Therapists in Hickory Hills, IL

Photo of Maysa Hasan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Maysa Hasan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Hickory Hills, IL 60457
I am a Licensed Social Worker in the state of Illinois. I earned my Master’s in Social Work from Northeastern Illinois University, where I specialized in Children, Family, and Youth Services. I have worked with individuals of all ages across various settings, supporting them as they navigate emotional, relational, and life challenges. I have experience addressing concerns such as anxiety, depression, trauma, life transitions, family and interpersonal conflict, and identity development. I am committed to supporting clients from diverse cultural backgrounds and fostering a safe, inclusive, and nonjudgemental therapeutic environment.
I am a Licensed Social Worker in the state of Illinois. I earned my Master’s in Social Work from Northeastern Illinois University, where I specialized in Children, Family, and Youth Services. I have worked with individuals of all ages across various settings, supporting them as they navigate emotional, relational, and life challenges. I have experience addressing concerns such as anxiety, depression, trauma, life transitions, family and interpersonal conflict, and identity development. I am committed to supporting clients from diverse cultural backgrounds and fostering a safe, inclusive, and nonjudgemental therapeutic environment.
(708) 572-3729 View (708) 572-3729
Photo of Regina Filomeno, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Regina Filomeno
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
I am a trauma-informed therapist who supports adults in reconnecting with themselves when life has felt overwhelming, demanding, or depleting for a long time. Many of the people I work with feel deeply, think deeply, and care deeply, and as a result, they may experience chronic stress, anxiety, burnout, emotional fatigue, or a sense of being disconnected from who they truly are.
I am a trauma-informed therapist who supports adults in reconnecting with themselves when life has felt overwhelming, demanding, or depleting for a long time. Many of the people I work with feel deeply, think deeply, and care deeply, and as a result, they may experience chronic stress, anxiety, burnout, emotional fatigue, or a sense of being disconnected from who they truly are.
(708) 729-5584 View (708) 729-5584
Photo of Masi Kadzai, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Masi Kadzai
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Serves Area
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 16 years of experience supporting children, adolescents, and adults as they navigate life’s challenges. I am deeply passionate about helping clients work through anxiety, depression, anger management, PTSD, and self-esteem concerns. My approach is grounded in empathy, collaboration, and evidence-based practices to ensure each client feels heard, understood, and empowered to create meaningful change in their lives.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 16 years of experience supporting children, adolescents, and adults as they navigate life’s challenges. I am deeply passionate about helping clients work through anxiety, depression, anger management, PTSD, and self-esteem concerns. My approach is grounded in empathy, collaboration, and evidence-based practices to ensure each client feels heard, understood, and empowered to create meaningful change in their lives.
(773) 992-1934 View (773) 992-1934
Photo of Brad Carter, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Brad Carter
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
*Now accepting new clients.* This practice has been developed to help adults that have experienced some form of trauma, life changing event, or adjustment concern. These experiences don't have to be recent; you just want to address them now to free your mind from the thoughts. Anxiety, depression, and trauma therapy is led through multiple therapy types depending on the client. Through a client/provider collaborative relationship we can choose the best practices to address your concerns in the most time-sensitive way possible. My clients are looking to move past the thoughts they feel have been "hounding" them or holding them back.
*Now accepting new clients.* This practice has been developed to help adults that have experienced some form of trauma, life changing event, or adjustment concern. These experiences don't have to be recent; you just want to address them now to free your mind from the thoughts. Anxiety, depression, and trauma therapy is led through multiple therapy types depending on the client. Through a client/provider collaborative relationship we can choose the best practices to address your concerns in the most time-sensitive way possible. My clients are looking to move past the thoughts they feel have been "hounding" them or holding them back.
(708) 234-1435 View (708) 234-1435
Photo of Rolanda Parks, Counselor, LCPC
Rolanda Parks
Counselor, LCPC
Online Only
Do you ever feel overwhelmed, anxious, and exhausted? Do you wish that you could confide in someone about it? I help individuals work through their issues by using tools to cope and change. Together, we can identify what's not working and get you back to balance. Whether you're dealing with overwhelm, relationship issues, or cycles of anxiety and depression, I'm here to help. Seeking therapy can feel scary, but you're making the right choice. You deserve a safe space to heal and grow.
Do you ever feel overwhelmed, anxious, and exhausted? Do you wish that you could confide in someone about it? I help individuals work through their issues by using tools to cope and change. Together, we can identify what's not working and get you back to balance. Whether you're dealing with overwhelm, relationship issues, or cycles of anxiety and depression, I'm here to help. Seeking therapy can feel scary, but you're making the right choice. You deserve a safe space to heal and grow.
(872) 259-5893 View (872) 259-5893
Photo of Sharina Porter, Counselor, MS, LCPC, NCC
Sharina Porter
Counselor, MS, LCPC, NCC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Throughout my career, I have focused on providing compassion, empathy, and unconditional positive regard to support individuals facing life challenges. In our work, together we will navigate unique stressors and transitions that comes with different phase of life. I aim to help clients gain insight, develop coping strategies, and cultivate lasting positive change.
Throughout my career, I have focused on providing compassion, empathy, and unconditional positive regard to support individuals facing life challenges. In our work, together we will navigate unique stressors and transitions that comes with different phase of life. I aim to help clients gain insight, develop coping strategies, and cultivate lasting positive change.
(331) 422-4170 View (331) 422-4170
Photo of Payal Sud - Payal Sud, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Payal Sud
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
Life gives us challenges. These challenges can include anxiety, depression, difficulties in relationships, or just feeling stuck in life. However, we do not have to face these challenges alone. It is our job to help you identify and eliminate stresses, embrace your strengths, and work towards empowerment. Through collaboration, we together can create an individualized and comprehensive plan to help you create an identity of your own, integrate positive practices into your daily interactions, and grow to live a happy and healthy life.
Life gives us challenges. These challenges can include anxiety, depression, difficulties in relationships, or just feeling stuck in life. However, we do not have to face these challenges alone. It is our job to help you identify and eliminate stresses, embrace your strengths, and work towards empowerment. Through collaboration, we together can create an individualized and comprehensive plan to help you create an identity of your own, integrate positive practices into your daily interactions, and grow to live a happy and healthy life.
(630) 409-1770 View (630) 409-1770
Photo of Sumiaya Caughey, Counselor, LCPC
Sumiaya Caughey
Counselor, LCPC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I know what it's like to look at your life from the outside and see someone who has it together — and to know, privately, how far that is from the whole truth. The exhaustion you're feeling isn't a character flaw. It's the cost of carrying too much, for too long, without enough support. And the fact that you're still showing up, still looking for a way through — that tells me something important about you. You don't have to keep doing this alone. I would be honored to be the person in your corner. If you’re ready to move from overwhelmed to anchored, from self-criticism to self-compassion, I’m here to walk with you every step.
I know what it's like to look at your life from the outside and see someone who has it together — and to know, privately, how far that is from the whole truth. The exhaustion you're feeling isn't a character flaw. It's the cost of carrying too much, for too long, without enough support. And the fact that you're still showing up, still looking for a way through — that tells me something important about you. You don't have to keep doing this alone. I would be honored to be the person in your corner. If you’re ready to move from overwhelmed to anchored, from self-criticism to self-compassion, I’m here to walk with you every step.
(630) 984-7539 View (630) 984-7539
Photo of Katrina Kurtz, Counselor, LCPC, ATR
Katrina Kurtz
Counselor, LCPC, ATR
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Therapy is a time for you! Be heard, express your thoughts and feelings in a safe environment, and gain insight and understanding. I work to help clients achieve these things as well as their individual goals for treatment. Holding a dual degree in Art therapy and counseling I work with clients not only to verbally express themselves but also creatively. I am a Registered Art Therapist and Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor. I believe in meeting each client where they are at, and using the most effective treatment modality in order to help clients achieve their personal goals for treatment.
Therapy is a time for you! Be heard, express your thoughts and feelings in a safe environment, and gain insight and understanding. I work to help clients achieve these things as well as their individual goals for treatment. Holding a dual degree in Art therapy and counseling I work with clients not only to verbally express themselves but also creatively. I am a Registered Art Therapist and Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor. I believe in meeting each client where they are at, and using the most effective treatment modality in order to help clients achieve their personal goals for treatment.
(773) 757-5275 View (773) 757-5275

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Jenna Bumber, Counselor, LCPC, ATR
Jenna Bumber
Counselor, LCPC, ATR
4 Endorsed
Online Only
Finding the right support when life feels overwhelming can bring a sense of relief. I hope to be able to provide the care you need when anxiety feels heavy, when caring for a loved one stretches you thin, or when old thought patterns keep you stuck. I would be honored to help you through life’s changes, from the uncertainty of young adulthood to rediscovering yourself in retirement. Together, we can work through the challenges of parenthood, relationship struggles, grief, or the impact of ADHD on your life. If you’re ready for change but feel caught in the same cycle, we can work together to break those patterns.
Finding the right support when life feels overwhelming can bring a sense of relief. I hope to be able to provide the care you need when anxiety feels heavy, when caring for a loved one stretches you thin, or when old thought patterns keep you stuck. I would be honored to help you through life’s changes, from the uncertainty of young adulthood to rediscovering yourself in retirement. Together, we can work through the challenges of parenthood, relationship struggles, grief, or the impact of ADHD on your life. If you’re ready for change but feel caught in the same cycle, we can work together to break those patterns.
(312) 766-6937 View (312) 766-6937
Photo of Lisa M Nardi Byrne - Lisa M Nardi, PC, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA , LCPC , PC
Lisa M Nardi, PC
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA , LCPC , PC
Online Only
Making the decision to start therapy will hopefully be the beginning of a new start and a happier and healthier you. I believe that we can be the healthiest version of ourselves with unconditional support. I love to empower my clients and give them the skills to improve their quality of life. I believe that we all struggle in life; being human is not an easy feat for many of us. I will do my best to help you understand your behaviors, prioritize your goals and mental health and make choices that align with the life that you deserve. I will do this in the most empathetic way. We will be a team that aligns to truly help you heal.
Making the decision to start therapy will hopefully be the beginning of a new start and a happier and healthier you. I believe that we can be the healthiest version of ourselves with unconditional support. I love to empower my clients and give them the skills to improve their quality of life. I believe that we all struggle in life; being human is not an easy feat for many of us. I will do my best to help you understand your behaviors, prioritize your goals and mental health and make choices that align with the life that you deserve. I will do this in the most empathetic way. We will be a team that aligns to truly help you heal.
(708) 280-0279 View (708) 280-0279
Photo of Mariana Lopez, Counselor, MA, LCPC, SEP, 200 RTY
Mariana Lopez
Counselor, MA, LCPC, SEP, 200 RTY
1 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60607
Not accepting new clients
Hola! I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor from Chicago, Illinois who loves to work with young adults, adults, and families who are seeking a holistic and relational approach to mental health and overall well-being. I specialize in Somatic Experiencing (SE) and body-centered, mindfulness approaches. I provide bilingual, trauma-informed and culturally-responsive care for patients who struggle with complex and relational trauma, life transitions, grief, identity, and existential problems. I also provides support for post-traumatic growth, decolonization, integration, and self-embodiment.
Hola! I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor from Chicago, Illinois who loves to work with young adults, adults, and families who are seeking a holistic and relational approach to mental health and overall well-being. I specialize in Somatic Experiencing (SE) and body-centered, mindfulness approaches. I provide bilingual, trauma-informed and culturally-responsive care for patients who struggle with complex and relational trauma, life transitions, grief, identity, and existential problems. I also provides support for post-traumatic growth, decolonization, integration, and self-embodiment.
(773) 974-9302 View (773) 974-9302
Photo of Kristen Hartwig, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Kristen Hartwig
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
Accepting new patients with morning, afternoon, and some evening availability. In a society that feels increasingly individualistic, suffering in silence can become the norm. As humans, we aren’t meant to handle everything on our own though; we all need support. Whether you are trying to handle pressures of life, anxiety, depression, stress, relationship issues, addiction, grief, or other difficulties, your story is valuable and I’m here to hear yours. I offer a compassionate, genuine, and nonjudgmental space while bringing humor when needed.
Accepting new patients with morning, afternoon, and some evening availability. In a society that feels increasingly individualistic, suffering in silence can become the norm. As humans, we aren’t meant to handle everything on our own though; we all need support. Whether you are trying to handle pressures of life, anxiety, depression, stress, relationship issues, addiction, grief, or other difficulties, your story is valuable and I’m here to hear yours. I offer a compassionate, genuine, and nonjudgmental space while bringing humor when needed.
(309) 790-3662 View (309) 790-3662
Photo of Lisa Raubolt, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Lisa Raubolt
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Orland Park, IL 60462
Lisa Raubolt is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Illinois who has been practicing since 2009. Lisa graduated from Bradley University with her Bachelor’s in Social Work. She went on to obtain her Master’s in Social Work from Aurora University. Lisa practices from the framework of patient centered care while providing validation and insight. She provides a non-judgmental environment that allows for growth. It is in this safe space that progress can occur. Outside of work, Lisa enjoys traveling, yoga, and being with friends and family.
Lisa Raubolt is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Illinois who has been practicing since 2009. Lisa graduated from Bradley University with her Bachelor’s in Social Work. She went on to obtain her Master’s in Social Work from Aurora University. Lisa practices from the framework of patient centered care while providing validation and insight. She provides a non-judgmental environment that allows for growth. It is in this safe space that progress can occur. Outside of work, Lisa enjoys traveling, yoga, and being with friends and family.
(708) 578-6042 View (708) 578-6042
Photo of Annie Church, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Annie Church
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
1 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60615
It is often said that one of the only constants in life is change. As a therapist, I consider it a great honor to walk alongside my clients as they navigate the many changing seasons of life. I aim to collaborate with my clients as holistic, dynamic individuals and I bring a relational, trauma-informed, and culturally sensitive lens to my practice. During sessions, you can expect elements of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, mindfulness, and body-based awareness to emerge as we use both the past and the present to move toward deeper understanding, growth, and change.
It is often said that one of the only constants in life is change. As a therapist, I consider it a great honor to walk alongside my clients as they navigate the many changing seasons of life. I aim to collaborate with my clients as holistic, dynamic individuals and I bring a relational, trauma-informed, and culturally sensitive lens to my practice. During sessions, you can expect elements of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, mindfulness, and body-based awareness to emerge as we use both the past and the present to move toward deeper understanding, growth, and change.
(312) 584-3578 View (312) 584-3578
Photo of Hannah Bueno, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Hannah Bueno
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Welcome! I am so excited to be a part of your therapy journey. As a therapist, I enjoy listening to people's stories to understand what makes them up as a person. Sometimes we might cry, but I am sure there will be laughter too. Please reach out with questions, and I am excited to meet you! I am a relational approach therapist. Connection is key to our success as humans. My approach in therapy is person-centered and is based on the client's needs. I utilize cognitive behavioral therapy to identify poor thinking patterns that leave us stuck. I find that allowing a judgment-free space for clients to share what is going on is best.
Welcome! I am so excited to be a part of your therapy journey. As a therapist, I enjoy listening to people's stories to understand what makes them up as a person. Sometimes we might cry, but I am sure there will be laughter too. Please reach out with questions, and I am excited to meet you! I am a relational approach therapist. Connection is key to our success as humans. My approach in therapy is person-centered and is based on the client's needs. I utilize cognitive behavioral therapy to identify poor thinking patterns that leave us stuck. I find that allowing a judgment-free space for clients to share what is going on is best.
(872) 285-7058 View (872) 285-7058
Photo of Stacy Kvet, Psychologist, PsyD
Stacy Kvet
Psychologist, PsyD
Online Only
I am honored to accompany people on the very personal journey of growth & healing. Life is not easy; it takes courage to share your vulnerabilities in order to unpack hurt, identify inner strengths, & create solutions towards change. My first step is to truly understand your experiences, your perspective on the world, & the unique intersecting identities you bring into the therapeutic space so that I may offer insights or strategies specific to your situation & personality. I frequently treat self-esteem, identity or relationship concerns, women's issues, codependency, and those with a history of family addiction, abuse, or trauma.
I am honored to accompany people on the very personal journey of growth & healing. Life is not easy; it takes courage to share your vulnerabilities in order to unpack hurt, identify inner strengths, & create solutions towards change. My first step is to truly understand your experiences, your perspective on the world, & the unique intersecting identities you bring into the therapeutic space so that I may offer insights or strategies specific to your situation & personality. I frequently treat self-esteem, identity or relationship concerns, women's issues, codependency, and those with a history of family addiction, abuse, or trauma.
(312) 815-5498 View (312) 815-5498
Photo of Meagan Jourdan-Brown, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
Meagan Jourdan-Brown
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
Chicago, IL 60654
Have you ever found yourself saying “I just wish I felt better” even if you can’t put your finger on precisely what’s wrong? If you are sick and tired of feeling sick and tired, I promise, you're not alone. Anyone who is sensitive (or even intuitive), knows it can be both a blessing and a curse to feel so deeply. Especially these days, it can be difficult to celebrate the good, mourn the bad, and keep the "ugly" in perspective. When a voice inside of you craves for respite, kindness, and nurturing, or you need to connect in a Real way to be reminded of your humanity, you’re ready for the kind of depth work I do.
Have you ever found yourself saying “I just wish I felt better” even if you can’t put your finger on precisely what’s wrong? If you are sick and tired of feeling sick and tired, I promise, you're not alone. Anyone who is sensitive (or even intuitive), knows it can be both a blessing and a curse to feel so deeply. Especially these days, it can be difficult to celebrate the good, mourn the bad, and keep the "ugly" in perspective. When a voice inside of you craves for respite, kindness, and nurturing, or you need to connect in a Real way to be reminded of your humanity, you’re ready for the kind of depth work I do.
(312) 626-3027 View (312) 626-3027
Photo of Lindy Meyer, Psychologist, PsyD
Lindy Meyer
Psychologist, PsyD
I have been deeply interested in the field of psychology from a very young age. My respect and commitment to this field have never wavered. For over 30 years, I have seen clients improve their lives in ways both large and small. Change may occur by learning new coping strategies, grieving a past loss, working through trauma or abuse, or by beginning to trust another.
I have been deeply interested in the field of psychology from a very young age. My respect and commitment to this field have never wavered. For over 30 years, I have seen clients improve their lives in ways both large and small. Change may occur by learning new coping strategies, grieving a past loss, working through trauma or abuse, or by beginning to trust another.
(847) 398-9884 View (847) 398-9884
Photo of Brigid Geary, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Brigid Geary
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
I provide warm, supportive therapy for young adults and adults who often feel overwhelmed by anxiety, ADHD-related stress, burnout, relationship challenges, or major life changes. Many of my clients are thoughtful, sensitive, and high-functioning on the outside, while internally struggling with overthinking, people-pleasing, emotional exhaustion, or feeling stuck in patterns that no longer serve them.
I provide warm, supportive therapy for young adults and adults who often feel overwhelmed by anxiety, ADHD-related stress, burnout, relationship challenges, or major life changes. Many of my clients are thoughtful, sensitive, and high-functioning on the outside, while internally struggling with overthinking, people-pleasing, emotional exhaustion, or feeling stuck in patterns that no longer serve them.
(732) 344-4608 View (732) 344-4608

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Hickory Hills, IL

< 10

Therapists in Hickory Hills, IL who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
100% Social Anxiety
100% Health Anxiety
100% Driving Anxiety
89% Relationship Issues
89% Depression
89% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

89% BlueCross and BlueShield
67% Aetna
67% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Hickory Hills, IL see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

86% Female
14% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Hickory Hills?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.