Therapists in The Woodlands, TX

Photo of Amber L. Martin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in The Woodlands, TX
Amber L. Martin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77381
Life in today’s world can be very challenging, even for the most resourceful people. There may be times where we struggle, feel extremely overwhelmed, and may not know where to go or what to do. I strive to provide a client centered experience when working with my clients. I was drawn to therapy because I’ve always enjoyed helping people live their lives to the fullest. Whether it is finding your way through a new path in life or working through a traumatic event, change can be healing. It can be hard to work through these issues, but we will collaborate to find the right therapy approach to fit your needs.
Life in today’s world can be very challenging, even for the most resourceful people. There may be times where we struggle, feel extremely overwhelmed, and may not know where to go or what to do. I strive to provide a client centered experience when working with my clients. I was drawn to therapy because I’ve always enjoyed helping people live their lives to the fullest. Whether it is finding your way through a new path in life or working through a traumatic event, change can be healing. It can be hard to work through these issues, but we will collaborate to find the right therapy approach to fit your needs.
(936) 209-7414 View (936) 209-7414
Photo of Andrew Trujillo, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in The Woodlands, TX
Andrew Trujillo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77382  (Online Only)
It is often said that, "time heals all wounds". Well,..NOT if that wound is infected! Find a place of True Healing. We live in stressful times. Many people are tired of pushing through life wearing the mask/facade that "everything is fine", when underneath it isn't. It would be an honor for me to be invited to walk alongside you in your journey to restoring joy in life and getting closer to being the person you want to be. I encourage you to take the step of caring for yourself by starting therapy. Instead of continuing the facade, put on your "oxygen mask" FIRST, so you can continue to help and care for the people in your life.
It is often said that, "time heals all wounds". Well,..NOT if that wound is infected! Find a place of True Healing. We live in stressful times. Many people are tired of pushing through life wearing the mask/facade that "everything is fine", when underneath it isn't. It would be an honor for me to be invited to walk alongside you in your journey to restoring joy in life and getting closer to being the person you want to be. I encourage you to take the step of caring for yourself by starting therapy. Instead of continuing the facade, put on your "oxygen mask" FIRST, so you can continue to help and care for the people in your life.
(281) 918-4081 View (281) 918-4081
Photo of Nathalie Lejeune-Smith, Licensed Professional Counselor in The Woodlands, TX
Nathalie Lejeune-Smith
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77380
Waitlist for new clients
Entering psychotherapy is an important and courageous decision, which is why I offer a safe and accepting environment where you can feel comfortable sharing your experience and have an opportunity to grow, heal and develop healthier and more adaptive ways to deal with challenges. My treatment style is primarily a person-centered approach that focuses on building trust, identifying strengths, practicing mindfulness, challenging unhelpful thoughts and improving behavior patterns. I recognize that you are the expert on you so I value collaborative work between client and therapist.
Entering psychotherapy is an important and courageous decision, which is why I offer a safe and accepting environment where you can feel comfortable sharing your experience and have an opportunity to grow, heal and develop healthier and more adaptive ways to deal with challenges. My treatment style is primarily a person-centered approach that focuses on building trust, identifying strengths, practicing mindfulness, challenging unhelpful thoughts and improving behavior patterns. I recognize that you are the expert on you so I value collaborative work between client and therapist.
(281) 626-5952 View (281) 626-5952
Photo of Susan Ilona Bajza, Licensed Professional Counselor in The Woodlands, TX
Susan Ilona Bajza
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC-S, LMFT
Verified Verified
The Woodlands, TX 77380
While my therapeutic style calls upon several well established and effective counseling approaches, my main focus is on interpersonal relationships. My passion is to guide my clients on a journey to discover inner strengths and to develop positive patterns of interaction. I am a professional counselor and a marriage and family therapist that loves working with families. All aspects of family life and members of the family (individuals, couples, single parents, entire families, and blended families) are of interest to me. I know that what affects one person in the family affects all members of the family.
While my therapeutic style calls upon several well established and effective counseling approaches, my main focus is on interpersonal relationships. My passion is to guide my clients on a journey to discover inner strengths and to develop positive patterns of interaction. I am a professional counselor and a marriage and family therapist that loves working with families. All aspects of family life and members of the family (individuals, couples, single parents, entire families, and blended families) are of interest to me. I know that what affects one person in the family affects all members of the family.
(979) 308-1588 View (979) 308-1588
Photo of Adam Bertoch, Marriage & Family Therapist in The Woodlands, TX
Adam Bertoch
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LCDC, LMFT
Verified Verified
The Woodlands, TX 77382
Treatment for ADULTS and TEENS struggling with some of the effects of TRAUMA like RELATIONSHIP DIFFICULTIES, DEPRESSION, ANXIETY, ANGER MANAGEMENT, and ADDICTION. Ultimately, people come to me in pain or they bring someone to me in pain. Understanding that your pain, your reactions, and your responses to it make sense is a key to finding relief from suffering. If you or someone you love received something unexpected from their life experience and struggle with a "I don't even know where to start." or a "what now?", I am here for you.
Treatment for ADULTS and TEENS struggling with some of the effects of TRAUMA like RELATIONSHIP DIFFICULTIES, DEPRESSION, ANXIETY, ANGER MANAGEMENT, and ADDICTION. Ultimately, people come to me in pain or they bring someone to me in pain. Understanding that your pain, your reactions, and your responses to it make sense is a key to finding relief from suffering. If you or someone you love received something unexpected from their life experience and struggle with a "I don't even know where to start." or a "what now?", I am here for you.
(832) 742-4949 View (832) 742-4949
Photo of Daniel R. Bernard, Licensed Professional Counselor in The Woodlands, TX
Daniel R. Bernard
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77381
Many of us struggle with issues to which we believe there are no solutions. It may seem that our problems are there at every turn, despite what we do, adding more and more weight for us to carry. We may feel so weighted down that we begin to give up on ourselves. You’re not destined to suffer, however, and have the ability, within yourself, to cope with your problems and lessen this burden. We all have the potential to learn, and counseling can help you to understand and optimize your potential.
Many of us struggle with issues to which we believe there are no solutions. It may seem that our problems are there at every turn, despite what we do, adding more and more weight for us to carry. We may feel so weighted down that we begin to give up on ourselves. You’re not destined to suffer, however, and have the ability, within yourself, to cope with your problems and lessen this burden. We all have the potential to learn, and counseling can help you to understand and optimize your potential.
(936) 218-2964 View (936) 218-2964
Photo of Hannah Smith, LPC Associate in The Woodlands, TX
Hannah Smith
LPC Associate, LPC-A
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77380
Each stage of life brings experiences and challenges that can sometimes leave us feeling overwhelmed, confused, and digging for answers. If you have found yourself in this place I want you to know that you are not alone and that hope is not fleeting; hope for change exists, and it exists in the safe space created in this office. I am here to support you as you navigate the ups and downs of life by helping to uncover strategies and techniques that will empower you and ring true to your genuine self.
Each stage of life brings experiences and challenges that can sometimes leave us feeling overwhelmed, confused, and digging for answers. If you have found yourself in this place I want you to know that you are not alone and that hope is not fleeting; hope for change exists, and it exists in the safe space created in this office. I am here to support you as you navigate the ups and downs of life by helping to uncover strategies and techniques that will empower you and ring true to your genuine self.
(936) 243-5751 View (936) 243-5751
Photo of Mary Sullivan, Licensed Professional Counselor in The Woodlands, TX
Mary Sullivan
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
The Woodlands, TX 77380
I have a passion for working with couples by improving communication to reduce conflict. I help couples understand how their history has impacted who they are today. Using a solution focused approach and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, we will explore unconscious triggers, unmet needs and gain a deeper understanding of our behavioral responses. While working on guided communication exercises, the couple will learn effective ways to express their needs and develop appropriate behavioral responses during conflict.
I have a passion for working with couples by improving communication to reduce conflict. I help couples understand how their history has impacted who they are today. Using a solution focused approach and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, we will explore unconscious triggers, unmet needs and gain a deeper understanding of our behavioral responses. While working on guided communication exercises, the couple will learn effective ways to express their needs and develop appropriate behavioral responses during conflict.
(936) 681-9666 View (936) 681-9666
Photo of Alison Childers, Licensed Professional Counselor in The Woodlands, TX
Alison Childers
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77380
I enjoy collaborating with clients to help them in their journey toward healing, growing ... and thriving! Therapy is both a partnership and process which can empower clients to experience such changes as healing of past hurts/abuse/trauma, increased self-management of emotions and stressors, healthier relationships, behavior and thought process changes, and individual growth.
I enjoy collaborating with clients to help them in their journey toward healing, growing ... and thriving! Therapy is both a partnership and process which can empower clients to experience such changes as healing of past hurts/abuse/trauma, increased self-management of emotions and stressors, healthier relationships, behavior and thought process changes, and individual growth.
(281) 816-4673 View (281) 816-4673
Photo of Bethany Sznajder, Licensed Professional Counselor in The Woodlands, TX
Bethany Sznajder
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, NCC, LPC-S, RPT-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77381  (Online Only)
Our daily lives can be hectic and challenging. They can even lead to feelings of overwhelm and exhaustion. Trauma, poor self-image, depression, and anxiety can make maneuvering life's circumstances overwhelming. Even more so when attempting to face the battle all alone. Together, we can find your sense of purpose, repair past hurts, develop successful & authentic relationships, and create a life that is more of what you want it to be. Together, we can work to help you find healing, wholeness, and meet your full potential.
Our daily lives can be hectic and challenging. They can even lead to feelings of overwhelm and exhaustion. Trauma, poor self-image, depression, and anxiety can make maneuvering life's circumstances overwhelming. Even more so when attempting to face the battle all alone. Together, we can find your sense of purpose, repair past hurts, develop successful & authentic relationships, and create a life that is more of what you want it to be. Together, we can work to help you find healing, wholeness, and meet your full potential.
(281) 984-6765 View (281) 984-6765
Photo of Lindsay Garrett, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in The Woodlands, TX
Lindsay Garrett
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S
Verified Verified
The Woodlands, TX 77385
As a parent of a kid with trauma, you are fed up with using "traditional" parenting techniques that never seem to work. You feel like you have no idea what you are doing or like a complete failure as a parent. You might not even remember a time things didn’t feel this way. But one thing is for sure: you need a break. You’re ready to use parenting strategies that get you compliance without screaming . You’re ready to connect to your child and yourself in a new way. Most of all, you’re ready for your relationship with your child to grow, deepen, and flourish.
As a parent of a kid with trauma, you are fed up with using "traditional" parenting techniques that never seem to work. You feel like you have no idea what you are doing or like a complete failure as a parent. You might not even remember a time things didn’t feel this way. But one thing is for sure: you need a break. You’re ready to use parenting strategies that get you compliance without screaming . You’re ready to connect to your child and yourself in a new way. Most of all, you’re ready for your relationship with your child to grow, deepen, and flourish.
(936) 587-7516 View (936) 587-7516
Photo of Natalie Wilie, Licensed Professional Counselor in The Woodlands, TX
Natalie Wilie
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77384
Have you ever been at a point in your life where things just aren't going the way you would like them to? Maybe you are feeling down and do not know why. Maybe you are going through a difficult time with your partner and need help navigating those challenges. Most people that engage in therapy are just ordinary people who are struggling with common, everyday issues. There are times when we need someone to talk to who will truly listen with nonjudgmental understanding.
Have you ever been at a point in your life where things just aren't going the way you would like them to? Maybe you are feeling down and do not know why. Maybe you are going through a difficult time with your partner and need help navigating those challenges. Most people that engage in therapy are just ordinary people who are struggling with common, everyday issues. There are times when we need someone to talk to who will truly listen with nonjudgmental understanding.
(832) 358-3596 View (832) 358-3596
Photo of Tessa Stuckey, Licensed Professional Counselor in The Woodlands, TX
Tessa Stuckey
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77380
I strive to create a comfortable and inviting environment so I can hear one's life story, goals, heartaches and tough life decisions. I have a deep understanding and love for all things LOVE. Love within a family system, love within a marriage, and love within one's self. Unfortunately love isn't always enough. I enjoy working with adolescents, college students, adults, couples/marriage counseling, parenting and family therapy. My interests include adolescents, marital and relationship problems, communication skills, anxiety and depressive disorders, life transitions, coping skills, emotional disturbance, peer relationships, self-harming, self-esteem building, and family conflicts.
I strive to create a comfortable and inviting environment so I can hear one's life story, goals, heartaches and tough life decisions. I have a deep understanding and love for all things LOVE. Love within a family system, love within a marriage, and love within one's self. Unfortunately love isn't always enough. I enjoy working with adolescents, college students, adults, couples/marriage counseling, parenting and family therapy. My interests include adolescents, marital and relationship problems, communication skills, anxiety and depressive disorders, life transitions, coping skills, emotional disturbance, peer relationships, self-harming, self-esteem building, and family conflicts.
(832) 769-4480 View (832) 769-4480
Photo of John Loh, Marriage & Family Therapist in The Woodlands, TX
John Loh
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77380
Are you having trouble engaging in your life? With your family or partner? Has transitioning to adulthood and leaving the nest become difficult? There is hope! Together we can work to make change happen. For those that may get called crazy or lazy, I am John Loh. I work with individuals, couples, and families to help them find their way to a life that is more meaningful and fulfilling.
Are you having trouble engaging in your life? With your family or partner? Has transitioning to adulthood and leaving the nest become difficult? There is hope! Together we can work to make change happen. For those that may get called crazy or lazy, I am John Loh. I work with individuals, couples, and families to help them find their way to a life that is more meaningful and fulfilling.
(832) 306-2969 View (832) 306-2969
Photo of Pam Dimmick in The Woodlands, TX
Pam Dimmick
LPC, LCDC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77380
Therapy is a personal and often difficult journey. I provide a warm, compassionate and empathic setting. Together we will effectively navigate through life stressors while finding purpose and meaning.
Therapy is a personal and often difficult journey. I provide a warm, compassionate and empathic setting. Together we will effectively navigate through life stressors while finding purpose and meaning.
(936) 282-5413 View (936) 282-5413
Photo of Kathryn G Wainscott in The Woodlands, TX
Kathryn G Wainscott
BS, MCMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77380
My primary clinical experience lies in developing coping skills and identifying goals for adolescents and adults during transitional periods in their lives, such as, college and career counseling, pre- and post-marital counseling, and infidelity recovery. Moreover, I specialize in treatment for ADHD/ADD and offer a variety of treatment methods. Additionally, I have experience with mental health disorders varying from Personality Disorders, Bipolar 1 & 2, OCD, Depression, and Anxiety. My holistic approach to intake and treatment differentiates me from a mere psychological approach to diagnosis, assessment, and evaluation.
My primary clinical experience lies in developing coping skills and identifying goals for adolescents and adults during transitional periods in their lives, such as, college and career counseling, pre- and post-marital counseling, and infidelity recovery. Moreover, I specialize in treatment for ADHD/ADD and offer a variety of treatment methods. Additionally, I have experience with mental health disorders varying from Personality Disorders, Bipolar 1 & 2, OCD, Depression, and Anxiety. My holistic approach to intake and treatment differentiates me from a mere psychological approach to diagnosis, assessment, and evaluation.
(936) 209-7086 View (936) 209-7086
Photo of Laura Marie Alper, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in The Woodlands, TX
Laura Marie Alper
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MA, MAC, LCDC
Verified Verified
The Woodlands, TX 77380
Struggling with alcohol or drug addiction? End the loneliness and desperation of fighting the endless battle of addiction alone. Having recovered from my own addictions to alcohol and drugs, I am passionate about helping people find hope and a new way of living, free from the pain and isolation of addiction. Allow me to guide you on a new journey in recovery. Through strengthening your internal motivation to make positive life changes, gaining insight into your addictive patterns, increasing self-awareness, creating meaning and purpose in life, you can learn to live again.
Struggling with alcohol or drug addiction? End the loneliness and desperation of fighting the endless battle of addiction alone. Having recovered from my own addictions to alcohol and drugs, I am passionate about helping people find hope and a new way of living, free from the pain and isolation of addiction. Allow me to guide you on a new journey in recovery. Through strengthening your internal motivation to make positive life changes, gaining insight into your addictive patterns, increasing self-awareness, creating meaning and purpose in life, you can learn to live again.
(832) 501-0239 View (832) 501-0239
Photo of Ashley Stakes, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in The Woodlands, TX
Ashley Stakes
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MA, LPC-A
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77380
Many first responders struggle to put on the uniform day in and day out; feeling helpless that the 911 system will never change plus the frustration of disconnection between dispatch, field, and administration only feeds the discontent. There are so many things we can't control: calls, call volume, and sometimes whether the patient lives or dies. Its no wonder first responders have some of the highest burnout rates. I know this first-hand because I burned out of EMS. All the way out. I am here now as a counselor to help first responders manage and treat the feelings of burnout to increase longevity in the profession.
Many first responders struggle to put on the uniform day in and day out; feeling helpless that the 911 system will never change plus the frustration of disconnection between dispatch, field, and administration only feeds the discontent. There are so many things we can't control: calls, call volume, and sometimes whether the patient lives or dies. Its no wonder first responders have some of the highest burnout rates. I know this first-hand because I burned out of EMS. All the way out. I am here now as a counselor to help first responders manage and treat the feelings of burnout to increase longevity in the profession.
(936) 758-7408 View (936) 758-7408
Photo of Blaine Hummel, Licensed Professional Counselor in The Woodlands, TX
Blaine Hummel
Licensed Professional Counselor, JD, MEd
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77380
Final exams and the end of the school are rapidly approaching. Your teenager is stressed, depressed, or a combination of both. They don't seem to be able to maintain focus , lack motivation and are under-performing in school. They might have suicidal thoughts, be self-harming, or have turned to alcohol or drugs to cope. You are worried about their future, but don't know where to turn. I can help. Most of my clients are middle and high school students. I speak TikTok and Instagram. I have tattoos, wear Vans, listen to alternative music, and love a good meme. In short, I connect very well with teens and their parents.
Final exams and the end of the school are rapidly approaching. Your teenager is stressed, depressed, or a combination of both. They don't seem to be able to maintain focus , lack motivation and are under-performing in school. They might have suicidal thoughts, be self-harming, or have turned to alcohol or drugs to cope. You are worried about their future, but don't know where to turn. I can help. Most of my clients are middle and high school students. I speak TikTok and Instagram. I have tattoos, wear Vans, listen to alternative music, and love a good meme. In short, I connect very well with teens and their parents.
(346) 239-8644 View (346) 239-8644
Photo of Teresa Lynn McGrath, Licensed Professional Counselor in The Woodlands, TX
Teresa Lynn McGrath
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77380
There are many transitions in life that seem to shake us to our very core! Are you feeling lonely in your marriage? Confused about your relationship with your child? Do you find yourself at a crossroad in your life without a clear sense of direction? Do you feel that you have lost yourself? I can help you to rediscover your path, and to examine your alternatives.
There are many transitions in life that seem to shake us to our very core! Are you feeling lonely in your marriage? Confused about your relationship with your child? Do you find yourself at a crossroad in your life without a clear sense of direction? Do you feel that you have lost yourself? I can help you to rediscover your path, and to examine your alternatives.
(281) 719-9270 View (281) 719-9270

See more therapy options for The Woodlands

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in The Woodlands, TX

500+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in The Woodlands, TX who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
89% Depression
76% Relationship Issues
75% Self Esteem
72% Stress
71% Coping Skills
70% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

84% Aetna
78% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
74% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in The Woodlands, TX see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in The Woodlands?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.