Therapists in Cockeysville Hunt Valley, MD

Photo of Amanda Castellano, MS, LCPC, Counselor
Amanda Castellano
Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cockeysville Hunt Valley, MD 21065  (Online Only)
Sometimes life introduces unexpected challenges and difficult transitions that interfere with your ability to be your best self. Feeling overwhelmed, stressed, or stuck can make it hard to reach your goals or achieve the happiness you are looking for in life. Together, we will work to identify roadblocks, develop new ways of coping, and focus on growth and healing.
Sometimes life introduces unexpected challenges and difficult transitions that interfere with your ability to be your best self. Feeling overwhelmed, stressed, or stuck can make it hard to reach your goals or achieve the happiness you are looking for in life. Together, we will work to identify roadblocks, develop new ways of coping, and focus on growth and healing.
(410) 237-0686 View (410) 237-0686
Photo of Anne Holman, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Anne Holman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Cockeysville Hunt Valley, MD 21065
Waitlist for new clients
You've decided to try therapy. Good for you! It takes courage and insight to recognize when you need help and to ask for it. How do you choose among the many therapists? Consider making a list of your preferences: gender, age, experience, location, cost. If you have insurance, it makes sense to use an in-network provider but you may also have out of network benefits which a call to your insurance company will clarify. To find a good fit, consider talking with 2-3 therapists about why you are seeking treatment and ask how they could help. Assess your comfort level with each and then make a choice. Trust your gut!
You've decided to try therapy. Good for you! It takes courage and insight to recognize when you need help and to ask for it. How do you choose among the many therapists? Consider making a list of your preferences: gender, age, experience, location, cost. If you have insurance, it makes sense to use an in-network provider but you may also have out of network benefits which a call to your insurance company will clarify. To find a good fit, consider talking with 2-3 therapists about why you are seeking treatment and ask how they could help. Assess your comfort level with each and then make a choice. Trust your gut!
(443) 991-8355 View (443) 991-8355
Photo of Kristen M. Smith - Kristen M. Smith Therapy, LLC, MSW, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kristen M. Smith Therapy, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Cockeysville Hunt Valley, MD 21065
Hi, I'm Kristen! My clinical focus spans from adolescence through adulthood, specializing in supporting neurodivergent (ADHD/Autistic) individuals and their families. I work with individuals who experience difficulties related to Depression, Anxiety, Self-Esteem, Identity, Self-Image, and Transitioning to Adulthood. Utilizing a strengths-based, person-centered approach, I incorporate talk therapy, CBT and mindfulness techniques to empower clients in their healing journey. My goal is to create a warm and non-judgmental space where clients feel supported, understood, and empowered to make positive changes in their lives.
Hi, I'm Kristen! My clinical focus spans from adolescence through adulthood, specializing in supporting neurodivergent (ADHD/Autistic) individuals and their families. I work with individuals who experience difficulties related to Depression, Anxiety, Self-Esteem, Identity, Self-Image, and Transitioning to Adulthood. Utilizing a strengths-based, person-centered approach, I incorporate talk therapy, CBT and mindfulness techniques to empower clients in their healing journey. My goal is to create a warm and non-judgmental space where clients feel supported, understood, and empowered to make positive changes in their lives.
(410) 213-3779 View (410) 213-3779
Photo of Allison Jensen, LCPC, NCC, Counselor
Allison Jensen
Counselor, LCPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cockeysville Hunt Valley, MD 21065
Struggling with anxiety, depression, adhd, grief, trauma, or a major life event? I am here to help! I believe in a collaborative relationship to allow for success and true, long-lasting growth and change in your life! My clients are involved in the planning process for the course of therapy/treatment including; frequency of sessions, techniques/approaches utilized, and of course goal setting! Whether you're struggling with low mood, difficulty in relationships, anxiety, grief, or a major life change/transition...I am here to help you through this difficult time while building skills to help you toward a healthy future!
Struggling with anxiety, depression, adhd, grief, trauma, or a major life event? I am here to help! I believe in a collaborative relationship to allow for success and true, long-lasting growth and change in your life! My clients are involved in the planning process for the course of therapy/treatment including; frequency of sessions, techniques/approaches utilized, and of course goal setting! Whether you're struggling with low mood, difficulty in relationships, anxiety, grief, or a major life change/transition...I am here to help you through this difficult time while building skills to help you toward a healthy future!
(410) 237-0635 View (410) 237-0635
Photo of Orly Rosenberg, MSW, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Orly Rosenberg
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cockeysville Hunt Valley, MD 21065  (Online Only)
Experiencing anxiety, depression and life struggles can be overwhelming and isolating. Are you feeling overwhelmed, stuck and seeking support? Together, we will help you gain valuable insight, identify and utilize strengths, and build confidence to take steps towards personal growth and wellbeing. I work with clients with a range of issues who want a safe place to share, process and work through life's stressors and challenges.
Experiencing anxiety, depression and life struggles can be overwhelming and isolating. Are you feeling overwhelmed, stuck and seeking support? Together, we will help you gain valuable insight, identify and utilize strengths, and build confidence to take steps towards personal growth and wellbeing. I work with clients with a range of issues who want a safe place to share, process and work through life's stressors and challenges.
(410) 941-0907 View (410) 941-0907
Photo of Caitlin Farha, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Caitlin Farha
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cockeysville Hunt Valley, MD 21065  (Online Only)
Entering therapy can be overwhelming and intimidating. Whether it is your first time or 100th time, reflecting on painful experiences, facing your struggles, and sharing your life story with someone else is extremely difficult. I strive to provide a safe, collaborative, judgment-free environment for individuals to gain support in navigating life's ups and downs. I believe that everyone deserves the opportunity to be heard, validated, and reminded of their strengths, so that they feel empowered to achieve their personal goals.
Entering therapy can be overwhelming and intimidating. Whether it is your first time or 100th time, reflecting on painful experiences, facing your struggles, and sharing your life story with someone else is extremely difficult. I strive to provide a safe, collaborative, judgment-free environment for individuals to gain support in navigating life's ups and downs. I believe that everyone deserves the opportunity to be heard, validated, and reminded of their strengths, so that they feel empowered to achieve their personal goals.
(667) 382-8586 View (667) 382-8586
Photo of Elaina S. Hirsch, LCPC, NCC
Elaina S. Hirsch
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Cockeysville Hunt Valley, MD 21065
Not accepting new clients
Therapy with me centers on you as a whole person and your experiences with the world. Perhaps you are overwhelmed with stress right now, or you want to make a change in your life. Or maybe your life has already changed and you are working on adjusting to it. I meet you where you are now, and together we explore what you need, to help you center yourself and heal, find what is central to your well-being, access your inner reserves, and enhance your strengths to connect meaningfully with your life and relationships.
Therapy with me centers on you as a whole person and your experiences with the world. Perhaps you are overwhelmed with stress right now, or you want to make a change in your life. Or maybe your life has already changed and you are working on adjusting to it. I meet you where you are now, and together we explore what you need, to help you center yourself and heal, find what is central to your well-being, access your inner reserves, and enhance your strengths to connect meaningfully with your life and relationships.
(410) 896-6787 View (410) 896-6787
Photo of Alan Kutner, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Alan Kutner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Cockeysville Hunt Valley, MD 21065
"The problem is not the problem. The problem is your attitude about the problem." Are you tired of pretending "everything's fine", when it's not? Real men embrace vulnerability, honesty & courage. It takes guts to ask for help & face struggles head-on. It takes strength to open up & true bravery to take action for lasting change. We often hit a wall in life & reach a turning point – a bridge we need to cross. Are you looking for a therapist who is real and genuine & can guide you across? As we embark on this transformative journey, I will be here to support you every step of the way, empowering you to unlock your true potential.
"The problem is not the problem. The problem is your attitude about the problem." Are you tired of pretending "everything's fine", when it's not? Real men embrace vulnerability, honesty & courage. It takes guts to ask for help & face struggles head-on. It takes strength to open up & true bravery to take action for lasting change. We often hit a wall in life & reach a turning point – a bridge we need to cross. Are you looking for a therapist who is real and genuine & can guide you across? As we embark on this transformative journey, I will be here to support you every step of the way, empowering you to unlock your true potential.
(410) 989-4718 View (410) 989-4718
Photo of Nicole Martyn, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Nicole Martyn
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Cockeysville Hunt Valley, MD 21065  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I believe the first and most sacred job of a therapist is to create a safe, nurturing space where you are fully seen and heard. From that space, I will walk with you along your path of growth and healing, helping to guide you on your journey.
I believe the first and most sacred job of a therapist is to create a safe, nurturing space where you are fully seen and heard. From that space, I will walk with you along your path of growth and healing, helping to guide you on your journey.
(443) 991-8192 View (443) 991-8192
Photo of Beth Campbell, LCPC, RPT, Counselor
Beth Campbell
Counselor, LCPC, RPT
Verified Verified
Cockeysville Hunt Valley, MD 21065
Choosing a counselor with whom you entrust your story and reaching out to schedule an initial therapy session can be intimidating. My priority is to create a safe, non-judgmental space to hear and understand what's important to you. I provide a creative therapeutic approach to meet individuals' specific goals. I incorporate psychodynamic, attachment, mind-body and trauma-informed techniques with expertise in trauma and play based treatment models. The intention behind my work is to help clients strengthen coping skills, build emotional self-awareness, foster healthy relationships and process the impact of life transitions and trauma
Choosing a counselor with whom you entrust your story and reaching out to schedule an initial therapy session can be intimidating. My priority is to create a safe, non-judgmental space to hear and understand what's important to you. I provide a creative therapeutic approach to meet individuals' specific goals. I incorporate psychodynamic, attachment, mind-body and trauma-informed techniques with expertise in trauma and play based treatment models. The intention behind my work is to help clients strengthen coping skills, build emotional self-awareness, foster healthy relationships and process the impact of life transitions and trauma
(443) 241-7291 View (443) 241-7291
Photo of Linda F. Gorham, PhD, MDiv, Psychologist
Linda F. Gorham
Psychologist, PhD, MDiv
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cockeysville Hunt Valley, MD 21065
Do you have concerns about your child's or adolescent's behavior or their relationships at home or at school? Are you struggling to cope with college, work, or family life; illness; transitions; grief or loss? Are you seeking a therapist who recognizes the connection between body, mind, and spirit?
Do you have concerns about your child's or adolescent's behavior or their relationships at home or at school? Are you struggling to cope with college, work, or family life; illness; transitions; grief or loss? Are you seeking a therapist who recognizes the connection between body, mind, and spirit?
(443) 991-8412 View (443) 991-8412
Photo of Kelly L Weinberg, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kelly L Weinberg
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cockeysville Hunt Valley, MD 21065
Reaching out for help is one of the hardest things to do and connecting with a therapist who can provide a safe, confidential, judgement free space for you is crucial to your healing. Sometimes people are just looking for someone to talk to so they won't have to face their problems alone. I have been a therapist for over twenty years and whether you are struggling with grief or trauma, depression, anxiety, parenting concerns, stress, or life transitions, I will provide that space for you to work through life's challenges. My goal is for you to feel engaged and empowered, heard and supported, accepted and safe.
Reaching out for help is one of the hardest things to do and connecting with a therapist who can provide a safe, confidential, judgement free space for you is crucial to your healing. Sometimes people are just looking for someone to talk to so they won't have to face their problems alone. I have been a therapist for over twenty years and whether you are struggling with grief or trauma, depression, anxiety, parenting concerns, stress, or life transitions, I will provide that space for you to work through life's challenges. My goal is for you to feel engaged and empowered, heard and supported, accepted and safe.
(443) 991-8518 View (443) 991-8518

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Paulinejo Adia - Feeling Depressed? Reclaim Your Joy Today!, LCPC, Counselor
Feeling Depressed? Reclaim Your Joy Today!
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Towson, MD 21204  (Online Only)
Are you feeling stuck, disconnected, or overwhelmed by sadness and hopelessness? Do you struggle with feeling emotionally drained, unmotivated, or disconnected from life? Are you longing for relief from the heaviness, a sense of purpose, and to feel more like yourself again? Do you want to find hope, restore your energy, and rebuild your sense of joy and fulfillment? It’s not uncommon to feel stuck, but it’s also important to recognize that things can improve with the right support. I’m here to guide you through the process, offering understanding, encouragement, and the tools to start healing.
Are you feeling stuck, disconnected, or overwhelmed by sadness and hopelessness? Do you struggle with feeling emotionally drained, unmotivated, or disconnected from life? Are you longing for relief from the heaviness, a sense of purpose, and to feel more like yourself again? Do you want to find hope, restore your energy, and rebuild your sense of joy and fulfillment? It’s not uncommon to feel stuck, but it’s also important to recognize that things can improve with the right support. I’m here to guide you through the process, offering understanding, encouragement, and the tools to start healing.
(240) 297-5720 View (240) 297-5720
Photo of Juliet Dixon, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Juliet Dixon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21218  (Online Only)
Are you at the point where you know something has to change? I help adults cope with the challenges of being a caregiver while struggling with anxiety and depression, teaching you techniques that will allow you to realize your strengths and maximize your potential. The fact that so many of us work to make ends meet or support our passions, along with juggling family life and work responsibilities, leaves us feeling overwhelmed.
Are you at the point where you know something has to change? I help adults cope with the challenges of being a caregiver while struggling with anxiety and depression, teaching you techniques that will allow you to realize your strengths and maximize your potential. The fact that so many of us work to make ends meet or support our passions, along with juggling family life and work responsibilities, leaves us feeling overwhelmed.
(410) 881-8587 View (410) 881-8587
Photo of Julia Goldberg, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Julia Goldberg
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Timonium, MD 21093  (Online Only)
I specialize in working as a trauma therapist with the goal of helping others improve their quality of life. I bring authenticity, empathy, and open-mindedness to my sessions with a focus on helping clients reach their personal goals and improve their daily lives. I currently work with individuals recovering from trauma as well as individuals facing issues such as anxiety, depression, family conflict, relationship issues, and life transitions.
I specialize in working as a trauma therapist with the goal of helping others improve their quality of life. I bring authenticity, empathy, and open-mindedness to my sessions with a focus on helping clients reach their personal goals and improve their daily lives. I currently work with individuals recovering from trauma as well as individuals facing issues such as anxiety, depression, family conflict, relationship issues, and life transitions.
(410) 862-2754 View (410) 862-2754
Photo of Candice N Aston, PhD, NCSP, Psychologist
Candice N Aston
Psychologist, PhD, NCSP
Verified Verified
Cockeysville, MD 21030  (Online Only)
Greetings, I have extensive training and experience working with adolescents and adults that have been exposed to trauma as well as those experiencing depression or anxiety or issues relating to esteem. I aim to work closely with clients to create an individualized treatment plan, utilizing clients' strengths to maximize treatment. I also specialize in working with clients from diverse populations. I am also available to provide comprehensive psychological and cognitive assessments to help determine the root cause of school/work related difficulties.
Greetings, I have extensive training and experience working with adolescents and adults that have been exposed to trauma as well as those experiencing depression or anxiety or issues relating to esteem. I aim to work closely with clients to create an individualized treatment plan, utilizing clients' strengths to maximize treatment. I also specialize in working with clients from diverse populations. I am also available to provide comprehensive psychological and cognitive assessments to help determine the root cause of school/work related difficulties.
(410) 934-3076 View (410) 934-3076
Photo of Hyeshin Park, PhD, MSSA, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Hyeshin Park
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, MSSA, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Cockeysville, MD 21030
Experiencing a disconnect between where you want to be and where you are in your behaviors, work or relationships can be anxiety provoking. You want to understand how your past experiences, tendencies, family and cultural values impact who you are and what decisions you make. You want to identify healthier coping strategies, and make positive changes. Yet, sometimes, it is difficult to do this on our own.
Experiencing a disconnect between where you want to be and where you are in your behaviors, work or relationships can be anxiety provoking. You want to understand how your past experiences, tendencies, family and cultural values impact who you are and what decisions you make. You want to identify healthier coping strategies, and make positive changes. Yet, sometimes, it is difficult to do this on our own.
(410) 220-0556 View (410) 220-0556
Photo of Claudia Clark, LCPC
Claudia Clark
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sparks Glencoe, MD 21152  (Online Only)
I counsel adults and young adults 18+ with a variety of mental health issues using different treatment modalities depending on what is best for you! In addition to that I specialize in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Anxiety Disorders. My goal is to create a comfortable and nonjudgmental space in which you feel safe to explore and process past and current experiences, difficult emotions, worrisome thoughts and whatever else is holding you back. It is my goal to help you gain insight into ingrained thought and behavior patterns that no longer serve you.
I counsel adults and young adults 18+ with a variety of mental health issues using different treatment modalities depending on what is best for you! In addition to that I specialize in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Anxiety Disorders. My goal is to create a comfortable and nonjudgmental space in which you feel safe to explore and process past and current experiences, difficult emotions, worrisome thoughts and whatever else is holding you back. It is my goal to help you gain insight into ingrained thought and behavior patterns that no longer serve you.
(410) 402-5804 View (410) 402-5804
Photo of Julie Harris, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Julie Harris
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Baltimore, MD 21209  (Online Only)
Are you feeling stressed out, depressed, anxious or irritable? Having difficulty at work, school or in your relationships? Feeling "stuck" in your life? Are you your own worst critic? Are you searching for a compassionate and experienced therapist to empower you to change the way you look at things and support your personal growth? My intention as a therapist is to create a friendly, non-judgmental space that facilitates healing and growth by accessing your natural inner wisdom and strengths.
Are you feeling stressed out, depressed, anxious or irritable? Having difficulty at work, school or in your relationships? Feeling "stuck" in your life? Are you your own worst critic? Are you searching for a compassionate and experienced therapist to empower you to change the way you look at things and support your personal growth? My intention as a therapist is to create a friendly, non-judgmental space that facilitates healing and growth by accessing your natural inner wisdom and strengths.
(667) 206-3030 View (667) 206-3030
Photo of Dana Wizeman, LGPC, NCC, Counselor
Dana Wizeman
Counselor, LGPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Owings Mills, MD 21117  (Online Only)
Welcome everyone. I am excited to meet you. Life can be tough. The everyday demands of school, family and our careers can be overwhelming. There will be times when we just need someone to listen, and there will be times when the adversities of life can leave us in need of developing certain skills to help us cope. We cannot always control what happens to us, but we can control how we respond and look after ourselves. Let's work together, develop a plan for you, and create the life you want!
Welcome everyone. I am excited to meet you. Life can be tough. The everyday demands of school, family and our careers can be overwhelming. There will be times when we just need someone to listen, and there will be times when the adversities of life can leave us in need of developing certain skills to help us cope. We cannot always control what happens to us, but we can control how we respond and look after ourselves. Let's work together, develop a plan for you, and create the life you want!
(410) 604-8367 View (410) 604-8367

See more therapy options for Cockeysville Hunt Valley

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Cockeysville Hunt Valley, MD

10+

Average cost per session

$155

Therapists in Cockeysville Hunt Valley, MD who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
100% Life Transitions
92% Coping Skills
92% Self Esteem
92% Stress
83% Relationship Issues
83% Depression

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
78% Cigna and Evernorth
78% CareFirst

How Therapists in Cockeysville Hunt Valley, MD see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

92% Female
8% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Cockeysville Hunt Valley?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.