes courage to seek out help, and I want to be part of your journey to feeling better about yourself, your family, and the world around you. Are having conflicting feelings about life, or feel overwhelmed with the day to day aspects of being a parent? Are you noticing parenting with your partner to be different than you expected? I want to help you identify the parts of your life that are troubling you, and help you find the strength to become more self-aware, grow as a person, and regain your confidence. I have extensive training in Reproductive Counseling, Perinatal Mental Health and Parenting Support.
My area of focus is in perinatal/maternal mental health, birth trauma, reproductive health, infancy loss and parenting.
Welcome. It takes courage to seek out help, and I want to be part of your journey to feeling better about yourself, your family, and the world around you. Are having conflicting feelings about life, or feel overwhelmed with the day to day aspects of being a parent? Are you noticing parenting with your partner to be different than you expected? I want to help you identify the parts of your life that are troubling you, and help you find the strength to become more self-aware, grow as a person, and regain your confidence. I have extensive training in Reproductive Counseling, Perinatal Mental Health and Parenting Support.
(410) 970-3216 View (410) 970-3216
Photo of Falisha Redenbaugh, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Towson, MD
Falisha Redenbaugh
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Towson, MD 21204
I work with children, adolescents and adults who are seeking treatment for mood disorders, anxiety, perinatal mood and anxiety disorders, trauma and PTSD and everyday life challenges.
I am meeting with clients both in person and online whichever works best for you! Therapy is hard work and I am here to help. We all need support and what that means is different for each person; therapy is not cookie-cutter. Together we will figure out what you need in order to reach your goals.
I work with children, adolescents and adults who are seeking treatment for mood disorders, anxiety, perinatal mood and anxiety disorders, trauma and PTSD and everyday life challenges.
I am meeting with clients both in person and online whichever works best for you! Therapy is hard work and I am here to help. We all need support and what that means is different for each person; therapy is not cookie-cutter. Together we will figure out what you need in order to reach your goals.
(410) 835-9202 View (410) 835-9202
Photo of Erika Seitz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Towson, MD
Erika Seitz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Towson, MD 21204
Accepting New Clients—Have you been devastated by miscarriage, stillbirth or the death of a baby? Are you reeling from a life-threatening pregnancy diagnosis? Are you struggling with perinatal or postpartum depression? Are you having a hard time with a subsequent pregnancy after a loss? Struggling to conceive? Through support and counseling, I can help you navigate this difficult journey. As with any type of grief, you will encounter challenges within yourself or with others. I am honored to walk alongside families at their most difficult times and help them find hope, experience growth and advocate for their needs.
Accepting New Clients—Have you been devastated by miscarriage, stillbirth or the death of a baby? Are you reeling from a life-threatening pregnancy diagnosis? Are you struggling with perinatal or postpartum depression? Are you having a hard time with a subsequent pregnancy after a loss? Struggling to conceive? Through support and counseling, I can help you navigate this difficult journey. As with any type of grief, you will encounter challenges within yourself or with others. I am honored to walk alongside families at their most difficult times and help them find hope, experience growth and advocate for their needs.
(410) 671-5147 View (410) 671-5147
Photo of Clare Donofrio, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Towson, MD
Clare Donofrio
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, PMH-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Towson, MD 21204  (Online Only)
Thank you for being here! I love to support my clients as they gain insight into their experiences and confidence to cope with stressors. I aim to be an affirming and authentic presence as you navigate your family-building journey. If you are someone who has struggled with anxiety, panic, or OCD, finds yourself feeling overstimulated and overwhelmed, or has generally felt "alien” “other” or like you don’t belong— I would love to support you. I specialize in working with women and queer people who are pregnant, postpartum, or trying to conceive, with special experience in pregnancy after loss, infertility, and birth trauma.
Thank you for being here! I love to support my clients as they gain insight into their experiences and confidence to cope with stressors. I aim to be an affirming and authentic presence as you navigate your family-building journey. If you are someone who has struggled with anxiety, panic, or OCD, finds yourself feeling overstimulated and overwhelmed, or has generally felt "alien” “other” or like you don’t belong— I would love to support you. I specialize in working with women and queer people who are pregnant, postpartum, or trying to conceive, with special experience in pregnancy after loss, infertility, and birth trauma.
(410) 835-4668 View (410) 835-4668
Photo of Makenna Wheeler, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Towson, MD
Makenna Wheeler
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Towson, MD 21204
Embarking on the journey of therapy can be exhilarating, but it can also be daunting, especially when faced with mental health challenges along the way. You might be facing mental health challenges, grappling with perinatal mental illness, mood disorders, depression, or anxiety. Perhaps you're on the brink of parenthood, feeling the weight of this significant life transition bearing down on you. You yearn for guidance, understanding, and support to navigate these uncharted waters with grace and confidence. You desire a safe space where you can openly express your emotions and concerns without fear of judgment.
Embarking on the journey of therapy can be exhilarating, but it can also be daunting, especially when faced with mental health challenges along the way. You might be facing mental health challenges, grappling with perinatal mental illness, mood disorders, depression, or anxiety. Perhaps you're on the brink of parenthood, feeling the weight of this significant life transition bearing down on you. You yearn for guidance, understanding, and support to navigate these uncharted waters with grace and confidence. You desire a safe space where you can openly express your emotions and concerns without fear of judgment.
(410) 346-0066 View (410) 346-0066
Pregnancy, Prenatal, Postpartum Therapists

What are the most effective ways to address pregnancy, prenatal, and postpartum concerns?

The most effective way to address pregnancy, prenatal, and postpartum concerns is by finding a therapist who has prior experience helping other patients overcome the challenge being faced. For example, a marriage and family therapist may have experience helping couples adjust to their new relationship dynamic. An anxiety specialist may have experience helping with phobias or illness anxiety related to the child’s health. A depression specialist may have experience treating postpartum depression.

When should I seek treatment for prenatal or postpartum concerns?

Pregnancy and the postpartum period involve intense physical and mental changes; a degree of upset and instability is normal. However, if these changes impair daily functioning, it may be time to seek help. This distinction is pertinent for postpartum depression: A period of teariness, irritability, and distress is difficult but normal in the one to two weeks after childbirth (sometimes called the “baby blues.”) But if feelings of sadness and hopelessness persist beyond that period, the person should seek treatment.

How do I manage worries during pregnancy or the postnatal period?

A therapist can help patients develop the tools they need to manage anxieties during or after pregnancy. Cognitive behavioral therapy can help people identify and reframe harmful patterns of thought, and change their behaviors. Other techniques and skills can allow people to develop acceptance, psychological flexibility, self-compassion, communication skills, and more.

Are there specific medications for postpartum depression?

In 2019, the FDA approved the first medication designed to treat postpartum depression. The medication is called brexanolone and is delivered intravenously by a medical professional over the course of a few days. However, typical antidepressants, which are more accessible, can also treat postpartum depression. The disorder is often best treated through a combination of medication and therapy.