Therapists in Scott AFB, IL

Photo of Catherine Smeal, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Catherine Smeal
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Now accepting new clients with immediate availability! I offer virtual sessions with extensive evening availability. I have specialized experience working with people who struggle with substance use or problem behaviors (gambling, spending, etc.), the LGBTQ+ community, and neurodiverse folks. Each session will be personalized to your individual needs using approaches such as CBT, DBT, harm reduction practices, and more. I love working with marginalized clients and come from an anti-oppressive and liberation-centered approach.
Now accepting new clients with immediate availability! I offer virtual sessions with extensive evening availability. I have specialized experience working with people who struggle with substance use or problem behaviors (gambling, spending, etc.), the LGBTQ+ community, and neurodiverse folks. Each session will be personalized to your individual needs using approaches such as CBT, DBT, harm reduction practices, and more. I love working with marginalized clients and come from an anti-oppressive and liberation-centered approach.
(331) 267-7789 View (331) 267-7789
Photo of Angela Farris, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Angela Farris
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
My name is Angela Farris, and I am a Licensed Clinician Social Worker with more than 12 years of experience in the field. I have a strong background working with depression, anxiety, and trauma, and I primarily use Cognitive Behavioral (CBT), Cognitive Processing (CPT), Dialectical (DBT), Motivational Interviewing, and Trauma-informed modalities. I have enjoyed working with a diverse group of individuals with a wide range of diagnoses. I am a Christian woman who believes in treating everyone equally and with respect and kindness.
My name is Angela Farris, and I am a Licensed Clinician Social Worker with more than 12 years of experience in the field. I have a strong background working with depression, anxiety, and trauma, and I primarily use Cognitive Behavioral (CBT), Cognitive Processing (CPT), Dialectical (DBT), Motivational Interviewing, and Trauma-informed modalities. I have enjoyed working with a diverse group of individuals with a wide range of diagnoses. I am a Christian woman who believes in treating everyone equally and with respect and kindness.
(708) 401-9799 View (708) 401-9799
Rachel Morgan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CCTP-II
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
There are many reasons why someone decides to begin therapy. In my practice, no two clients are alike. My ideal client is you, whether you are struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, stress, work-related issues, family conflict, marital issues, loss, or pain management. Whatever your challenges are in your life I am here to walk you through the process.
There are many reasons why someone decides to begin therapy. In my practice, no two clients are alike. My ideal client is you, whether you are struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, stress, work-related issues, family conflict, marital issues, loss, or pain management. Whatever your challenges are in your life I am here to walk you through the process.
(618) 952-2185 View (618) 952-2185
Photo of Tiffany R. Hislope, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Tiffany R. Hislope
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
You may look like you’re holding everything together, but your body and nervous system are worn down. I work with women navigating trauma, chronic stress, and medical complexity, and I specialize in supporting military spouses impacted by cumulative stress, relocations, and caregiving demands. Many clients are high-functioning yet feel overwhelmed, reactive, shut down, or disconnected. Therapy with me is trauma-informed, structured, and paced to support regulation and real relief.
You may look like you’re holding everything together, but your body and nervous system are worn down. I work with women navigating trauma, chronic stress, and medical complexity, and I specialize in supporting military spouses impacted by cumulative stress, relocations, and caregiving demands. Many clients are high-functioning yet feel overwhelmed, reactive, shut down, or disconnected. Therapy with me is trauma-informed, structured, and paced to support regulation and real relief.
(618) 523-9721 View (618) 523-9721
Photo of Maria Kometer, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Maria Kometer
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
If you are reading this, there’s a good chance you feel unknown. Your family and friends think highly of you, but you’re afraid that might be because you’ve fooled them. Deep down you feel like there is something wrong with you, and no amount of “doing the right thing” can change that. You’ve spent much of your life between procrastination and perfection, but nothing really calms the racing thoughts and anxiety. A lifetime of trying to fix what feels broken in your family has taken its toll. It’s actually been pretty tough—and there’s a lot of pain.
If you are reading this, there’s a good chance you feel unknown. Your family and friends think highly of you, but you’re afraid that might be because you’ve fooled them. Deep down you feel like there is something wrong with you, and no amount of “doing the right thing” can change that. You’ve spent much of your life between procrastination and perfection, but nothing really calms the racing thoughts and anxiety. A lifetime of trying to fix what feels broken in your family has taken its toll. It’s actually been pretty tough—and there’s a lot of pain.
(314) 274-6510 View (314) 274-6510
Photo of Stephanie Eddens - Stephanie Eddens, Counselor, MS, LPC-MO, LCPC-IL
Stephanie Eddens
Counselor, MS, LPC-MO, LCPC-IL
Serves Area
Are you ready to tackle the challenges you're facing? Whether you're a veteran, active military member, police officer, firefighter, first responder, or someone who has dealt with any typye of trauma, you understand the importance of trust and connection. You need a therapist who can swiftly address your concerns and help you navigate both current and past experiences. It’s essential to have someone in your corner who truly understands what you’re going through. My goal is to provide the support you need, guiding you toward effective solutions and helping you get back on your feet. See a New You, a better version of you. .
Are you ready to tackle the challenges you're facing? Whether you're a veteran, active military member, police officer, firefighter, first responder, or someone who has dealt with any typye of trauma, you understand the importance of trust and connection. You need a therapist who can swiftly address your concerns and help you navigate both current and past experiences. It’s essential to have someone in your corner who truly understands what you’re going through. My goal is to provide the support you need, guiding you toward effective solutions and helping you get back on your feet. See a New You, a better version of you. .
(618) 577-3670 View (618) 577-3670
Photo of Shyla Bougor, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC, LPHA
Shyla Bougor
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC, LPHA
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Life can feel heavy at times. Stress, anxiety, past trauma, or constant demands can make it hard to feel like yourself. You might be searching for ways to feel more in control, confident, and at peace with your emotions. You want practical tools to manage challenges, clarity to understand your feelings, and a sense of balance that helps you navigate life with more ease and self-assurance. You’re ready to take steps toward change, to feel steadier in your decisions, and to finally have space to prioritize your own well-being.
Life can feel heavy at times. Stress, anxiety, past trauma, or constant demands can make it hard to feel like yourself. You might be searching for ways to feel more in control, confident, and at peace with your emotions. You want practical tools to manage challenges, clarity to understand your feelings, and a sense of balance that helps you navigate life with more ease and self-assurance. You’re ready to take steps toward change, to feel steadier in your decisions, and to finally have space to prioritize your own well-being.
(618) 787-5681 View (618) 787-5681
Photo of Dr. Jacqueline Juanita Madison - PEMS Balance Spiritual Counseling, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, RMT, NLPLC, ORDM
PEMS Balance Spiritual Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, RMT, NLPLC, ORDM
Serves Area
PEMS provides holistic collaborative spiritual counseling, health coaching, and mental health coaching to clients using evidence-based practices that strengthen physical, emotional, mental, and spiritual wellness creating holistic balance in their lives. I believe in positive self-awareness and that as a person thinks they become so I educate clients on the ancient science of "know thyself. " PEMS holistic approach uses meditation, affirmations, evidence-based practices, and energy healing tools and techniques. I work with the military population, individuals, groups, couples, children, adults and elderly on lifes transitions.
PEMS provides holistic collaborative spiritual counseling, health coaching, and mental health coaching to clients using evidence-based practices that strengthen physical, emotional, mental, and spiritual wellness creating holistic balance in their lives. I believe in positive self-awareness and that as a person thinks they become so I educate clients on the ancient science of "know thyself. " PEMS holistic approach uses meditation, affirmations, evidence-based practices, and energy healing tools and techniques. I work with the military population, individuals, groups, couples, children, adults and elderly on lifes transitions.
(636) 249-2375 View (636) 249-2375
Photo of Lory A. Cosner, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LCSW-C
Lory A. Cosner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LCSW-C
Online Only
I know that a lot of these profiles look the same, so I’ll skip the things that everyone says. Here’s the truth: I can’t help you on my own. Therapy takes teamwork. I will listen to you, I will validate you, and I will give you tools. The choice is yours of whether you pick them up and use them. I have been providing therapy in a variety of settings for 20 years- community mental health, residential facilities, military clinics, and via telehealth. I have seen a broad range of issues- anxiety, mood disorders, PTSD, life changes, postpartum struggles, family violence, struggles with identity, and many more.
I know that a lot of these profiles look the same, so I’ll skip the things that everyone says. Here’s the truth: I can’t help you on my own. Therapy takes teamwork. I will listen to you, I will validate you, and I will give you tools. The choice is yours of whether you pick them up and use them. I have been providing therapy in a variety of settings for 20 years- community mental health, residential facilities, military clinics, and via telehealth. I have seen a broad range of issues- anxiety, mood disorders, PTSD, life changes, postpartum struggles, family violence, struggles with identity, and many more.
(667) 200-1389 View (667) 200-1389
Photo of Felicia K Ewing, Licensed Professional Counselor, NCC, CCMHC, LCPC, LSOTP, LSOE
Felicia K Ewing
Licensed Professional Counselor, NCC, CCMHC, LCPC, LSOTP, LSOE
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
The path to healing after a trauma is unique to each individual. I believe in helping you discover the best path for you. I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor within a private practice setting. I graduated in 2018 from Wake Forest University with a MA in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. Since then, I have had the opportunity to serve a diverse range of clients in community and private practice settings. I have provided individual, family and group therapy to adults and children. I specialize in working with individuals who have experienced trauma in their life to include children, adolescents, and veterans.
The path to healing after a trauma is unique to each individual. I believe in helping you discover the best path for you. I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor within a private practice setting. I graduated in 2018 from Wake Forest University with a MA in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. Since then, I have had the opportunity to serve a diverse range of clients in community and private practice settings. I have provided individual, family and group therapy to adults and children. I specialize in working with individuals who have experienced trauma in their life to include children, adolescents, and veterans.
(618) 212-8012 View (618) 212-8012
Photo of Mistie Tennant, Counselor, LCPC, PMH-C
Mistie Tennant
Counselor, LCPC, PMH-C
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Sit back, take your shoes off and get as comfortable as you would like, that is the mantra I have for anyone who comes into my office. I have created a calming, welcoming space for people to feel they can share what they need to share, cry, laugh or yell. I love the aha moments people have or when they finally start to realize for themselves that they are going to be okay, might not be great but even okay is better than nothing. I love working with perinatal and postpartum clients especially those first time new mamas who are getting use to their new role. I would love to help you through your journey, good, bad or other.
Sit back, take your shoes off and get as comfortable as you would like, that is the mantra I have for anyone who comes into my office. I have created a calming, welcoming space for people to feel they can share what they need to share, cry, laugh or yell. I love the aha moments people have or when they finally start to realize for themselves that they are going to be okay, might not be great but even okay is better than nothing. I love working with perinatal and postpartum clients especially those first time new mamas who are getting use to their new role. I would love to help you through your journey, good, bad or other.
(618) 995-8340 View (618) 995-8340

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Austin Fishback, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Austin Fishback
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Online Only
If you’re carrying pain that seems to echo through time, wounds that were never given space to heal, you don’t have to keep carrying it alone. Suffering doesn’t define you. And while you may not be responsible for the pain you’ve endured, you do have the power to face it, process it, and grow beyond it. I’m here to walk that path with you.
If you’re carrying pain that seems to echo through time, wounds that were never given space to heal, you don’t have to keep carrying it alone. Suffering doesn’t define you. And while you may not be responsible for the pain you’ve endured, you do have the power to face it, process it, and grow beyond it. I’m here to walk that path with you.
(618) 386-4230 View (618) 386-4230
Photo of Kiarra Charles, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCPC, NCC
Kiarra Charles
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCPC, NCC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
"Holler if you hear me." Rap legend, Tupac Shakur, pled for the world to signal back to him that his thoughts, feelings and experiences were being heard. To verify that he was not "crazy" or out of control. Allow me to join you on the journey back to your true self. Back to the voice that has been silenced by shame, rejection and invalidation. Perhaps you have experienced trauma or maybe this society has planted feelings of self-doubt within you. No matter your age or magnitude of issues, it is vital for you to speak your truth and for empathy to be returned.
"Holler if you hear me." Rap legend, Tupac Shakur, pled for the world to signal back to him that his thoughts, feelings and experiences were being heard. To verify that he was not "crazy" or out of control. Allow me to join you on the journey back to your true self. Back to the voice that has been silenced by shame, rejection and invalidation. Perhaps you have experienced trauma or maybe this society has planted feelings of self-doubt within you. No matter your age or magnitude of issues, it is vital for you to speak your truth and for empathy to be returned.
(618) 437-8077 View (618) 437-8077
Photo of Caroline Crocker, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Caroline Crocker
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Online Only
Individuals seek counseling for many different reasons. Some of the most common reasons include feeling overwhelmed with stress, feeling depressed or anxious, relationship issues, anger issues, grief & loss, experiencing a traumatic event, family conflict, poor self-esteem, or experiencing a major life event or transition,. Counseling can provide you with the opportunity to learn new skills to cope with painful emotions and difficult situations in life. Counseling will also provide you with the support and accountability you need to make changes and reach your goals.
Individuals seek counseling for many different reasons. Some of the most common reasons include feeling overwhelmed with stress, feeling depressed or anxious, relationship issues, anger issues, grief & loss, experiencing a traumatic event, family conflict, poor self-esteem, or experiencing a major life event or transition,. Counseling can provide you with the opportunity to learn new skills to cope with painful emotions and difficult situations in life. Counseling will also provide you with the support and accountability you need to make changes and reach your goals.
(618) 617-6809 View (618) 617-6809
Photo of Pharalyn Robinson, Counselor, LCPC
Pharalyn Robinson
Counselor, LCPC
Online Only
Hi, I'm Pharalyn (she/they), a licensed clinical professional counselor and founder of Brave Bloom Counseling. I believe that healing and growth begin with courage - the courage to show up, be seen, and nurture the parts of yourself that are ready to bloom.
Hi, I'm Pharalyn (she/they), a licensed clinical professional counselor and founder of Brave Bloom Counseling. I believe that healing and growth begin with courage - the courage to show up, be seen, and nurture the parts of yourself that are ready to bloom.
(630) 934-1323 View (630) 934-1323
Photo of Kara Bordeaux, Counselor, MA, LCPC
Kara Bordeaux
Counselor, MA, LCPC
Online Only
Looking to grow personally or professionally? Therapy offers a supportive environment to work through life transitions, trauma, low self-esteem, anxiety, depression, and relationship issues. We provide individual, couples, and family therapy, including help with infidelity, communication challenges, and navigating polyamorous relationships. Our practice is welcoming and affirming of the LGBTQIA+ community. Together, we’ll uncover your strengths, overcome obstacles, and support your journey toward becoming your best self.
Looking to grow personally or professionally? Therapy offers a supportive environment to work through life transitions, trauma, low self-esteem, anxiety, depression, and relationship issues. We provide individual, couples, and family therapy, including help with infidelity, communication challenges, and navigating polyamorous relationships. Our practice is welcoming and affirming of the LGBTQIA+ community. Together, we’ll uncover your strengths, overcome obstacles, and support your journey toward becoming your best self.
(618) 762-4651 View (618) 762-4651
Photo of Carmel D Brown - Carmel D. Brown LCPC, Counselor, MA, LCPC
Carmel D. Brown LCPC
Counselor, MA, LCPC
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Each of us experience a unique journey in life. Our life journey presents many challenges and obstacles. At times it is difficult to face this journey alone, especially when you don't have a support system. Therapy is a safe environment for addressing the challenges in life that seem unmanageable. A healthy therapeutic relationship based on genuine acceptance and unconditional positive regard can promote positive change. My goal is to empower you to take charge of your life, discover your purpose, and begin living a life in which you are emotionally, spiritually, and physically healthy. Taking new clients March 1
Each of us experience a unique journey in life. Our life journey presents many challenges and obstacles. At times it is difficult to face this journey alone, especially when you don't have a support system. Therapy is a safe environment for addressing the challenges in life that seem unmanageable. A healthy therapeutic relationship based on genuine acceptance and unconditional positive regard can promote positive change. My goal is to empower you to take charge of your life, discover your purpose, and begin living a life in which you are emotionally, spiritually, and physically healthy. Taking new clients March 1
(618) 717-2732 View (618) 717-2732
Photo of Breauna Nicole Hurd, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Breauna Nicole Hurd
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Edwardsville, IL 62025
Hi there! My name is Breauna Hurd, I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I have been in the clinical field for almost 3 years. I absolutely love that I can make a difference in people's lives by simply providing a safe space for clients. It is my goal to support, listen, advocate, and help you work through tough situations life can bring.
Hi there! My name is Breauna Hurd, I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I have been in the clinical field for almost 3 years. I absolutely love that I can make a difference in people's lives by simply providing a safe space for clients. It is my goal to support, listen, advocate, and help you work through tough situations life can bring.
(618) 787-1693 View (618) 787-1693
Photo of Jennifer Gerlach, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Jennifer Gerlach
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Swansea, IL 62226
Your story matters. And you are more than a story. People usually seek therapy when trying to make sense of a piece of their story or trying to create a new chapter. My approach to therapy seeks to hear your story as we both learn more about who you are and what matters to you. I love to help people improve their relationships with themselves and other. Neurodiversity-affirming therapy for autistic clients, including women and teens, is my primary specialty. I also have specialization in recovery from mental health challenges such as Psychosis, Depression, self-harm, Borderline Personality, Bipolar Disorder and unusual experiences.
Your story matters. And you are more than a story. People usually seek therapy when trying to make sense of a piece of their story or trying to create a new chapter. My approach to therapy seeks to hear your story as we both learn more about who you are and what matters to you. I love to help people improve their relationships with themselves and other. Neurodiversity-affirming therapy for autistic clients, including women and teens, is my primary specialty. I also have specialization in recovery from mental health challenges such as Psychosis, Depression, self-harm, Borderline Personality, Bipolar Disorder and unusual experiences.
(708) 295-3621 View (708) 295-3621
Photo of Megan Fletcher, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Megan Fletcher
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Online Only
Hello and welcome! I'm Meg, and I understand that feeling overwhelmed and unsure of where to start can be daunting. I'm passionate about assisting my clients through life transitions and improving their quality of life. Together, we will embark on a journey of self-discovery and finding purpose in life. As a trauma-informed provider, I focus on PTSD, childhood experiences, and attachment issues, taking on a select number of clients to ensure personalized care. My person-centered approach means I partner with you to identify and explore your likes, dislikes, and needs in therapy.
Hello and welcome! I'm Meg, and I understand that feeling overwhelmed and unsure of where to start can be daunting. I'm passionate about assisting my clients through life transitions and improving their quality of life. Together, we will embark on a journey of self-discovery and finding purpose in life. As a trauma-informed provider, I focus on PTSD, childhood experiences, and attachment issues, taking on a select number of clients to ensure personalized care. My person-centered approach means I partner with you to identify and explore your likes, dislikes, and needs in therapy.
(757) 401-6515 View (757) 401-6515

See more therapy options for Scott AFB

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Scott AFB, IL

10+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Scott AFB, IL who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
91% Depression
91% Stress
82% Coping Skills
82% Self Esteem
82% Women's Issues
73% Grief

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Cigna and Evernorth
88% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Scott AFB, IL see their clients

73% In Person and Online
27% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Scott AFB?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.