Therapists in Troy, IL

Photo of Courtney Elizabeth Kampwerth, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, ICDVP
Courtney Elizabeth Kampwerth
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, ICDVP
Online Only
In my 10 years of helping individuals, families, and communities I have realized we all have needs/wants and those needs/wants matter. We all come to therapy with unique experiences, and you are the expert of your experience. Sometimes things can become too difficult to handle on our own and we need some extra help figuring out the best way to move forward.
In my 10 years of helping individuals, families, and communities I have realized we all have needs/wants and those needs/wants matter. We all come to therapy with unique experiences, and you are the expert of your experience. Sometimes things can become too difficult to handle on our own and we need some extra help figuring out the best way to move forward.
(618) 423-8593 View (618) 423-8593
Photo of Lizzi Varga Reinard, MA, LCPC, CFRC
Lizzi Varga Reinard
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Troy, IL 62294
Not accepting new clients
Invictus. Meaning undefeated, unbreachable, invincible. We go through this incredibly tough life's journey and we fight for our survival. When we reach a point where we no longer have to physically fight, our minds and bodies don't always recognize the fight has ended and we are now fighting shadows that once were. I know trauma. I lived trauma. I survived trauma. I am here to tell you that we are conquerors, my friend. You are undefeated and you're proving it by being right here, right now. My hope is to empower you and work together with you to assist in healing trauma and mastering life challenges.
Invictus. Meaning undefeated, unbreachable, invincible. We go through this incredibly tough life's journey and we fight for our survival. When we reach a point where we no longer have to physically fight, our minds and bodies don't always recognize the fight has ended and we are now fighting shadows that once were. I know trauma. I lived trauma. I survived trauma. I am here to tell you that we are conquerors, my friend. You are undefeated and you're proving it by being right here, right now. My hope is to empower you and work together with you to assist in healing trauma and mastering life challenges.
(618) 243-0348 View (618) 243-0348
Photo of Luke Allan, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA
Luke Allan
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA
1 Endorsed
Troy, IL 62294
Life is hard sometimes, for anyone and everyone. I believe each person knows themselves best, and I enjoy assisting clients in better defining and clarifying this understanding. With this understanding, one can truly accept who they are, and this is vitally important to an effective and fulfilling life. I have worked with a variety of clients with issues ranging from depression, anxiety, intrusive thoughts, behavioral issues, divorce reaction, life transitions, self-esteem, among others. I pride my self on my eagerness and devotion to furthering my knowledge and experience, no matter the client or presenting problem.
Life is hard sometimes, for anyone and everyone. I believe each person knows themselves best, and I enjoy assisting clients in better defining and clarifying this understanding. With this understanding, one can truly accept who they are, and this is vitally important to an effective and fulfilling life. I have worked with a variety of clients with issues ranging from depression, anxiety, intrusive thoughts, behavioral issues, divorce reaction, life transitions, self-esteem, among others. I pride my self on my eagerness and devotion to furthering my knowledge and experience, no matter the client or presenting problem.
(618) 205-9327 View (618) 205-9327
Photo of Andrea B Shaw, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Andrea B Shaw
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, I have 25+ years of experience working with individuals who are struggling with symptoms of mental health or substance use disorders. Licensed in Illinois, Missouri, and Florida. In the fast-paced world we live in, we are constantly facing heightened feelings of stress caused by workplace, parenting, family, or other relationship conflicts. Unfortunately, for many, alcohol or drugs are used to “manage” the difficult times. It is my goal to help clients navigate their complex feelings and to provide the tools and coping skills needed to return hope, inner peace and happiness to their lives.
As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, I have 25+ years of experience working with individuals who are struggling with symptoms of mental health or substance use disorders. Licensed in Illinois, Missouri, and Florida. In the fast-paced world we live in, we are constantly facing heightened feelings of stress caused by workplace, parenting, family, or other relationship conflicts. Unfortunately, for many, alcohol or drugs are used to “manage” the difficult times. It is my goal to help clients navigate their complex feelings and to provide the tools and coping skills needed to return hope, inner peace and happiness to their lives.
(618) 389-5641 View (618) 389-5641
Photo of Tarah Rottmann, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MEd, LCSW, RPT
Tarah Rottmann
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MEd, LCSW, RPT
Troy, IL 62294
As a dedicated professional, my mission is to create a safe and nurturing environment where everyone can explore their thoughts and feelings. I believe that everyone has a unique story, and my role is to help express themselves through play or talk therapy, fostering healing and growth. I understand that seeking support for your child can feel overwhelming. My approach is grounded in empathy, respect, and collaboration with families. By blending my educational background with hands-on professional experience, I am able to provide a comprehensive approach to helping anyone manage their emotions, cope, and heal.
As a dedicated professional, my mission is to create a safe and nurturing environment where everyone can explore their thoughts and feelings. I believe that everyone has a unique story, and my role is to help express themselves through play or talk therapy, fostering healing and growth. I understand that seeking support for your child can feel overwhelming. My approach is grounded in empathy, respect, and collaboration with families. By blending my educational background with hands-on professional experience, I am able to provide a comprehensive approach to helping anyone manage their emotions, cope, and heal.
(618) 745-2393 View (618) 745-2393
Photo of Carolyn M Garrett, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-MO
Carolyn M Garrett
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-MO
Troy, IL 62294
Waitlist for new clients
Carolyn is currently working on becoming a Registered Play Therapist and has experience working with youth of all ages. She specializes in Child Centered Play Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, and Person-Centered approaches. She works with children with behavioral concerns, ADHD, and autism spectrum disorder. Carolyn also works with children and families experiencing grief and loss from divorce and separation.
Carolyn is currently working on becoming a Registered Play Therapist and has experience working with youth of all ages. She specializes in Child Centered Play Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, and Person-Centered approaches. She works with children with behavioral concerns, ADHD, and autism spectrum disorder. Carolyn also works with children and families experiencing grief and loss from divorce and separation.
(618) 984-6824 View (618) 984-6824
Photo of Jennifer Ellis, Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW, LCSW
Jennifer Ellis
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Troy, IL 62294
I believe that my clients have the ability to live an active and productive life on all levels. I focus on providing a non-judgmental and empathic experience for my clients. I listen and help to establish specific achievable goals with everyone I work with. I thrive on building a trusting relationship with my clients. I believe that with supportive, directional therapy, all people can succeed and be effective in their daily life.
I believe that my clients have the ability to live an active and productive life on all levels. I focus on providing a non-judgmental and empathic experience for my clients. I listen and help to establish specific achievable goals with everyone I work with. I thrive on building a trusting relationship with my clients. I believe that with supportive, directional therapy, all people can succeed and be effective in their daily life.
(618) 477-8490 View (618) 477-8490
Photo of Elisa Jellen, Counselor, MEd, LCPC
Elisa Jellen
Counselor, MEd, LCPC
1 Endorsed
Troy, IL 62294
I understand that the choice of a therapist is an important one. The trust that is built between the client and the therapist is paramount in determining how helpful therapy can be. I work hard to create a supportive therapeutic environment. I believe in providing a safe, non-judgmental atmosphere and encourage people to talk at a pace that is comfortable for them. I believe that an individual has the ability to learn to do things differently and feel better. I use techniques associated with the widely recognized cognitive behavioral theory as well as those from family system's theory.
I understand that the choice of a therapist is an important one. The trust that is built between the client and the therapist is paramount in determining how helpful therapy can be. I work hard to create a supportive therapeutic environment. I believe in providing a safe, non-judgmental atmosphere and encourage people to talk at a pace that is comfortable for them. I believe that an individual has the ability to learn to do things differently and feel better. I use techniques associated with the widely recognized cognitive behavioral theory as well as those from family system's theory.
(618) 477-8362 View (618) 477-8362
Photo of Dr. Diona R. Shelton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DSW, LCSW, CATP, CCTP
Dr. Diona R. Shelton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DSW, LCSW, CATP, CCTP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
My mission is to provide the highest quality mental health care in a compassionate and culturally sensitive way to help individuals, groups, and families achieve their personal goals. I use client-centered and evidence-based approaches to address the unique needs of my clients and work collaboratively to help each client to achieve a healthy, balanced lifestyle. I specialize in treating a variety of areas such as anxiety, depression, PTSD/ trauma, and stress management and provide services to children, adolescents, and adults. I tailor treatment to your specific needs and enjoy helping and empowering youth and young adults.
My mission is to provide the highest quality mental health care in a compassionate and culturally sensitive way to help individuals, groups, and families achieve their personal goals. I use client-centered and evidence-based approaches to address the unique needs of my clients and work collaboratively to help each client to achieve a healthy, balanced lifestyle. I specialize in treating a variety of areas such as anxiety, depression, PTSD/ trauma, and stress management and provide services to children, adolescents, and adults. I tailor treatment to your specific needs and enjoy helping and empowering youth and young adults.
(618) 505-3029 View (618) 505-3029
Photo of Delaney Sutherd, Counselor, MA, LCPC, LASOP
Delaney Sutherd
Counselor, MA, LCPC, LASOP
1 Endorsed
Troy, IL 62294
My clinical interests and expertise include working with individuals who are seeking to manage life stressors, navigate interpersonal and relationship issues, or explore and process the impact of life experiences, all with a trauma-informed and strengths-based approach. I also have experience working with various other specialties, including behavioral issues, substance use, addictive and impulsive behaviors, and domestic violence/abuse. I enjoy working with clients from adolescence to adulthood.
My clinical interests and expertise include working with individuals who are seeking to manage life stressors, navigate interpersonal and relationship issues, or explore and process the impact of life experiences, all with a trauma-informed and strengths-based approach. I also have experience working with various other specialties, including behavioral issues, substance use, addictive and impulsive behaviors, and domestic violence/abuse. I enjoy working with clients from adolescence to adulthood.
(618) 350-4533 x1 View (618) 350-4533 x1
Photo of Sherry McCrady, QMHP, MA
Sherry McCrady
Verified Verified
Online Only
As a therapist, I seek to utilize my knowledge, skills, and support to provide the tools and strategies that will guide clients to their goals of healing, building, and strengthening their lives and relationships. My specialties are relationship issues that can include couple/marital concerns, coparenting concerns, individual issues with coworkers, friends, and family. I also do marriage preparation. I work with individuals seeking personal and spiritual healing and growth, self-esteem, and building self-awareness. For over 10 years, I have worked with domestic abuse /violence victims and perpetrators.
As a therapist, I seek to utilize my knowledge, skills, and support to provide the tools and strategies that will guide clients to their goals of healing, building, and strengthening their lives and relationships. My specialties are relationship issues that can include couple/marital concerns, coparenting concerns, individual issues with coworkers, friends, and family. I also do marriage preparation. I work with individuals seeking personal and spiritual healing and growth, self-esteem, and building self-awareness. For over 10 years, I have worked with domestic abuse /violence victims and perpetrators.
(618) 492-4574 x01 View (618) 492-4574 x01
Photo of Cheryl Jean Son - Super Bloom Counseling, Counselor, MA, CRC, LCPC
Super Bloom Counseling
Counselor, MA, CRC, LCPC
Online Only
Feeling down? Struggling with constant worry? Trouble in your relationships? The Super Bloom phenomenon shows the resilience of nature after wildfires sweep through and destroy the wilderness. With the correct conditions supporting nature, the destruction of the wildfires can turn into a beautiful phenomenon in a new season, a super bloom of wildflowers. Just like in life, hard times can lead to beauty when you have the tools to work through your adversity. Our mission at Super Bloom Counseling, is to provide all of our clients with the support, strategies, and tools to successfully step into the next season in their life!
Feeling down? Struggling with constant worry? Trouble in your relationships? The Super Bloom phenomenon shows the resilience of nature after wildfires sweep through and destroy the wilderness. With the correct conditions supporting nature, the destruction of the wildfires can turn into a beautiful phenomenon in a new season, a super bloom of wildflowers. Just like in life, hard times can lead to beauty when you have the tools to work through your adversity. Our mission at Super Bloom Counseling, is to provide all of our clients with the support, strategies, and tools to successfully step into the next season in their life!
(618) 268-1802 View (618) 268-1802
Photo of Ashlynn Pinney, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC, NCC, CCTP
Ashlynn Pinney
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC, NCC, CCTP
2 Endorsed
Troy, IL 62294
Waitlist for new clients
I often work with children, adolescents, and young adults who are experiencing anxiety, depression, stress/adjustment concerns, self-esteem issues, and trauma. I also specialize in helping individuals of all ages cope with the emotional strains that may come with experiencing chronic health conditions. No matter what you are facing in life, times of transition or adjustments in life can be stressful and overwhelming and having someone walk alongside you on your journey can help you unlock your full potential.
I often work with children, adolescents, and young adults who are experiencing anxiety, depression, stress/adjustment concerns, self-esteem issues, and trauma. I also specialize in helping individuals of all ages cope with the emotional strains that may come with experiencing chronic health conditions. No matter what you are facing in life, times of transition or adjustments in life can be stressful and overwhelming and having someone walk alongside you on your journey can help you unlock your full potential.
(618) 297-8792 View (618) 297-8792
Photo of Brian G Storey, Counselor, DMin, LCPC, LMFT, ACPE
Brian G Storey
Counselor, DMin, LCPC, LMFT, ACPE
1 Endorsed
Troy, IL 62294
Life is complicated and difficult. I believe that sooner or later we all are confronted with some aspect of living that is just too overwhelming to handle alone. Someone we love dies, or gets sick, money gets tight, relationships are strained, children have problems, and any number of symptoms start to emerge. At these times, we may be prone to despair and long for a deeper sense of satisfaction and desire more meaning for our lives. It is my hope that you will be courageous and ask for help now.
Life is complicated and difficult. I believe that sooner or later we all are confronted with some aspect of living that is just too overwhelming to handle alone. Someone we love dies, or gets sick, money gets tight, relationships are strained, children have problems, and any number of symptoms start to emerge. At these times, we may be prone to despair and long for a deeper sense of satisfaction and desire more meaning for our lives. It is my hope that you will be courageous and ask for help now.
(618) 389-4649 View (618) 389-4649
Photo of Carly Caldwell, Art Therapist, MA, LPC, ATR, LASOP, NCC
Carly Caldwell
Art Therapist, MA, LPC, ATR, LASOP, NCC
1 Endorsed
Troy, IL 62294
I am dedicated to helping individuals find deeper meaning and purpose in their lives, with a special focus on LGBTQIA+ folks, those seeking support for anxiety or depression, and individuals who have experienced trauma. My therapeutic approach is strengths-based, client-centered, and relational-cultural. I aim to cultivate self-awareness, encourage self-expression, and develop emotional resilience to empower individuals with the tools to develop growth-fostering relationships with themselves and others.
I am dedicated to helping individuals find deeper meaning and purpose in their lives, with a special focus on LGBTQIA+ folks, those seeking support for anxiety or depression, and individuals who have experienced trauma. My therapeutic approach is strengths-based, client-centered, and relational-cultural. I aim to cultivate self-awareness, encourage self-expression, and develop emotional resilience to empower individuals with the tools to develop growth-fostering relationships with themselves and others.
(618) 278-5254 View (618) 278-5254
Photo of Sam Allan, Counselor, MS, LCPC
Sam Allan
Counselor, MS, LCPC
Troy, IL 62294
Waitlist for new clients
Hi there! I'm Sam Allan, and I'm a Child Therapist with a heart for helping young people thrive. I work with children and adolescents aged 4-18 who may be navigating various challenges, including Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), ADHD, anxiety, depression, behavioral issues, and life transitions.
Hi there! I'm Sam Allan, and I'm a Child Therapist with a heart for helping young people thrive. I work with children and adolescents aged 4-18 who may be navigating various challenges, including Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), ADHD, anxiety, depression, behavioral issues, and life transitions.
(618) 448-5318 View (618) 448-5318
Photo of Bethany Radcliffe - The Pediatric Clinic for Behavioral Health, PLLC, LCPC, NCC, CCTP
The Pediatric Clinic for Behavioral Health, PLLC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Troy, IL 62294
Hello! My name is Bethany. Parents that seek the services from my practice have children or adolescents struggling with emotional and behavioral challenges. They need tailored therapeutic support that fosters emotional regulation, self-awareness, and coping skills. Their goals may include improving communication, managing emotions, nurturing peer and familial relationships, and building resilience. The presenting issues have usually disrupted the family dynamics and caregivers are in dire need of support. If contacting me directly through PT, please check spam/junk for a reply.
Hello! My name is Bethany. Parents that seek the services from my practice have children or adolescents struggling with emotional and behavioral challenges. They need tailored therapeutic support that fosters emotional regulation, self-awareness, and coping skills. Their goals may include improving communication, managing emotions, nurturing peer and familial relationships, and building resilience. The presenting issues have usually disrupted the family dynamics and caregivers are in dire need of support. If contacting me directly through PT, please check spam/junk for a reply.
(618) 248-4158 View (618) 248-4158
Photo of Sara Kalkenova, MA, LCPC
Sara Kalkenova
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Online Only
A lot of the teens and adults I work with come in feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or unsure of who they’re becoming. They’re trying so hard, but something still doesn’t feel right — maybe they’re stuck in their head, disconnected from their emotions, or going through a big life change they didn’t ask for.
A lot of the teens and adults I work with come in feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or unsure of who they’re becoming. They’re trying so hard, but something still doesn’t feel right — maybe they’re stuck in their head, disconnected from their emotions, or going through a big life change they didn’t ask for.
(314) 470-4601 View (314) 470-4601
Photo of Kristin Kneedler - Counselors Associates LTD, Counselor, MS, NCC, LCPC
Counselors Associates LTD
Counselor, MS, NCC, LCPC
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
At some point in every person's life, therapy is helpful. Those who seek therapy are engaging in a healthy, proactive approach towards their life. They are typically seeking to implement positive, lasting life change and growth. Counseling, or therapy, is considered a collaborative, cooperative, problem-solving process, involving both the client and counselor, to bring about emotional or behavioral improvement.Counseling is a proactive and healthy way to manage life stress, work through trauma, develop coping skills, improve behavior, communication and more. Our goal is to help you live your best life.
At some point in every person's life, therapy is helpful. Those who seek therapy are engaging in a healthy, proactive approach towards their life. They are typically seeking to implement positive, lasting life change and growth. Counseling, or therapy, is considered a collaborative, cooperative, problem-solving process, involving both the client and counselor, to bring about emotional or behavioral improvement.Counseling is a proactive and healthy way to manage life stress, work through trauma, develop coping skills, improve behavior, communication and more. Our goal is to help you live your best life.
(618) 589-4620 View (618) 589-4620
Photo of Casey Biancur, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CWP
Casey Biancur
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CWP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Are you looking for a judgement-free, compassionate therapist to partner with through the therapeutic process? I offer a safe and supportive environment where we can explore your thoughts and emotions, gain insight into behaviors, and improve your overall well-being. My theoretical orientation is founded on client-centered principles, strength-based psychology, and an individualized approach tailored to meet your unique needs. I am committed to fostering an inclusive environment that respects and celebrates diversity in all its forms. I am also sensitive to the current political climate and its impact on mental health.
Are you looking for a judgement-free, compassionate therapist to partner with through the therapeutic process? I offer a safe and supportive environment where we can explore your thoughts and emotions, gain insight into behaviors, and improve your overall well-being. My theoretical orientation is founded on client-centered principles, strength-based psychology, and an individualized approach tailored to meet your unique needs. I am committed to fostering an inclusive environment that respects and celebrates diversity in all its forms. I am also sensitive to the current political climate and its impact on mental health.
(618) 622-2579 View (618) 622-2579

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Troy, IL

30+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Troy, IL who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
90% Depression
84% Coping Skills
81% Self Esteem
77% Relationship Issues
74% Life Transitions
71% Grief

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
92% Aetna
85% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Troy, IL see their clients

74% In Person and Online
26% Online Only

Gender breakdown

90% Female
7% Male
3% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Troy?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.