Therapists in Medical Village, Chicago, IL

Photo of Citlali Lara, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Citlali Lara
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
My name is Citlali Lara and I am a bi-cultural and bi-lingual therapist (English/Spanish). I enjoy working with individuals who are ready and committed to change! I have experience working with children, and adolescents as well as their families. I specialize in anxiety, depression, low-self esteem, stress, relationships and life changes/transitions. I enjoy creating positive therapeutic relationships with my clients as I believe that effective therapy starts at fostering positive rapport.
My name is Citlali Lara and I am a bi-cultural and bi-lingual therapist (English/Spanish). I enjoy working with individuals who are ready and committed to change! I have experience working with children, and adolescents as well as their families. I specialize in anxiety, depression, low-self esteem, stress, relationships and life changes/transitions. I enjoy creating positive therapeutic relationships with my clients as I believe that effective therapy starts at fostering positive rapport.
(312) 584-4792 View (312) 584-4792
Photo of Valeria Diaz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Valeria Diaz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
The challenging part of starting therapy is finding a therapist with whom you feel compatible. As a bilingual Licensed Clinical Social Worker, I understand how important this process can be. The first step is searching for a therapist, which you are doing, so kudos to you for starting this journey! Life is challenging, and trying to understand all the emotions that life can bring is overwhelming. My priority is to provide a nonjudgmental environment where you feel safe discussing your challenges, goals, and overall life.
The challenging part of starting therapy is finding a therapist with whom you feel compatible. As a bilingual Licensed Clinical Social Worker, I understand how important this process can be. The first step is searching for a therapist, which you are doing, so kudos to you for starting this journey! Life is challenging, and trying to understand all the emotions that life can bring is overwhelming. My priority is to provide a nonjudgmental environment where you feel safe discussing your challenges, goals, and overall life.
(872) 314-1425 View (872) 314-1425
Photo of Kristin Lee Nielsen, Pre-Licensed Professional, PsyD
Kristin Lee Nielsen
Pre-Licensed Professional, PsyD
Medical Village, Chicago, IL 60607
Hi, I’m Dr. Nielsen, and I believe that each individual is unique as is their experience of themselves. In my work, I accompany each client on a journey to discover a greater understanding of who they are while reducing suffering and forging a more meaningful quality of life. It is from a humanistic and psychodynamic foundation of authenticity, acceptance, and nonjudgment that I approach my conceptualization of and work with each client. Deep listening and respect for the individual’s well-being as well as their problems allow me to develop strong working relationships. Therefore, I approach each session with great warmth and
Hi, I’m Dr. Nielsen, and I believe that each individual is unique as is their experience of themselves. In my work, I accompany each client on a journey to discover a greater understanding of who they are while reducing suffering and forging a more meaningful quality of life. It is from a humanistic and psychodynamic foundation of authenticity, acceptance, and nonjudgment that I approach my conceptualization of and work with each client. Deep listening and respect for the individual’s well-being as well as their problems allow me to develop strong working relationships. Therefore, I approach each session with great warmth and
(312) 784-9436 View (312) 784-9436
Photo of Ericka Soto, LCPC
Ericka Soto
Verified Verified
Medical Village, Chicago, IL 60608
As a Mexican-American therapist I want to provide a safe space and cultural competency for all. My background currently consists of working with survivors of Domestic Violence/IPV. Through my work with these clients I have also helped them work on the following: Improving self-esteem, understanding how to set boundaries in relationships, creating support systems that cater to a better sense of self, learning and establishing a sense of identity, and intergenerational trauma. My goal is to help individuals who want to better define who they are and heal from the impacts of external factors in order to live a more fulfilled life.
As a Mexican-American therapist I want to provide a safe space and cultural competency for all. My background currently consists of working with survivors of Domestic Violence/IPV. Through my work with these clients I have also helped them work on the following: Improving self-esteem, understanding how to set boundaries in relationships, creating support systems that cater to a better sense of self, learning and establishing a sense of identity, and intergenerational trauma. My goal is to help individuals who want to better define who they are and heal from the impacts of external factors in order to live a more fulfilled life.
(773) 243-4026 View (773) 243-4026
Photo of Carllie Meeks, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Carllie Meeks
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Medical Village, Chicago, IL 60608
Not accepting new clients
Welcome! I’m a clinical therapist who believes in creating a space where you feel seen, heard, and valued. My practice honors the rich and diverse experiences of individuals exploring their identity within their communities, including those on a journey of self-discovery related to culture and personal history. I offer a non-judgmental environment for those navigating identity, whether connected to culture, heritage, and/or being a part of the LGBTQIA+ community.
Welcome! I’m a clinical therapist who believes in creating a space where you feel seen, heard, and valued. My practice honors the rich and diverse experiences of individuals exploring their identity within their communities, including those on a journey of self-discovery related to culture and personal history. I offer a non-judgmental environment for those navigating identity, whether connected to culture, heritage, and/or being a part of the LGBTQIA+ community.
(872) 267-9832 View (872) 267-9832
Photo of Latifat Cabirou, Psychologist, PhD, LCP
Latifat Cabirou
Psychologist, PhD, LCP
3 Endorsed
Online Only
I offer a warm, empathic, and collaborative therapy space that reflects my passion for helping clients build fuller and more authentic lives. I have worked with individuals across the lifespan with various concerns including depression, anxiety, stress, relationships, identity, education/career, and family-of-origin. I also have specialized training in working with college students, immigrants, and trauma survivors. Regardless of what brings you to therapy, my culture-centered approach allows me to attend to the intersections of your cultural identities and how it impacts your experience of the world.
I offer a warm, empathic, and collaborative therapy space that reflects my passion for helping clients build fuller and more authentic lives. I have worked with individuals across the lifespan with various concerns including depression, anxiety, stress, relationships, identity, education/career, and family-of-origin. I also have specialized training in working with college students, immigrants, and trauma survivors. Regardless of what brings you to therapy, my culture-centered approach allows me to attend to the intersections of your cultural identities and how it impacts your experience of the world.
(312) 376-0954 View (312) 376-0954
Photo of Mary Patton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PEL
Mary Patton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PEL
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hey, I’m Mary, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, therapist, and expert in riding the waves of big changes + big feelings. Life can throw a lot at us, especially when we’re navigating transitions, tough emotions, or trying to figure out how to balance it all. That’s where I come in. I work with folks to help them talk it out and grow through what they go through.
Hey, I’m Mary, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, therapist, and expert in riding the waves of big changes + big feelings. Life can throw a lot at us, especially when we’re navigating transitions, tough emotions, or trying to figure out how to balance it all. That’s where I come in. I work with folks to help them talk it out and grow through what they go through.
(708) 729-9055 View (708) 729-9055
Photo of Karen Glaza, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCSW-S
Karen Glaza
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCSW-S
Online Only
Now Accepting New Clients via Telehealth I am a licensed clinical social worker offering virtual sessions to clients in Illinois, Arizona, Indiana, Minnesota, Missouri, and Texas. Beginning therapy takes courage, and I honor that step by providing a safe, supportive, and collaborative environment. My goal is to help you identify your concerns, set realistic goals, and work toward meaningful growth. I believe in empowering my clients by recognizing their strengths, life experiences, and interpersonal resilience.
Now Accepting New Clients via Telehealth I am a licensed clinical social worker offering virtual sessions to clients in Illinois, Arizona, Indiana, Minnesota, Missouri, and Texas. Beginning therapy takes courage, and I honor that step by providing a safe, supportive, and collaborative environment. My goal is to help you identify your concerns, set realistic goals, and work toward meaningful growth. I believe in empowering my clients by recognizing their strengths, life experiences, and interpersonal resilience.
(872) 304-5822 View (872) 304-5822
Photo of Patrick Brady, Pre-Licensed Professional, MEd, LPC
Patrick Brady
Pre-Licensed Professional, MEd, LPC
Medical Village, Chicago, IL 60607
As a dedicated Therapist, my mission is to walk alongside my clients on their journey toward healing, growth, and self-discovery. I specialize in helping individuals process trauma, reduce anxiety and depression, and cultivate the tools necessary to build healthy, fulfilling relationships. My approach is rooted in empathy, evidence-based practices, and a deep respect for each person's unique story. Together, we will uncover what's holding you back, set intentional goals, and build momentum toward the life you envision. My role is not just to guide, but to empower you to become the author of your own story.
As a dedicated Therapist, my mission is to walk alongside my clients on their journey toward healing, growth, and self-discovery. I specialize in helping individuals process trauma, reduce anxiety and depression, and cultivate the tools necessary to build healthy, fulfilling relationships. My approach is rooted in empathy, evidence-based practices, and a deep respect for each person's unique story. Together, we will uncover what's holding you back, set intentional goals, and build momentum toward the life you envision. My role is not just to guide, but to empower you to become the author of your own story.
(708) 847-3943 View (708) 847-3943
Photo of Stacey Seibold, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Stacey Seibold
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Online Only
I pride myself on meeting my clients where they are to walk alongside them as they heal & create their best life. We all at times go through periods when processing, whether towards change or healing, becomes necessary. I hope to make that process a bit more comfortable, so that you are not alone, and also to help you move through your journey with integrity and intention. Many of my clients report feeling it to be easier to approach difficult topics due to us having a friendly relationship as a foundation. I believe that foundation is in part created due to our efforts in seeing and validating their own internal strengths.
I pride myself on meeting my clients where they are to walk alongside them as they heal & create their best life. We all at times go through periods when processing, whether towards change or healing, becomes necessary. I hope to make that process a bit more comfortable, so that you are not alone, and also to help you move through your journey with integrity and intention. Many of my clients report feeling it to be easier to approach difficult topics due to us having a friendly relationship as a foundation. I believe that foundation is in part created due to our efforts in seeing and validating their own internal strengths.
(224) 261-7610 View (224) 261-7610
Photo of Afsheen Zuberi - Brightside Health, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, CSW
Brightside Health
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, CSW
Online Only
It gets much better from here. No matter what you're going through, our expert providers are here to help with online mental health care tailored to you. Brightside Health offers personalized psychiatry, proven therapy, or both to help you feel better. Get started right from home, with appointments in as little as 2 days.
It gets much better from here. No matter what you're going through, our expert providers are here to help with online mental health care tailored to you. Brightside Health offers personalized psychiatry, proven therapy, or both to help you feel better. Get started right from home, with appointments in as little as 2 days.
(708) 332-1857 View (708) 332-1857
Photo of Dr. Adriana Sanchez, Psychologist, PhD
Dr. Adriana Sanchez
Psychologist, PhD
Online Only
I offer culturally affirming therapy in English, Spanish, or Spanglish - whichever feels most comfortable to you. As a bicultural and bilingual psychologist, I understand just how important it is to feel truly seen and heard. My goal is to create a space where you can explore your unique challenges, honor your emotions, and make meaningful and intentional changes in your life. If you’re navigating personal growth, experiencing work stress, healing from past hurts, exploring the many layers of your identity, managing family expectations or building deeper connections with yourself and others, I’m here to guide you through it.
I offer culturally affirming therapy in English, Spanish, or Spanglish - whichever feels most comfortable to you. As a bicultural and bilingual psychologist, I understand just how important it is to feel truly seen and heard. My goal is to create a space where you can explore your unique challenges, honor your emotions, and make meaningful and intentional changes in your life. If you’re navigating personal growth, experiencing work stress, healing from past hurts, exploring the many layers of your identity, managing family expectations or building deeper connections with yourself and others, I’m here to guide you through it.
(872) 273-6217 View (872) 273-6217
Photo of Sarah Schaffer, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC
Sarah Schaffer
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I work alongside clients to help them develop a more balanced, integrated, and grounded sense of self. I believe that through therapy, people can gain more in-depth awareness of their emotional experience, their thoughts and behaviors, and how one’s past may inform one’s present. This awareness can help create space for self-acceptance and self-compassion, and cultivate personal growth and desired change. I find that my approach to therapy tends to be a good fit for people who are looking to gain insight and understanding about themselves, not just looking for skills to manage symptoms or "quick fixes."
I work alongside clients to help them develop a more balanced, integrated, and grounded sense of self. I believe that through therapy, people can gain more in-depth awareness of their emotional experience, their thoughts and behaviors, and how one’s past may inform one’s present. This awareness can help create space for self-acceptance and self-compassion, and cultivate personal growth and desired change. I find that my approach to therapy tends to be a good fit for people who are looking to gain insight and understanding about themselves, not just looking for skills to manage symptoms or "quick fixes."
(312) 872-0252 View (312) 872-0252
Photo of Dr. Jamie Marie Cavaliero, Psychologist, PsyD
Dr. Jamie Marie Cavaliero
Psychologist, PsyD
Online Only
Feeling like you're stuck on the stress treadmill, with life repeating itself? Are anxiety, depression, or relationship issues weighing you down? It's time to hit the reset button! I specialize in empowering individuals to break free and cultivate unshakeable resilience. Together, we'll confront these challenges head-on and pave the way to a happier, more fulfilling version of yourself. Whether it's anxiety therapy, depression treatment, or relationship counseling, let's prioritize your well-being and invest in your path to thriving!
Feeling like you're stuck on the stress treadmill, with life repeating itself? Are anxiety, depression, or relationship issues weighing you down? It's time to hit the reset button! I specialize in empowering individuals to break free and cultivate unshakeable resilience. Together, we'll confront these challenges head-on and pave the way to a happier, more fulfilling version of yourself. Whether it's anxiety therapy, depression treatment, or relationship counseling, let's prioritize your well-being and invest in your path to thriving!
(773) 985-8556 View (773) 985-8556
Photo of Nathan Flessner, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Nathan Flessner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
5 Endorsed
Online Only
Going into therapy can be an intimidating process. Beyond the logistics, finding a therapist that you connect with and that you trust to guide you in your mental health journey is no small task. I do my best to make this process as easy and straightforward as possible. Flexible scheduling, individualized care, and prompt responsiveness are all things you can expect from working with me. With over 6 years within the mental health field, I have extensive experience with youth and young adults, having worked in youth residential programs and as a school social worker in both a high school and elementary school setting.
Going into therapy can be an intimidating process. Beyond the logistics, finding a therapist that you connect with and that you trust to guide you in your mental health journey is no small task. I do my best to make this process as easy and straightforward as possible. Flexible scheduling, individualized care, and prompt responsiveness are all things you can expect from working with me. With over 6 years within the mental health field, I have extensive experience with youth and young adults, having worked in youth residential programs and as a school social worker in both a high school and elementary school setting.
(708) 905-4251 View (708) 905-4251
Photo of Lynne Roberts, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Lynne Roberts
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Medical Village, Chicago, IL 60607
I believe in using a person-centered approach to meet each person where they are. My therapy is solution-focused, and I encourage people to recognize their strengths, while providing evidence-based therapeutic tools as guidance.
I believe in using a person-centered approach to meet each person where they are. My therapy is solution-focused, and I encourage people to recognize their strengths, while providing evidence-based therapeutic tools as guidance.
(872) 326-9949 View (872) 326-9949
Photo of Emily Edelman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Emily Edelman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Medical Village, Chicago, IL 60612
My success in providing treatment comes from my honesty & genuine interest in my clients. I am empathic, nurturing, & warm. I bring levity to the consultation room as it allows us to feel connected & creates/fosters secure attachments while exploring concerns, personal histories, fears, etc... This builds meaningful & caring relationships and creates trusting bonds amongst myself & my clients. When these bonds develop it allows clients to experience healthier, more fulfilling lives. Through the therapeutic process of establishing & exploring boundaries we learn to better understand & resolve the conflicts & traumas holding us back.
My success in providing treatment comes from my honesty & genuine interest in my clients. I am empathic, nurturing, & warm. I bring levity to the consultation room as it allows us to feel connected & creates/fosters secure attachments while exploring concerns, personal histories, fears, etc... This builds meaningful & caring relationships and creates trusting bonds amongst myself & my clients. When these bonds develop it allows clients to experience healthier, more fulfilling lives. Through the therapeutic process of establishing & exploring boundaries we learn to better understand & resolve the conflicts & traumas holding us back.
(773) 451-9382 View (773) 451-9382
Photo of Adam Shafer, Psychologist, PsyD, MA
Adam Shafer
Psychologist, PsyD, MA
Medical Village, Chicago, IL 60607
I understand the healing process as one of self-determination through therapeutic empathy. Being curious while employing sensitive honesty makes me a good fit for people who are open to exploring deeper personal and interpersonal connections. The lens of attachment, psychodynamic theory, and existential thought within ecological and systemic perspectives help me appreciate the pressures that impact quality of life issues. I am interested in working with individuals, couples, and families from diverse cultural backgrounds who find themselves struggling in relationships, depression, anxiety, complex trauma, psychosis, and grief/loss.
I understand the healing process as one of self-determination through therapeutic empathy. Being curious while employing sensitive honesty makes me a good fit for people who are open to exploring deeper personal and interpersonal connections. The lens of attachment, psychodynamic theory, and existential thought within ecological and systemic perspectives help me appreciate the pressures that impact quality of life issues. I am interested in working with individuals, couples, and families from diverse cultural backgrounds who find themselves struggling in relationships, depression, anxiety, complex trauma, psychosis, and grief/loss.
(708) 887-2959 View (708) 887-2959
Photo of David Walker, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
David Walker
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Looking for a warm, safe and authentic space to process your life experiences, heal, and reach your personal goals? Look no further! With over 10 years of experience in social work, I partner with clients to build tools to better manage the stress and anxiety that comes with everyday life. This includes support in managing mental health symptoms, processing grief and trauma, racial and societal injustices, substance abuse, self-esteem, changes in life, and relationship concerns. My space welcomes all identities and walks of life including Black, Indigenous, other people of color, LGBTQIA+, etc.
Looking for a warm, safe and authentic space to process your life experiences, heal, and reach your personal goals? Look no further! With over 10 years of experience in social work, I partner with clients to build tools to better manage the stress and anxiety that comes with everyday life. This includes support in managing mental health symptoms, processing grief and trauma, racial and societal injustices, substance abuse, self-esteem, changes in life, and relationship concerns. My space welcomes all identities and walks of life including Black, Indigenous, other people of color, LGBTQIA+, etc.
(708) 315-6731 View (708) 315-6731
Photo of Marlene Arteaga, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, MA
Marlene Arteaga
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, MA
2 Endorsed
Medical Village, Chicago, IL 60608
Life can feel overwhelming and challenging at times. My goal is to build trust and create a safe space where you feel heard and understood. Therapy is about helping you navigate obstacles, reconnect with yourself, and strengthen relationships. I believe in empowering you to find your voice and advocate for your needs. I work with teens and adults on issues like personal accountability, relationship dynamics, and generational differences. I offer individual, family, and couples therapy to support your unique goals.
Life can feel overwhelming and challenging at times. My goal is to build trust and create a safe space where you feel heard and understood. Therapy is about helping you navigate obstacles, reconnect with yourself, and strengthen relationships. I believe in empowering you to find your voice and advocate for your needs. I work with teens and adults on issues like personal accountability, relationship dynamics, and generational differences. I offer individual, family, and couples therapy to support your unique goals.
(773) 839-8975 View (773) 839-8975

See more therapy options for Medical Village, Chicago

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Medical Village, Chicago, IL

700+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Medical Village, Chicago, IL who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
88% Depression
69% Trauma and PTSD
68% Self Esteem
66% Life Transitions
63% Relationship Issues
63% Grief

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

91% BlueCross and BlueShield
77% Aetna
63% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Medical Village, Chicago, IL see their clients

59% Online Only
41% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

81% Female
15% Male
4% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Medical Village, Chicago?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.