Therapists in Brownsburg, IN

Photo of Fabienne Alexandre, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, EMDR
Fabienne Alexandre
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, EMDR
2 Endorsed
Brownsburg, IN 46112
Thank you for taking the time to read my profile. I am accepting new clients. I am licensed in Indiana and Florida. I enjoying seeing teens and adults. I am compassionate, empathetic, and my goal is to help you reach your best potential.
Thank you for taking the time to read my profile. I am accepting new clients. I am licensed in Indiana and Florida. I enjoying seeing teens and adults. I am compassionate, empathetic, and my goal is to help you reach your best potential.
(463) 500-1835 View (463) 500-1835
Photo of Peter Desmangles, Counselor, LMHC, LCAC
Peter Desmangles
Counselor, LMHC, LCAC
Brownsburg, IN 46112
Now accepting in-person appointments in Brownsburg, IN starting August 3, 2026. I'm in the process of moving my physical office from Lafayette, IN. I am also licensed in Missouri and Illinois and can meet virtually with Missouri and Illinois residents. I am a Licensed Mental Health and Addictions Therapist with 21 years experience. I specialize in individual, couples and family therapy and work primarily with adolescents and adults. I have worked with many different populations, addressing issues such as depression, anxiety, family issues, anger, addictions, parenting, legal issues, and other mental health issues.
Now accepting in-person appointments in Brownsburg, IN starting August 3, 2026. I'm in the process of moving my physical office from Lafayette, IN. I am also licensed in Missouri and Illinois and can meet virtually with Missouri and Illinois residents. I am a Licensed Mental Health and Addictions Therapist with 21 years experience. I specialize in individual, couples and family therapy and work primarily with adolescents and adults. I have worked with many different populations, addressing issues such as depression, anxiety, family issues, anger, addictions, parenting, legal issues, and other mental health issues.
(765) 217-4217 View (765) 217-4217
Photo of Christine N Hicks, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Christine N Hicks
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Brownsburg, IN 46112
I work best with: Women who feel like they’re running on autopilot keeping everything together externally, but struggling emotionally or spiritually behind the scenes. Moms facing parenting challenges whether it’s the chaos of new motherhood, the rollercoaster of teens, or the quiet unknown of an empty nest. Women who are tired of feeling isolated, unsure how to ask for help or rebuild meaningful connections. Clients whose faith is important to them even if they’re questioning it right now. Children and teens dealing with anxiety, family changes, or emotional overwhelm.
I work best with: Women who feel like they’re running on autopilot keeping everything together externally, but struggling emotionally or spiritually behind the scenes. Moms facing parenting challenges whether it’s the chaos of new motherhood, the rollercoaster of teens, or the quiet unknown of an empty nest. Women who are tired of feeling isolated, unsure how to ask for help or rebuild meaningful connections. Clients whose faith is important to them even if they’re questioning it right now. Children and teens dealing with anxiety, family changes, or emotional overwhelm.
(463) 946-5423 View (463) 946-5423
Photo of Mahogany Brown, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Mahogany Brown
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am deeply passionate about working with individuals who struggle with self-criticism and dysfunctional family dynamics, as well as those who want to learn how to celebrate their life journey and take ownership of their choices and the way they live. I am especially interested in supporting people who may feel uncertain about therapy and how it can benefit them. Together, we can identify meaningful changes and find practical ways to incorporate them into your daily life so you can create the life you truly need.
I am deeply passionate about working with individuals who struggle with self-criticism and dysfunctional family dynamics, as well as those who want to learn how to celebrate their life journey and take ownership of their choices and the way they live. I am especially interested in supporting people who may feel uncertain about therapy and how it can benefit them. Together, we can identify meaningful changes and find practical ways to incorporate them into your daily life so you can create the life you truly need.
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Photo of Cheryl Bauer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Cheryl Bauer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello! My name is Cheryl Bauer, I'm excited to meet you and work with you on your therapy goals. I have a great deal of experience working with adults struggling with addictions, trauma, depression, anxiety, grief, and relationship problems. Sometimes life can feel overwhelming, and it's not easy to navigate emotional turmoil alone. We all need help and support during difficult times, and it is important to be able to process our emotions with someone who can provide compassion, insight, and understanding in order to regain a sense of inner peace and healing.
Hello! My name is Cheryl Bauer, I'm excited to meet you and work with you on your therapy goals. I have a great deal of experience working with adults struggling with addictions, trauma, depression, anxiety, grief, and relationship problems. Sometimes life can feel overwhelming, and it's not easy to navigate emotional turmoil alone. We all need help and support during difficult times, and it is important to be able to process our emotions with someone who can provide compassion, insight, and understanding in order to regain a sense of inner peace and healing.
(765) 295-3814 View (765) 295-3814
Photo of Patrick Hoekstra, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Patrick Hoekstra
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Hi, my name is Patrick Hoekstra, and I am a LCSW in the state of Indiana. I have been practicing since 2016 in Michigan and Indiana. I primarily utilize Cognitive Behavioral Therapy approaches as I feel it helps the client achieve their goals quickly by changing how we are thinking to external stimulus. My approach to therapy is a partnership approach where the client and I guide the treatment and each session. I push my clients with love to reach their full potential and to reach their personal goals. I have a lot of experience working with clients who are dealing with anxiety, depression, trauma, and etc.
Hi, my name is Patrick Hoekstra, and I am a LCSW in the state of Indiana. I have been practicing since 2016 in Michigan and Indiana. I primarily utilize Cognitive Behavioral Therapy approaches as I feel it helps the client achieve their goals quickly by changing how we are thinking to external stimulus. My approach to therapy is a partnership approach where the client and I guide the treatment and each session. I push my clients with love to reach their full potential and to reach their personal goals. I have a lot of experience working with clients who are dealing with anxiety, depression, trauma, and etc.
(317) 376-1922 View (317) 376-1922
Photo of Alix M. Montgomery - Compass Counseling and Therapeutic Services, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Compass Counseling and Therapeutic Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Brownsburg, IN 46112
Welcome to Compass Counseling! We are committed to providing compassionate, evidence-based mental health care in a supportive and inclusive environment. Our team of fully-licensed therapists bring diverse specialties, perspectives and experience to help individuals, couples, families and children navigate life's challenges and achieve meaningful, personal growth. We recognize that that every person's journey is different, and finding the right therapist is an important part of that process. Our diverse team of clinicians offer a range of specialties, therapeutic approaches and expertise.
Welcome to Compass Counseling! We are committed to providing compassionate, evidence-based mental health care in a supportive and inclusive environment. Our team of fully-licensed therapists bring diverse specialties, perspectives and experience to help individuals, couples, families and children navigate life's challenges and achieve meaningful, personal growth. We recognize that that every person's journey is different, and finding the right therapist is an important part of that process. Our diverse team of clinicians offer a range of specialties, therapeutic approaches and expertise.
(317) 743-3050 View (317) 743-3050
Photo of Heather Simmer, Counselor, LMHC
Heather Simmer
Counselor, LMHC
Online Only
Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or stuck in patterns that just don’t seem to change—especially in your relationships, marriage, career, or everyday life? A lot of people I work with feel like they’re holding everything together on the outside while feeling drained or stuck internally. I work with women dealing with anxiety, life transitions, career stress, difficult relationships or marriages, and the challenges that come with parenting children at all stages—from little ones through adult children.
Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or stuck in patterns that just don’t seem to change—especially in your relationships, marriage, career, or everyday life? A lot of people I work with feel like they’re holding everything together on the outside while feeling drained or stuck internally. I work with women dealing with anxiety, life transitions, career stress, difficult relationships or marriages, and the challenges that come with parenting children at all stages—from little ones through adult children.
(317) 245-6526 View (317) 245-6526
Photo of Austin P Mariasy, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Austin P Mariasy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Brownsburg, IN 46112
Working in a crisis hospital has helped me learn how to help a wide range of people from young adults to folks with a few years under their belt. I work with people who may have never been in therapy before and help them learn how to trust a stranger with the scariest part of their story. I work with anxiety, depression, trauma, LGBTQ+ issues, substance abuse, and major life changes. I use fancy therapeutic modalities but make them feel natural and like you are talking with a coworker not with someone who thinks they know you better than you know yourself.
Working in a crisis hospital has helped me learn how to help a wide range of people from young adults to folks with a few years under their belt. I work with people who may have never been in therapy before and help them learn how to trust a stranger with the scariest part of their story. I work with anxiety, depression, trauma, LGBTQ+ issues, substance abuse, and major life changes. I use fancy therapeutic modalities but make them feel natural and like you are talking with a coworker not with someone who thinks they know you better than you know yourself.
(463) 363-1510 View (463) 363-1510
Photo of Felicia Chism Bates, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Felicia Chism Bates
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Brownsburg, IN 46112
Do you struggle with feeling like the weight of the world is on your shoulders? Do you struggle with finding personal and work-life balance? Do you find it hard to cope with current life stressors and situations? Do you struggle with the pain of your past life experiences presenting itself in your day to day? Can you imagine a place where you are free to be yourself, a place where you can share your thoughts and feelings and be open without the fear of judgment? Being seen, heard and understood is important and necessary to taking the steps on the journey to a healthier you.
Do you struggle with feeling like the weight of the world is on your shoulders? Do you struggle with finding personal and work-life balance? Do you find it hard to cope with current life stressors and situations? Do you struggle with the pain of your past life experiences presenting itself in your day to day? Can you imagine a place where you are free to be yourself, a place where you can share your thoughts and feelings and be open without the fear of judgment? Being seen, heard and understood is important and necessary to taking the steps on the journey to a healthier you.
(463) 295-2135 View (463) 295-2135
Photo of Lexia Shelton, Licensed Mental Health Counselor Associate, LMHCA, MA
Lexia Shelton
Licensed Mental Health Counselor Associate, LMHCA, MA
Brownsburg, IN 46112
I am accepting new clients and have daytime and evening availability! My ideal clients are teens, young adults, and women seeking healing or growth in areas like anxiety, depression, grief, trauma, or life transitions! I truly value those who come to counseling with open minds and hearts, and who are willing to work towards goals or find healing. As a counselor, I believe my role is to come alongside you in this journey, providing you with a warm and supportive space in which we can work together. My goal is to empower you to gain insight, align your life to your values, build new skills, and find a sense of balance in life.
I am accepting new clients and have daytime and evening availability! My ideal clients are teens, young adults, and women seeking healing or growth in areas like anxiety, depression, grief, trauma, or life transitions! I truly value those who come to counseling with open minds and hearts, and who are willing to work towards goals or find healing. As a counselor, I believe my role is to come alongside you in this journey, providing you with a warm and supportive space in which we can work together. My goal is to empower you to gain insight, align your life to your values, build new skills, and find a sense of balance in life.
(317) 434-1745 View (317) 434-1745
Photo of Macy Rose Griner, Pre-Licensed Professional, LSW
Macy Rose Griner
Pre-Licensed Professional, LSW
1 Endorsed
Brownsburg, IN 46112
While working with all stages of life, I am most passionate about supporting teenagers and young adults navigate their way through life's challenges while fostering resilience, self-awareness, and meaningful growth. I take many approaches in my practice, but I focus on strengths-based, trauma-informed, client-centered, and anti-oppressive. I draw from systems and ecological theory to understand each client within the context of their environment, relationships, and lived experiences. I strive to create a collaborative, compassionate, and affirming environment where my clients feel heard, supported, and empowered.
While working with all stages of life, I am most passionate about supporting teenagers and young adults navigate their way through life's challenges while fostering resilience, self-awareness, and meaningful growth. I take many approaches in my practice, but I focus on strengths-based, trauma-informed, client-centered, and anti-oppressive. I draw from systems and ecological theory to understand each client within the context of their environment, relationships, and lived experiences. I strive to create a collaborative, compassionate, and affirming environment where my clients feel heard, supported, and empowered.
(463) 282-3023 View (463) 282-3023
Photo of Luke Hatton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Luke Hatton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Brownsburg, IN 46112
If you are looking for an affirming and creative space to express your needs, then look no further! I have worked with a variety of people from across the spectrum of mental health and plenty of "everyday" struggles, notably working with depression, anxiety, and trauma. I know how tough it is to seek help, so I appreciate you taking the time to include me in your journey! I have a D&D Group therapy for high schoolers currently and middle schoolers! Please contact for more details!
If you are looking for an affirming and creative space to express your needs, then look no further! I have worked with a variety of people from across the spectrum of mental health and plenty of "everyday" struggles, notably working with depression, anxiety, and trauma. I know how tough it is to seek help, so I appreciate you taking the time to include me in your journey! I have a D&D Group therapy for high schoolers currently and middle schoolers! Please contact for more details!
(463) 363-0341 View (463) 363-0341
Photo of Kate King, Counselor, MA, LMHC, ATR
Kate King
Counselor, MA, LMHC, ATR
1 Endorsed
Brownsburg, IN 46112
Whether in person or online, I use an integrative approach of Art Therapy, CBT, DBT and Talk Therapy in my work with children, adolescents, and adults. I believe in the healing power of art and creative self expression in ways that are beyond verbal articulation. You do not need to be an artist or creatively inclined in order to participate in Art Therapy. Rather, be open to the process of artmaking as a path to aid you in your healing journey. I use a trauma informed lens and person centered approach to my practice. Therapy is a collaborative process and I value your voice, thoughts, and emotions during our time together.
Whether in person or online, I use an integrative approach of Art Therapy, CBT, DBT and Talk Therapy in my work with children, adolescents, and adults. I believe in the healing power of art and creative self expression in ways that are beyond verbal articulation. You do not need to be an artist or creatively inclined in order to participate in Art Therapy. Rather, be open to the process of artmaking as a path to aid you in your healing journey. I use a trauma informed lens and person centered approach to my practice. Therapy is a collaborative process and I value your voice, thoughts, and emotions during our time together.
(463) 223-8550 View (463) 223-8550
Meaningful Day Services
Counselor
Brownsburg, IN 46112
Meaningful Day Services is committed to providing evidence-based, person centered supports that work to meet the goals of each unique individual. Our counselors use a variety of treatment modalities to best meet the needs of each individual and family we serve. We have many counselors who are experienced in working with individuals across the lifespan. We believe in collaborating with our clients to achieve optimal outcomes. Our counselors are able to provide supports through telehealth or in person at our Brownsburg and Lawrenceburg Offices.
Meaningful Day Services is committed to providing evidence-based, person centered supports that work to meet the goals of each unique individual. Our counselors use a variety of treatment modalities to best meet the needs of each individual and family we serve. We have many counselors who are experienced in working with individuals across the lifespan. We believe in collaborating with our clients to achieve optimal outcomes. Our counselors are able to provide supports through telehealth or in person at our Brownsburg and Lawrenceburg Offices.
(463) 800-8242 View (463) 800-8242
Photo of Emily Kitchen, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PMH-C
Emily Kitchen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PMH-C
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
Are you feeling burnt out, down or anxious as a parent?You've done the brave step in getting support.I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) providing virtual therapy in both Illinois & Indiana. I specialize in perinatal mental health, which includes anxiety, depression, OCD, birth trauma and grief/loss. I'm particularly passionate about serving those who are pregnant, adjusting to parenthood, parenting w/ neurodivergence & parenting in general. I'm trained in cognitive behavioral therapy, strengths based approach & mindfulness techniques. I also work with those with generalized anxiety, depression, adjustment disorder & ADHD.
Are you feeling burnt out, down or anxious as a parent?You've done the brave step in getting support.I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) providing virtual therapy in both Illinois & Indiana. I specialize in perinatal mental health, which includes anxiety, depression, OCD, birth trauma and grief/loss. I'm particularly passionate about serving those who are pregnant, adjusting to parenthood, parenting w/ neurodivergence & parenting in general. I'm trained in cognitive behavioral therapy, strengths based approach & mindfulness techniques. I also work with those with generalized anxiety, depression, adjustment disorder & ADHD.
(317) 456-2498 View (317) 456-2498
Photo of Brittany Snyder, Counselor, MS, LMHC, CCTP, EMDR
Brittany Snyder
Counselor, MS, LMHC, CCTP, EMDR
1 Endorsed
Online Only
EMDR-trained. I am a holistic mental health provider taking a unique look at ALL parts of a person's lived experience, identity, belief systems, etc. as she assists clients in achieving their full potential. Through deeper insight and awareness building, addressing unresolved trauma, mindfulness and self-compassion, inner-child work, somatic awareness/body attunement, and developing a deeper understanding and knowing of one's self and others, I can help you live a more full, happier, and peaceful life!
EMDR-trained. I am a holistic mental health provider taking a unique look at ALL parts of a person's lived experience, identity, belief systems, etc. as she assists clients in achieving their full potential. Through deeper insight and awareness building, addressing unresolved trauma, mindfulness and self-compassion, inner-child work, somatic awareness/body attunement, and developing a deeper understanding and knowing of one's self and others, I can help you live a more full, happier, and peaceful life!
(317) 426-9395 View (317) 426-9395
Photo of Michelle Zaremba, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Michelle Zaremba
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello and welcome! Finding someone to help navigate your mental health journey can be confusing and scary. I work to provide a safe, calm, client centered environment that focuses on YOUR needs, while making sure to keep it real. No matter what you may be struggling with, we will work together to help you identify and reach your goals.
Hello and welcome! Finding someone to help navigate your mental health journey can be confusing and scary. I work to provide a safe, calm, client centered environment that focuses on YOUR needs, while making sure to keep it real. No matter what you may be struggling with, we will work together to help you identify and reach your goals.
(463) 946-4658 View (463) 946-4658
Photo of Anne Hoersten, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Anne Hoersten
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Brownsburg, IN 46112
I utilize science-supported techniques and modalities combined with genuine connection and care as the foundation for our time together. It is my goal to provide you a place to explore what's important to you, connect the past and present, and learn practical ways to navigate the hard stuff. I have over a decade of clinical experience supporting individuals, families and couples through a variety of challenges. I would love to connect with you!
I utilize science-supported techniques and modalities combined with genuine connection and care as the foundation for our time together. It is my goal to provide you a place to explore what's important to you, connect the past and present, and learn practical ways to navigate the hard stuff. I have over a decade of clinical experience supporting individuals, families and couples through a variety of challenges. I would love to connect with you!
(317) 680-5753 View (317) 680-5753
Photo of Megan Ake, Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Megan Ake
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
1 Endorsed
Brownsburg, IN 46112
I specialize in providing support to both teenagers (13yo+) and adults, with a particular focus on the LGBTQIA+ community. I enjoy working with individuals who are struggling with a range of challenges, including overwhelming emotions, the effects of past trauma or grief, and uncertainty of their values. I provide a space for my clients to explore their values and what brings meaning to their lives.
I specialize in providing support to both teenagers (13yo+) and adults, with a particular focus on the LGBTQIA+ community. I enjoy working with individuals who are struggling with a range of challenges, including overwhelming emotions, the effects of past trauma or grief, and uncertainty of their values. I provide a space for my clients to explore their values and what brings meaning to their lives.
(463) 282-6908 View (463) 282-6908

See more therapy options for Brownsburg

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Brownsburg, IN

100+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Brownsburg, IN who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
90% Social Anxiety
90% Health Anxiety
90% Driving Anxiety
89% Depression
72% Trauma and PTSD
72% Complex PTSD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

89% Aetna
74% Anthem
68% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Brownsburg, IN see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

85% Female
14% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Brownsburg?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.