Therapists in Burr Ridge, IL

Photo of Dr. Eleni Malamis, Psychologist, PsyD, MA
Dr. Eleni Malamis
Psychologist, PsyD, MA
Burr Ridge, IL 60527
I am a licensed clinical psychologist who has devoted my clinical work to assisting adult individuals with a broad spectrum of concerns. I provide warm and caring support to those struggling with life's challenges. Specifically, I enjoy working with individuals in the following areas: depression, anxiety, substance abuse, life transitions, low self-esteem, communication, and relationship concerns.
I am a licensed clinical psychologist who has devoted my clinical work to assisting adult individuals with a broad spectrum of concerns. I provide warm and caring support to those struggling with life's challenges. Specifically, I enjoy working with individuals in the following areas: depression, anxiety, substance abuse, life transitions, low self-esteem, communication, and relationship concerns.
(630) 506-3906 View (630) 506-3906
Photo of Shannon O’Brien, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Shannon O’Brien
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Burr Ridge, IL 60527
Shannon received her Masters in Social Work from the University of St. Francis with a specialization in Advanced Generalist Practice. She earned her Bachelor’s degree in Social Work from St. Francis as well, graduating Summa Cum Laude, with a minor in Criminal & Social Justice. While there, she was inducted into the Phi Alpha Social Work Honor Society as well as Alpha Phi Sigma Criminal Justice Honor Society. Shannon sees learning as a continual process and brings her passion for learning to the work she does with every client.
Shannon received her Masters in Social Work from the University of St. Francis with a specialization in Advanced Generalist Practice. She earned her Bachelor’s degree in Social Work from St. Francis as well, graduating Summa Cum Laude, with a minor in Criminal & Social Justice. While there, she was inducted into the Phi Alpha Social Work Honor Society as well as Alpha Phi Sigma Criminal Justice Honor Society. Shannon sees learning as a continual process and brings her passion for learning to the work she does with every client.
(708) 572-3540 View (708) 572-3540
Photo of Karina Aguilar, Pre-Licensed Professional, LSW
Karina Aguilar
Pre-Licensed Professional, LSW
1 Endorsed
Burr Ridge, IL 60527
I am a dedicated therapist with a strong foundation in school social work and have experience supporting a varying range of students through emotional, behavioral, and social challenges. I specialize in working with children, adolescents, and young adults experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, and major life transitions. My expertise also includes understanding how to create, implement, and modify IEPs.
I am a dedicated therapist with a strong foundation in school social work and have experience supporting a varying range of students through emotional, behavioral, and social challenges. I specialize in working with children, adolescents, and young adults experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, and major life transitions. My expertise also includes understanding how to create, implement, and modify IEPs.
(708) 729-6363 View (708) 729-6363
Photo of Kaina Arias, QMHP
Kaina Arias
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Burr Ridge, IL 60527
Clients often describe my approach as both straightforward and compassionate. I strive to create a supportive space where individuals feel heard, respected, and empowered to explore new perspectives. My work is rooted in the belief that therapy should not create dependency, but instead help clients develop the insight, skills, and confidence to care for themselves beyond our sessions. I focus on helping each person connect with their sense of agency, purpose, and identity—building resilience and encouraging authenticity in the process.
Clients often describe my approach as both straightforward and compassionate. I strive to create a supportive space where individuals feel heard, respected, and empowered to explore new perspectives. My work is rooted in the belief that therapy should not create dependency, but instead help clients develop the insight, skills, and confidence to care for themselves beyond our sessions. I focus on helping each person connect with their sense of agency, purpose, and identity—building resilience and encouraging authenticity in the process.
(708) 741-2267 View (708) 741-2267
Photo of Christine Perschau, Psychologist, PsyD, PMH-C
Christine Perschau
Psychologist, PsyD, PMH-C
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Life's challenges can sometimes feel overwhelming, but you don't have to navigate them alone. I'm here to partner with you in creating a personalized treatment approach that empowers you to thrive. Together, we'll explore the underlying causes of what you're experiencing and work towards positive, lasting changes in your life. Whether you're seeking relief from symptoms, healthier relationships, or a deeper understanding of yourself, I'm committed to supporting you on your journey.
Life's challenges can sometimes feel overwhelming, but you don't have to navigate them alone. I'm here to partner with you in creating a personalized treatment approach that empowers you to thrive. Together, we'll explore the underlying causes of what you're experiencing and work towards positive, lasting changes in your life. Whether you're seeking relief from symptoms, healthier relationships, or a deeper understanding of yourself, I'm committed to supporting you on your journey.
(708) 694-9729 View (708) 694-9729
Photo of Briana Kesterson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Briana Kesterson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
1 Endorsed
Burr Ridge, IL 60527
Welcome to a therapeutic space designed just for you! I specialize in working with families and individuals of all ages facing a variety of life's challenges. My therapeutic approach is as diverse as the human experience itself. Through an eclectic blend of art-based, person-centered, and empathetic therapy, I tailor each session to the uniqueness of the individual. I firmly believe that the complexity of the human journey deserves a personalized and compassionate approach. In my role as a therapist, I hold space for social justice and human rights and I believe everyone is an expert in their own life.
Welcome to a therapeutic space designed just for you! I specialize in working with families and individuals of all ages facing a variety of life's challenges. My therapeutic approach is as diverse as the human experience itself. Through an eclectic blend of art-based, person-centered, and empathetic therapy, I tailor each session to the uniqueness of the individual. I firmly believe that the complexity of the human journey deserves a personalized and compassionate approach. In my role as a therapist, I hold space for social justice and human rights and I believe everyone is an expert in their own life.
(630) 593-1070 View (630) 593-1070
Photo of Derek Hinderliter, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Derek Hinderliter
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
1 Endorsed
Burr Ridge, IL 60527
Finding meaning and purpose is the foundation of my therapeutic approach, and I integrate talk therapy with body awareness and mindfulness to aid clients in achieving their goals. A key factor in determining overall health is resiliency, and we will work to meet their mental, physical, social, and spiritual needs. By discovering who they want to be in the future we develop a roadmap to get them there. Staying present and using those goals as a guide we focus on practical tools to enable change. Using trauma-informed techniques and protocols, clients will explore their history while moving toward a whole-person model of wellness.
Finding meaning and purpose is the foundation of my therapeutic approach, and I integrate talk therapy with body awareness and mindfulness to aid clients in achieving their goals. A key factor in determining overall health is resiliency, and we will work to meet their mental, physical, social, and spiritual needs. By discovering who they want to be in the future we develop a roadmap to get them there. Staying present and using those goals as a guide we focus on practical tools to enable change. Using trauma-informed techniques and protocols, clients will explore their history while moving toward a whole-person model of wellness.
(708) 455-2980 View (708) 455-2980
Photo of Kevin Andrew Kell, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW
Kevin Andrew Kell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW
3 Endorsed
Burr Ridge, IL 60527
I provide a process for people to meaningfully heal, change and grow. Whether struggling through a life transition, grief, or seeking to empty destructive patterns and behaviors, my unique approach offers a path towards symptom relief and greater personal peace. People that have been labeled "resistant" or "too difficult to treat" by previous therapists have often found success working with me. Through traditional therapy models and innovative interventions, I guide clients to lasting, life-long change.
I provide a process for people to meaningfully heal, change and grow. Whether struggling through a life transition, grief, or seeking to empty destructive patterns and behaviors, my unique approach offers a path towards symptom relief and greater personal peace. People that have been labeled "resistant" or "too difficult to treat" by previous therapists have often found success working with me. Through traditional therapy models and innovative interventions, I guide clients to lasting, life-long change.
(331) 422-3407 View (331) 422-3407
Photo of Dralisa Young, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Dralisa Young
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
8 Endorsed
Burr Ridge, IL 60527
If you’re reading this, you might be tired of feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or stuck in patterns you can’t quite shake. Maybe you’ve been the strong one for everyone else, but inside you’re carrying stress, self-doubt, old wounds, or emotions you’ve learned to push aside. You want clarity, confidence, and healthier boundaries. You want to feel grounded again in your relationships, your decisions, and your sense of self. Most of all, you want a safe place to be honest without judgment.
If you’re reading this, you might be tired of feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or stuck in patterns you can’t quite shake. Maybe you’ve been the strong one for everyone else, but inside you’re carrying stress, self-doubt, old wounds, or emotions you’ve learned to push aside. You want clarity, confidence, and healthier boundaries. You want to feel grounded again in your relationships, your decisions, and your sense of self. Most of all, you want a safe place to be honest without judgment.
(708) 809-2656 View (708) 809-2656
Photo of Brittaney Bushell, Counselor, MA, LCPC, PMH-C
Brittaney Bushell
Counselor, MA, LCPC, PMH-C
Online Only
I specialize in supporting women and men coping with infertility and through the perinatal period and beyond. My specialties include: - Navigating infertility - Perinatal loss - Pregnancy after loss - Pregnancy after infertility - Birth preparation and new parenthood - Postpartum identity and intimacy - Empowering parents in their transition through parenthood - Precipitous and traumatic birth experiences - Postpartum depression, anxiety, and rage - Secondary infertility - Perinatal and postpartum body image.
I specialize in supporting women and men coping with infertility and through the perinatal period and beyond. My specialties include: - Navigating infertility - Perinatal loss - Pregnancy after loss - Pregnancy after infertility - Birth preparation and new parenthood - Postpartum identity and intimacy - Empowering parents in their transition through parenthood - Precipitous and traumatic birth experiences - Postpartum depression, anxiety, and rage - Secondary infertility - Perinatal and postpartum body image.
(773) 888-0393 View (773) 888-0393
Photo of Arthur F Jimenez, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS BCBA, MA LPC
Arthur F Jimenez
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS BCBA, MA LPC
Burr Ridge, IL 60527
Navigating through the world of diagnoses can be overwhelming and challenging. There is so much information to gather and sometimes it leads you to the beginning of an end. Hope, sometimes is scarce, and the opinions of others begin to drown out your inner voice. We start with your perseverance by guiding your inner voice to the external; so you can start to find solutions to your presenting circumstances. Sometimes, all we need is a sounding board and to hear ourselves ask out loud the hard question of, "What if?" I can help you answer your own questions by diving deeper into, "What is, and where do we go from here?"
Navigating through the world of diagnoses can be overwhelming and challenging. There is so much information to gather and sometimes it leads you to the beginning of an end. Hope, sometimes is scarce, and the opinions of others begin to drown out your inner voice. We start with your perseverance by guiding your inner voice to the external; so you can start to find solutions to your presenting circumstances. Sometimes, all we need is a sounding board and to hear ourselves ask out loud the hard question of, "What if?" I can help you answer your own questions by diving deeper into, "What is, and where do we go from here?"
(708) 722-2384 View (708) 722-2384
Photo of Angelica Hardman, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Angelica Hardman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Burr Ridge, IL 60527
I specialize in utilizing Art Therapy to work with people with ADHD, LGBTQ+ issues, anxiety, OCD, depression, and late-diagnosed autism in women and AFAB individuals. Don’t worry if art isn’t your thing, we can leave it out or go at a pace that feels comfortable for you! Being a member of the LGBTQIA+, disabled, Latinx community, I am committed to working with clients through an intersectional lens. I am dedicated to fostering an inclusive, non-judgmental, and open-minded environment; and encourage clients to process both emotionally and creatively. I am enthusiastic about creating a space for clients to thrive.
I specialize in utilizing Art Therapy to work with people with ADHD, LGBTQ+ issues, anxiety, OCD, depression, and late-diagnosed autism in women and AFAB individuals. Don’t worry if art isn’t your thing, we can leave it out or go at a pace that feels comfortable for you! Being a member of the LGBTQIA+, disabled, Latinx community, I am committed to working with clients through an intersectional lens. I am dedicated to fostering an inclusive, non-judgmental, and open-minded environment; and encourage clients to process both emotionally and creatively. I am enthusiastic about creating a space for clients to thrive.
(708) 607-9212 x9 View (708) 607-9212 x9
Photo of Tony Salaam, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Tony Salaam
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My name is Dr. Tony Salaam, and I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I’m here to support you on your healing and personal growth journey. I have experience working with a diverse range of individuals who have faced challenges such as trauma, depression, anxiety, anger management, and crises. My approach to therapy is positive and holistic, focusing on finding balance in your life through self-esteem improvement and self-care. I use various modalities such as Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Motivation Interviewing, and Solution Focus Therapy.
My name is Dr. Tony Salaam, and I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I’m here to support you on your healing and personal growth journey. I have experience working with a diverse range of individuals who have faced challenges such as trauma, depression, anxiety, anger management, and crises. My approach to therapy is positive and holistic, focusing on finding balance in your life through self-esteem improvement and self-care. I use various modalities such as Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Motivation Interviewing, and Solution Focus Therapy.
(872) 266-4296 View (872) 266-4296
Photo of Emily Flaws, Pre-Licensed Professional, MS
Emily Flaws
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS
Burr Ridge, IL 60527
I specialize in counseling individuals who are struggling with body image or self-esteem, those with chronic illness, and couples counseling. I foster an inclusive space for all, including BIPOC, LGBTQIA+, neurodivergent individuals, and other marginalized communities, such as the disabled community. Before becoming a counselor, I worked as a Registered Behavioral Technician (RBT), where I helped clients on the autism spectrum achieve their social and behavioral goals.
I specialize in counseling individuals who are struggling with body image or self-esteem, those with chronic illness, and couples counseling. I foster an inclusive space for all, including BIPOC, LGBTQIA+, neurodivergent individuals, and other marginalized communities, such as the disabled community. Before becoming a counselor, I worked as a Registered Behavioral Technician (RBT), where I helped clients on the autism spectrum achieve their social and behavioral goals.
(708) 842-6594 View (708) 842-6594
Photo of Jeffrey Wapner, Psychologist, PhD
Jeffrey Wapner
Psychologist, PhD
Burr Ridge, IL 60527
My practice specialties are: psychotherapy with adults, adolescents, and couples. Issues that I help with are the regulation of self-esteem, relationship issues, as well as helping the client to reduce anxiety, improve mood, and reach personal goals.
My practice specialties are: psychotherapy with adults, adolescents, and couples. Issues that I help with are the regulation of self-esteem, relationship issues, as well as helping the client to reduce anxiety, improve mood, and reach personal goals.
(914) 465-3129 View (914) 465-3129
Photo of Christine Manuel - Personal Path Therapy, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
Personal Path Therapy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Burr Ridge, IL 60527
Hello! I'm Christine Manuel, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and EMDR trained Therapist. I earned my Masters Degree from the University of Chicago, and I have been in this field for over 15 years. I started my Practice to work with Individuals who are struggling with anxiety, stress, impacts of trauma, attachment issues, and Parenting concerns. Using a Client focused approach, I work collaboratively with Clients to set goals that are important to them based on what they want to achieve in Therapy.
Hello! I'm Christine Manuel, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and EMDR trained Therapist. I earned my Masters Degree from the University of Chicago, and I have been in this field for over 15 years. I started my Practice to work with Individuals who are struggling with anxiety, stress, impacts of trauma, attachment issues, and Parenting concerns. Using a Client focused approach, I work collaboratively with Clients to set goals that are important to them based on what they want to achieve in Therapy.
(708) 934-9573 View (708) 934-9573
Photo of Marianne Vranek, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Marianne Vranek
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Burr Ridge, IL 60527
When I work with a client, I build a safe, trusting space. You will be your own expert, of your story. I will treat you as a whole, which include family dynamics, your qualities, strengths/personality and your dreams. I want to learn about your journey and help you move forward to the next phase. We will work as a collaborative team to explore, self-reflect and discover a new awareness of ourselves. We will also focus on your strengths, journeys, values, morals, and dreams.
When I work with a client, I build a safe, trusting space. You will be your own expert, of your story. I will treat you as a whole, which include family dynamics, your qualities, strengths/personality and your dreams. I want to learn about your journey and help you move forward to the next phase. We will work as a collaborative team to explore, self-reflect and discover a new awareness of ourselves. We will also focus on your strengths, journeys, values, morals, and dreams.
(630) 448-8943 View (630) 448-8943
Photo of Dr. Ariel Ferguson, Psychologist, PsyD
Dr. Ariel Ferguson
Psychologist, PsyD
4 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you ready to strengthen your self-esteem and build stronger relationships? I’m Ariel, a dedicated and compassionate provider with a passion for empowering individuals to live their best lives. I specialize in helping women overcome life’s challenges, with a particular focus on self-empowerment and relationship dynamics. My approach is rooted in empathy, respect, and collaboration. I believe that every individual has the capacity for growth and change, and I am here to support you on your unique journey!
Are you ready to strengthen your self-esteem and build stronger relationships? I’m Ariel, a dedicated and compassionate provider with a passion for empowering individuals to live their best lives. I specialize in helping women overcome life’s challenges, with a particular focus on self-empowerment and relationship dynamics. My approach is rooted in empathy, respect, and collaboration. I believe that every individual has the capacity for growth and change, and I am here to support you on your unique journey!
(630) 642-6530 View (630) 642-6530
Photo of Mark Gorzkowski, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC
Mark Gorzkowski
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC
1 Endorsed
Burr Ridge, IL 60527
My practice focuses primarily on the treatment of adolescents (16 and older) and adults with OCD and anxiety disorders, depression, self-injury, young adult struggles, interpersonal conflict, and trauma. I am particularly passionate about working with individuals struggling with OCD (e.g. excessive hand-washing, repetitive checking behaviors, scrupulosity) and Social Anxiety (e.g. fear of embarrassment). I have extensive training in Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy.
My practice focuses primarily on the treatment of adolescents (16 and older) and adults with OCD and anxiety disorders, depression, self-injury, young adult struggles, interpersonal conflict, and trauma. I am particularly passionate about working with individuals struggling with OCD (e.g. excessive hand-washing, repetitive checking behaviors, scrupulosity) and Social Anxiety (e.g. fear of embarrassment). I have extensive training in Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy.
(630) 489-6641 View (630) 489-6641
Photo of Tim O'Donohue, Counselor, LCPC
Tim O'Donohue
Counselor, LCPC
3 Endorsed
Burr Ridge, IL 60527
Let my 30 years of counseling experience work for you. Let's work together to find the most effective routes to healing your pain, ending the struggle and finding peace and joy within. You will understand how your past affects your present and what gets in the way of your best future. Truly realizing the connection between thoughts, feelings and actions will be a catalyst toward you becoming your best or higher self more consistently. Individuals will heal and grow and couples will understand the dynamic of their relationship and change conflict into harmony. I have helped many people, I am grateful and ready to help you.
Let my 30 years of counseling experience work for you. Let's work together to find the most effective routes to healing your pain, ending the struggle and finding peace and joy within. You will understand how your past affects your present and what gets in the way of your best future. Truly realizing the connection between thoughts, feelings and actions will be a catalyst toward you becoming your best or higher self more consistently. Individuals will heal and grow and couples will understand the dynamic of their relationship and change conflict into harmony. I have helped many people, I am grateful and ready to help you.
(847) 453-3546 View (847) 453-3546

See more therapy options for Burr Ridge

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Burr Ridge, IL

80+

Average cost per session

$165

Therapists in Burr Ridge, IL who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
82% Depression
80% Stress
78% Relationship Issues
76% Life Transitions
72% Self Esteem
69% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

95% BlueCross and BlueShield
83% Aetna
73% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Burr Ridge, IL see their clients

75% In Person and Online
25% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
20% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Burr Ridge?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.