Therapists in Mobile, AL

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Photo of Alefyah (A-Leaf-E-Yaa) Taqui, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mobile, AL
Alefyah (A-Leaf-E-Yaa) Taqui
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, BA-Psy, LICSW, PIP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Mobile, AL 36606
I am a humanistic therapist, working from an attachment based perspective. As a humanist I believe in combining a non-judgmental and supportive environment with intellectual curiosity to work with you as a whole person, thoughts and feelings.  In our relationship, I believe we are partners working together to determine root causes and patterns to find the best way forward. I am not the expert on you nor do I strive to be. I look forward to talking with you – not at you. I strive to understand you – not judge you. I have a Masters Degree from Columbia university and close to 20 years of experience in the field of mental health.
I am a humanistic therapist, working from an attachment based perspective. As a humanist I believe in combining a non-judgmental and supportive environment with intellectual curiosity to work with you as a whole person, thoughts and feelings.  In our relationship, I believe we are partners working together to determine root causes and patterns to find the best way forward. I am not the expert on you nor do I strive to be. I look forward to talking with you – not at you. I strive to understand you – not judge you. I have a Masters Degree from Columbia university and close to 20 years of experience in the field of mental health.
(251) 237-7494 View (251) 237-7494
Photo of IVY Leaf Counseling Services, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mobile, AL
IVY Leaf Counseling Services
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S, DPA, MSW
Verified Verified
Mobile, AL 36609
IVY Leaf Counseling Services promotes healthy individual, family and community mental health by providing a safe and person-centered approach to therapy.
IVY Leaf Counseling Services promotes healthy individual, family and community mental health by providing a safe and person-centered approach to therapy.
(251) 302-4084 View (251) 302-4084
Photo of Amber Ellis, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mobile, AL
Amber Ellis
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Mobile, AL 36606
My goal in counseling is to help people overcome their difficult issues in their life, reach their goals, and become happier and more balanced individuals. I use a variety of therapies including CBT (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy), DBT (Dialectical Behavioral Therapy), Motivational Interviewing, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and prevention approaches to help the patient individually. I have worked extensively with addiction, anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship issues, grief, military life issues, and health-related concerns. I have been a counselor for over 15 years.
My goal in counseling is to help people overcome their difficult issues in their life, reach their goals, and become happier and more balanced individuals. I use a variety of therapies including CBT (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy), DBT (Dialectical Behavioral Therapy), Motivational Interviewing, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and prevention approaches to help the patient individually. I have worked extensively with addiction, anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship issues, grief, military life issues, and health-related concerns. I have been a counselor for over 15 years.
(251) 235-5285 View (251) 235-5285
Photo of Chiara Munya Johnson, Counselor in Mobile, AL
Chiara Munya Johnson
Counselor, MS, ALC, NCC
Verified Verified
Mobile, AL 36609
Are you someone who has experienced a big transition in life? Has worry creeped in as you wonder what are your next steps? Are you struggling with communication and unhealthy relationships? Are you dealing with overwhelming stress due to the pressures of life? Are you searching for meaning and/or just beginning your spiritual journey? Though these are all tough situations, it does not have to be your end. Becoming aware of your current position and where you want to go is key. You can tackle the next stage of life, anxiety, relationships, and spirituality with the help of a therapist.
Are you someone who has experienced a big transition in life? Has worry creeped in as you wonder what are your next steps? Are you struggling with communication and unhealthy relationships? Are you dealing with overwhelming stress due to the pressures of life? Are you searching for meaning and/or just beginning your spiritual journey? Though these are all tough situations, it does not have to be your end. Becoming aware of your current position and where you want to go is key. You can tackle the next stage of life, anxiety, relationships, and spirituality with the help of a therapist.
(251) 319-4895 View (251) 319-4895
Photo of John B French in Mobile, AL
John B French
BA-Psy, NCAC-II, CADC-II, CIP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mobile, AL 36602
Let me begin by thanking you for taking the difficult step of addressing your or a loved one's substance abuse problem. I have 30 years of experience in substance abuse and the counseling there of. I have a public and private background in the field, having worked for non-profit rehabilitation facilities, private practice and judicial drug court systems. Through individual counseling, assessments/evaluations and compassionate caring I have helped hundreds find their way back to a normal happy life. Let's start that journey together today.
Let me begin by thanking you for taking the difficult step of addressing your or a loved one's substance abuse problem. I have 30 years of experience in substance abuse and the counseling there of. I have a public and private background in the field, having worked for non-profit rehabilitation facilities, private practice and judicial drug court systems. Through individual counseling, assessments/evaluations and compassionate caring I have helped hundreds find their way back to a normal happy life. Let's start that journey together today.
(251) 732-2043 View (251) 732-2043
Photo of Steffani Hammitt, Marriage & Family Therapist in Mobile, AL
Steffani Hammitt
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mobile, AL 36608
Do you struggle with feeling disconnected from yourself and others? Do you put your needs at the bottom of the to-do list? Do you wonder if life should feel somehow better? Happier? Now more than ever, people are feeling anxious, overwhelmed and uncertain about how they are supposed to manage their relationships, careers and their lives. Pushing away your needs.
Do you struggle with feeling disconnected from yourself and others? Do you put your needs at the bottom of the to-do list? Do you wonder if life should feel somehow better? Happier? Now more than ever, people are feeling anxious, overwhelmed and uncertain about how they are supposed to manage their relationships, careers and their lives. Pushing away your needs.
(251) 842-2938 View (251) 842-2938
Photo of Flourish Psychotherapy Services, LLC , Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mobile, AL
Flourish Psychotherapy Services, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW, PIP
Verified Verified
Mobile, AL 36604
Not accepting new clients
My practice offers services to individuals who struggle with anxiety, depression, post traumatic stress, and obsessive compulsive disorders. Additionally, I work with families endeavoring to support a loved one who experiences emotion dysregulation and suicidality as well as families who are navigating LGBTQ+ identities.
My practice offers services to individuals who struggle with anxiety, depression, post traumatic stress, and obsessive compulsive disorders. Additionally, I work with families endeavoring to support a loved one who experiences emotion dysregulation and suicidality as well as families who are navigating LGBTQ+ identities.
(251) 220-6912 View (251) 220-6912
Photo of Allison Covington, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mobile, AL
Allison Covington
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mobile, AL 36618
The decision to seek counseling is not easy and it takes courage to try a new way! Now breathe! It is my hope that you will allow me to assist you in this exciting journey. I experience such joy in helping people find and live their true, authentic self. As a Licensed Professional Counselor for over 30 years, and life long resident of Mobile, I remain committed to serving our community by fostering growth and healing with those seeking individual and marriage therapy services.
The decision to seek counseling is not easy and it takes courage to try a new way! Now breathe! It is my hope that you will allow me to assist you in this exciting journey. I experience such joy in helping people find and live their true, authentic self. As a Licensed Professional Counselor for over 30 years, and life long resident of Mobile, I remain committed to serving our community by fostering growth and healing with those seeking individual and marriage therapy services.
(251) 241-5098 View (251) 241-5098
Photo of Erica Sweatt, Marriage & Family Therapist in Mobile, AL
Erica Sweatt
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Mobile, AL 36609  (Online Only)
OCD/OCPD can be exhausting. The “what if” thoughts, distressing, violent, or taboo scenarios and images that get stuck in your mind. The checking, redoing, and repeating. The need to do and be perfect, right, and best. It can rule your life and cause anxiety, depressed mood, health, career, and relationship issues. I'm sure you have imagined a life without these obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors and how you could be calmer, clearer, more connected without them. A free and balanced life is possible, and I can help you achieve that.
OCD/OCPD can be exhausting. The “what if” thoughts, distressing, violent, or taboo scenarios and images that get stuck in your mind. The checking, redoing, and repeating. The need to do and be perfect, right, and best. It can rule your life and cause anxiety, depressed mood, health, career, and relationship issues. I'm sure you have imagined a life without these obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors and how you could be calmer, clearer, more connected without them. A free and balanced life is possible, and I can help you achieve that.
(251) 810-8207 View (251) 810-8207
Photo of Joy S. Grafton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mobile, AL
Joy S. Grafton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mobile, AL 36609
Do you ever feel life is beating you down? Are you experiencing a change in life? Do you feel broken, stressed or exhausted? I named my practice Restore because I believe that counseling can offer you the opportunity to bring back the feeling of wholeness you may have once felt in life. I believe in the importance and beauty of life. When life changes it can be an opportunity for you to gain new skills to deal with your emotions. Just like you would see a doctor or set exercise goals, your emotional health is just as important to your overall health. I can work with you to help you bring new beauty out of the struggles of life.
Do you ever feel life is beating you down? Are you experiencing a change in life? Do you feel broken, stressed or exhausted? I named my practice Restore because I believe that counseling can offer you the opportunity to bring back the feeling of wholeness you may have once felt in life. I believe in the importance and beauty of life. When life changes it can be an opportunity for you to gain new skills to deal with your emotions. Just like you would see a doctor or set exercise goals, your emotional health is just as important to your overall health. I can work with you to help you bring new beauty out of the struggles of life.
(251) 292-9651 View (251) 292-9651
Photo of Virginia Inge Gordon, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mobile, AL
Virginia Inge Gordon
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mobile, AL 36608
I support clients with a wide range of concerns including depression, anxiety, self-esteem, relationship concerns, suicidal ideation, and more. I have helped many people who have experienced physical trauma, emotional abuse, and sexual abuse. My counseling style is centered around empowering clients and helping them discover their own solutions. I seek to listen first, and always strive to gain a thorough understanding of an individual so that I acquire a keen awareness of their experiences. I believe in the utmost need for connection and a trusting therapeutic alliance for positive outcomes to be a result of counseling.
I support clients with a wide range of concerns including depression, anxiety, self-esteem, relationship concerns, suicidal ideation, and more. I have helped many people who have experienced physical trauma, emotional abuse, and sexual abuse. My counseling style is centered around empowering clients and helping them discover their own solutions. I seek to listen first, and always strive to gain a thorough understanding of an individual so that I acquire a keen awareness of their experiences. I believe in the utmost need for connection and a trusting therapeutic alliance for positive outcomes to be a result of counseling.
(251) 732-7474 View (251) 732-7474
Photo of Julie E. McMullen, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mobile, AL
Julie E. McMullen
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC-S, NCC
Verified Verified
Mobile, AL 36609
Hi! I’m Julie McMullen, a Licensed Professional Counselor and the owner of H.O.P.E. Counseling and Consulting, LLC in Mobile, AL. I’ve worked in the mental health field for 20 years, with nearly 17 years of experience as a therapist. I have worked extensively with children, adolescents, and adults in a wide variety of settings including outpatient, residential/group home, in-home, school-based, day treatment, and case management. I’m compassionate, non-judgmental, and have a good sense of humor. It’s really important to me to provide a safe and comforting environment for my clients.
Hi! I’m Julie McMullen, a Licensed Professional Counselor and the owner of H.O.P.E. Counseling and Consulting, LLC in Mobile, AL. I’ve worked in the mental health field for 20 years, with nearly 17 years of experience as a therapist. I have worked extensively with children, adolescents, and adults in a wide variety of settings including outpatient, residential/group home, in-home, school-based, day treatment, and case management. I’m compassionate, non-judgmental, and have a good sense of humor. It’s really important to me to provide a safe and comforting environment for my clients.
(251) 244-9067 View (251) 244-9067
Photo of Julia Marco Williams, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mobile, AL
Julia Marco Williams
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mobile, AL 36606
Waitlist for new clients
My practice focuses on helping adults, adolescents and children learn skills to reduce the emotional chaos experienced in their daily lives. For 20 years, my experience includes helping clients who have experienced emotional trauma, divorce recovery for children, grief work, anxiety and depression symptom reduction. My goal is through the counseling relationship people can heal and grow. I am currently offering Telehealth services and face to face counseling in my office.
My practice focuses on helping adults, adolescents and children learn skills to reduce the emotional chaos experienced in their daily lives. For 20 years, my experience includes helping clients who have experienced emotional trauma, divorce recovery for children, grief work, anxiety and depression symptom reduction. My goal is through the counseling relationship people can heal and grow. I am currently offering Telehealth services and face to face counseling in my office.
(251) 254-2669 View (251) 254-2669
Photo of Jaime Ladnier, Counselor in Mobile, AL
Jaime Ladnier
Counselor, MS, ALC, NCC
Verified Verified
Mobile, AL 36602
Life is hard. Sometimes we find ourselves trying to find happiness based on how other people define what happy should be. This can cause anxiety, depression, feelings of being lost or like you're not enough. Traumatic events, personal experiences, and life in general guide how we see the world and everyone's view is unique. How do you define happy? Lower anxiety? Less depression? Improved relationships? Maybe you haven't figured that out yet. That's where I can help.
Life is hard. Sometimes we find ourselves trying to find happiness based on how other people define what happy should be. This can cause anxiety, depression, feelings of being lost or like you're not enough. Traumatic events, personal experiences, and life in general guide how we see the world and everyone's view is unique. How do you define happy? Lower anxiety? Less depression? Improved relationships? Maybe you haven't figured that out yet. That's where I can help.
(251) 336-3276 View (251) 336-3276
Photo of Courtney Nall-McCulley, Counselor in Mobile, AL
Courtney Nall-McCulley
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mobile, AL 36609
My passion lies in helping others to become the very best version of themselves, whether that means overcoming addiction, reducing negative thoughts and feelings, achieving goals for personal or professional growth, or simply working through the tough issues life throws at us. I believe that relationships are a monumental part of who we are and as a result sometimes our relationships need maintenance and support to flourish. Let me help you explore life, resolve issues, and cultivate the change that you deserve.
My passion lies in helping others to become the very best version of themselves, whether that means overcoming addiction, reducing negative thoughts and feelings, achieving goals for personal or professional growth, or simply working through the tough issues life throws at us. I believe that relationships are a monumental part of who we are and as a result sometimes our relationships need maintenance and support to flourish. Let me help you explore life, resolve issues, and cultivate the change that you deserve.
(251) 276-5607 View (251) 276-5607
Photo of Angelia Clausell Davis, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mobile, AL
Angelia Clausell Davis
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Mobile, AL 36609  (Online Only)
My ideal client is someone who is seeking help for their mental health concerns, such as anxiety, depression, trauma, grief, or relationship issues. They are motivated to work on their issues and are open to exploring new coping strategies and treatment options. Their needs revolve around feeling supported, validated, and understood in a nonjudgmental and safe environment. They are looking for guidance and direction to navigate through their struggles and make positive changes in their life. Their goals may include improving their self-esteem, developing healthier coping mechanisms, and creating more fulfilling relationships.
My ideal client is someone who is seeking help for their mental health concerns, such as anxiety, depression, trauma, grief, or relationship issues. They are motivated to work on their issues and are open to exploring new coping strategies and treatment options. Their needs revolve around feeling supported, validated, and understood in a nonjudgmental and safe environment. They are looking for guidance and direction to navigate through their struggles and make positive changes in their life. Their goals may include improving their self-esteem, developing healthier coping mechanisms, and creating more fulfilling relationships.
(251) 250-0851 View (251) 250-0851
Photo of Miranda Goodwin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Mobile, AL
Miranda Goodwin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, PIP, DSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Mobile, AL 36693
Not accepting new clients
I have experience working with families, adults and children, in both the inpatient and outpatient setting, who have been impacted by a wide range of challenges. I can help you with complex issues, substance abuse, trauma, mood regulation or a host of other things that may be impacting your life. Some people feel like they are consumed by their challenges while others need help with a specific or recent event. Feel free to reach out to me so I can assist you and your family with your specific needs.
I have experience working with families, adults and children, in both the inpatient and outpatient setting, who have been impacted by a wide range of challenges. I can help you with complex issues, substance abuse, trauma, mood regulation or a host of other things that may be impacting your life. Some people feel like they are consumed by their challenges while others need help with a specific or recent event. Feel free to reach out to me so I can assist you and your family with your specific needs.
(251) 581-9598 View (251) 581-9598
Photo of Practical Choices and Healthy Change Therapy, LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mobile, AL
Practical Choices and Healthy Change Therapy, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, CCH
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mobile, AL 36609
Hello and Welcome! My name is Jo Anna Johnson. I am the owner of Practical Choices and Healthy Change Therapy, LLC, a Certified Clinical Hypnotherapist (CCH), and a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) for the state of Alabama. I serve adults experiencing a wide variety of issues. These issues consist of but are not limited to problems associated with managing stress, marital/relationship issues, addiction, and anger management. To schedule an appointment please visit https://pchctherapy.clientsecure.me
Hello and Welcome! My name is Jo Anna Johnson. I am the owner of Practical Choices and Healthy Change Therapy, LLC, a Certified Clinical Hypnotherapist (CCH), and a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) for the state of Alabama. I serve adults experiencing a wide variety of issues. These issues consist of but are not limited to problems associated with managing stress, marital/relationship issues, addiction, and anger management. To schedule an appointment please visit https://pchctherapy.clientsecure.me
(251) 744-0713 View (251) 744-0713
Photo of Dawn M DiQuattro, Marriage & Family Therapist in Mobile, AL
Dawn M DiQuattro
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Mobile, AL 36609
I believe that everyone has a story that needs to be told. There is such power and change that comes when someone shares their personal story, and I believe that everyone’s story should be heard, no matter the age. People go through life with their own struggles, trials, and perceptions; but they don’t have to do it alone. As a clinician, I provide a safe place for my clients to share their story, provide empathetic support, and encourage change through personal empowerment and shifted perspective. I use a combination of therapeutic interventions to best serve each individual.
I believe that everyone has a story that needs to be told. There is such power and change that comes when someone shares their personal story, and I believe that everyone’s story should be heard, no matter the age. People go through life with their own struggles, trials, and perceptions; but they don’t have to do it alone. As a clinician, I provide a safe place for my clients to share their story, provide empathetic support, and encourage change through personal empowerment and shifted perspective. I use a combination of therapeutic interventions to best serve each individual.
(251) 243-0799 View (251) 243-0799
Photo of Morgan H Spivey, Licensed Professional Counselor in Mobile, AL
Morgan H Spivey
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Mobile, AL 36602
These past few years have brought a global traumatic event to the doorsteps of our lives and hearts. Whether this feels new to you or deeply familiar, your story and experience is worth attunement and care. I am passionate about seeing redemption come in the lives of children and adults who have experienced trauma and loss. Events in our lives fragment our hearts, minds, and bodies, and we are in need of repair- both with ourselves and each other. I see children, adults, and couples, and I have extensive training in trauma and abuse. I see clients for a variety of issues including anxiety, depression, grief, and loss.
These past few years have brought a global traumatic event to the doorsteps of our lives and hearts. Whether this feels new to you or deeply familiar, your story and experience is worth attunement and care. I am passionate about seeing redemption come in the lives of children and adults who have experienced trauma and loss. Events in our lives fragment our hearts, minds, and bodies, and we are in need of repair- both with ourselves and each other. I see children, adults, and couples, and I have extensive training in trauma and abuse. I see clients for a variety of issues including anxiety, depression, grief, and loss.
(251) 244-3360 View (251) 244-3360

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Mobile, AL

200+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Mobile, AL who prioritize treating:

89% Anxiety
87% Depression
74% Coping Skills
73% Relationship Issues
69% Trauma and PTSD
67% Stress
66% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

83% BlueCross and BlueShield
47% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
45% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Mobile, AL see their clients

83% In Person and Online
17% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
16% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Mobile?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.