Therapists in Lakeside, Baltimore, MD

Photo of Victoria Maranto, Counselor, MS, LCPC, NCC, CCTP
Victoria Maranto
Counselor, MS, LCPC, NCC, CCTP
5 Endorsed
Lakeside, Baltimore, MD 21218
Hi! I’m Victoria, the founder of Illuminated Counseling, the sacred embodiment of my heart’s deepest dream. I’m truly honored to walk this path, as I can’t imagine my life’s purpose being anything else. We are spiritual beings navigating the beauty and complexity of this human experience, and I believe that you are worthy of living with intention and purpose. Allow yourself to arrive in this safe, come-as-you-are space as we co-create the next part of your journey—one of healing, growing, and flourishing in holistic and deeply experiential ways.
Hi! I’m Victoria, the founder of Illuminated Counseling, the sacred embodiment of my heart’s deepest dream. I’m truly honored to walk this path, as I can’t imagine my life’s purpose being anything else. We are spiritual beings navigating the beauty and complexity of this human experience, and I believe that you are worthy of living with intention and purpose. Allow yourself to arrive in this safe, come-as-you-are space as we co-create the next part of your journey—one of healing, growing, and flourishing in holistic and deeply experiential ways.
(443) 218-9855 View (443) 218-9855
Photo of Ovadia Golfeiz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Ovadia Golfeiz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Lakeside, Baltimore, MD 21218
Accepts Bluecross BlueShield, United Health Care, John Hopkins, Cigna, and more! “What if” thinking and self-doubt follow you from the moment you wake up until you fall asleep. You feel exhausted from having to repeatedly prove to yourself that you do not agree with these thoughts, yet despite all your effort, you still find yourself engaging in rituals just to feel a sense of relief. Over time, the fear never fully fades, leaving you drained and worn down by the constant anxiety.
Accepts Bluecross BlueShield, United Health Care, John Hopkins, Cigna, and more! “What if” thinking and self-doubt follow you from the moment you wake up until you fall asleep. You feel exhausted from having to repeatedly prove to yourself that you do not agree with these thoughts, yet despite all your effort, you still find yourself engaging in rituals just to feel a sense of relief. Over time, the fear never fully fades, leaving you drained and worn down by the constant anxiety.
(667) 255-1801 View (667) 255-1801
Photo of Sharneasha Street - Fortitude Counseling Center LLC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Fortitude Counseling Center LLC
Pre-Licensed Professional
1 Endorsed
Lakeside, Baltimore, MD 21218
Welcome! I have experience providing services to adults, adolescents, and youth across diverse treatment settings, including schools, hospitals, partial hospitalization programs (PHP), intensive outpatient programs (IOP), and residential mental health facilities. My clinical experience includes working with individuals experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma-related disorders, grief and loss, substance use disorders, behavioral addictions, and adjustment-related concerns.
Welcome! I have experience providing services to adults, adolescents, and youth across diverse treatment settings, including schools, hospitals, partial hospitalization programs (PHP), intensive outpatient programs (IOP), and residential mental health facilities. My clinical experience includes working with individuals experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma-related disorders, grief and loss, substance use disorders, behavioral addictions, and adjustment-related concerns.
(443) 238-0497 View (443) 238-0497
Photo of Dr. Rebecca Silver, Psychologist, PhD
Dr. Rebecca Silver
Psychologist, PhD
Lakeside, Baltimore, MD 21218
Is life feeling too heavy at times? In therapy, we process the hardships and create healing/inner peace by increasing self awareness and enhancing skills to soothe intense emotions/symptoms that accompany complex stressors. I specialize in the areas of anxiety, infertility, parenting challenges, relationship/marital conflict, and childhood/adult trauma. I'm a compassionate listener who will challenge problematic ways of thinking/being with intention, humor, and warmth. Together, we'll explore past experiences, process ongoing struggles, and work collaboratively to maximize your emotional wellness and personal growth.
Is life feeling too heavy at times? In therapy, we process the hardships and create healing/inner peace by increasing self awareness and enhancing skills to soothe intense emotions/symptoms that accompany complex stressors. I specialize in the areas of anxiety, infertility, parenting challenges, relationship/marital conflict, and childhood/adult trauma. I'm a compassionate listener who will challenge problematic ways of thinking/being with intention, humor, and warmth. Together, we'll explore past experiences, process ongoing struggles, and work collaboratively to maximize your emotional wellness and personal growth.
(443) 231-3220 View (443) 231-3220
Photo of Lauren C Going, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, RYT
Lauren C Going
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, RYT
5 Endorsed
Lakeside, Baltimore, MD 21218
Has traditional talk therapy or medication not worked for you? Are you searching for a more holistic orientation that includes the mind and body (your whole being)? Are you looking for alternative treatments such as psychedelic assisted therapy (ketamine), Internal Family Systems, or Somatic therapy for example? Then look no further! I am the founder of Expand your Self- our team or highly skilled clinicians specializes in utilizing effective modalities that can help you get unstuck!
Has traditional talk therapy or medication not worked for you? Are you searching for a more holistic orientation that includes the mind and body (your whole being)? Are you looking for alternative treatments such as psychedelic assisted therapy (ketamine), Internal Family Systems, or Somatic therapy for example? Then look no further! I am the founder of Expand your Self- our team or highly skilled clinicians specializes in utilizing effective modalities that can help you get unstuck!
(443) 594-7703 View (443) 594-7703
Photo of Mavis Xu, Pre-Licensed Professional, BA
Mavis Xu
Pre-Licensed Professional, BA
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Do you feel unheard or unappreciated, carrying heavy burdens, or find your relationships strained by overwhelming emotions? Clients seek counseling for many reasons. Some need a safe, supportive space to be heard when they lack that elsewhere. While friends and family can offer care, they may not provide the professional help or treatment needed. Others struggle to express their thoughts or feel lost and need guidance. I believe that everyone deserves a place where they feel understood and cared for, and I’m here to listen and support your growth.
Do you feel unheard or unappreciated, carrying heavy burdens, or find your relationships strained by overwhelming emotions? Clients seek counseling for many reasons. Some need a safe, supportive space to be heard when they lack that elsewhere. While friends and family can offer care, they may not provide the professional help or treatment needed. Others struggle to express their thoughts or feel lost and need guidance. I believe that everyone deserves a place where they feel understood and cared for, and I’m here to listen and support your growth.
(443) 972-5940 View (443) 972-5940
Photo of Hana Clemens, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Hana Clemens
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I believe that everyone no matter the age, has the ability to become more aware of their experience. I work through relational and narrative lenses, always keeping the relationship at the center of the work. I offer feedback and in the moment to help you develop insight on you may operate out in the world, and how this might be contributing to difficulties. I specialize in working with young people, and enjoy working with adults as well.
I believe that everyone no matter the age, has the ability to become more aware of their experience. I work through relational and narrative lenses, always keeping the relationship at the center of the work. I offer feedback and in the moment to help you develop insight on you may operate out in the world, and how this might be contributing to difficulties. I specialize in working with young people, and enjoy working with adults as well.
(443) 305-6423 View (443) 305-6423
Photo of Ellie J. Brown, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Ellie J. Brown
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Do you long to feel more alive, whole, and live from your soul? I believe in the power of therapy to awaken your innate capacity for healing and transformation. I will guide you in navigating challenging life transitions and relationships; in mending past trauma(s), and in coming to inhabit your full, authentic self. With gentle and empathic presence, I support you in developing tools to cope with your painful symptoms, and over time, to explore and heal their roots. I practice from a body-centered and relational approach, attuning to and facilitating interconnections between mind, body, and emotion with my clients.
Do you long to feel more alive, whole, and live from your soul? I believe in the power of therapy to awaken your innate capacity for healing and transformation. I will guide you in navigating challenging life transitions and relationships; in mending past trauma(s), and in coming to inhabit your full, authentic self. With gentle and empathic presence, I support you in developing tools to cope with your painful symptoms, and over time, to explore and heal their roots. I practice from a body-centered and relational approach, attuning to and facilitating interconnections between mind, body, and emotion with my clients.
(410) 983-3900 View (410) 983-3900
Photo of Beth Campbell, Counselor, LCPC, RPT
Beth Campbell
Counselor, LCPC, RPT
Serves Area
Choosing a counselor with whom you entrust your story and reaching out to schedule an initial therapy session can be intimidating. My priority is to create a safe, non-judgmental space to hear and understand what's important to you. I provide a creative therapeutic approach to meet individuals' specific goals. I incorporate psychodynamic, attachment, mind-body and trauma-informed techniques with expertise in trauma and play based treatment models. The intention behind my work is to help clients strengthen coping skills, build emotional self-awareness, foster healthy relationships and process the impact of life transitions and trauma
Choosing a counselor with whom you entrust your story and reaching out to schedule an initial therapy session can be intimidating. My priority is to create a safe, non-judgmental space to hear and understand what's important to you. I provide a creative therapeutic approach to meet individuals' specific goals. I incorporate psychodynamic, attachment, mind-body and trauma-informed techniques with expertise in trauma and play based treatment models. The intention behind my work is to help clients strengthen coping skills, build emotional self-awareness, foster healthy relationships and process the impact of life transitions and trauma
(443) 241-7291 View (443) 241-7291
Photo of Sara Malone Blankenburg, Art Therapist, LGPAT
Sara Malone Blankenburg
Art Therapist, LGPAT
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Immediate availability for in-person and virtual sessions -Life can be overwhelming—whether you’re navigating anxiety, depression, trauma, life transitions or just feeling stuck. I offer a supportive, nonjudgmental space where you can feel heard and begin to make sense of your experiences. In our work together, we’ll explore patterns, build practical coping tools, and strengthen your connection to your inner resilience. For those who find words limiting, as a licensed art therapist, I can also guide you to to express feelings visually (no art experience needed). Let’s begin the process of healing—together.
Immediate availability for in-person and virtual sessions -Life can be overwhelming—whether you’re navigating anxiety, depression, trauma, life transitions or just feeling stuck. I offer a supportive, nonjudgmental space where you can feel heard and begin to make sense of your experiences. In our work together, we’ll explore patterns, build practical coping tools, and strengthen your connection to your inner resilience. For those who find words limiting, as a licensed art therapist, I can also guide you to to express feelings visually (no art experience needed). Let’s begin the process of healing—together.
(410) 505-0062 View (410) 505-0062
Photo of Tracey Mack, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC, CSOTP, CCTP, CDWF
Tracey Mack
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC, CSOTP, CCTP, CDWF
6 Endorsed
Serves Area
ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS! Let's get to the real stuff!! Are you having a difficult time managing the "stuff" in your life? Whether it be depression, anxiety, substances, relationships, etc. We are living in a very fast pace world where our stuff can become overwhelming and may need some assistance. My belief to counseling is to assist the client where they are and aid in identifying solutions. Through therapy, I provide my clients with the tools that they need to live their life to the fullest and to discover the potential they have within themselves.
ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS! Let's get to the real stuff!! Are you having a difficult time managing the "stuff" in your life? Whether it be depression, anxiety, substances, relationships, etc. We are living in a very fast pace world where our stuff can become overwhelming and may need some assistance. My belief to counseling is to assist the client where they are and aid in identifying solutions. Through therapy, I provide my clients with the tools that they need to live their life to the fullest and to discover the potential they have within themselves.
(410) 593-1739 View (410) 593-1739
Photo of Lindsey Cheatham, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Lindsey Cheatham
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
4 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hi! If you’ve found your way here, you’re likely exploring your identity (gender, sexuality, neurotype). You’re curious about who you are underneath all the roles, expectations, & survival strategies. You might be stuck in patterns that don’t feel like you. Maybe you're feeling overwhelmed or burnt out. You’re probably tired of pretending, tired of feeling like too much, tired of being the “strong one”. Maybe you’ve been masking for so long you’re not even sure who your authentic self is anymore. Or maybe you're starting to figure it out and now you're trying to live that truth in a world that doesn't always feel safe or supportive.
Hi! If you’ve found your way here, you’re likely exploring your identity (gender, sexuality, neurotype). You’re curious about who you are underneath all the roles, expectations, & survival strategies. You might be stuck in patterns that don’t feel like you. Maybe you're feeling overwhelmed or burnt out. You’re probably tired of pretending, tired of feeling like too much, tired of being the “strong one”. Maybe you’ve been masking for so long you’re not even sure who your authentic self is anymore. Or maybe you're starting to figure it out and now you're trying to live that truth in a world that doesn't always feel safe or supportive.
(443) 963-3569 View (443) 963-3569
Photo of Fabio Lomelino, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC, NCC
Fabio Lomelino
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC, NCC
Serves Area
The goal of therapy isn’t to ‘feel better’, although that should be one of the outcomes. The suffering we experience is rarely a malfunctioning of the brain- it is usually in response to real challenges and is an important way to prepare ourselves for a developmental leap. When we are suffering, our brains release hormones that promote ‘neuroplasticity’, our minds begin to reexamine outdated narratives, and our relationships are challenged with the need for deeper vulnerability and more skillful communication.
The goal of therapy isn’t to ‘feel better’, although that should be one of the outcomes. The suffering we experience is rarely a malfunctioning of the brain- it is usually in response to real challenges and is an important way to prepare ourselves for a developmental leap. When we are suffering, our brains release hormones that promote ‘neuroplasticity’, our minds begin to reexamine outdated narratives, and our relationships are challenged with the need for deeper vulnerability and more skillful communication.
(443) 400-7202 View (443) 400-7202
Photo of Sheena N Green, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MEd, LCPC
Sheena N Green
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MEd, LCPC
Serves Area
Depressed? Anxious? Relationship issues? Anger? Are you feeling overwhelmed and frustrated with daily life? Do you feel that no one truly understands how you are feeling? Do you keep making the same mistakes over and over again? Is life chaotic and you feel that it's out of control? Nothing is in order and you do not know where to start. Do you just need one day of peace? Are you looking for balance in life, self love, acceptance and personal growth?
Depressed? Anxious? Relationship issues? Anger? Are you feeling overwhelmed and frustrated with daily life? Do you feel that no one truly understands how you are feeling? Do you keep making the same mistakes over and over again? Is life chaotic and you feel that it's out of control? Nothing is in order and you do not know where to start. Do you just need one day of peace? Are you looking for balance in life, self love, acceptance and personal growth?
(443) 219-2999 View (443) 219-2999
Photo of Melissa Powell - Transforming Lives Counseling Services, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Transforming Lives Counseling Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Serves Area
Melissa Powell is a License Certified Social Worker-Clinical in the state of Maryland. She has worked over 20+years in the child welfare and mental health field. She is a native of Baltimore, MD, and a graduate of Annapolis High School.
Melissa Powell is a License Certified Social Worker-Clinical in the state of Maryland. She has worked over 20+years in the child welfare and mental health field. She is a native of Baltimore, MD, and a graduate of Annapolis High School.
(410) 849-6040 View (410) 849-6040
Photo of Matthew Figiel-Miller, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Matthew Figiel-Miller
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Not all therapists are the same. I help my clients find practical solutions to the issues facing them, and together we find ways to change the patterns behind these issues. Whether depression, anxiety, or dealing with a difficult life event, the situations facing us can feel overwhelming. For over 15 years I've empowered children, families, and adults as they move toward their goals. I am experienced in school and community settings, as well as inpatient, and I enjoy working with people of all backgrounds and orientations.
Not all therapists are the same. I help my clients find practical solutions to the issues facing them, and together we find ways to change the patterns behind these issues. Whether depression, anxiety, or dealing with a difficult life event, the situations facing us can feel overwhelming. For over 15 years I've empowered children, families, and adults as they move toward their goals. I am experienced in school and community settings, as well as inpatient, and I enjoy working with people of all backgrounds and orientations.
(443) 360-3830 View (443) 360-3830
Photo of Peter Hall, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Peter Hall
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
We all get to a point where the suffering becomes more than we can handle, and we all have to find ways to cope with it. My goal is to help relieve people of suffering caused by maladaptive patterns of feeling, thinking and behaving that they have been conditioned to repeat over time. I do this by building a relationship with them, then allowing that relationship to be the template for healthy interactions in life and a realistic perception of themselves and their situation.
We all get to a point where the suffering becomes more than we can handle, and we all have to find ways to cope with it. My goal is to help relieve people of suffering caused by maladaptive patterns of feeling, thinking and behaving that they have been conditioned to repeat over time. I do this by building a relationship with them, then allowing that relationship to be the template for healthy interactions in life and a realistic perception of themselves and their situation.
(240) 557-8805 View (240) 557-8805
Photo of Red Samaniego, LMSW, MFA
Red Samaniego
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
I offer relational, trauma-informed psychotherapy to adults, couples, and small groups. My approach is warm and tailored to each client; I believe everyone can benefit from support in tending to the more difficult, uncertain, and worry-inducing aspects of their lives. I am currently accepting new individual telehealth clients in Maryland. I have two open spots and accept Cigna insurance. Without insurance, clients pay an out-of-pocket fee of $130/session. I also have limited in-person availability in NYC for individuals and couples. I work with NY clients to submit claims to apply their OON benefits.
I offer relational, trauma-informed psychotherapy to adults, couples, and small groups. My approach is warm and tailored to each client; I believe everyone can benefit from support in tending to the more difficult, uncertain, and worry-inducing aspects of their lives. I am currently accepting new individual telehealth clients in Maryland. I have two open spots and accept Cigna insurance. Without insurance, clients pay an out-of-pocket fee of $130/session. I also have limited in-person availability in NYC for individuals and couples. I work with NY clients to submit claims to apply their OON benefits.
View
Photo of Tyler Levy, Counselor, LGPC
Tyler Levy
Counselor, LGPC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting new clients! Is the weight of anxiety, depression, grief, or low self-esteem- becoming too much to bear? If so, I’m glad you’re here. Sometimes it takes everything we have just to search for support, and that alone is a powerful step forward. Therapy can feel intimidating. You might wonder if you’ll be understood, or if change is even possible. You may feel nervous, ashamed, or unsure about opening up. Please know that you don’t have to figure it all out on your own. I’m here to remind you that seeking help is not a weakness. It’s one of the most courageous and insightful choices you can make.
Accepting new clients! Is the weight of anxiety, depression, grief, or low self-esteem- becoming too much to bear? If so, I’m glad you’re here. Sometimes it takes everything we have just to search for support, and that alone is a powerful step forward. Therapy can feel intimidating. You might wonder if you’ll be understood, or if change is even possible. You may feel nervous, ashamed, or unsure about opening up. Please know that you don’t have to figure it all out on your own. I’m here to remind you that seeking help is not a weakness. It’s one of the most courageous and insightful choices you can make.
(443) 806-8479 View (443) 806-8479
Photo of Annika Limson, Counselor, MS, LGPC, NCC
Annika Limson
Counselor, MS, LGPC, NCC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
We all experience hardship in life, something that leaves us wondering "do I have a problem?". I believe that a problem is something that you define and something that we can work out together through therapy. This is your space to heal, find coping strategies that work, and feel empowered. I will be here to listen, find solutions, and to help think outside the box. I would love the opportunity to contribute this positivity in your life and believe that this is a good place to start when you want to create more space for yourself.
We all experience hardship in life, something that leaves us wondering "do I have a problem?". I believe that a problem is something that you define and something that we can work out together through therapy. This is your space to heal, find coping strategies that work, and feel empowered. I will be here to listen, find solutions, and to help think outside the box. I would love the opportunity to contribute this positivity in your life and believe that this is a good place to start when you want to create more space for yourself.
(443) 227-4831 View (443) 227-4831

See more therapy options for Lakeside, Baltimore

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Lakeside, Baltimore, MD

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Lakeside, Baltimore, MD who prioritize treating:

96% Anxiety
94% Depression
81% Stress
79% Relationship Issues
76% Self Esteem
66% Trauma and PTSD
58% Grief

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% CareFirst
79% BlueCross and BlueShield
76% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Lakeside, Baltimore, MD see their clients

56% In Person and Online
44% Online Only

Gender breakdown

72% Female
25% Male
3% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Lakeside, Baltimore?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.