Therapists in Chicago, IL

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Photo of Denise Bradley, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Denise Bradley
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello there! My name is Denise, and I am a clinical psychotherapist licensed in 4 states. My values include providing trustworthy support, integrity, fairness, innovation, unconditional positive regard, and creativity. I have practiced for 7+ years working with adults with various neurodivergence and abilities to meet their individual goals. Additionally, 10 years’ experience with Dual Diagnosed adults with social, vocational and communicable difficulties. I use an Eclectic, Existential approach to counseling drawing from the top theories and allowing for a very personal experience.
Hello there! My name is Denise, and I am a clinical psychotherapist licensed in 4 states. My values include providing trustworthy support, integrity, fairness, innovation, unconditional positive regard, and creativity. I have practiced for 7+ years working with adults with various neurodivergence and abilities to meet their individual goals. Additionally, 10 years’ experience with Dual Diagnosed adults with social, vocational and communicable difficulties. I use an Eclectic, Existential approach to counseling drawing from the top theories and allowing for a very personal experience.
(708) 847-6038 View (708) 847-6038
Photo of Hannah Kohn Shakeri, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AM, LCSW
Hannah Kohn Shakeri
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AM, LCSW
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
As a justice-oriented therapist, what matters to me is what works for you. I prioritize an intersectional, relational, and pluralistic approach by drawing from multiple frameworks, including but not limited to psychodynamics, parts work, attachment theory, and somatics. I seek to build authentic, accountable, transparent relationships based on your definitions of safety and respect. Centering and affirming your experiences in the world is most important to me. In our time together, I’ll regard you as the expert in your own lived experience as we both learn more about what it is like to be you.
As a justice-oriented therapist, what matters to me is what works for you. I prioritize an intersectional, relational, and pluralistic approach by drawing from multiple frameworks, including but not limited to psychodynamics, parts work, attachment theory, and somatics. I seek to build authentic, accountable, transparent relationships based on your definitions of safety and respect. Centering and affirming your experiences in the world is most important to me. In our time together, I’ll regard you as the expert in your own lived experience as we both learn more about what it is like to be you.
(773) 207-4247 View (773) 207-4247
Photo of Sara Miller, Counselor, MS, LCPC
Sara Miller
Counselor, MS, LCPC
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you struggling with your relationship? Do you feel distant from your partner? I help couples and relationships find peace by fostering communication, managing conflict, and rebuilding the foundations of the union that are vital to the success of any relationship. Your goals for your relationship are my goals for your relationship! I work with clients from all backgrounds, including traditional and non-traditional relationships, as well as LGBTQIA+. My expert commentary is featured in: Vogue, Forbes Health, Fatherly, The Knot, Everyday Health, and AskMen!
Are you struggling with your relationship? Do you feel distant from your partner? I help couples and relationships find peace by fostering communication, managing conflict, and rebuilding the foundations of the union that are vital to the success of any relationship. Your goals for your relationship are my goals for your relationship! I work with clients from all backgrounds, including traditional and non-traditional relationships, as well as LGBTQIA+. My expert commentary is featured in: Vogue, Forbes Health, Fatherly, The Knot, Everyday Health, and AskMen!
(312) 874-6588 View (312) 874-6588
Photo of Carlos W Echevarria, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Carlos W Echevarria
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Hello, I’m a licensed clinical social worker based in Chicago, IL. I work with individuals who are navigating difficult emotions, life transitions, and challenges related to substance use. My ideal clients are those who may feel overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure of how to move forward, but are open to exploring those feelings in a supportive and nonjudgmental space. I strive to help clients build clarity, strengthen coping skills, and move toward meaningful change at a pace that feels right for them.
Hello, I’m a licensed clinical social worker based in Chicago, IL. I work with individuals who are navigating difficult emotions, life transitions, and challenges related to substance use. My ideal clients are those who may feel overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure of how to move forward, but are open to exploring those feelings in a supportive and nonjudgmental space. I strive to help clients build clarity, strengthen coping skills, and move toward meaningful change at a pace that feels right for them.
(312) 626-6835 View (312) 626-6835
Photo of Laura Lammers, Psychologist, PsyD
Laura Lammers
Psychologist, PsyD
Online Only
Seeking therapy takes courage. It often means slowing down to face truths we’ve been avoiding, or giving voice to struggles that feel too heavy to carry alone. My goal is to provide a space that feels safe, nonjudgmental, and genuinely supportive—where you can bring your whole self without fear of how it will be received. Therapy is not “one size fits all.” Together, we’ll work at a pace that feels right for you, building skills, insights, and strategies that fit your life and goals. My approach balances compassion with practicality. I aim to create a welcoming space while also helping you move toward meaningful and lasting change.
Seeking therapy takes courage. It often means slowing down to face truths we’ve been avoiding, or giving voice to struggles that feel too heavy to carry alone. My goal is to provide a space that feels safe, nonjudgmental, and genuinely supportive—where you can bring your whole self without fear of how it will be received. Therapy is not “one size fits all.” Together, we’ll work at a pace that feels right for you, building skills, insights, and strategies that fit your life and goals. My approach balances compassion with practicality. I aim to create a welcoming space while also helping you move toward meaningful and lasting change.
(872) 327-3427 View (872) 327-3427
Photo of Matthew R. Sooby, Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, QMHP
Matthew R. Sooby
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, QMHP
1 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60625
I believe that our social and environmental surroundings, stressors, and supports determine our wellbeing. Thoughts, feelings, and behaviors all happen within specific contexts. I adapt my approach to the needs of the person in front of me, though I specialize in integrating breath- and bodywork, emotional processing, and person-centered, values-driven care. My role is to hold space, walk alongside you on your journey, and to offer opportunities for self-discovery. My goal is to empower you to build your own path. I work with clients across all ages and identities, and I strive to remain culturally humble in every interaction.
I believe that our social and environmental surroundings, stressors, and supports determine our wellbeing. Thoughts, feelings, and behaviors all happen within specific contexts. I adapt my approach to the needs of the person in front of me, though I specialize in integrating breath- and bodywork, emotional processing, and person-centered, values-driven care. My role is to hold space, walk alongside you on your journey, and to offer opportunities for self-discovery. My goal is to empower you to build your own path. I work with clients across all ages and identities, and I strive to remain culturally humble in every interaction.
(773) 917-8349 View (773) 917-8349
Photo of Mayte Martinez, Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW
Mayte Martinez
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello, I am Mayte. Thinking about therapy can feel overwhelming, but it’s really an act of self-love and hope. You deserve support, and taking this step means you’re already moving forward. As women today, the challenges and obstacles to experiencing joy, peace, and contentment in everyday life are many. I offer a safe space where you can unpack what is weighing you down and find clarity and peace, so you can walk with confidence and strength, and live a joyful life with purpose that is authentically you. Ofrezco consejería en español.
Hello, I am Mayte. Thinking about therapy can feel overwhelming, but it’s really an act of self-love and hope. You deserve support, and taking this step means you’re already moving forward. As women today, the challenges and obstacles to experiencing joy, peace, and contentment in everyday life are many. I offer a safe space where you can unpack what is weighing you down and find clarity and peace, so you can walk with confidence and strength, and live a joyful life with purpose that is authentically you. Ofrezco consejería en español.
(872) 242-2152 View (872) 242-2152
Photo of Adara Lialios, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Adara Lialios
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Your brain is exhausted from doing the most: spiraling, overthinking, stressing about crap you can’t control. It’s time to quit future tripping & live in the present. Therapy with me is equal parts hype woman and real talk. I'm a licensed clinical social worker in Illinois who specializes in OCD, anxiety, trauma, & attachment. I believe healing happens in a space where you can feel fully human without judgement. Therapy should be a meaningful conversation, not just a clinical checklist. As a lifelong musician & artist, I also honor the power of creativity in the healing process, bringing curiosity, humor, and insight into our work.
Your brain is exhausted from doing the most: spiraling, overthinking, stressing about crap you can’t control. It’s time to quit future tripping & live in the present. Therapy with me is equal parts hype woman and real talk. I'm a licensed clinical social worker in Illinois who specializes in OCD, anxiety, trauma, & attachment. I believe healing happens in a space where you can feel fully human without judgement. Therapy should be a meaningful conversation, not just a clinical checklist. As a lifelong musician & artist, I also honor the power of creativity in the healing process, bringing curiosity, humor, and insight into our work.
(872) 339-0058 View (872) 339-0058
Photo of Brittany Heard, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Brittany Heard
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Chicago, IL 60605
NOW accepting new clients! Are you struggling to get a grip on life? Anxiety. Relationship conflict. Work challenges. Grief. Codependency. Financial worries. Unshakable sadness. Addiction. It feels as though the world is tumbling down on you. I will help you to work through the difficulties, put the broken pieces back together, and regain control of your life.
NOW accepting new clients! Are you struggling to get a grip on life? Anxiety. Relationship conflict. Work challenges. Grief. Codependency. Financial worries. Unshakable sadness. Addiction. It feels as though the world is tumbling down on you. I will help you to work through the difficulties, put the broken pieces back together, and regain control of your life.
(312) 584-2910 View (312) 584-2910
Photo of Annabel Vermeulen, Pre-Licensed Professional
Annabel Vermeulen
Pre-Licensed Professional
2 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60614
You’re a teen or young adult trying to figure life out - school, work, relationships, and the pressure to have it all together. Maybe stress feels constant, anxiety shows up out of nowhere, or you’re stuck trying to make big decisions about your future. You want confidence, clarity, and someone who truly gets what you’re going through. I’m here to help you navigate change, manage overwhelm, build healthy relationships, and feel more grounded in who you are. You don’t have to handle it all on your own.
You’re a teen or young adult trying to figure life out - school, work, relationships, and the pressure to have it all together. Maybe stress feels constant, anxiety shows up out of nowhere, or you’re stuck trying to make big decisions about your future. You want confidence, clarity, and someone who truly gets what you’re going through. I’m here to help you navigate change, manage overwhelm, build healthy relationships, and feel more grounded in who you are. You don’t have to handle it all on your own.
(872) 314-1579 View (872) 314-1579
Photo of Lauren Buroker, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, QS
Lauren Buroker
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, QS
1 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60642
Does it feel like no one in your life gets you and you’re all alone in the world despite being surrounded by people? I know how isolating that experience can be. You must be exhausted and wondering how to turn things around for yourself and your relationships.
Does it feel like no one in your life gets you and you’re all alone in the world despite being surrounded by people? I know how isolating that experience can be. You must be exhausted and wondering how to turn things around for yourself and your relationships.
(708) 801-6590 View (708) 801-6590
Photo of Dr. Kate Naudin-Kehoe, Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, PsyD
Dr. Kate Naudin-Kehoe
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, PsyD
Chicago, IL 60611
I work with children, adolescents, adults, and families who feel overwhelmed, emotionally exhausted, or stuck in patterns that are hard to shift on their own. Many clients come in struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship challenges, parenting stress, grief, identity concerns, or a sense of disconnection from themselves. I offer a warm, supportive space to slow down, feel understood, and gently explore how past experiences and relationships may be shaping current struggles, so you can begin to move forward with greater clarity, insight, and support.
I work with children, adolescents, adults, and families who feel overwhelmed, emotionally exhausted, or stuck in patterns that are hard to shift on their own. Many clients come in struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship challenges, parenting stress, grief, identity concerns, or a sense of disconnection from themselves. I offer a warm, supportive space to slow down, feel understood, and gently explore how past experiences and relationships may be shaping current struggles, so you can begin to move forward with greater clarity, insight, and support.
(872) 349-3499 View (872) 349-3499
Photo of Emily Ritter, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CADC
Emily Ritter
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CADC
Chicago, IL 60647
Not accepting new clients
Do you find yourself overthinking, being hard on yourself, or feeling stuck despite having insight? Are you a caretaker and need a space for yourself to process? You are not alone. I help clients turn insight into meaningful action. Together, we will focus on more than just symptom relief and work toward a life that feels purposeful and aligned with what matters most to you.
Do you find yourself overthinking, being hard on yourself, or feeling stuck despite having insight? Are you a caretaker and need a space for yourself to process? You are not alone. I help clients turn insight into meaningful action. Together, we will focus on more than just symptom relief and work toward a life that feels purposeful and aligned with what matters most to you.
(773) 830-3669 View (773) 830-3669
Photo of Ibrahim Shalabi, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MEd
Ibrahim Shalabi
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MEd
1 Endorsed
Online Only
In moments, life can feel suffocating. Sometimes we question the purpose of our existence, feel out of body, experience the tension of living between identities, or endure a spiraling ache of helplessness due to the current state of our world. You deserve to break free from patterns that continue to weigh you down and build a life that aligns more with who you truly are. My goal is to help you liberate yourself from core wounds. As a culturally affirming Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) at Olive Branch Wellness, I provide 100% virtual therapy across Illinois for 1st and 2nd generation QTBIPOC and SWANA communities.
In moments, life can feel suffocating. Sometimes we question the purpose of our existence, feel out of body, experience the tension of living between identities, or endure a spiraling ache of helplessness due to the current state of our world. You deserve to break free from patterns that continue to weigh you down and build a life that aligns more with who you truly are. My goal is to help you liberate yourself from core wounds. As a culturally affirming Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) at Olive Branch Wellness, I provide 100% virtual therapy across Illinois for 1st and 2nd generation QTBIPOC and SWANA communities.
(708) 847-4792 View (708) 847-4792
Photo of Kelly Vierra - Kelly Vierra, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Kelly Vierra, LCSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
3 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60613
Beginning therapy, or returning to it, can feel especially tender when you’re carrying loss, change, or uncertainty. You may be grieving a person, a relationship, a version of yourself, or a life you imagined. I offer a calm, supportive space where your grief can be met with care, patience, and respect, without pressure to move on or feel differently. Therapy is not about fixing grief or rushing healing, but about making space for what has been carried and honoring what matters. I look forward to learning what feels most supportive for you.
Beginning therapy, or returning to it, can feel especially tender when you’re carrying loss, change, or uncertainty. You may be grieving a person, a relationship, a version of yourself, or a life you imagined. I offer a calm, supportive space where your grief can be met with care, patience, and respect, without pressure to move on or feel differently. Therapy is not about fixing grief or rushing healing, but about making space for what has been carried and honoring what matters. I look forward to learning what feels most supportive for you.
(773) 496-4826 View (773) 496-4826
Photo of Anya Ross, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Anya Ross
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Is it possible to live as your best, most authentic self? My approach to therapy can be narrowed down to one answer: absolutely yes. Your experiences, history, and intuition contain the keys to unlock the dysfunctional patterns of thinking, feeling, and behaving you experience, whatever they may be. Our work is to investigate these patterns, treat what we find with curiosity and respect, and improve your access to your core self, values, and strengths. Whether we are building specific skills, processing history, or searching for meaning through existential exploration, it would be an honor to be part of this portion of your story.
Is it possible to live as your best, most authentic self? My approach to therapy can be narrowed down to one answer: absolutely yes. Your experiences, history, and intuition contain the keys to unlock the dysfunctional patterns of thinking, feeling, and behaving you experience, whatever they may be. Our work is to investigate these patterns, treat what we find with curiosity and respect, and improve your access to your core self, values, and strengths. Whether we are building specific skills, processing history, or searching for meaning through existential exploration, it would be an honor to be part of this portion of your story.
(872) 206-9679 View (872) 206-9679
Photo of Gabriel Sarpong, Counselor, MS, LCPC, CCM
Gabriel Sarpong
Counselor, MS, LCPC, CCM
Online Only
I acknowledge that there are moments when making sense of what you’re experiencing feels difficult to do alone. My goal is to offer a safe, non-judgmental space where you can deepen self-understanding and grow in the direction that matters most to you. If you are looking for a therapist who values empathy, collaboration, and steady progress, I would be here. I help individuals navigate grief, anxiety, autism-related challenges, cultural identity concerns, and major life transitions.
I acknowledge that there are moments when making sense of what you’re experiencing feels difficult to do alone. My goal is to offer a safe, non-judgmental space where you can deepen self-understanding and grow in the direction that matters most to you. If you are looking for a therapist who values empathy, collaboration, and steady progress, I would be here. I help individuals navigate grief, anxiety, autism-related challenges, cultural identity concerns, and major life transitions.
(872) 384-5201 View (872) 384-5201
Photo of Liz Hand, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Liz Hand
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Something brought you here — maybe anxiety that won't quiet down, ADHD that makes simple days feel like sprinting through mud, or something you haven't fully let yourself sit with yet. Whatever it is, you don't have to keep figuring it out alone. I work with adults, teens, and young adults navigating anxiety, ADHD, and trauma — often all three at once. My approach is collaborative and curious: I'm genuinely interested in how you got here and what a better version of your daily life looks like for you. I'm warm and direct — I'll be honest with you, and I'll work with you, not just for you.
Something brought you here — maybe anxiety that won't quiet down, ADHD that makes simple days feel like sprinting through mud, or something you haven't fully let yourself sit with yet. Whatever it is, you don't have to keep figuring it out alone. I work with adults, teens, and young adults navigating anxiety, ADHD, and trauma — often all three at once. My approach is collaborative and curious: I'm genuinely interested in how you got here and what a better version of your daily life looks like for you. I'm warm and direct — I'll be honest with you, and I'll work with you, not just for you.
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Photo of Jeanine Cannella Howe, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MEd, LCPC, CDVP
Jeanine Cannella Howe
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MEd, LCPC, CDVP
13 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60613
Are you ready to make a change? "Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, but anyone can start today and make a new ending." Instead of ignoring problems, work with me to explore your challenges, set goals, and build on your strengths. Learn how to gain innovative ways of coping with life stressors. I incorporate approaches that will be most beneficial to the individual, couple, or family. I take a direct interactive collaborative approach. I believe our counseling relationship is important to your growth. The goal is to lead you to a more satisfied and balanced life.
Are you ready to make a change? "Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, but anyone can start today and make a new ending." Instead of ignoring problems, work with me to explore your challenges, set goals, and build on your strengths. Learn how to gain innovative ways of coping with life stressors. I incorporate approaches that will be most beneficial to the individual, couple, or family. I take a direct interactive collaborative approach. I believe our counseling relationship is important to your growth. The goal is to lead you to a more satisfied and balanced life.
(630) 733-1465 View (630) 733-1465
Photo of Ifetayo Kitwana, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, R-DMT, LCPC
Ifetayo Kitwana
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, R-DMT, LCPC
4 Endorsed
Online Only
Have you been feeling alone or tense? Are you looking to make some changes? I know what it feels like to want to let go of the behaviors and thoughts that no longer serve you. Let’s start with acceptance and honoring every part of you, as the only way over is through. You are not alone. I can support and help you navigate this process.
Have you been feeling alone or tense? Are you looking to make some changes? I know what it feels like to want to let go of the behaviors and thoughts that no longer serve you. Let’s start with acceptance and honoring every part of you, as the only way over is through. You are not alone. I can support and help you navigate this process.
(773) 570-7303 View (773) 570-7303

See more therapy options for Chicago

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Chicago, IL

3,000+

Average cost per session

$160

Therapists in Chicago, IL who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
93% Social Anxiety
93% Health Anxiety
93% Driving Anxiety
87% Depression
77% Relationship Issues
74% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

93% BlueCross and BlueShield
77% Aetna
52% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Chicago, IL see their clients

58% In Person and Online
42% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
19% Male
4% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Chicago?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.