Therapists in Leonardtown, MD

Photo of Deborah A. Duley - Empowered Connections, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-C
Empowered Connections, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-C
5 Endorsed
Leonardtown, MD 20650
Scared. Worried. Anxious. Unsure. You look happy on the outside but inside, you're falling apart: you're feeling overwhelmed and having panic attacks out of the blue. You're a successful woman who is trying to do it all: it's a scary feeling, we know! Our team of women counselor's has been there ourselves & we can help you get your life back! We are also pleased to provide 4 girl/teen girl experts to help your daughter with the issues she may be struggling with such as self-esteem, anxiety, self-harming, etc. We have a new location in Bethesda now! Offering virtual therapy for the entire state of Maryland & DC!
Scared. Worried. Anxious. Unsure. You look happy on the outside but inside, you're falling apart: you're feeling overwhelmed and having panic attacks out of the blue. You're a successful woman who is trying to do it all: it's a scary feeling, we know! Our team of women counselor's has been there ourselves & we can help you get your life back! We are also pleased to provide 4 girl/teen girl experts to help your daughter with the issues she may be struggling with such as self-esteem, anxiety, self-harming, etc. We have a new location in Bethesda now! Offering virtual therapy for the entire state of Maryland & DC!
(301) 684-8042 x700 View (301) 684-8042 x700
Photo of Jessica Bowling - Chesapeake South Therapeutic Group LLC, Counselor, LCPC, NCC
Chesapeake South Therapeutic Group LLC
Counselor, LCPC, NCC
Leonardtown, MD 20650
Life is full of challenges and we are here to help you navigate through the tough times in your life. Our therapists guide adults in resolving personal, social and psychological difficulties. Our focus is on healing through life's transitions, trauma, depression and anxiety. We also assist couples to recognize and resolve conflict to improve their relationships.
Life is full of challenges and we are here to help you navigate through the tough times in your life. Our therapists guide adults in resolving personal, social and psychological difficulties. Our focus is on healing through life's transitions, trauma, depression and anxiety. We also assist couples to recognize and resolve conflict to improve their relationships.
(240) 297-7849 View (240) 297-7849
Photo of Sarah J Woodward - S.J. Woodward Psychotherapy, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
S.J. Woodward Psychotherapy, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
5 Endorsed
Leonardtown, MD 20650
Not accepting new clients
Not accepting new clients at this time May 2025. I appreciate you taking this courageous step in order to create a better life for yourself. I will partner with you or your child to navigate stressful life changes, ADHD, anxiety, OCD, trauma and more. I can start teaching you how to feel better in your first session. Parents - I will work with you and your child as a team to equip them with the tools they need to thrive at school, home and socially.
Not accepting new clients at this time May 2025. I appreciate you taking this courageous step in order to create a better life for yourself. I will partner with you or your child to navigate stressful life changes, ADHD, anxiety, OCD, trauma and more. I can start teaching you how to feel better in your first session. Parents - I will work with you and your child as a team to equip them with the tools they need to thrive at school, home and socially.
(240) 257-0741 View (240) 257-0741
Photo of Michelle McDonald, Psychologist, PhD
Michelle McDonald
Psychologist, PhD
1 Endorsed
Leonardtown, MD 20650
Not accepting new clients
Dr. McDonald is the owner of Trillium Psychological Services. Trillium provides telehealth to clients in FL and VA and will offer live services in Leonardtown, MD beginning fall 2025. Dr. McDonald is a Licensed Clinical Psychologist (VA: 0810005523; FL: PY9795) with twenty years experience providing psychological assessments and Individual, group and family therapy using a variety of treatment modalities. She has expertise in pediatrics yet serves the lifespan. In-person services at the Trillium office include neurodevelomental assessments, veteran's disability assessments and bariatric surgery evaluations.
Dr. McDonald is the owner of Trillium Psychological Services. Trillium provides telehealth to clients in FL and VA and will offer live services in Leonardtown, MD beginning fall 2025. Dr. McDonald is a Licensed Clinical Psychologist (VA: 0810005523; FL: PY9795) with twenty years experience providing psychological assessments and Individual, group and family therapy using a variety of treatment modalities. She has expertise in pediatrics yet serves the lifespan. In-person services at the Trillium office include neurodevelomental assessments, veteran's disability assessments and bariatric surgery evaluations.
(904) 409-3150 View (904) 409-3150
Photo of Jennifer Helms - Grace by Faith, LLC; Jennifer Helms, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Grace by Faith, LLC; Jennifer Helms, LCSW-C
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Online Only
I work primarily with adults, using telehealth, M-Th 8:15am-4:30pm (last appt at 3:30pm). I see a variety of mental health issues, from adjustment (life transitions/stresses) to serious mental health conditions. I primarily use cognitive behavioral therapy and solution focused therapy, with some trauma therapy depending on the client needs. My goal for therapy is to be both an empathetic listener providing the supportive therapy and emotional validation clients all need while also providing necessary diagnosis/treatment planning, psychoeducation and skills building necessary for the client to feel happier and lead a fuller life.
I work primarily with adults, using telehealth, M-Th 8:15am-4:30pm (last appt at 3:30pm). I see a variety of mental health issues, from adjustment (life transitions/stresses) to serious mental health conditions. I primarily use cognitive behavioral therapy and solution focused therapy, with some trauma therapy depending on the client needs. My goal for therapy is to be both an empathetic listener providing the supportive therapy and emotional validation clients all need while also providing necessary diagnosis/treatment planning, psychoeducation and skills building necessary for the client to feel happier and lead a fuller life.
(240) 434-5447 View (240) 434-5447
Photo of Esther Vanderwal - Serenity Place, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, BSW, MSW, LCSW-C
Serenity Place, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, BSW, MSW, LCSW-C
3 Endorsed
Leonardtown, MD 20650
If you feel like the world's weight is on your shoulders, and the burden has become too heavy to carry, we can assist you. We have experience working with various populations but focus on family issues, marriage and family issues, as well as grief, bereavement, and trauma. The backpack of life may seem too heavy or bulky to carry alone. Allow us to assist you in repacking your bag to allow you to carry it better through life. View our photos to meet our clinicians! We can see clients in person or via telehealth. Although our physical location is in southern Maryland, we can see clients throughout the state through telehealth!
If you feel like the world's weight is on your shoulders, and the burden has become too heavy to carry, we can assist you. We have experience working with various populations but focus on family issues, marriage and family issues, as well as grief, bereavement, and trauma. The backpack of life may seem too heavy or bulky to carry alone. Allow us to assist you in repacking your bag to allow you to carry it better through life. View our photos to meet our clinicians! We can see clients in person or via telehealth. Although our physical location is in southern Maryland, we can see clients throughout the state through telehealth!
(301) 918-5309 View (301) 918-5309
Photo of Christopher Shea, Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MA, CAC-AD, CRAT, ADS, LCC
Christopher Shea
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MA, CAC-AD, CRAT, ADS, LCC
4 Endorsed
Online Only
I'm accepting new clients. NEWS ... I'm now a Certified First Responder Supporter, trained in guiding first responders through their unique struggles. Are you feeling depressed, anxious, or unsure of how to cope with recent life changes? Are you struggling with addiction? I'm here for you with 30 years' experience. My services empower you to live and create a life you truly love. I focus on unlocking your full potential so that you can achieve your goals and dreams. Combining mindfulness and life coaching will help you gain clarity, focus, and purpose. I offer flexible and economical ONLINE sessions.
I'm accepting new clients. NEWS ... I'm now a Certified First Responder Supporter, trained in guiding first responders through their unique struggles. Are you feeling depressed, anxious, or unsure of how to cope with recent life changes? Are you struggling with addiction? I'm here for you with 30 years' experience. My services empower you to live and create a life you truly love. I focus on unlocking your full potential so that you can achieve your goals and dreams. Combining mindfulness and life coaching will help you gain clarity, focus, and purpose. I offer flexible and economical ONLINE sessions.
(240) 587-7854 View (240) 587-7854
Photo of Sharon Bolden, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor
Sharon Bolden
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor
Online Only
Sharon has a Masters degree in Health Services and is licensed in the state of Maryland as a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor (LCPC) and a Licensed Clinical Alcohol and Drug Counselor (LCADC). She is also certified to offer individual and family counseling to those with gambling disorders or their family members. Sharon has worked in the behavioral health and mental health field for over 20 years. She primarily uses MI and CBT although various additional techniques are used depending on the needs of the individual.
Sharon has a Masters degree in Health Services and is licensed in the state of Maryland as a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor (LCPC) and a Licensed Clinical Alcohol and Drug Counselor (LCADC). She is also certified to offer individual and family counseling to those with gambling disorders or their family members. Sharon has worked in the behavioral health and mental health field for over 20 years. She primarily uses MI and CBT although various additional techniques are used depending on the needs of the individual.
(667) 297-6941 View (667) 297-6941
Photo of Gersende Schleicher, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Gersende Schleicher
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Leonardtown, MD 20650
Are you a teen who feels like no one understands? Are you a person who needs help in coping with anxiety, depression, trauma, or family issues? Are you having trouble adjusting to a transition in life such as divorce or a new job? Life can be difficult and I'm here to help you cope with life's struggles without feeling alone.
Are you a teen who feels like no one understands? Are you a person who needs help in coping with anxiety, depression, trauma, or family issues? Are you having trouble adjusting to a transition in life such as divorce or a new job? Life can be difficult and I'm here to help you cope with life's struggles without feeling alone.
(240) 724-1101 View (240) 724-1101
Photo of Temeria Wilcox - NP Family Practice, CRNP
NP Family Practice
Verified Verified
Leonardtown, MD 20650
NP Family Practice is owned by a Board Certified Family Nurse Practitioner with over 20 years in the healthcare field. We offer a vairety of services to include offive visits, house calls, video visits, DOT physicals, school and sports physicals, and more. We accept most health insurance plans. We are accepting new patients
NP Family Practice is owned by a Board Certified Family Nurse Practitioner with over 20 years in the healthcare field. We offer a vairety of services to include offive visits, house calls, video visits, DOT physicals, school and sports physicals, and more. We accept most health insurance plans. We are accepting new patients
(240) 569-5972 x20619 View (240) 569-5972 x20619
Photo of Arthur Douglas, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Arthur Douglas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Online Only
Arthur Douglas is a state-licensed clinical social worker and board-approved supervisor. He works with children, adolescents, adults, and seniors. Each person requires a unique approach to understanding and treating their presenting problem. Whether the plan is to develop, restore, maintain, or to enhance problem-solving and coping strategies, the therapeutic relationship is the agent in which change occur.
Arthur Douglas is a state-licensed clinical social worker and board-approved supervisor. He works with children, adolescents, adults, and seniors. Each person requires a unique approach to understanding and treating their presenting problem. Whether the plan is to develop, restore, maintain, or to enhance problem-solving and coping strategies, the therapeutic relationship is the agent in which change occur.
(240) 558-6759 View (240) 558-6759
Photo of Debbie Flerlage, Counselor, LCPC, LCADC
Debbie Flerlage
Counselor, LCPC, LCADC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you feeling overwhelmed by addiction or other behavioral health challenges? Perhaps legal or family issues are adding to your stress. I want you to know that you’re not alone—many people face similar struggles, and there is hope for a better future. With over two decades of experience in the behavioral health field, I have supported individuals dealing with co-occurring substance use and mental health disorders. I understand the complexities of navigating the criminal justice system and can help you meet the requirements that may be impacting your life. I also have specialized training in treating problem gambling disorder.
Are you feeling overwhelmed by addiction or other behavioral health challenges? Perhaps legal or family issues are adding to your stress. I want you to know that you’re not alone—many people face similar struggles, and there is hope for a better future. With over two decades of experience in the behavioral health field, I have supported individuals dealing with co-occurring substance use and mental health disorders. I understand the complexities of navigating the criminal justice system and can help you meet the requirements that may be impacting your life. I also have specialized training in treating problem gambling disorder.
(240) 776-5436 View (240) 776-5436
Photo of Amanda J Enright, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Amanda J Enright
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
1 Endorsed
Leonardtown, MD 20650
I'm so glad that you took the step to find a therapist to help you in your struggles! Life can be hectic and overwhelming and when you're struggling with issues such as depression, anxiety, separation/divorce, issues with your children, issues with being a teenager, etc., the overwhelming feelings can get to be too much. I'm here to let you know that there is help in dealing with these struggles and you don't have to continue to carry these issues alone. I encourage you to call me for a free phone consultation.
I'm so glad that you took the step to find a therapist to help you in your struggles! Life can be hectic and overwhelming and when you're struggling with issues such as depression, anxiety, separation/divorce, issues with your children, issues with being a teenager, etc., the overwhelming feelings can get to be too much. I'm here to let you know that there is help in dealing with these struggles and you don't have to continue to carry these issues alone. I encourage you to call me for a free phone consultation.
(410) 983-3210 View (410) 983-3210
Photo of Jennifer E Voorhaar - Hope and Healing Therapy and Wellness Center, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, LCPC, PsyD, LMSW
Hope and Healing Therapy and Wellness Center
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, LCPC, PsyD, LMSW
1 Endorsed
Leonardtown, MD 20650
We have immediate openings for private pay clients. Feeling ashamed, lost, afraid, alone? Reliving terrifying moments? Wondering when the dreams will stop? No matter what the road of life has put in your way, there is hope for recovery. By telling your story and learning skills for coping with life you can build hope and strength and finding healing. Our providers include: Jennifer Voorhaar, LCSW-C, Anastasia Newberry, LCSW-C, Meredith Drumm, LCPC, Alison Thir, PsyD, Kristen Wilson, LCSW-C, Erica Cavin, LCSW-C, Sara Smith, LCPC, Alexes Boutin, LMSW, Glori VanBrunt, LCPC, Anna Guy, LMSW.
We have immediate openings for private pay clients. Feeling ashamed, lost, afraid, alone? Reliving terrifying moments? Wondering when the dreams will stop? No matter what the road of life has put in your way, there is hope for recovery. By telling your story and learning skills for coping with life you can build hope and strength and finding healing. Our providers include: Jennifer Voorhaar, LCSW-C, Anastasia Newberry, LCSW-C, Meredith Drumm, LCPC, Alison Thir, PsyD, Kristen Wilson, LCSW-C, Erica Cavin, LCSW-C, Sara Smith, LCPC, Alexes Boutin, LMSW, Glori VanBrunt, LCPC, Anna Guy, LMSW.
(240) 808-2225 View (240) 808-2225
Photo of Donna Bennett - Coaching for the Voyage, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, CMP
Coaching for the Voyage
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, CMP
2 Endorsed
Leonardtown, MD 20650
You have strengths. Yes, you do. Maybe ones that you don't even know you have. Together we can uncover those strengths and begin exploring how they can move your life forward in your career, relationships, parenting, and personal growth. We will focus on what is right with you and how you can expand that out to greater circles in your life. Having a coach, cheerleader, and calming support can make all the difference in overcoming longstanding and/or seemingly overwhelming obstacles. One of our clinicians can be that person for you.
You have strengths. Yes, you do. Maybe ones that you don't even know you have. Together we can uncover those strengths and begin exploring how they can move your life forward in your career, relationships, parenting, and personal growth. We will focus on what is right with you and how you can expand that out to greater circles in your life. Having a coach, cheerleader, and calming support can make all the difference in overcoming longstanding and/or seemingly overwhelming obstacles. One of our clinicians can be that person for you.
(301) 850-4185 View (301) 850-4185
Photo of Shakena Mabry, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Shakena Mabry
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Online Only
I am originally from New York born and raised. I relocated to Maryland in 2012. I attended Lehman College in the Bronx where I obtained my bachelor's degree in Psychology with a minor in Elementary Education in 2003 while being a member of the track and field team, specializing in the 400-meter dash. I graduated from Fordham University in 2009 with a master's degree in Social Work with a specialization in Gerontology.
I am originally from New York born and raised. I relocated to Maryland in 2012. I attended Lehman College in the Bronx where I obtained my bachelor's degree in Psychology with a minor in Elementary Education in 2003 while being a member of the track and field team, specializing in the 400-meter dash. I graduated from Fordham University in 2009 with a master's degree in Social Work with a specialization in Gerontology.
(301) 719-2489 View (301) 719-2489
Photo of Melisa Patel, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Melisa Patel
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Online Only
Life's challenges can often feel overwhelming, and finding a space where you can unburden yourself without judgment is crucial. I am here to offer you that space - a warm, empathetic environment where your voice is heard and your concerns are met with understanding and care. Embarking on a journey of self-discovery and healing can be daunting, but not one you have to walk alone. My approach is rooted in understanding and kindness, ensuring a safe space for exploration and healing. I graduated from Johns Hopkins University with a Master's Degree in Mental Health Counseling. Now as a licensed professional (LCPC).
Life's challenges can often feel overwhelming, and finding a space where you can unburden yourself without judgment is crucial. I am here to offer you that space - a warm, empathetic environment where your voice is heard and your concerns are met with understanding and care. Embarking on a journey of self-discovery and healing can be daunting, but not one you have to walk alone. My approach is rooted in understanding and kindness, ensuring a safe space for exploration and healing. I graduated from Johns Hopkins University with a Master's Degree in Mental Health Counseling. Now as a licensed professional (LCPC).
(240) 213-9814 View (240) 213-9814
Photo of Nathan Calvino, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC
Nathan Calvino
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC
Online Only
I'm glad you're taking this first step to reach out! I take a collaborative approach to therapy, so we'll only proceed at your pace, in the direction that you want. My first goal is to know and understand you as you truly are. Afterwards—that's when we can talk about diagnosis or exercises if that's what you really want. Because you deserve to feel respected and valued. I prefer a person-centered, strength-emphasized road that combines an acceptance of reality with the power within us to change. We might feel stuck, but there's always a path forward.
I'm glad you're taking this first step to reach out! I take a collaborative approach to therapy, so we'll only proceed at your pace, in the direction that you want. My first goal is to know and understand you as you truly are. Afterwards—that's when we can talk about diagnosis or exercises if that's what you really want. Because you deserve to feel respected and valued. I prefer a person-centered, strength-emphasized road that combines an acceptance of reality with the power within us to change. We might feel stuck, but there's always a path forward.
(301) 804-2702 View (301) 804-2702
Photo of Pridgett Harmon, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor
Pridgett Harmon
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor
Online Only
Hello My name is Pridgett Harmon. I am a licensed therapist in the State of Maryland. I have four years of experience in Mental Health Therapy.My specialties are in Depression, Anxiety, Couples Therapy and the LGBTQ community.
Hello My name is Pridgett Harmon. I am a licensed therapist in the State of Maryland. I have four years of experience in Mental Health Therapy.My specialties are in Depression, Anxiety, Couples Therapy and the LGBTQ community.
(240) 557-8648 View (240) 557-8648
Photo of Natashia Reid, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Natashia Reid
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Online Only
Natashia Reid is an Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a vast amount of experience in encouraging and supporting individuals. Natashia has been in the field for 25 years. Natashia knew at an early age that she wanted to help people. During high school she discovered that she had a gift for doing so. It was then that she decided to further her education in the helping profession of Social Work. Her mission has always been to empower others which she has accomplished through mentoring and providing support groups to young women and men.
Natashia Reid is an Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a vast amount of experience in encouraging and supporting individuals. Natashia has been in the field for 25 years. Natashia knew at an early age that she wanted to help people. During high school she discovered that she had a gift for doing so. It was then that she decided to further her education in the helping profession of Social Work. Her mission has always been to empower others which she has accomplished through mentoring and providing support groups to young women and men.
(443) 806-8005 View (443) 806-8005

See more therapy options for Leonardtown

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Leonardtown, MD

30+

Average cost per session

$120

Therapists in Leonardtown, MD who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
90% Depression
74% Trauma and PTSD
74% Stress
67% Grief
64% Family Conflict
62% Bipolar Disorder

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

81% CareFirst
77% Cigna and Evernorth
68% Aetna

How Therapists in Leonardtown, MD see their clients

51% In Person and Online
49% Online Only

Gender breakdown

89% Female
11% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Leonardtown?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.