Therapists in Metropolis, IL

Photo of Alexandra Foster, MSW, QMHP, Pre-Licensed Professional
Alexandra Foster
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW, QMHP
Verified Verified
Metropolis, IL 62960
Unsure if your child's behavior is age appropriate? Is your adolescent having difficulties in academics or social connections? Are you struggling with adjusting to life changes or reflecting on past experiences that cause you to feel uneasy? Not sure how to work out differences between you and your partner or within your family? I am here to help your child play out any fears, worries, and past traumas, help your adolescent feel empowered, find solutions, and discover self identity, help adults navigate life transitions, and help couples/families explore conflict. Most of all, I focus on your needs to cultivate trust and safety.
Unsure if your child's behavior is age appropriate? Is your adolescent having difficulties in academics or social connections? Are you struggling with adjusting to life changes or reflecting on past experiences that cause you to feel uneasy? Not sure how to work out differences between you and your partner or within your family? I am here to help your child play out any fears, worries, and past traumas, help your adolescent feel empowered, find solutions, and discover self identity, help adults navigate life transitions, and help couples/families explore conflict. Most of all, I focus on your needs to cultivate trust and safety.
(618) 740-3675 View (618) 740-3675
Photo of Evonne L. Stephenson, MS, LCPC, Counselor
Evonne L. Stephenson
Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
Metropolis, IL 62960
Oftentimes life can get tough. It can affect you, your marriage/relationship, your family, your children, your ability to parent, your self-worth, and more than anything, your ability to overcome any obstacles you are facing. I believe within each of us we have the strength to overcome the impossible. Out of pain comes something stronger, better, and the ability to thrive. I believe you already have the answers you seek and you contain the ability to change the worst circumstances. Sometimes our paths are hidden by everything weighing us down, which can make us feel overwhelmed. This can prevent us from seeing a way out...
Oftentimes life can get tough. It can affect you, your marriage/relationship, your family, your children, your ability to parent, your self-worth, and more than anything, your ability to overcome any obstacles you are facing. I believe within each of us we have the strength to overcome the impossible. Out of pain comes something stronger, better, and the ability to thrive. I believe you already have the answers you seek and you contain the ability to change the worst circumstances. Sometimes our paths are hidden by everything weighing us down, which can make us feel overwhelmed. This can prevent us from seeing a way out...
(618) 507-5219 View (618) 507-5219
Photo of Austin Fishback, MSE, Pre-Licensed Professional
Austin Fishback
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSE
Verified Verified
Metropolis, IL 62960
You deserve to live a life that you love. There are many people who see therapy as something intrusive, unnecessary, or believe they will be judged. As a therapist, I believe that the connection built between the patient and therapist is the foundation that can lead you to the life that you want to live. My goal is to help you achieve your goals and see you become happier with the life you are currently living. Yes, sometimes therapy can bring up painful emotions, memories or events, but this pain can lead to growth and a better life. Life is too short to let the traumas of the past keep you from the life you were meant to live!
You deserve to live a life that you love. There are many people who see therapy as something intrusive, unnecessary, or believe they will be judged. As a therapist, I believe that the connection built between the patient and therapist is the foundation that can lead you to the life that you want to live. My goal is to help you achieve your goals and see you become happier with the life you are currently living. Yes, sometimes therapy can bring up painful emotions, memories or events, but this pain can lead to growth and a better life. Life is too short to let the traumas of the past keep you from the life you were meant to live!
(618) 386-5009 View (618) 386-5009
Photo of Alex Stevens, LPC, LPC Intern
Alex Stevens
LPC Intern, LPC
Verified Verified
Metropolis, IL 62960
No two people are alike and that's the same way I treat therapy. Your therapy is just that..yours. I take a multidisciplinary and individualized approach to offer support that is genuine and non-judgmental. I offer a comfortable atmosphere that allows for genuine growth that creates a positive change.
No two people are alike and that's the same way I treat therapy. Your therapy is just that..yours. I take a multidisciplinary and individualized approach to offer support that is genuine and non-judgmental. I offer a comfortable atmosphere that allows for genuine growth that creates a positive change.
(618) 602-0347 View (618) 602-0347
Photo of Michelle Venegoni-Vigil, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Michelle Venegoni-Vigil
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Metropolis, IL 62960
Do you feel overwhelmed with some of your life circumstances? Have you experienced trauma: a divorce, job-loss, traumatic birth, difficult diagnosis, or domestic violence? Are you depressed, struggling with low self-esteem, lacking motivation, or needing help transitioning through life? I believe that every individual has what it takes to succeed and live a fulfilling life. Sometimes, we have to go through the darkest storms to see the brightest rainbows. Without the right tools and a safe non-judgmental space, it may feel impossible to weather the storm on your own.
Do you feel overwhelmed with some of your life circumstances? Have you experienced trauma: a divorce, job-loss, traumatic birth, difficult diagnosis, or domestic violence? Are you depressed, struggling with low self-esteem, lacking motivation, or needing help transitioning through life? I believe that every individual has what it takes to succeed and live a fulfilling life. Sometimes, we have to go through the darkest storms to see the brightest rainbows. Without the right tools and a safe non-judgmental space, it may feel impossible to weather the storm on your own.
(818) 495-0172 View (818) 495-0172
Photo of Lifethrive Biofeedback, Pre-Licensed Professional
Lifethrive Biofeedback
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Metropolis, IL 62960
Here at LifeThrive we believe you can unlock your full potential. We believe in focusing on the whole person, not just the person's symptoms. We believe sometimes we need need to look outside of the box at more advanced treatments. When adding these treatments, true change can occur in disorders that are often thought of as permanent or treatment resistant. Some of the disorders we have worked with and seen positive change in include: ADHD, anxiety, dysthymia, major depressive disorder, autism spectrum disorders, attachment disorders, OCD, personality disorders, and more.
Here at LifeThrive we believe you can unlock your full potential. We believe in focusing on the whole person, not just the person's symptoms. We believe sometimes we need need to look outside of the box at more advanced treatments. When adding these treatments, true change can occur in disorders that are often thought of as permanent or treatment resistant. Some of the disorders we have worked with and seen positive change in include: ADHD, anxiety, dysthymia, major depressive disorder, autism spectrum disorders, attachment disorders, OCD, personality disorders, and more.
(618) 552-8737 View (618) 552-8737
Photo of Sierra Larson, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sierra Larson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Metropolis, IL 62960
Hi! I am Sierra Larson, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 6 years of clinical experience working with all age groups in areas such as anxiety, depression, life transitions, and stress. I use a variety of treatments such as CBT, DBT, TF-CBT, Play, Solution-Focused, and Strength-Based Practices to help you become who you want to become. I believe in growth, change, and that anyone is capable of making their life what they want it to be with some help.
Hi! I am Sierra Larson, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 6 years of clinical experience working with all age groups in areas such as anxiety, depression, life transitions, and stress. I use a variety of treatments such as CBT, DBT, TF-CBT, Play, Solution-Focused, and Strength-Based Practices to help you become who you want to become. I believe in growth, change, and that anyone is capable of making their life what they want it to be with some help.
(773) 915-0477 View (773) 915-0477
Photo of Hillary Schoninger, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Hillary Schoninger
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Metropolis, IL 62960
Hi! I’m Hillary. I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 12 years of clinical experience working with Individuals, Families, Minors, Preteens, and Couples with Anxiety, Depression, Life Transitions, Self Esteem, and Family Conflict. In therapy, I typically use a mix of Acceptance and Commitment (ACT), Cognitive Behavioral (CBT), Dialectical (DBT), Holistic, Compassion Focused, and Strength-Based approaches. I believe in creating an open and positive environment where my clients can feel comfortable growing.
Hi! I’m Hillary. I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 12 years of clinical experience working with Individuals, Families, Minors, Preteens, and Couples with Anxiety, Depression, Life Transitions, Self Esteem, and Family Conflict. In therapy, I typically use a mix of Acceptance and Commitment (ACT), Cognitive Behavioral (CBT), Dialectical (DBT), Holistic, Compassion Focused, and Strength-Based approaches. I believe in creating an open and positive environment where my clients can feel comfortable growing.
(872) 253-8297 View (872) 253-8297
Photo of Dawn Turner, MEd, LPCC, NCC
Dawn Turner
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MEd, LPCC, NCC
Verified Verified
Metropolis, IL 62960
When life events become overwhelming, everything can seem out of balance. Whether the challenge you face is anxiety, depression, grief, parenting struggles or something else, my approach to counseling is to help individuals and families find and focus on their strengths. This enables them to find solutions to recreate life balance. I believe in your ability to change and grow. I'm a catalyst for hope and change for my clients.
When life events become overwhelming, everything can seem out of balance. Whether the challenge you face is anxiety, depression, grief, parenting struggles or something else, my approach to counseling is to help individuals and families find and focus on their strengths. This enables them to find solutions to recreate life balance. I believe in your ability to change and grow. I'm a catalyst for hope and change for my clients.
(270) 451-2404 View (270) 451-2404
Photo of Kim D Giltner, MSW, LCSW, RPT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kim D Giltner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, RPT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Metropolis, IL 62960
The world has changed. These are unprecedented times and we are seeing more people struggling with their mental health. I have had over 30 years experience in the Behavioral/Mental Health Field. I have been in private practice for over 15 years but I have had a variety of experience prior to that including inpatient, residential facility, community mental health, and intensive outpatient. I see ADULTS, KIDS & TEENS for many different reasons including mood disorders, depression, anxiety, work issues, relationship issues, parenting, behavior disorders, etc. I also am a Registered Play Therapist.
The world has changed. These are unprecedented times and we are seeing more people struggling with their mental health. I have had over 30 years experience in the Behavioral/Mental Health Field. I have been in private practice for over 15 years but I have had a variety of experience prior to that including inpatient, residential facility, community mental health, and intensive outpatient. I see ADULTS, KIDS & TEENS for many different reasons including mood disorders, depression, anxiety, work issues, relationship issues, parenting, behavior disorders, etc. I also am a Registered Play Therapist.
(270) 972-4734 View (270) 972-4734
Photo of Dr. Tamela R. Sadler, PhD, LP - TN, LP - HI, PSYPACT, Psychologist
Dr. Tamela R. Sadler
Psychologist, PhD, LP - TN, LP - HI, PSYPACT
Verified Verified
Metropolis, IL 62960  (Online Only)
Have you been struggling with work stress, relationship stress, or just life stress? Has your mood not been where you would like for it to be? Do you need support in learning other ways to manage life and life stress? I have over twenty years of experience in working with both acute and chronic stressors. I help clients get from where they are to where they would like to be using talk therapy, behavioral modification, and cognitive strategies to see the world from new perspectives. Let's connect!
Have you been struggling with work stress, relationship stress, or just life stress? Has your mood not been where you would like for it to be? Do you need support in learning other ways to manage life and life stress? I have over twenty years of experience in working with both acute and chronic stressors. I help clients get from where they are to where they would like to be using talk therapy, behavioral modification, and cognitive strategies to see the world from new perspectives. Let's connect!
(931) 208-5842 View (931) 208-5842
Photo of Olivia Langham, MEd, LPCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Olivia Langham
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Metropolis, IL 62960
I am passionate about creating a therapeutic space that feels safe, free from judgment, and where clients can process their most difficult experiences and celebrate their most gratifying triumphs. I have experience working with clients who have a variety of mental health concerns including but not limited to depression, trauma, anxiety, life transitions, and grief. I work with clients to create individualized treatment plans that reflect their goals and values as a whole person.
I am passionate about creating a therapeutic space that feels safe, free from judgment, and where clients can process their most difficult experiences and celebrate their most gratifying triumphs. I have experience working with clients who have a variety of mental health concerns including but not limited to depression, trauma, anxiety, life transitions, and grief. I work with clients to create individualized treatment plans that reflect their goals and values as a whole person.
(270) 626-6187 View (270) 626-6187

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Lucy Scott, LCPC
Lucy Scott
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
New Liberty, IL 62910
Lucy Scott is a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor (LCPC) who originally trained as a Trauma Informed Art Psychotherapist in New York. She has since become a certified trainer in the Attachment Regulation Competency (ARC) framework, trained in Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) and Sensory Motor Affect Regulation Therapy (SMART). I have traditionally worked with clients and family systems impacted by complex trauma. I work with clients struggling from post traumatic stress, depression, anxiety, negative self concept, parental concerns and relationship challenges.
Lucy Scott is a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor (LCPC) who originally trained as a Trauma Informed Art Psychotherapist in New York. She has since become a certified trainer in the Attachment Regulation Competency (ARC) framework, trained in Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) and Sensory Motor Affect Regulation Therapy (SMART). I have traditionally worked with clients and family systems impacted by complex trauma. I work with clients struggling from post traumatic stress, depression, anxiety, negative self concept, parental concerns and relationship challenges.
(773) 322-1629 View (773) 322-1629

Online Therapists

Photo of Shayne Parks, LCSW, CADC, MSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Shayne Parks
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CADC, MSW
Verified Verified
Carrier Mills, IL 62917  (Online Only)
I am a 47-year-old white Christian male that has been married for 29 years. I have three kids 26,19 and 16. I also have a spunky granddaughter who is five years old. I have a Master in Psych, as well as a MSW in Social Work. I also carry a CADC for work in Substance Abuse. I received my MSW from SIUC in Carbondale Illinois.
I am a 47-year-old white Christian male that has been married for 29 years. I have three kids 26,19 and 16. I also have a spunky granddaughter who is five years old. I have a Master in Psych, as well as a MSW in Social Work. I also carry a CADC for work in Substance Abuse. I received my MSW from SIUC in Carbondale Illinois.
(618) 268-5531 View (618) 268-5531
Photo of Stacey Dinkelman, LCPC, Counselor
Stacey Dinkelman
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Centralia, IL 62801
Welcome! My name is Stacey Dinkleman and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 13 years of experience. I specialize in helping adults and adolescents with ADHD, anxiety, and depression. I take a client-centered approach to therapy and focus on each client’s specific needs. I believe that everyone has the potential to overcome the challenges they face in life and with the right support and tools we can make that happen. I also specialize in cognitive behavioral therapy. I believe that changing your way of thinking is the first step to your happiness.
Welcome! My name is Stacey Dinkleman and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 13 years of experience. I specialize in helping adults and adolescents with ADHD, anxiety, and depression. I take a client-centered approach to therapy and focus on each client’s specific needs. I believe that everyone has the potential to overcome the challenges they face in life and with the right support and tools we can make that happen. I also specialize in cognitive behavioral therapy. I believe that changing your way of thinking is the first step to your happiness.
(312) 626-7594 View (312) 626-7594
Photo of Andrea Lopez, SSP, Pre-Licensed Professional
Andrea Lopez
Pre-Licensed Professional, SSP
Verified Verified
Marion, IL 62959
I enjoy working with families from all backgrounds. My ideal clients are young children to adolescents, LGBTQ+ individuals, and multicultural families, including first- and second-generation Latinx individuals navigating generational differences. These clients often face anxiety, identity struggles, and cultural conflicts. They need a safe, supportive space to explore their feelings and experiences. Their goals are to build resilience, improve communication, and achieve a sense of belonging. I incorporate diverse techniques to address their unique needs, always taking a relational, cultural, and trauma- focused approach in my work.
I enjoy working with families from all backgrounds. My ideal clients are young children to adolescents, LGBTQ+ individuals, and multicultural families, including first- and second-generation Latinx individuals navigating generational differences. These clients often face anxiety, identity struggles, and cultural conflicts. They need a safe, supportive space to explore their feelings and experiences. Their goals are to build resilience, improve communication, and achieve a sense of belonging. I incorporate diverse techniques to address their unique needs, always taking a relational, cultural, and trauma- focused approach in my work.
(618) 602-0969 View (618) 602-0969
Photo of Washington D Cisco - Cisco Counseling LLC, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Cisco Counseling LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Centralia, IL 62801  (Online Only)
Good day. As you consider your therapeutic needs, let me invite you to begin your journey with me. Having practice for several years, I have learned to explore the etiology of negative thoughts and how those thoughts impact life. Come let us work together to find ways to improve your thoughts.
Good day. As you consider your therapeutic needs, let me invite you to begin your journey with me. Having practice for several years, I have learned to explore the etiology of negative thoughts and how those thoughts impact life. Come let us work together to find ways to improve your thoughts.
(618) 556-4759 View (618) 556-4759
Photo of Dr. Matt Denis, PhD, Psychologist
Dr. Matt Denis
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Carbondale, IL 62903
I provide counseling and psychotherapy for adults, teens, preteens, and couples, across a broad range of issues, including Anxiety, Depression, Relationships, Life Transitions, Family Issues, Stress, Anger Management, Substance Use, Grief, and Social Skills . I consider the client’s way of understanding themselves to be very important in our work together. My approach is collaborative, tailored for each client, and can include Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Humanistic, Psychodynamic, and Mindfulness elements. A primary goal is always to help people live their lives in ways that are fulfilling and healthy.
I provide counseling and psychotherapy for adults, teens, preteens, and couples, across a broad range of issues, including Anxiety, Depression, Relationships, Life Transitions, Family Issues, Stress, Anger Management, Substance Use, Grief, and Social Skills . I consider the client’s way of understanding themselves to be very important in our work together. My approach is collaborative, tailored for each client, and can include Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Humanistic, Psychodynamic, and Mindfulness elements. A primary goal is always to help people live their lives in ways that are fulfilling and healthy.
(618) 552-9297 x105 View (618) 552-9297 x105
Photo of Patricia Aguado, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Patricia Aguado
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Red Bud, IL 62278
I am a bilingual (Spanish speaking) and bicultural clinician with over 15 years of experience working with adolescents and adults in hospital-based clinic settings and mental health community agency settings. My areas of treatment include but are not limited to; trauma, intergenerational trauma, anxiety, depression, relationship difficulties, life transitions, identity formation and conflict, Latino/a/x concerns, multicultural issues, first-generation acculturation conflict, and physical health-related issues and adjustment.
I am a bilingual (Spanish speaking) and bicultural clinician with over 15 years of experience working with adolescents and adults in hospital-based clinic settings and mental health community agency settings. My areas of treatment include but are not limited to; trauma, intergenerational trauma, anxiety, depression, relationship difficulties, life transitions, identity formation and conflict, Latino/a/x concerns, multicultural issues, first-generation acculturation conflict, and physical health-related issues and adjustment.
(309) 250-3264 View (309) 250-3264
Photo of Lisa Koegler, LCPC, Counselor
Lisa Koegler
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Herrin, IL 62948  (Online Only)
Hello! So glad you are here! Do you get into relationships hoping that this time things will be different? Do you feel overwhelmed and have a hard time exploring and working towards your goals or just life fulfillment? Would you like a more kind and loving relationship with yourself? I love helping people who are ready to identify patterns that hold them back from happiness and fulfillment in both relationship and other areas of life.
Hello! So glad you are here! Do you get into relationships hoping that this time things will be different? Do you feel overwhelmed and have a hard time exploring and working towards your goals or just life fulfillment? Would you like a more kind and loving relationship with yourself? I love helping people who are ready to identify patterns that hold them back from happiness and fulfillment in both relationship and other areas of life.
(618) 226-8952 View (618) 226-8952

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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Metropolis, IL

10+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Metropolis, IL who prioritize treating:

92% Depression
92% Anxiety
92% Coping Skills
83% Relationship Issues
83% Self Esteem
75% Family Conflict
75% Stress

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Cigna and Evernorth
91% Aetna
91% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Metropolis, IL see their clients

92% In Person and Online
8% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Metropolis?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.