Therapists in Jacksonville, FL

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Photo of Allison Teger, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Allison Teger
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32216
At times individuals or couples struggle with personal issues that may leave you feeling confused, frustrated, powerless, or unsure of what steps to take next. I believe that therapists and clients work together to figure out the best solution to your problems. My job is to provide a safe and caring environment where I foster your ability to find new solutions. I have been working in the mental health field since 1997. I work with couples, individuals, families, and teenagers.
At times individuals or couples struggle with personal issues that may leave you feeling confused, frustrated, powerless, or unsure of what steps to take next. I believe that therapists and clients work together to figure out the best solution to your problems. My job is to provide a safe and caring environment where I foster your ability to find new solutions. I have been working in the mental health field since 1997. I work with couples, individuals, families, and teenagers.
(904) 637-1122 View (904) 637-1122
Photo of Natasha Preckajlo, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Jacksonville, FL
Natasha Preckajlo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32257
I always look forward to working with individuals who are motivated for self growth and change. The hardest and most courageous thing that a potential client can do is to reach out for help and admit to themselves, "I think I might need some help." Expressing the need for help to someone, especially loved ones is a big deal, and I am here to help guide you towards meeting your goals, whatever they are. I believe we are all seeking peace, happiness and love in some shape or form. So let's work together to make those goals an attainable reality.
I always look forward to working with individuals who are motivated for self growth and change. The hardest and most courageous thing that a potential client can do is to reach out for help and admit to themselves, "I think I might need some help." Expressing the need for help to someone, especially loved ones is a big deal, and I am here to help guide you towards meeting your goals, whatever they are. I believe we are all seeking peace, happiness and love in some shape or form. So let's work together to make those goals an attainable reality.
(904) 421-9512 View (904) 421-9512
Photo of Marcus Lewis - Approved E M D R Consultant, Licensed Professional Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Marcus Lewis - Approved E M D R Consultant
Licensed Professional Counselor, LMHC, LPC, CCTP-II
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32244  (Online Only)
Change is possible for everyone, regardless of your past doings and experiences. Within YOU lies the strength that can help you live your best life. As a therapist, I’ve helped many people who felt hopeless or stuck work through their struggles and access that inner strength. You have what it takes! Whether its anxiety, trauma, depression, anger, or life transitions, I’m confident that we can work one-on-one or in a group setting (family and friends can attend depending on the need).
Change is possible for everyone, regardless of your past doings and experiences. Within YOU lies the strength that can help you live your best life. As a therapist, I’ve helped many people who felt hopeless or stuck work through their struggles and access that inner strength. You have what it takes! Whether its anxiety, trauma, depression, anger, or life transitions, I’m confident that we can work one-on-one or in a group setting (family and friends can attend depending on the need).
(904) 395-4626 View (904) 395-4626
Photo of Leela Gershenson, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Leela Gershenson
Counselor, LMHC, BC-TMH
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32205  (Online Only)
Hello! Beginning therapy can be intimidating, but asking for help is such a great skill! I have been a therapist for over 10 years and currently specialize in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. I also treat Tics and Tourettes, Body Focused Repetitive Behaviors, Social Anxiety Disorder, Panic Disorder, Agoraphobia and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder.
Hello! Beginning therapy can be intimidating, but asking for help is such a great skill! I have been a therapist for over 10 years and currently specialize in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. I also treat Tics and Tourettes, Body Focused Repetitive Behaviors, Social Anxiety Disorder, Panic Disorder, Agoraphobia and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder.
(904) 337-4820 View (904) 337-4820
Photo of Rebecca Deloucas, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Rebecca Deloucas
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32211  (Online Only)
My clinical focus is LGBT+ issues, trauma & PTSD, depression, anxiety, grief, and life changes & adjustments. I came into therapy later in life and graduated from the University of South Florida with a BA in Women and Gender Studies. I am strongly feminist aligned, anti-racist in my work values and activism. I have an unrelenting desire to support people and be by their side as they do this deeply challenging work. I bring an eclectic mix of humanistic, strength based, rogerian, trauma-informed, and experiential therapies to meet her clients where they are and create a safe place for them to heal and make sense of their lives.
My clinical focus is LGBT+ issues, trauma & PTSD, depression, anxiety, grief, and life changes & adjustments. I came into therapy later in life and graduated from the University of South Florida with a BA in Women and Gender Studies. I am strongly feminist aligned, anti-racist in my work values and activism. I have an unrelenting desire to support people and be by their side as they do this deeply challenging work. I bring an eclectic mix of humanistic, strength based, rogerian, trauma-informed, and experiential therapies to meet her clients where they are and create a safe place for them to heal and make sense of their lives.
(813) 896-3761 View (813) 896-3761
Photo of Kristin Lothman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Jacksonville, FL
Kristin Lothman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSCW, NBC-HWC, 200RYT
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32205
Waitlist for new clients
I support individuals who are chronically stressed. They are experiencing mental & emotional dissatisfaction with their personal health, relationships, careers, or various roles/responsibilities. My clients long for greater connection & fulfillment in their minds, bodies & hearts.
I support individuals who are chronically stressed. They are experiencing mental & emotional dissatisfaction with their personal health, relationships, careers, or various roles/responsibilities. My clients long for greater connection & fulfillment in their minds, bodies & hearts.
(904) 867-2714 View (904) 867-2714
Photo of Dr. John A Davis, Licensed Professional Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Dr. John A Davis
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LMHC, MCAP
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32216
My ideal client is a first responder, perhaps a firefighter or emergency personnel, grappling with the emotional aftermath of traumatic events they've encountered in the line of duty. They're dealing with complex feelings, possibly stemming from a devastating incident or the loss of a colleague. Their needs revolve around navigating these emotions, seeking understanding, and finding coping mechanisms. Their primary goal is to achieve mental and emotional equilibrium, ensuring they can continue serving their community effectively. They desire a safe space to discuss their experiences, hoping to overcome the prevailing stigma.
My ideal client is a first responder, perhaps a firefighter or emergency personnel, grappling with the emotional aftermath of traumatic events they've encountered in the line of duty. They're dealing with complex feelings, possibly stemming from a devastating incident or the loss of a colleague. Their needs revolve around navigating these emotions, seeking understanding, and finding coping mechanisms. Their primary goal is to achieve mental and emotional equilibrium, ensuring they can continue serving their community effectively. They desire a safe space to discuss their experiences, hoping to overcome the prevailing stigma.
(904) 875-8948 View (904) 875-8948
Photo of Dr. Michelle Ellis, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Dr. Michelle Ellis
Counselor, PhD, LPC, LMHC-QS, NCC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32206  (Online Only)
Life is full of unexpected changes that can leave us feeling stressed, anxious, and sad. During these challenging times, it can be really helpful to talk about our experiences, understand them better, and find ways to heal. I specialize in helping everyday people like you navigate life's ups and downs. Whether you're struggling with relationships, dealing with anxiety or depression, coping with past traumas, or looking for a safe space to manage your emotions, I'm here to support you. Together, we can work on finding ways to cope with stress, develop self-awareness, address unresolved issues, and build healthier relationships.
Life is full of unexpected changes that can leave us feeling stressed, anxious, and sad. During these challenging times, it can be really helpful to talk about our experiences, understand them better, and find ways to heal. I specialize in helping everyday people like you navigate life's ups and downs. Whether you're struggling with relationships, dealing with anxiety or depression, coping with past traumas, or looking for a safe space to manage your emotions, I'm here to support you. Together, we can work on finding ways to cope with stress, develop self-awareness, address unresolved issues, and build healthier relationships.
(904) 299-1608 View (904) 299-1608
Photo of Hannah Mayderry, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Hannah Mayderry
Counselor, LMHC, MEd, EdS
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32256  (Online Only)
Life often feels out of control. I view therapy as the process of working towards self-empowerment in the midst of an unpredictable world. My passion for counseling stems from my own experience of learning to control what I can, while also being kind to myself as I learned to let go of what I could not. I believe that as we become aware of people, places, and mindsets that are no longer serving us, we make room for those that will.
Life often feels out of control. I view therapy as the process of working towards self-empowerment in the midst of an unpredictable world. My passion for counseling stems from my own experience of learning to control what I can, while also being kind to myself as I learned to let go of what I could not. I believe that as we become aware of people, places, and mindsets that are no longer serving us, we make room for those that will.
(904) 478-9052 View (904) 478-9052
Photo of Chelsie Coleman, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Chelsie Coleman
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32204
Waitlist for new clients
Sometimes sh*t happens. And It can be an overwhelming decision to ask for help, especially when contacting a stranger. What happens when the story I have for my life doesn’t go as planned? My dream job isn’t bringing the fulfillment I thought it would. I envisioned myself fully showing up in this world, but now my trauma leaves me powerless beneath my anxiety and depression. I identified with a religion that once gave me freedom, but now it leaves me in bondage. My family was once a safe haven, but now dad is drinking too much and everything I knew is gone.
Sometimes sh*t happens. And It can be an overwhelming decision to ask for help, especially when contacting a stranger. What happens when the story I have for my life doesn’t go as planned? My dream job isn’t bringing the fulfillment I thought it would. I envisioned myself fully showing up in this world, but now my trauma leaves me powerless beneath my anxiety and depression. I identified with a religion that once gave me freedom, but now it leaves me in bondage. My family was once a safe haven, but now dad is drinking too much and everything I knew is gone.
(904) 474-3715 View (904) 474-3715
Photo of Victoria Jacobs, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Victoria Jacobs
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32211  (Online Only)
I am a dedicated mental health therapist with a passion for helping individuals navigate life's challenges with resilience and confidence. I specialize in working with adults over the age of 18 and college students. I believe that every person possesses the inner strength to overcome obstacles and achieve their full potential, and I am committed to being your guide on this transformative journey. I believe in the power of collaboration and empathy. I work to create a warm, non-judgmental space where clients can openly explore their thoughts, feelings, and concerns.
I am a dedicated mental health therapist with a passion for helping individuals navigate life's challenges with resilience and confidence. I specialize in working with adults over the age of 18 and college students. I believe that every person possesses the inner strength to overcome obstacles and achieve their full potential, and I am committed to being your guide on this transformative journey. I believe in the power of collaboration and empathy. I work to create a warm, non-judgmental space where clients can openly explore their thoughts, feelings, and concerns.
(904) 615-8985 View (904) 615-8985
Photo of Elizabeth Andersen, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Elizabeth Andersen
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32224
I specialize in teens and parenting. Parenting and adolescence can be a very challenging in the 21st century, but I have spent over a decade working to help teens & young adults develop skills for managing stress, depression, social relationships, and communication. I also have extensive experience helping families understand one another, connect, and repair their parent/child relationship. I tailor sessions to the needs of the young person & family; together we can design a therapy setting that. Call me today for a free 15min phone consultation to learn more about how I can help you.
I specialize in teens and parenting. Parenting and adolescence can be a very challenging in the 21st century, but I have spent over a decade working to help teens & young adults develop skills for managing stress, depression, social relationships, and communication. I also have extensive experience helping families understand one another, connect, and repair their parent/child relationship. I tailor sessions to the needs of the young person & family; together we can design a therapy setting that. Call me today for a free 15min phone consultation to learn more about how I can help you.
(904) 584-3540 View (904) 584-3540
Photo of Rich Painter, Marriage & Family Therapist in Jacksonville, FL
Rich Painter
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32256
Do you want a deeper sense of connection or a greater sense of purpose in life? You may be dealing with stress, fear, marriage issues, dating difficulties, confusion, life transitions, low self worth, career direction, or something else impacting your life and relationships. You might have a mistrust of men or women based on past, hurtful experiences. You are not alone. Imagine yourself living with greater peace, freedom, trust, creativity, courage, and empowering love. Getting you there is my specialty. I offer professional counseling, life coaching, and spiritual direction for individuals, couples, children, and families.
Do you want a deeper sense of connection or a greater sense of purpose in life? You may be dealing with stress, fear, marriage issues, dating difficulties, confusion, life transitions, low self worth, career direction, or something else impacting your life and relationships. You might have a mistrust of men or women based on past, hurtful experiences. You are not alone. Imagine yourself living with greater peace, freedom, trust, creativity, courage, and empowering love. Getting you there is my specialty. I offer professional counseling, life coaching, and spiritual direction for individuals, couples, children, and families.
(904) 572-1882 View (904) 572-1882
Photo of Andrea Garcia, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Andrea Garcia
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32224
Hello, my name is Andrea Garcia, and I am a licensed mental health therapist with a specialization in holistic modalities of healing. With over 8 years of experience, I have dedicated myself to helping women empower themselves and change their lives by integrating mind, body, and spirit. With a BA in Psychology, Master's in Mental Health Counseling, yoga certification, shamanic background & a specialty in women's wellness through holistic modalities, I use my combined experiences through an integrative approach of mind, body & spirit.
Hello, my name is Andrea Garcia, and I am a licensed mental health therapist with a specialization in holistic modalities of healing. With over 8 years of experience, I have dedicated myself to helping women empower themselves and change their lives by integrating mind, body, and spirit. With a BA in Psychology, Master's in Mental Health Counseling, yoga certification, shamanic background & a specialty in women's wellness through holistic modalities, I use my combined experiences through an integrative approach of mind, body & spirit.
(904) 593-2844 View (904) 593-2844
Photo of Sakina McCoy, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Sakina McCoy
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32207
Life sometimes has a way of putting some hard curves on our path that may make it seem too hard to get through and it is during those times that we sometimes need a little help.
Life sometimes has a way of putting some hard curves on our path that may make it seem too hard to get through and it is during those times that we sometimes need a little help.
(904) 265-8876 View (904) 265-8876
Photo of Lisa Hubbard, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Lisa Hubbard
Counselor, LMHC, PhD, MA
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32246
Whether your needs involve coping with depression, anxiety, or trauma; childhood issues, work-related issues, relationship issues, or family issues; or you or someone you are/have been involved with is/has struggled with a substance use issue, I am willing to help you discover your personal goals, strategize a plan for meeting those goals, and to guide you along the path you are cutting. I enjoy working with individuals who have a strong desire to identify complex areas or situations in their own lives that they would like to re-evaluate.
Whether your needs involve coping with depression, anxiety, or trauma; childhood issues, work-related issues, relationship issues, or family issues; or you or someone you are/have been involved with is/has struggled with a substance use issue, I am willing to help you discover your personal goals, strategize a plan for meeting those goals, and to guide you along the path you are cutting. I enjoy working with individuals who have a strong desire to identify complex areas or situations in their own lives that they would like to re-evaluate.
(904) 774-2134 View (904) 774-2134
Photo of Nancy Alonzo, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Nancy Alonzo
Counselor, MS , LMHC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32246
My ideal clients are middle-aged Hispanic females who are married and have children. They may struggle with disturbed sleep, excessive worry, feeling overwhelmed, lack of motivation, trouble concentrating, and feeling under-appreciated. They are experiencing difficulties "juggling" their roles at home, work, and parenting responsibilities. They have expressed a desire to feel "normal" and "efficient", and to be a "good mother, spouse and employee." The end goal would be a reduction of anxiety and depression symptoms, returning to a normal level of function, practicing self-care, and enhancing time management skills.
My ideal clients are middle-aged Hispanic females who are married and have children. They may struggle with disturbed sleep, excessive worry, feeling overwhelmed, lack of motivation, trouble concentrating, and feeling under-appreciated. They are experiencing difficulties "juggling" their roles at home, work, and parenting responsibilities. They have expressed a desire to feel "normal" and "efficient", and to be a "good mother, spouse and employee." The end goal would be a reduction of anxiety and depression symptoms, returning to a normal level of function, practicing self-care, and enhancing time management skills.
(561) 926-9867 View (561) 926-9867
Photo of Megan Rockwood, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Megan Rockwood
Counselor, LMHC, MCAP, CSOTP, QS
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32257
Thank you for taking the time to view my profile! I've been a psychotherapist for 15 years after 3 years assisting in published psychological research. My focus is on adult patients with trauma, family systems, anxiety, depression, addictions, personality disorders and/or emotional dysregulation. More recently in my career, I focus on emotional abuse, domestic abuse, dysfunctional family dynamics and recovery for both clients and other professionals. It is my mission to provide quality care with the respect and empathy everyone deserves!
Thank you for taking the time to view my profile! I've been a psychotherapist for 15 years after 3 years assisting in published psychological research. My focus is on adult patients with trauma, family systems, anxiety, depression, addictions, personality disorders and/or emotional dysregulation. More recently in my career, I focus on emotional abuse, domestic abuse, dysfunctional family dynamics and recovery for both clients and other professionals. It is my mission to provide quality care with the respect and empathy everyone deserves!
(888) 793-2304 x101 View (888) 793-2304 x101
Photo of Sensual Solutions Therapy, LLC, Pre-Licensed Professional in Jacksonville, FL
Sensual Solutions Therapy, LLC
Pre-Licensed Professional, RMHCI, MS, NCC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32244  (Online Only)
Are you experiencing challenges with intimacy or sexual satisfaction in your relationship? Do you feel disconnected from your partner and want to rekindle the passion and intimacy in your relationship? Hi! I am Aiteria, a registered mental health counseling intern dedicated to helping individuals and couples navigate through intimacy issues, sexual dysfunctions, and relationship challenges. I believe in the importance of the therapeutic relationship and the importance of creating a trusting and nonjudgmental environment where clients feel heard, understood, and valued.
Are you experiencing challenges with intimacy or sexual satisfaction in your relationship? Do you feel disconnected from your partner and want to rekindle the passion and intimacy in your relationship? Hi! I am Aiteria, a registered mental health counseling intern dedicated to helping individuals and couples navigate through intimacy issues, sexual dysfunctions, and relationship challenges. I believe in the importance of the therapeutic relationship and the importance of creating a trusting and nonjudgmental environment where clients feel heard, understood, and valued.
(904) 830-6054 View (904) 830-6054
Photo of Jean Chalice Englund, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Jean Chalice Englund
Counselor, LMHC, CCTP
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32217
Not accepting new clients
Traumatic experiences reshape how we view ourselves and the world. They distort our sense of self and alter our interactions with others. Unresolved trauma and the impact it leaves can feel insurmountable to overcome. However, there is something very important to bear in mind — just as trauma is able to shape us, so too does healing. As a trauma therapist my greatest joy is helping clients come home to themselves. My approach is founded upon respect and consideration for all beings. I do not discriminate for any reason and celebrate every individual in Our Human Family.
Traumatic experiences reshape how we view ourselves and the world. They distort our sense of self and alter our interactions with others. Unresolved trauma and the impact it leaves can feel insurmountable to overcome. However, there is something very important to bear in mind — just as trauma is able to shape us, so too does healing. As a trauma therapist my greatest joy is helping clients come home to themselves. My approach is founded upon respect and consideration for all beings. I do not discriminate for any reason and celebrate every individual in Our Human Family.
(904) 977-8564 View (904) 977-8564

See more therapy options for Jacksonville

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Jacksonville, FL

1,000+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Jacksonville, FL who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
76% Self Esteem
75% Coping Skills
68% Trauma and PTSD
67% Relationship Issues
67% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

87% Aetna
83% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
79% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Jacksonville, FL see their clients

58% In Person and Online
42% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
16% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Jacksonville?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.