Therapists in Cordova, TN

Photo of Ashley Lucas, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Cordova, TN
Ashley Lucas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Cordova, TN 38016  (Online Only)
If you’ve found yourself here, it’s likely because you’re experiencing a struggle that won’t go away, no matter how hard you’ve tried. Are you anxious, unable to calm your thoughts, or declutter your mind? Do you feel stuck, unmotivated, or engage in harmful or unhealthy patterns? If any of these resonated with you, don’t worry! You’re not alone. While it can be tough to be in this space, therapy provides the opportunity to face these challenges head-on and with someone who will fully support you! As a therapist, I meet my clients where they are on their healing journey, and empower them to grow further.
If you’ve found yourself here, it’s likely because you’re experiencing a struggle that won’t go away, no matter how hard you’ve tried. Are you anxious, unable to calm your thoughts, or declutter your mind? Do you feel stuck, unmotivated, or engage in harmful or unhealthy patterns? If any of these resonated with you, don’t worry! You’re not alone. While it can be tough to be in this space, therapy provides the opportunity to face these challenges head-on and with someone who will fully support you! As a therapist, I meet my clients where they are on their healing journey, and empower them to grow further.
(901) 459-5319 View (901) 459-5319
Photo of Mario Fulton II, Pre-Licensed Professional in Cordova, TN
Mario Fulton II
Pre-Licensed Professional, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cordova, TN 38018
Life is a journey, not a race. Each of our journey's differ, but that is what makes us unique. As a therapist my goal is to help you process things that happened in your past, is happening in the present, and equip you with the tools for things that can happen in your future. I enjoy working with individuals who are experiencing life transitions, anxiety, trauma, and depression. I also enjoy helping clients unpack their issues and create coping skills. I have years of experience working with children and young adults, but I also enjoy working with middle aged adults and seniors.
Life is a journey, not a race. Each of our journey's differ, but that is what makes us unique. As a therapist my goal is to help you process things that happened in your past, is happening in the present, and equip you with the tools for things that can happen in your future. I enjoy working with individuals who are experiencing life transitions, anxiety, trauma, and depression. I also enjoy helping clients unpack their issues and create coping skills. I have years of experience working with children and young adults, but I also enjoy working with middle aged adults and seniors.
(901) 660-2109 View (901) 660-2109
Photo of Irene Y Bernard, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in Cordova, TN
Irene Y Bernard
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, DMin, CPRS, LADACII, CAADC, EMDR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cordova, TN 38018
One of my greatest passions involves helping people through various transitions of life. I offer therapy in the area of Grief, Loss, Substance Use Disorders, Trauma, Behavioral Addictions, and Spiritual Direction. I believe our mental health is intricately connected to our emotional and spiritual well-being. There are times we find ourselves choosing unhealthy coping tools to redirect self-defeating, self-loathing, and self-sabotaging thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Through a multi-disciplined approach I'll help you identify those negative thoughts, feelings, and behaviors and reconnect to the emotions you've grown numb to.
One of my greatest passions involves helping people through various transitions of life. I offer therapy in the area of Grief, Loss, Substance Use Disorders, Trauma, Behavioral Addictions, and Spiritual Direction. I believe our mental health is intricately connected to our emotional and spiritual well-being. There are times we find ourselves choosing unhealthy coping tools to redirect self-defeating, self-loathing, and self-sabotaging thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Through a multi-disciplined approach I'll help you identify those negative thoughts, feelings, and behaviors and reconnect to the emotions you've grown numb to.
(901) 459-5256 View (901) 459-5256
Photo of Shadeau Rhodes, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Cordova, TN
Shadeau Rhodes
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CFTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cordova, TN 38018
Waitlist for new clients
Thank you for taking the time to visit my page! My goal is to treat the whole person and meet clients where they are in the healing journey. I believe each person is the expert of their own experience and that everyone deserves to live their most beautiful life despite the many challenges and struggles that life brings. I believe everyone has innate strengths that help them through life's difficulties. I enjoy helping clients regain control over their experiences by enhancing their strengths, teaching new skills to cope, processing stresses of life, and defining goals for their future.
Thank you for taking the time to visit my page! My goal is to treat the whole person and meet clients where they are in the healing journey. I believe each person is the expert of their own experience and that everyone deserves to live their most beautiful life despite the many challenges and struggles that life brings. I believe everyone has innate strengths that help them through life's difficulties. I enjoy helping clients regain control over their experiences by enhancing their strengths, teaching new skills to cope, processing stresses of life, and defining goals for their future.
(901) 308-6991 View (901) 308-6991
Photo of Brittany Alyssa Payne, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Cordova, TN
Brittany Alyssa Payne
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Cordova, TN 38016  (Online Only)
Hello! My passion is helping people, and I count myself lucky to have the ability to show up to work every day and do what I love. I specialize in teen and young adult clientele. I have a wide range of experience in treating a variety of individuals, including those with depression, anxiety, disordered eating, trauma, substance use, and many others.
Hello! My passion is helping people, and I count myself lucky to have the ability to show up to work every day and do what I love. I specialize in teen and young adult clientele. I have a wide range of experience in treating a variety of individuals, including those with depression, anxiety, disordered eating, trauma, substance use, and many others.
(901) 657-3952 View (901) 657-3952
Photo of Ali Kaplan, Psychologist in Cordova, TN
Ali Kaplan
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Cordova, TN 38018  (Online Only)
There is so much we are dealing with on a daily basis that it is almost impossible not to feel stressed and down at times. Life transitions like having children, going to college, divorce, or losing a loved one can trigger these feelings and be hard to cope with. Relationships, work, and parenting, while bringing joy, can also be worrisome and stressful, creating feelings of isolation and guilt. Talking through and processing these stresses can be so helpful! Examining thinking patterns about yourself and others and talking about how you developed those over time can help to bring more joy and satisfaction in your daily life.
There is so much we are dealing with on a daily basis that it is almost impossible not to feel stressed and down at times. Life transitions like having children, going to college, divorce, or losing a loved one can trigger these feelings and be hard to cope with. Relationships, work, and parenting, while bringing joy, can also be worrisome and stressful, creating feelings of isolation and guilt. Talking through and processing these stresses can be so helpful! Examining thinking patterns about yourself and others and talking about how you developed those over time can help to bring more joy and satisfaction in your daily life.
(901) 716-8337 View (901) 716-8337
Photo of Lauren Brownstein, Licensed Professional Counselor in Cordova, TN
Lauren Brownstein
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MHSP
Verified Verified
Cordova, TN 38018
When human beings experience trauma or severe life stressors, it is not uncommon for their lives to unravel. It is my life passion to bring healing to those who have been through a traumatic experience. I help my clients achieve a healthy perception of themselves as well as their relationships with others in order for them to live a life where they can feel whole and safe.
When human beings experience trauma or severe life stressors, it is not uncommon for their lives to unravel. It is my life passion to bring healing to those who have been through a traumatic experience. I help my clients achieve a healthy perception of themselves as well as their relationships with others in order for them to live a life where they can feel whole and safe.
(901) 676-8928 View (901) 676-8928
Photo of Brenda Flores - Flores Counseling Services LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Cordova, TN
Brenda Flores - Flores Counseling Services LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-, MHSP, MEd
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Cordova, TN 38018
There are countless reasons you may decide to begin working with a therapist. Perhaps you are going through life changes and do not how to feel, or maybe you need guidance working through a catastrophic event that left you traumatized. Whatever personal reasons you may have, I can help you navigate through your issues.
There are countless reasons you may decide to begin working with a therapist. Perhaps you are going through life changes and do not how to feel, or maybe you need guidance working through a catastrophic event that left you traumatized. Whatever personal reasons you may have, I can help you navigate through your issues.
(901) 617-3576 View (901) 617-3576
Photo of Sherry McMillan, Pre-Licensed Professional in Cordova, TN
Sherry McMillan
Pre-Licensed Professional, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cordova, TN 38018  (Online Only)
Are you always down on yourself about how you don't measure up? Do you get bogged down with this thought and feel too anxious, too depressed to get up each day? I know exactly what you're feeling: lack of focus, little interest in doing what you used to do, sleeping more or less than usual, feeling hopeless & lost, feeling like you're a failure. Your life can be better than this. I can help you explore and teach you the tools to take control. (I am licensed in TN & GA). (Currently accepting insurance & up to 60% discounted private pay).
Are you always down on yourself about how you don't measure up? Do you get bogged down with this thought and feel too anxious, too depressed to get up each day? I know exactly what you're feeling: lack of focus, little interest in doing what you used to do, sleeping more or less than usual, feeling hopeless & lost, feeling like you're a failure. Your life can be better than this. I can help you explore and teach you the tools to take control. (I am licensed in TN & GA). (Currently accepting insurance & up to 60% discounted private pay).
(901) 422-8626 View (901) 422-8626
Photo of Dr. Jose L Casiano, Psychologist in Cordova, TN
Dr. Jose L Casiano
Psychologist, PhD, HSP
Verified Verified
Cordova, TN 38018  (Online Only)
Everyone is different, and departing from this premise I can adapt to anyone because I like to listen in order to understand other people situations. My experience of more than 25 years in the field helps me to be more sensitive to the needs of my clients. I'm here to help so feel free to call and ask about my services. I'll be more than happy to give you more information regarding the modality of the therapy, and any other questions you might have. (Espanol: Es mi primer idioma y me siento muy comodo hablando espanol. Si desea un terapeuta en este idioma no dude en llamarme.)
Everyone is different, and departing from this premise I can adapt to anyone because I like to listen in order to understand other people situations. My experience of more than 25 years in the field helps me to be more sensitive to the needs of my clients. I'm here to help so feel free to call and ask about my services. I'll be more than happy to give you more information regarding the modality of the therapy, and any other questions you might have. (Espanol: Es mi primer idioma y me siento muy comodo hablando espanol. Si desea un terapeuta en este idioma no dude en llamarme.)
(901) 350-2371 View (901) 350-2371
Photo of Start Anew Counseling, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Cordova, TN
Start Anew Counseling, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Cordova, TN 38018
Now accepting new clients. Please email me for a quicker response. You've only known yourself through labels. Someone's child, parent, spouse, friend, employee, a student, etc. However, beyond those roles, who exactly are you? You now realize that your entire identity has centered around other people and external validation, which has led you into developing poor boundaries, a tendency to people please, and self criticism. Everyone is content with the current version of you...except you.
Now accepting new clients. Please email me for a quicker response. You've only known yourself through labels. Someone's child, parent, spouse, friend, employee, a student, etc. However, beyond those roles, who exactly are you? You now realize that your entire identity has centered around other people and external validation, which has led you into developing poor boundaries, a tendency to people please, and self criticism. Everyone is content with the current version of you...except you.
(901) 437-6435 View (901) 437-6435
Photo of Steven Cromer Ethridge in Cordova, TN
Steven Cromer Ethridge
PhD, MDiv, MA, MCHt, HI
Verified Verified
Cordova, TN 38018
Do you want something more / better in life? Do you have some significant Negative Emotions that are weighing you down? Or some uncertainties (Limiting Beliefs) that are holding you back from having, doing, or being what you want? Do you procrastinate and need to get motivated? Would you like to set and achieve new goals in your health, wealth, career, or relationships? Do you want to stop smoking? Or lose weight? Or improve your school performance? Or increase sports performance? Or improve your relationships? Or do you need a solid Life Plan? If you answered "yes" to any of these questions, then contact me now for a better life.
Do you want something more / better in life? Do you have some significant Negative Emotions that are weighing you down? Or some uncertainties (Limiting Beliefs) that are holding you back from having, doing, or being what you want? Do you procrastinate and need to get motivated? Would you like to set and achieve new goals in your health, wealth, career, or relationships? Do you want to stop smoking? Or lose weight? Or improve your school performance? Or increase sports performance? Or improve your relationships? Or do you need a solid Life Plan? If you answered "yes" to any of these questions, then contact me now for a better life.
(901) 250-9506 View (901) 250-9506
Photo of Dr. Kristy Smith, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Cordova, TN
Dr. Kristy Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Cordova, TN 38018
It is easy to become overwhelmed with daily hassles and unexpected stressors. Life can be challenging and the stress can be hard to manage at times. You have taken the first step to gain control of your worries and add joy and fulfillment to your life. I can help you explore ways to minimize stress, decrease depressive symptoms, and find a healthy balance in life.
It is easy to become overwhelmed with daily hassles and unexpected stressors. Life can be challenging and the stress can be hard to manage at times. You have taken the first step to gain control of your worries and add joy and fulfillment to your life. I can help you explore ways to minimize stress, decrease depressive symptoms, and find a healthy balance in life.
(901) 459-2295 View (901) 459-2295
Photo of Lee Mauney, Counselor in Cordova, TN
Lee Mauney
Counselor, MS, LPC, MHPP, TN &, AR
Verified Verified
Cordova, TN 38018
Lee Mauney MS LPC (TN,AR) (Last name pronounced, “Mooney”) I am a Licensed Professional Counselor of (L.P.C.) with over 30 years of experience working many cultures in multiple settings. I believe in helping clients to find one’s own internal healer, to rediscover their inner strengths, and empowering them to improve their mental balance while helping them clarifying their existential journey. My therapeutic focus is client centered with an emphasis on educating clients to improve their lives through empowerment to become independent and continue their inner growth.
Lee Mauney MS LPC (TN,AR) (Last name pronounced, “Mooney”) I am a Licensed Professional Counselor of (L.P.C.) with over 30 years of experience working many cultures in multiple settings. I believe in helping clients to find one’s own internal healer, to rediscover their inner strengths, and empowering them to improve their mental balance while helping them clarifying their existential journey. My therapeutic focus is client centered with an emphasis on educating clients to improve their lives through empowerment to become independent and continue their inner growth.
(615) 320-1155 View (615) 320-1155
Photo of Angie Hurlow, Pre-Licensed Professional in Cordova, TN
Angie Hurlow
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, NCC
Verified Verified
Cordova, TN 38018
My training and experience grant me the skills to walk alongside as you learn to relieve anxiety and OCD, recover from an eating disorder, and resolve trauma. I am well-versed in various presentations of anxiety and can support healing through education and experiential triumph. I have worked with eating disorders and trauma at high levels of care for adults and adolescents.
My training and experience grant me the skills to walk alongside as you learn to relieve anxiety and OCD, recover from an eating disorder, and resolve trauma. I am well-versed in various presentations of anxiety and can support healing through education and experiential triumph. I have worked with eating disorders and trauma at high levels of care for adults and adolescents.
(901) 665-0977 View (901) 665-0977
Photo of Alona Armour, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Cordova, TN
Alona Armour
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cordova, TN 38018  (Online Only)
Therapy tailored to fit your growth is my motto. Hi, my name is Alona Armour, LCSW and I am the CEO of Eclectic Growth Therapy LLC. With a client-centered focus, my goal is to create a safe and therapeutic space for individuals to explore their inner selves and navigate their journey of growth and healing.
Therapy tailored to fit your growth is my motto. Hi, my name is Alona Armour, LCSW and I am the CEO of Eclectic Growth Therapy LLC. With a client-centered focus, my goal is to create a safe and therapeutic space for individuals to explore their inner selves and navigate their journey of growth and healing.
View
Photo of Creshaunda Tyree Lynn, Pre-Licensed Professional in Cordova, TN
Creshaunda Tyree Lynn
Pre-Licensed Professional, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cordova, TN 38018  (Online Only)
I have experience working with adults who are struggling with depression, opioid addiction, anxiety, psychosis, substance abuse, perinatal mental health, self-esteem, self-care, gender dysmorphia, ADHD, and a host of other conditions. I continuously work on cultural competence and have experience working with clients from various cultures, backgrounds, ethnicities, and belief systems. My passion for mental health stems from her belief that everyone wants to be comfortable in their skin. I hope to help guide and encourage people to be their most authentic selves so they can not just live and survive, but thrive and become whole.
I have experience working with adults who are struggling with depression, opioid addiction, anxiety, psychosis, substance abuse, perinatal mental health, self-esteem, self-care, gender dysmorphia, ADHD, and a host of other conditions. I continuously work on cultural competence and have experience working with clients from various cultures, backgrounds, ethnicities, and belief systems. My passion for mental health stems from her belief that everyone wants to be comfortable in their skin. I hope to help guide and encourage people to be their most authentic selves so they can not just live and survive, but thrive and become whole.
(901) 589-6478 View (901) 589-6478
Photo of Michael W Davidson, Psychologist in Cordova, TN
Michael W Davidson
Psychologist, PhD, MBA
Verified Verified
Cordova, TN 38018
I am a psychologist, writer, and poet with more than 20 years of experience helping people navigate life with all of its difficulties and joys. My work has always been driven by my absolute belief in the power of the human heart to both heal and transcend. Few things are as powerful as holding open hearted space for pain whether someone else's or our own. Therapy is a partnership. It's a journey that we take together. I look forward to meeting you.
I am a psychologist, writer, and poet with more than 20 years of experience helping people navigate life with all of its difficulties and joys. My work has always been driven by my absolute belief in the power of the human heart to both heal and transcend. Few things are as powerful as holding open hearted space for pain whether someone else's or our own. Therapy is a partnership. It's a journey that we take together. I look forward to meeting you.
(901) 308-7838 View (901) 308-7838
Photo of Karla Lewis, Licensed Professional Counselor in Cordova, TN
Karla Lewis
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MHSP, NCC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Cordova, TN 38016  (Online Only)
Are you an adult in transition? Are you experiencing work challenges? Are you having issues with interpersonal relationships? If yes, I'm the Therapist for you. I can help you be more assertive, improve your self-esteem and confidence, and develop coping skills to help you navigate life better. I am a Licensed Therapist with over 20 years of experience. I became a Therapist because I enjoy helping people find solutions to life's problems. Therapy is collaborative so I listen to the issues you want to address and we develop your treatment together. Clients describe me as patient and compassionate.
Are you an adult in transition? Are you experiencing work challenges? Are you having issues with interpersonal relationships? If yes, I'm the Therapist for you. I can help you be more assertive, improve your self-esteem and confidence, and develop coping skills to help you navigate life better. I am a Licensed Therapist with over 20 years of experience. I became a Therapist because I enjoy helping people find solutions to life's problems. Therapy is collaborative so I listen to the issues you want to address and we develop your treatment together. Clients describe me as patient and compassionate.
(901) 446-1891 View (901) 446-1891
Photo of Karen Roy, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Cordova, TN
Karen Roy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Cordova, TN 38018
With over 27 years of experience as a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, I am deeply committed to delivering compassionate and effective therapeutic services to individuals in Tennessee. My extensive experience has equipped me with a profound understanding of mental health issues and robust clinical assessment skills, enabling me to catalyze positive change in the lives of my clients. I prioritize building strong rapport with my clients through exceptional communication and interpersonal skills. Each client I have the privilege to work with receives not only my clinical expertise but also my genuine compassion.
With over 27 years of experience as a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, I am deeply committed to delivering compassionate and effective therapeutic services to individuals in Tennessee. My extensive experience has equipped me with a profound understanding of mental health issues and robust clinical assessment skills, enabling me to catalyze positive change in the lives of my clients. I prioritize building strong rapport with my clients through exceptional communication and interpersonal skills. Each client I have the privilege to work with receives not only my clinical expertise but also my genuine compassion.
(901) 245-6403 View (901) 245-6403

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Cordova, TN

80+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Cordova, TN who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
89% Depression
89% Self Esteem
75% Coping Skills
74% Relationship Issues
74% Trauma and PTSD
73% Stress

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

82% Cigna and Evernorth
75% Aetna
75% Optum

How Therapists in Cordova, TN see their clients

68% In Person and Online
32% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
20% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Cordova?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.