Therapists in Charlotte, NC

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Photo of Jessie Smith, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Jessie Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28215
My name is Jessie Smith, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of North Carolina. I have experience working with adults, adults with SPMI, adolescents, and families seeking support to overcome trauma, anxiety, depression, life transitions, grief, parenting issues, anger, self-esteem, codependency, and other challenges that arise in life. I earned a Bachelor's and Master of Social Work from The University of North Carolina at Pembroke.
My name is Jessie Smith, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of North Carolina. I have experience working with adults, adults with SPMI, adolescents, and families seeking support to overcome trauma, anxiety, depression, life transitions, grief, parenting issues, anger, self-esteem, codependency, and other challenges that arise in life. I earned a Bachelor's and Master of Social Work from The University of North Carolina at Pembroke.
(980) 332-2508 View (980) 332-2508
Photo of Cecilia Smith, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Cecilia Smith
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28204
Cecilia Smith is a Licensed Professional Counselor in North Carolina who has been practicing since 2017. She has an MA in Licensed Professional Counseling from Liberty University. Cecilia offers a safe and caring environment free from judgment that allows clients to feel comfortable opening their hearts and minds to healing and hope! An individualized approach will be used for each client individually to work towards their specific treatment plan and goals! Outside of work, Cecilia enjoys baking, nature walks, spending time with family and friends, and attending her home church!.
Cecilia Smith is a Licensed Professional Counselor in North Carolina who has been practicing since 2017. She has an MA in Licensed Professional Counseling from Liberty University. Cecilia offers a safe and caring environment free from judgment that allows clients to feel comfortable opening their hearts and minds to healing and hope! An individualized approach will be used for each client individually to work towards their specific treatment plan and goals! Outside of work, Cecilia enjoys baking, nature walks, spending time with family and friends, and attending her home church!.
(704) 327-2635 View (704) 327-2635
Photo of Lindsay Patlewicz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Lindsay Patlewicz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28202  (Online Only)
Hi There. I am Lindsay. Do you ever feel stuck? Do you find it hard to get motivated? We all need support at some point in our lives. I employ a holistic approach to help others heal from life transitions, grief, anxiety, depression, and trauma. Counseling can provide you with that support, a greater understanding of yourself and an opportunity to grow.
Hi There. I am Lindsay. Do you ever feel stuck? Do you find it hard to get motivated? We all need support at some point in our lives. I employ a holistic approach to help others heal from life transitions, grief, anxiety, depression, and trauma. Counseling can provide you with that support, a greater understanding of yourself and an opportunity to grow.
(704) 766-8874 View (704) 766-8874
Photo of Robert C Faucette, Psychologist in Charlotte, NC
Robert C Faucette
Psychologist, PhD, PLLC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28226
Waitlist for new clients
Hello. I'm a clinical psychologist who has practiced in the Charlotte area since 1994. I am semi-retired and keep a small caseload. I primarily provide psychological services to children, adolescents, and their families, but I see an occasional adult as well. In addition to providing counseling services, I conduct comprehensive psychological and psycho-educational evaluations that help in making confident diagnoses and help to direct treatment and/or educational decisions.
Hello. I'm a clinical psychologist who has practiced in the Charlotte area since 1994. I am semi-retired and keep a small caseload. I primarily provide psychological services to children, adolescents, and their families, but I see an occasional adult as well. In addition to providing counseling services, I conduct comprehensive psychological and psycho-educational evaluations that help in making confident diagnoses and help to direct treatment and/or educational decisions.
(704) 966-6133 View (704) 966-6133
Photo of Danita M Davis, Licensed Professional Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Danita M Davis
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCMHC, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28204  (Online Only)
I believe our mental health is just as important as our physical health, and my goal is to remove the stigmatism that is associated with addressing what is often times referred to is “mental illness.” When in fact, one of the benefits of counseling is to find a neutral resource to directly listen to you and to help you sort through “life", when things become overwhelming and challenging. My therapeutic style is to focus on the solution and not the actual problem. My goal is to provide you with the tools necessary to fill your toolbox.
I believe our mental health is just as important as our physical health, and my goal is to remove the stigmatism that is associated with addressing what is often times referred to is “mental illness.” When in fact, one of the benefits of counseling is to find a neutral resource to directly listen to you and to help you sort through “life", when things become overwhelming and challenging. My therapeutic style is to focus on the solution and not the actual problem. My goal is to provide you with the tools necessary to fill your toolbox.
(704) 368-4252 View (704) 368-4252
Photo of Joy Granetz, Ph.D., PLLC, Psychologist in Charlotte, NC
Joy Granetz, Ph.D., PLLC
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28226
Recognizing that development is a complex process that involves nature and nurture, biology and environment, my goals are to assess the whole child, to suggest interventions that respect the individuality of each child and family, and to promote healthy and positive development. I have over fifteen years of experience in neuropsychological testing with a special focus in working with children and adolescents with learning disorders, attention related problems, anxiety/mood challenges, and head injury.
Recognizing that development is a complex process that involves nature and nurture, biology and environment, my goals are to assess the whole child, to suggest interventions that respect the individuality of each child and family, and to promote healthy and positive development. I have over fifteen years of experience in neuropsychological testing with a special focus in working with children and adolescents with learning disorders, attention related problems, anxiety/mood challenges, and head injury.
(704) 750-1602 View (704) 750-1602
Photo of Julie Rae Jackson, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Julie Rae Jackson
Counselor, MEd, NCC, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28226
I provide a safe space to express yourself comfortably with compassionate support, as well as, person centered guidance to navigate life challenges. I aim to empower you with coping skills, resilience, and a deeper understanding of your true self, fostering lasting healing and growth.
I provide a safe space to express yourself comfortably with compassionate support, as well as, person centered guidance to navigate life challenges. I aim to empower you with coping skills, resilience, and a deeper understanding of your true self, fostering lasting healing and growth.
(704) 870-3996 View (704) 870-3996
Photo of Christopher Roberts, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Christopher Roberts
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28210
Chris received his Master's Degree in Counseling from Wake Forest University and is a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor Associate. He was also able to earn Bachelor's Degrees in both Psychology and Elementary Education at the University of Maine at Farmington, before moving down to North Carolina. Chris has worked with adolescents, adults, and families in a variety of settings. His counseling style appreciates the resilience, individuality, and personal narrative that each person's story entails. He is enthusiastic about being a life-long learner and approaches counseling from both a holistic and wellness-based perspective.
Chris received his Master's Degree in Counseling from Wake Forest University and is a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor Associate. He was also able to earn Bachelor's Degrees in both Psychology and Elementary Education at the University of Maine at Farmington, before moving down to North Carolina. Chris has worked with adolescents, adults, and families in a variety of settings. His counseling style appreciates the resilience, individuality, and personal narrative that each person's story entails. He is enthusiastic about being a life-long learner and approaches counseling from both a holistic and wellness-based perspective.
(704) 736-3817 View (704) 736-3817
Photo of Advene Health Group, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Advene Health Group
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCAS
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28270
My idea as a psychotherapist is to provide safe, comfortable & judgment-free environment for clients to work through issues. My role as a psychotherapist is to respect the goals that my clients come in with, and support the process of working toward these goals. I believe Psychotherapy can enhance one's self-awareness and the ability to recognize in one's own self-defeating and self-sabotaging patterns, and to change these patterns.
My idea as a psychotherapist is to provide safe, comfortable & judgment-free environment for clients to work through issues. My role as a psychotherapist is to respect the goals that my clients come in with, and support the process of working toward these goals. I believe Psychotherapy can enhance one's self-awareness and the ability to recognize in one's own self-defeating and self-sabotaging patterns, and to change these patterns.
(980) 247-4144 View (980) 247-4144
Photo of Jennifer Lutz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Jennifer Lutz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28202  (Online Only)
I specialize in working with adults (18+) who are experiencing anxiety, attachment issues, depression, grief/loss, infertility, midlife transitions, parenthood struggles, and perinatal/postpartum mood disorders. My approach to therapy is always client-focused: I believe the relationship between therapist and client is central to reducing distress, increasing self-compassion/understanding, and improving emotional wellness.
I specialize in working with adults (18+) who are experiencing anxiety, attachment issues, depression, grief/loss, infertility, midlife transitions, parenthood struggles, and perinatal/postpartum mood disorders. My approach to therapy is always client-focused: I believe the relationship between therapist and client is central to reducing distress, increasing self-compassion/understanding, and improving emotional wellness.
(704) 810-1377 View (704) 810-1377
Photo of Sydney R Sarfan, Licensed Professional Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Sydney R Sarfan
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28211
I have a huge and growing passion for play therapy. The value of play in a child’s life cannot be dimmed down to a number, but can be seen to affect their development, self esteem, boundaries, confidence levels, and so much more. Using a fantastic playroom just for your child, with toys hand picked for their needs, I believe that they are capable of healing from within given the right tools and a little help from adults. Play Therapy focuses on children starting at age 4 through adolescence and uses scaffolding as they grow and learn how to express and identify confusing emotions that may come up through adversity.
I have a huge and growing passion for play therapy. The value of play in a child’s life cannot be dimmed down to a number, but can be seen to affect their development, self esteem, boundaries, confidence levels, and so much more. Using a fantastic playroom just for your child, with toys hand picked for their needs, I believe that they are capable of healing from within given the right tools and a little help from adults. Play Therapy focuses on children starting at age 4 through adolescence and uses scaffolding as they grow and learn how to express and identify confusing emotions that may come up through adversity.
(704) 459-2251 View (704) 459-2251
Photo of Brenda Gallardo, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Brenda Gallardo
Counselor, MA, LCMHCA
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28262
Brenda Gallardo is a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor Associate (LCMHCA). She graduated from Liberty University with a Bachelor of Science in Developmental Psychology and a Master of Arts in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. It is her mission to provide a safe space for all clients. Brenda enjoys working with children (age 4 &up), adolescents, and adults. She has experience working with trauma, adjustment disorders, post-traumatic stress disorders (PTSD), eating disorders, anxiety, and depression.
Brenda Gallardo is a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor Associate (LCMHCA). She graduated from Liberty University with a Bachelor of Science in Developmental Psychology and a Master of Arts in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. It is her mission to provide a safe space for all clients. Brenda enjoys working with children (age 4 &up), adolescents, and adults. She has experience working with trauma, adjustment disorders, post-traumatic stress disorders (PTSD), eating disorders, anxiety, and depression.
(704) 703-2635 View (704) 703-2635
Photo of Serenity Counseling of the Carolinas PLLC, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Serenity Counseling of the Carolinas PLLC
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC, LCASA, QS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28206
At the heart of our practice is the belief in fostering health and well-being. Rather than focusing solely on the negative effects of emotional or behavioral distress, we emphasize a holistic approach that promotes personal growth and resilience. Through dedicated one-on-one talk therapy sessions, we aim to empower individuals to navigate life's challenges with newfound strength and clarity. Our Services: Safe Environment: We provide a safe and confidential space for individuals to explore and understand their thoughts and emotions. Therapeutic Approaches: Our therapists are trained in various therapeutic modalities, allowing us
At the heart of our practice is the belief in fostering health and well-being. Rather than focusing solely on the negative effects of emotional or behavioral distress, we emphasize a holistic approach that promotes personal growth and resilience. Through dedicated one-on-one talk therapy sessions, we aim to empower individuals to navigate life's challenges with newfound strength and clarity. Our Services: Safe Environment: We provide a safe and confidential space for individuals to explore and understand their thoughts and emotions. Therapeutic Approaches: Our therapists are trained in various therapeutic modalities, allowing us
(704) 270-2938 View (704) 270-2938
Photo of Iris Hudson, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Iris Hudson
Counselor, LCMHC-A
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28210
Life challenges can leave us feeling lost, overwhelmed, and vulnerable. The good news is, you don't have to navigate this journey alone. Welcome to a place where healing, growth, and self-discovery can flourish. Together, we can work to find ways to live a life that is more fulfilling and meaningful by utilizing evidence-based therapeutic approaches that are tailored to your unique needs and experiences.
Life challenges can leave us feeling lost, overwhelmed, and vulnerable. The good news is, you don't have to navigate this journey alone. Welcome to a place where healing, growth, and self-discovery can flourish. Together, we can work to find ways to live a life that is more fulfilling and meaningful by utilizing evidence-based therapeutic approaches that are tailored to your unique needs and experiences.
(704) 269-8628 View (704) 269-8628
Photo of Zaire E King, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Charlotte, NC
Zaire E King
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, LMFTA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28262
Waitlist for new clients
Greetings! I’ve studied a multitude of counseling approaches for individuals, marriage and family systems. With over 15 years as a mental health provider, I understand the importance of destigmatizing mental health, and embodying social justice practice by serving marginalized communities and families. Utilizing a collaborative, person centered treatment approach, I focus on developing healthy coping skills and providing psychoeducation on your personal difficulties. Additionally, I believe in creating a warm and attuned environment where you feel heard, accepted and valued.
Greetings! I’ve studied a multitude of counseling approaches for individuals, marriage and family systems. With over 15 years as a mental health provider, I understand the importance of destigmatizing mental health, and embodying social justice practice by serving marginalized communities and families. Utilizing a collaborative, person centered treatment approach, I focus on developing healthy coping skills and providing psychoeducation on your personal difficulties. Additionally, I believe in creating a warm and attuned environment where you feel heard, accepted and valued.
(704) 870-3690 View (704) 870-3690
Photo of Sun Counseling and Wellness, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Sun Counseling and Wellness
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHCS, RPT, PhD, DBH, RYT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28210
We can all benefit from gaining insights, learning skills, and having “tune-ups” along the way. If you’re feeling stuck, struggling with how you feel about yourself or in relationship with someone, experiencing unwanted or intrusive thoughts or memories from a past experience, ruminating on negative thoughts or beliefs, feeling anxious or depressive symptoms, or struggling in your relationship with food or your body, you don’t have to walk through it alone! We have two locations and a consortium of providers who can help. We see all ages and have mental health therapy, nutrition services, and integrative wellness offerings.
We can all benefit from gaining insights, learning skills, and having “tune-ups” along the way. If you’re feeling stuck, struggling with how you feel about yourself or in relationship with someone, experiencing unwanted or intrusive thoughts or memories from a past experience, ruminating on negative thoughts or beliefs, feeling anxious or depressive symptoms, or struggling in your relationship with food or your body, you don’t have to walk through it alone! We have two locations and a consortium of providers who can help. We see all ages and have mental health therapy, nutrition services, and integrative wellness offerings.
(704) 981-8261 View (704) 981-8261
Photo of Daniel Stillwell, Marriage & Family Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Daniel Stillwell
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT-S
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28226
I believe while therapists may be the experts of therapy, clients are the experts of themselves. Part of what this means is that you are responsible for your energy and direction of the treatment process. I will help you develop and facilitate your goals, and then you will be the one responsible for doing the work. This could mean there is work to be done between sessions, collaboration with other outside people, or opportunities to embrace difficult moments. Therapy is not about a “fix.” It is about healing and growth, both of which take time and effort. I believe most of you are hurting now. I honor and revere that.
I believe while therapists may be the experts of therapy, clients are the experts of themselves. Part of what this means is that you are responsible for your energy and direction of the treatment process. I will help you develop and facilitate your goals, and then you will be the one responsible for doing the work. This could mean there is work to be done between sessions, collaboration with other outside people, or opportunities to embrace difficult moments. Therapy is not about a “fix.” It is about healing and growth, both of which take time and effort. I believe most of you are hurting now. I honor and revere that.
(704) 741-2948 View (704) 741-2948
Photo of Hunter Adams, Marriage & Family Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Hunter Adams
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28205
You're already navigating your life's journey, let's make it a bit smoother together! In our sessions, we work collaboratively, finding solutions that fit your world. I bring practical tools and support to help you navigate the twists and turns you experience. My office is like a laid-back coffee shop, where you can kick back and express yourself however feels right for you. Your identity and experiences? They're the VIPs, totally honored and respected. Picture my office as your cozy safe haven, where you can be real and feel that authentic sense of safety.
You're already navigating your life's journey, let's make it a bit smoother together! In our sessions, we work collaboratively, finding solutions that fit your world. I bring practical tools and support to help you navigate the twists and turns you experience. My office is like a laid-back coffee shop, where you can kick back and express yourself however feels right for you. Your identity and experiences? They're the VIPs, totally honored and respected. Picture my office as your cozy safe haven, where you can be real and feel that authentic sense of safety.
(704) 800-0991 View (704) 800-0991
Photo of Daniel Gillespie Crow, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Daniel Gillespie Crow
Counselor, PhD, MAC, LCMHCA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28226
Therapy is about telling the truth, healing old wounds, and making changes. Most of my clients are smart, sensitive, conscientious types who are vulnerable to overthinking and anxiety because you think and feel so much. Some of your greatest gifts - such as your empathy and intelligence - have a way of turning against you and making your life harder. If this sounds like you, we might be a good fit. I transitioned from being a philosophy professor to a mental health counselor after realizing that I enjoyed counseling my students more than teaching them.
Therapy is about telling the truth, healing old wounds, and making changes. Most of my clients are smart, sensitive, conscientious types who are vulnerable to overthinking and anxiety because you think and feel so much. Some of your greatest gifts - such as your empathy and intelligence - have a way of turning against you and making your life harder. If this sounds like you, we might be a good fit. I transitioned from being a philosophy professor to a mental health counselor after realizing that I enjoyed counseling my students more than teaching them.
(704) 741-4217 View (704) 741-4217
Photo of Theresa W McCormick-Dunlap, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Theresa W McCormick-Dunlap
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28216  (Online Only)
Many today feel dis-empowered and overwhelmed by their own lives. Some seem to 'have it all together' while other struggle in their day-to-day existence. Some of are facing life changes while others are grappling with past issues. Either way I can help you gain insight into the factors that drive you and shape your world.
Many today feel dis-empowered and overwhelmed by their own lives. Some seem to 'have it all together' while other struggle in their day-to-day existence. Some of are facing life changes while others are grappling with past issues. Either way I can help you gain insight into the factors that drive you and shape your world.
(704) 228-7401 View (704) 228-7401

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Charlotte, NC

3,000+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Charlotte, NC who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
77% Self Esteem
73% Relationship Issues
72% Coping Skills
69% Stress
65% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% BlueCross and BlueShield
73% Aetna
61% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Charlotte, NC see their clients

61% In Person and Online
39% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
16% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Charlotte?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.