Therapists in Champaign County, IL

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Photo of Jacob Holthoff, Pre-Licensed Professional, LPC
Jacob Holthoff
Pre-Licensed Professional, LPC
Champaign, IL 61820
It is no secret that mental distress can be a devastating roadblock in life. It is my hope that together, we can create a completely safe and understanding environment in which we can work together toward achieving balance, implementing healthy coping strategies, and navigating life’s many obstacles toward growth. Therapy can be quite a daunting step to take for many, but I have no doubt in my mind that together, we can lay the foundation for personal growth.
It is no secret that mental distress can be a devastating roadblock in life. It is my hope that together, we can create a completely safe and understanding environment in which we can work together toward achieving balance, implementing healthy coping strategies, and navigating life’s many obstacles toward growth. Therapy can be quite a daunting step to take for many, but I have no doubt in my mind that together, we can lay the foundation for personal growth.
(217) 290-1629 View (217) 290-1629
Photo of Taylor Lindbom, Psychologist, PsyD
Taylor Lindbom
Psychologist, PsyD
Champaign, IL 61820
Not accepting new clients
I feel privileged to have the opportunity to listen, advocate, and help others through my work. My passion is therapy/intervention and assessment with a focus on child and adolescent populations (2 years – 18 years). I aim to create a collaborative, nonjudgmental therapeutic space where you and your child/teen feel heard, empowered, and safe. When working with younger children, I aim for psychotherapy to be playful and fun. I will provide your child/teen tools to steady themselves as they navigate and transition toward a happier, healthier self.
I feel privileged to have the opportunity to listen, advocate, and help others through my work. My passion is therapy/intervention and assessment with a focus on child and adolescent populations (2 years – 18 years). I aim to create a collaborative, nonjudgmental therapeutic space where you and your child/teen feel heard, empowered, and safe. When working with younger children, I aim for psychotherapy to be playful and fun. I will provide your child/teen tools to steady themselves as they navigate and transition toward a happier, healthier self.
(217) 275-2533 View (217) 275-2533
Photo of Jasmine Martinez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Jasmine Martinez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
2 Endorsed
Champaign, IL 61820
Each life transition or stage can bring a combination of uncertainty and hope. Impactful life transitions include moments of processing loss and dealing with grief. Oftentimes, these moments bring on feelings of hopelessness, sadness, and loneliness. My job is to offer a secure space to help you through these powerful feelings and difficult times. In practicing from a strengths-based or client-centered lens, some of the most profound moments have been guiding clients to discover their resilience, strengths, and abilities to cope with presenting challenges. Clients of all backgrounds and identities are welcome in my practice.
Each life transition or stage can bring a combination of uncertainty and hope. Impactful life transitions include moments of processing loss and dealing with grief. Oftentimes, these moments bring on feelings of hopelessness, sadness, and loneliness. My job is to offer a secure space to help you through these powerful feelings and difficult times. In practicing from a strengths-based or client-centered lens, some of the most profound moments have been guiding clients to discover their resilience, strengths, and abilities to cope with presenting challenges. Clients of all backgrounds and identities are welcome in my practice.
(217) 627-6210 View (217) 627-6210
Photo of Dr. Robyn L Gobin, Psychologist, PhD
Dr. Robyn L Gobin
Psychologist, PhD
Online Only
On the outside you have it all together, but deep down you carry a secret experience that knocks the wind out of you every time you remember it. The sexual trauma you experienced has robbed you of joy, freedom, and vitality. You have people in your life who you care about, but the relationships feel distant and detached. You can’t remember the last time you had a good night’s sleep because the memories seem to loom continuously. You remember some of the goals you used to have, but fear, anxiety, and insecurity stop you from pursuing them. It’s time to get your life back, and I want to help you get there.
On the outside you have it all together, but deep down you carry a secret experience that knocks the wind out of you every time you remember it. The sexual trauma you experienced has robbed you of joy, freedom, and vitality. You have people in your life who you care about, but the relationships feel distant and detached. You can’t remember the last time you had a good night’s sleep because the memories seem to loom continuously. You remember some of the goals you used to have, but fear, anxiety, and insecurity stop you from pursuing them. It’s time to get your life back, and I want to help you get there.
(217) 776-8098 View (217) 776-8098
Photo of Rosy Rivera, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Rosy Rivera
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Champaign, IL 61820
Compassionate Therapy for Kids, Anxiety, Depression & Cultural Challenges Are you or your child struggling with anxiety, depression, or navigating cultural challenges? As a bilingual (Spanish & English) therapist, I provide a warm, supportive space where you can explore your feelings, develop coping skills, and build resilience. I specialize in working with children, adolescents, and adults facing emotional difficulties, life transitions, and cultural identity concerns. Whether you're a parent seeking guidance for your child or an individual dealing with stress, I am here to help you feel heard, understood, and empowered.
Compassionate Therapy for Kids, Anxiety, Depression & Cultural Challenges Are you or your child struggling with anxiety, depression, or navigating cultural challenges? As a bilingual (Spanish & English) therapist, I provide a warm, supportive space where you can explore your feelings, develop coping skills, and build resilience. I specialize in working with children, adolescents, and adults facing emotional difficulties, life transitions, and cultural identity concerns. Whether you're a parent seeking guidance for your child or an individual dealing with stress, I am here to help you feel heard, understood, and empowered.
(217) 769-1579 View (217) 769-1579
Photo of Amy Huang, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Amy Huang
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Champaign, IL 61821
As a therapist, my goal is to provide a safe, comfortable, and relaxed space for clients to explore themselves with curiosity and self compassion. Respecting that each client is the authority on their own experiences, I'm here to employ therapeutic approaches to support their unique healing journey. I often help clients develop coping skills, self awareness, effective communication strategies, and emotional agility.
As a therapist, my goal is to provide a safe, comfortable, and relaxed space for clients to explore themselves with curiosity and self compassion. Respecting that each client is the authority on their own experiences, I'm here to employ therapeutic approaches to support their unique healing journey. I often help clients develop coping skills, self awareness, effective communication strategies, and emotional agility.
(217) 203-4275 View (217) 203-4275
Photo of Alyssa Marie Aguirre, Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW
Alyssa Marie Aguirre
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW
2 Endorsed
Champaign, IL 61820
I work with teen and adult clients who present with a variety of mental health concerns, including anxiety, depression, self-harm, trauma, grief, difficulties with life transitions, identity concerns, and more. I especially enjoy working with LGBTQIA+ and neurodivergent clients as well as those in non-monogamous or otherwise non-traditional relationships. I seek to provide a safe, inclusive space where my clients feel empowered to heal on their own terms and at a pace that works best for them. My goal is not to fix my clients but to help guide them and be by their side as they do the work that leads to healing.
I work with teen and adult clients who present with a variety of mental health concerns, including anxiety, depression, self-harm, trauma, grief, difficulties with life transitions, identity concerns, and more. I especially enjoy working with LGBTQIA+ and neurodivergent clients as well as those in non-monogamous or otherwise non-traditional relationships. I seek to provide a safe, inclusive space where my clients feel empowered to heal on their own terms and at a pace that works best for them. My goal is not to fix my clients but to help guide them and be by their side as they do the work that leads to healing.
(217) 858-2805 View (217) 858-2805
Photo of Kawanna Brooks, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Kawanna Brooks
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Urbana, IL 61802
As a therapist, I understand the significance of feeling safe, heard, and validated. I strive to provide an environment that is not only safe but culturally affirming, non judgemental, supportive, and accountable. I utilize laughter and humor as a big part of my approach in session. Pain, sadness, grief, stress, etc are carried throughout our day to day - and honestly, it’s exhausting. My primary goal is to meet you where you are and join you on your journey in healing to harvest joy, improve your mood, develop relationships, and embrace self-love.
As a therapist, I understand the significance of feeling safe, heard, and validated. I strive to provide an environment that is not only safe but culturally affirming, non judgemental, supportive, and accountable. I utilize laughter and humor as a big part of my approach in session. Pain, sadness, grief, stress, etc are carried throughout our day to day - and honestly, it’s exhausting. My primary goal is to meet you where you are and join you on your journey in healing to harvest joy, improve your mood, develop relationships, and embrace self-love.
(217) 394-5710 View (217) 394-5710
Photo of Courtney Porter - Courtney Porter Therapy, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW, MEd
Courtney Porter Therapy, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW, MEd
Savoy, IL 61874
My professional background is in juvenile detention, public school teaching and administration, a Division I student-athlete, coaching sports, and now a mental health therapist! While I have had vast experiences they all focus on one thing, helping humans! I have expanded my practice to include FARM-BASED therapy at the Newman location only (in office sessions as well). I work with clients in building rapport and trust with the animals. This journey allows clients to self-advocate and build helpful momentum! Call, text or email me for more details!
My professional background is in juvenile detention, public school teaching and administration, a Division I student-athlete, coaching sports, and now a mental health therapist! While I have had vast experiences they all focus on one thing, helping humans! I have expanded my practice to include FARM-BASED therapy at the Newman location only (in office sessions as well). I work with clients in building rapport and trust with the animals. This journey allows clients to self-advocate and build helpful momentum! Call, text or email me for more details!
(217) 898-9131 View (217) 898-9131
Photo of Carol Claxon - Carol Claxon Counseling LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Carol Claxon Counseling LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Savoy, IL 61874
I believe we all have the capacity to change and grow. Therapy offers a safe, supportive space to develop awareness and understanding of life experiences and provides guidance in facing the changes and challenges that can become overwhelming in our lives. It’s during these times that we can feel alone, misunderstood, and overwhelmed. I would be happy to partner with you to discover new strategies for healthy coping, challenge patterns of negative beliefs and behaviors, increase healthy relationships, and discover your strengths. I can help to provide support and resources that will lead to personal growth and fulfillment in life.
I believe we all have the capacity to change and grow. Therapy offers a safe, supportive space to develop awareness and understanding of life experiences and provides guidance in facing the changes and challenges that can become overwhelming in our lives. It’s during these times that we can feel alone, misunderstood, and overwhelmed. I would be happy to partner with you to discover new strategies for healthy coping, challenge patterns of negative beliefs and behaviors, increase healthy relationships, and discover your strengths. I can help to provide support and resources that will lead to personal growth and fulfillment in life.
(217) 203-4165 View (217) 203-4165
Photo of Wren Bradley, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Wren Bradley
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Champaign, IL 61821
Wren Bradley is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Illinois. With more than twenty years in personnel management and having triumphed over a battle with cancer, Wren brings a unique perspective and solid foundation in client-centered care. She believes every client has their own strengths that can be discovered and used to help them navigate life's issues. Wren uses Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Strengths-based therapy in her direct, reality-based approach rooted in empathy and a belief in each person's inherent resilience. Outside of work, Wren enjoys walking her dogs, spending time with family, gardening, and baking.
Wren Bradley is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Illinois. With more than twenty years in personnel management and having triumphed over a battle with cancer, Wren brings a unique perspective and solid foundation in client-centered care. She believes every client has their own strengths that can be discovered and used to help them navigate life's issues. Wren uses Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Strengths-based therapy in her direct, reality-based approach rooted in empathy and a belief in each person's inherent resilience. Outside of work, Wren enjoys walking her dogs, spending time with family, gardening, and baking.
(217) 749-4318 View (217) 749-4318
Photo of Kära Tanaka, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Kära Tanaka
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Savoy, IL 61874
As a dedicated therapist with a background in education, I bring a unique perspective to my practice. My years as a teacher instilled in me a deep understanding of child and adolescent development, as well as a passion for nurturing individual growth. Working with people has always been my calling, and I find immense fulfillment in guiding clients through their personal journeys. My experience with children and teenagers has honed my ability to connect with younger clients, creating a safe and supportive environment for them to explore their emotions and challenges.
As a dedicated therapist with a background in education, I bring a unique perspective to my practice. My years as a teacher instilled in me a deep understanding of child and adolescent development, as well as a passion for nurturing individual growth. Working with people has always been my calling, and I find immense fulfillment in guiding clients through their personal journeys. My experience with children and teenagers has honed my ability to connect with younger clients, creating a safe and supportive environment for them to explore their emotions and challenges.
(217) 763-7116 View (217) 763-7116
Photo of Geneen McGowan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Geneen McGowan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Champaign, IL 61820
Experiencing trauma within family relationships can deeply affect our sense of security and connection. Unresolved trauma can create discord and disconnect, manifesting as persistent family tensions, feelings of betrayal, or emotional withdrawal. You may find yourself caught in cycles of blame or misunderstanding, making it tough to find peace. Recognizing the impact of these experiences is crucial. By addressing them with compassion and insight, healing and reconciliation becomes possible, allowing for more genuine connections and stronger family bonds.
Experiencing trauma within family relationships can deeply affect our sense of security and connection. Unresolved trauma can create discord and disconnect, manifesting as persistent family tensions, feelings of betrayal, or emotional withdrawal. You may find yourself caught in cycles of blame or misunderstanding, making it tough to find peace. Recognizing the impact of these experiences is crucial. By addressing them with compassion and insight, healing and reconciliation becomes possible, allowing for more genuine connections and stronger family bonds.
(217) 858-3385 View (217) 858-3385
Photo of Emma Lorimor, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Emma Lorimor
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
In her practice, Emma utilizes Dialectical Behavior Therapy with most clients; she is also trained and experienced in Play Therapy for children and adolescents, and has interest in expanding her skill to Theraplay (Play Therapy over a Telehealth/internet session). She specializes in working with individuals who have been affected by foster care or adoption and have concerns with attachment issues, transplant issues, coping and adjustment issues, and family systems.
In her practice, Emma utilizes Dialectical Behavior Therapy with most clients; she is also trained and experienced in Play Therapy for children and adolescents, and has interest in expanding her skill to Theraplay (Play Therapy over a Telehealth/internet session). She specializes in working with individuals who have been affected by foster care or adoption and have concerns with attachment issues, transplant issues, coping and adjustment issues, and family systems.
(833) 422-3831 View (833) 422-3831
Photo of Dr. Dynesha D Grissom, Psychologist, PhD, LCP, MSCP
Dr. Dynesha D Grissom
Psychologist, PhD, LCP, MSCP
Champaign, IL 61820
It takes a lot of strength and courage to seek help when you are hurting, feel like things are falling apart, confused, scared, and feel like things are out of control. I am here to help you through the process of regaining control of your life, learning healthy ways of coping, healing, recovering, resolving conflict, growing and becoming the best version of you. I work with children, adolescents, emerging adults, adults, couples and families. I provide therapy to people who are struggling with a range of concerns, including trauma, grief and loss, behavioral challenges, mood disorders, anxiety, and relationship problems, etc.
It takes a lot of strength and courage to seek help when you are hurting, feel like things are falling apart, confused, scared, and feel like things are out of control. I am here to help you through the process of regaining control of your life, learning healthy ways of coping, healing, recovering, resolving conflict, growing and becoming the best version of you. I work with children, adolescents, emerging adults, adults, couples and families. I provide therapy to people who are struggling with a range of concerns, including trauma, grief and loss, behavioral challenges, mood disorders, anxiety, and relationship problems, etc.
(217) 269-8769 View (217) 269-8769
Photo of Mary Jo Anastasia, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Mary Jo Anastasia
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
1 Endorsed
Mahomet, IL 61853
I provide a warm, nurturing, collaborative environment to foster healthy emotional functioning and growth. My goal is to assist you in creating a healthier sense of self. Through my experience, I have come to learn that counseling is most beneficial when possibilities of hope, healing, and action are developed through meaningful conversations. My focus is on helping clients manage their distressful symptoms, identify learned patterns and unhelpful ways of thinking, rewire their brains, reprocess trauma, and access their strengths to use as leverage to work through their upsetting events, fears, anxiety, and blindspots.
I provide a warm, nurturing, collaborative environment to foster healthy emotional functioning and growth. My goal is to assist you in creating a healthier sense of self. Through my experience, I have come to learn that counseling is most beneficial when possibilities of hope, healing, and action are developed through meaningful conversations. My focus is on helping clients manage their distressful symptoms, identify learned patterns and unhelpful ways of thinking, rewire their brains, reprocess trauma, and access their strengths to use as leverage to work through their upsetting events, fears, anxiety, and blindspots.
(217) 996-9531 View (217) 996-9531
Photo of Amy Skillings, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Amy Skillings
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Savoy, IL 61874
Hi I'm Amy. I provide a warm and comforting space for my clients. I have 20 years of professional experience as a counselor and supervisor in various roles and settings. I enjoy working alongside of adults, families, and children by offering trauma informed support.
Hi I'm Amy. I provide a warm and comforting space for my clients. I have 20 years of professional experience as a counselor and supervisor in various roles and settings. I enjoy working alongside of adults, families, and children by offering trauma informed support.
(217) 436-6315 View (217) 436-6315
Photo of Caren Cohen-Heath, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Caren Cohen-Heath
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Savoy, IL 61874
My name is Caren Cohen-Heath, MS, LPC and I am a professional counselor. I have spent my career working with a variety of demographics so that I can offer therapy to the best of my ability. I am trained in several areas including addiction, institutionalization, anxiety, depression, Moral Recognation Therapy, anger management, grief and loss, and trauma informed therapy. I enjoy helping people work through difficult issues and look forward to developing individualized care plans with my clients. I believe that a person is the director of their lives and sometimes they need a little direction. Please let me know how I can help.
My name is Caren Cohen-Heath, MS, LPC and I am a professional counselor. I have spent my career working with a variety of demographics so that I can offer therapy to the best of my ability. I am trained in several areas including addiction, institutionalization, anxiety, depression, Moral Recognation Therapy, anger management, grief and loss, and trauma informed therapy. I enjoy helping people work through difficult issues and look forward to developing individualized care plans with my clients. I believe that a person is the director of their lives and sometimes they need a little direction. Please let me know how I can help.
(217) 745-8130 View (217) 745-8130
Photo of Bryan Deutsch, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Bryan Deutsch
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Champaign, IL 61820
I have worked with people who are trying to navigate stress, life transitions, relationship concerns, depression, grief, trauma, and college issues. Comfortable using Acceptance Commitment Therapy, insight oriented talk therapy, Dialectal Behavioral Therapy, and other modalities.
I have worked with people who are trying to navigate stress, life transitions, relationship concerns, depression, grief, trauma, and college issues. Comfortable using Acceptance Commitment Therapy, insight oriented talk therapy, Dialectal Behavioral Therapy, and other modalities.
(217) 996-9592 View (217) 996-9592
Photo of Wendy Mathewson, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, MS
Wendy Mathewson
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, MS
2 Endorsed
Champaign, IL 61820
Waitlist for new clients
I bring a warm, open-minded, authentic presence to therapy. My practice is based on person-centered principles of unconditional acceptance and respect. Maybe you’re at a crossroads in your life, feeling stuck in patterns and moods that no longer serve you, or ready to process some trauma or grief. Whatever your goals are, I'm here to support you. As an EMDR trained therapist, I am especially mindful of the ways that difficult experiences can impact your relationships and how you feel about yourself.
I bring a warm, open-minded, authentic presence to therapy. My practice is based on person-centered principles of unconditional acceptance and respect. Maybe you’re at a crossroads in your life, feeling stuck in patterns and moods that no longer serve you, or ready to process some trauma or grief. Whatever your goals are, I'm here to support you. As an EMDR trained therapist, I am especially mindful of the ways that difficult experiences can impact your relationships and how you feel about yourself.
(217) 559-8626 View (217) 559-8626

See more therapy options for Champaign County

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Champaign County, IL

500+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Champaign County, IL who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
88% Depression
76% Relationship Issues
74% Trauma and PTSD
73% Self Esteem
70% Coping Skills
69% Stress

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

95% BlueCross and BlueShield
82% Aetna
63% Health Alliance

How Therapists in Champaign County, IL see their clients

73% In Person and Online
27% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
19% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Champaign County?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.