Therapists in Getzville, NY

Photo of Elizabeth Leonard, Counselor in Getzville, NY
Elizabeth Leonard
Counselor, LMHC, CASAC
Verified Verified
Getzville, NY 14068
Trying to manage the many challenges of life can feel overwhelming, burdensome, and isolating. As a licensed counselor, I am here to provide support, assist you in carrying your burdens, and guide you on your journey of self-discovery and personal growth. If you’ve experienced trauma or loss, I will help you feel safe and grounded, and together, we’ll use skills and tools to navigate difficult emotions or symptoms. I also have extensive experience in the treatment of addictions and co-occurring disorders.
Trying to manage the many challenges of life can feel overwhelming, burdensome, and isolating. As a licensed counselor, I am here to provide support, assist you in carrying your burdens, and guide you on your journey of self-discovery and personal growth. If you’ve experienced trauma or loss, I will help you feel safe and grounded, and together, we’ll use skills and tools to navigate difficult emotions or symptoms. I also have extensive experience in the treatment of addictions and co-occurring disorders.
(716) 296-4292 View (716) 296-4292
Photo of Kara Patricko, Counselor in Getzville, NY
Kara Patricko
Counselor, LMHC, PMH-C
Verified Verified
Getzville, NY 14068
As a licensed counselor, it is my job to provide a space where you feel supported, heard, and understood as you seek to find healing and comfort in your life. I am an integrated clinician, serving those struggling with mental health challenges and/or addiction, with a special focus on pregnant and postpartum women who are experiencing challenges in this unique phase of life. Through treatment modalities such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Person Centered Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Schema Therapy, and mindfulness practices, I am committed to supporting you on your recovery journey.
As a licensed counselor, it is my job to provide a space where you feel supported, heard, and understood as you seek to find healing and comfort in your life. I am an integrated clinician, serving those struggling with mental health challenges and/or addiction, with a special focus on pregnant and postpartum women who are experiencing challenges in this unique phase of life. Through treatment modalities such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Person Centered Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Schema Therapy, and mindfulness practices, I am committed to supporting you on your recovery journey.
(716) 303-3289 View (716) 303-3289
Photo of Angela J Docenko, Counselor in Getzville, NY
Angela J Docenko
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Getzville, NY 14068
Hello Beautiful! Yes you! I believe every part of you is important & that you CAN find what you seek & achieve a balance. Sometimes we just need someone to listen. My ears are all yours! I strive to create a safe space for us to work together one step at a time, building a trusting relationship where we can explore your world, what you are experiencing & what you need. Together we will create a plan of treatment to help you achieve your goals! I have a varied & unique background of life experiences that I apply to my practice; & enjoy working with individuals from all walks of life.
Hello Beautiful! Yes you! I believe every part of you is important & that you CAN find what you seek & achieve a balance. Sometimes we just need someone to listen. My ears are all yours! I strive to create a safe space for us to work together one step at a time, building a trusting relationship where we can explore your world, what you are experiencing & what you need. Together we will create a plan of treatment to help you achieve your goals! I have a varied & unique background of life experiences that I apply to my practice; & enjoy working with individuals from all walks of life.
(716) 271-5830 View (716) 271-5830
Photo of Lynne Rifkin Shine, Counselor in Getzville, NY
Lynne Rifkin Shine
Counselor, MS, CRC, LMHC
Verified Verified
Getzville, NY 14068
I have been in private practice in my location since 1984, receiving the majority of my referrals from physicians and attorneys in the WNY area. I specialize in life transitions, school and career issues, relationship, marriage, infertility, post-partum depression, anxiety, sleep disorders,trauma,loss and change. I provide individual, couples, and group therapy. I also provide expertise in mental health to the local television and radio stations, and to local seminars in our area. Fees are reasonable and I provide appts. during the day, evenings and Saturdays. I look forward to meeting you.
I have been in private practice in my location since 1984, receiving the majority of my referrals from physicians and attorneys in the WNY area. I specialize in life transitions, school and career issues, relationship, marriage, infertility, post-partum depression, anxiety, sleep disorders,trauma,loss and change. I provide individual, couples, and group therapy. I also provide expertise in mental health to the local television and radio stations, and to local seminars in our area. Fees are reasonable and I provide appts. during the day, evenings and Saturdays. I look forward to meeting you.
(716) 748-7233 x1 View (716) 748-7233 x1
Photo of Katie Nowak, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Getzville, NY
Katie Nowak
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Getzville, NY 14068
Not accepting new clients
Hi! I have spent the last 14 years working with children and adolescents, families and adults in the Western New York area. I specialize in eating disorders, OCD, anxiety disorders and mood disorders. I take an eclectic and person-centered approach to therapy, as she does not believe “one size fits all.” I am a Health at Every Size (HAES) aligned therapist, highly trauma informed, and strongly value social justice in my work. I believe my clients are the experts in their own lives, and would love the chance to work with you.
Hi! I have spent the last 14 years working with children and adolescents, families and adults in the Western New York area. I specialize in eating disorders, OCD, anxiety disorders and mood disorders. I take an eclectic and person-centered approach to therapy, as she does not believe “one size fits all.” I am a Health at Every Size (HAES) aligned therapist, highly trauma informed, and strongly value social justice in my work. I believe my clients are the experts in their own lives, and would love the chance to work with you.
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Photo of Julie Wiley, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Getzville, NY
Julie Wiley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Getzville, NY 14068
As an experienced licensed social worker, it is my job to provide a place where you can work on your personal challenges and learn to thrive. Throughout my professional career, I have worked with adults facing mental health and substance use issues, helping them to achieve their personal goals. I use a variety of treatment modalities including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), mental skills training, psychotherapy, and mindfulness training to support and help individuals reach their full potential.
As an experienced licensed social worker, it is my job to provide a place where you can work on your personal challenges and learn to thrive. Throughout my professional career, I have worked with adults facing mental health and substance use issues, helping them to achieve their personal goals. I use a variety of treatment modalities including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), mental skills training, psychotherapy, and mindfulness training to support and help individuals reach their full potential.
(716) 293-2575 View (716) 293-2575
Photo of Krystina Kasprzyk, Licensed Mental Health Counselor in Getzville, NY
Krystina Kasprzyk
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Getzville, NY 14068
Not accepting new clients
Do you feel overwhelmed with all of the changes happening in your daily life? Have you been disconnected from supports and activities that previously helped you manage stress? Have you been struggling to process all of the events happening in the world today? I am dedicated to teaching you how to implement effective skills in order to decrease anxiety, depression, and overall life stress. We will work together to address the challenges that you may be facing for the very first time. We can work to improve your self esteem and self confidence in order to accomplish your goals and dreams.
Do you feel overwhelmed with all of the changes happening in your daily life? Have you been disconnected from supports and activities that previously helped you manage stress? Have you been struggling to process all of the events happening in the world today? I am dedicated to teaching you how to implement effective skills in order to decrease anxiety, depression, and overall life stress. We will work together to address the challenges that you may be facing for the very first time. We can work to improve your self esteem and self confidence in order to accomplish your goals and dreams.
(716) 219-2462 View (716) 219-2462
Photo of Tara L. Taddio, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Getzville, NY
Tara L. Taddio
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CSSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Getzville, NY 14068
Mental health is just as important as physical health from a young person's life stage development to an adult's continuous growth. My focus is to assist you in developing coping skills, decreasing symptoms, improving your relationships, and guiding you to where you want to be as make your overall mental health and wellness a priority. Your treatment will be specific to you and your individual needs. I have over 25 years of experience working with children, adolescents and families experiencing various challenges such as anxiety, depression, behavioral, stress and trauma-related issues.
Mental health is just as important as physical health from a young person's life stage development to an adult's continuous growth. My focus is to assist you in developing coping skills, decreasing symptoms, improving your relationships, and guiding you to where you want to be as make your overall mental health and wellness a priority. Your treatment will be specific to you and your individual needs. I have over 25 years of experience working with children, adolescents and families experiencing various challenges such as anxiety, depression, behavioral, stress and trauma-related issues.
(716) 869-6854 View (716) 869-6854
Photo of Cheryl Carr, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Getzville, NY
Cheryl Carr
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, RN, CCTP-II
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Getzville, NY 14068  (Online Only)
Are you feeling overwhelmed, feel like you're juggling so many things at one time, & don't have energy left over for yourself? You try to balance the daily stressors in your life. The stress & anxiety becomes overwhelming. Or you keep living your life with the past in front of you, expecting life to be different due to traumatic experiences. Are you seeking balance in your life, home, relationships, career or inner self? Is your body or nervous system on overload? We have all felt those emotions. The stress and anxiety affects our mental health, physical health and the heart of who we are, our soul.
Are you feeling overwhelmed, feel like you're juggling so many things at one time, & don't have energy left over for yourself? You try to balance the daily stressors in your life. The stress & anxiety becomes overwhelming. Or you keep living your life with the past in front of you, expecting life to be different due to traumatic experiences. Are you seeking balance in your life, home, relationships, career or inner self? Is your body or nervous system on overload? We have all felt those emotions. The stress and anxiety affects our mental health, physical health and the heart of who we are, our soul.
(716) 456-8731 View (716) 456-8731

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Karen Klementowski, Psychologist in Getzville, NY
Karen Klementowski
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
East Amherst, NY 14051  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Everyone faces difficulties in life. These difficulties can be experienced as disappointment, challenge, adversity, or trauma. People cope with their struggles the best that they can with the resources they have available. When these difficult situations cause a person to have problems functioning, attaining their goals, or feeling satisfied with their life it can be helpful to work with a professional mental health therapist. This can help by having someone to talk with about their difficulties, especially if it is something traumatic that they struggle to share with other people in their life.
Everyone faces difficulties in life. These difficulties can be experienced as disappointment, challenge, adversity, or trauma. People cope with their struggles the best that they can with the resources they have available. When these difficult situations cause a person to have problems functioning, attaining their goals, or feeling satisfied with their life it can be helpful to work with a professional mental health therapist. This can help by having someone to talk with about their difficulties, especially if it is something traumatic that they struggle to share with other people in their life.
(716) 265-4838 View (716) 265-4838
Photo of Authentically Whole Counseling, PLLC, Counselor in Getzville, NY
Authentically Whole Counseling, PLLC
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Amherst, NY 14221
Not accepting new clients
Hello and thank yourself for taking the first step toward healing and becoming whole! Working with trauma and the past is an incredible passion of mine. I am also trained in Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR), which allows me to help get to the root of issues for clients instead of just tackling surface symptoms. I take the belief that many issues stem from our younger years, which is why working to resolve these wounds lets us form a more healthy functional adult self. I truly believe in our capabilities and think we are all so much stronger than we think.
Hello and thank yourself for taking the first step toward healing and becoming whole! Working with trauma and the past is an incredible passion of mine. I am also trained in Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR), which allows me to help get to the root of issues for clients instead of just tackling surface symptoms. I take the belief that many issues stem from our younger years, which is why working to resolve these wounds lets us form a more healthy functional adult self. I truly believe in our capabilities and think we are all so much stronger than we think.
(716) 327-7457 View (716) 327-7457
Photo of Elizabeth Kern, Counselor in Getzville, NY
Elizabeth Kern
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Amherst, NY 14228
Life can be challenging on someone's best day. We can often times feel overwhelmed, down, stressed or unsure of exactly what we are feeling. My goal as a therapist is to help you make the best out of the difficult times and learn ways to better understand and manage the stressors of your everyday life. It is important to bring to light both current concerns and things from your past that are still impacting you. Having someone there to support and help guide you through these difficult times is my ultimate goal.
Life can be challenging on someone's best day. We can often times feel overwhelmed, down, stressed or unsure of exactly what we are feeling. My goal as a therapist is to help you make the best out of the difficult times and learn ways to better understand and manage the stressors of your everyday life. It is important to bring to light both current concerns and things from your past that are still impacting you. Having someone there to support and help guide you through these difficult times is my ultimate goal.
(716) 477-5539 View (716) 477-5539
Photo of Dr. Kathryn (Katie) Diebold, Licensed Master Social Worker in Getzville, NY
Dr. Kathryn (Katie) Diebold
Licensed Master Social Worker, DSW, LMSW
Verified Verified
Amherst, NY 14228
NOT Currently Accepting New Clients. Are you feeling stuck or unable to move on from events that happened in your past? Do you feel like you keep repeating the same cycles over and over again? I have worked with many clients from diverse backgrounds to move froward from past traumas and to find peace. I serve as a guide to help clients navigate their own unique road to healing and truth through the use of EMDR, an evidence based intervention for trauma. I am a licensed social worker with over 15 years of human service experience and I have a doctorate degree in social work. I also use humor and laughter to bring joy to our sessions.
NOT Currently Accepting New Clients. Are you feeling stuck or unable to move on from events that happened in your past? Do you feel like you keep repeating the same cycles over and over again? I have worked with many clients from diverse backgrounds to move froward from past traumas and to find peace. I serve as a guide to help clients navigate their own unique road to healing and truth through the use of EMDR, an evidence based intervention for trauma. I am a licensed social worker with over 15 years of human service experience and I have a doctorate degree in social work. I also use humor and laughter to bring joy to our sessions.
(716) 321-5392 x101 View (716) 321-5392 x101
Photo of Barb Brontman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Getzville, NY
Barb Brontman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Amherst, NY 14228
If you are reading this then you have already taken the first step!
If you are reading this then you have already taken the first step!
(716) 899-1609 View (716) 899-1609
Photo of Cultivating Inclusive Experiences, Counselor in Getzville, NY
Cultivating Inclusive Experiences
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Buffalo, NY 14221  (Online Only)
We've all heard the phrase "live your life to the fullest," but for many of us, that can seem like an impossible goal. Navigating our thoughts and feelings, exploring cognitive patterns, and understanding who we truly are can be a challenging and complex process. My goal is to provide a safe, supportive environment where clients can explore their innermost thoughts and feelings. By creating a space that is validating, non-judgmental, and compassionate, I help clients to develop a deeper understanding of themselves.
We've all heard the phrase "live your life to the fullest," but for many of us, that can seem like an impossible goal. Navigating our thoughts and feelings, exploring cognitive patterns, and understanding who we truly are can be a challenging and complex process. My goal is to provide a safe, supportive environment where clients can explore their innermost thoughts and feelings. By creating a space that is validating, non-judgmental, and compassionate, I help clients to develop a deeper understanding of themselves.
(716) 250-9578 View (716) 250-9578
Photo of Mahiboob Syed-Vardhan, Mental Health Counselor in Getzville, NY
Mahiboob Syed-Vardhan
Mental Health Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
East Amherst, NY 14051  (Online Only)
Hello. I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in New York State with approximately twenty plus years of experience in working with multicultural individuals dealing with wide range of challenges. I am passionate about helping others become the best version of who they are meant to be. I specialize in working with adolescents (age 10-19), and adults. I work with individuals, couples and families focusing on mending relationships, stress, anxiety, and depression. I believe every individual is unique, so I tailor my person-centered approach from a variety of modalities, including, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Holistic approach.
Hello. I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in New York State with approximately twenty plus years of experience in working with multicultural individuals dealing with wide range of challenges. I am passionate about helping others become the best version of who they are meant to be. I specialize in working with adolescents (age 10-19), and adults. I work with individuals, couples and families focusing on mending relationships, stress, anxiety, and depression. I believe every individual is unique, so I tailor my person-centered approach from a variety of modalities, including, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Holistic approach.
(716) 320-7891 View (716) 320-7891
Photo of John Catalino, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Getzville, NY
John Catalino
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Williamsville, NY 14221
Feeling overwhelmed and feel your thoughts and moods run your life? And do you feel this prevents you from living life to its fullest? I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (R), and have been a therapist since 2008. I can begin therapy within 1 week of your initial call! Often through sharing our thoughts and struggles with a skilled, empathetic professional, hope can be restored. Also, by learning a few key thinking strategies and other simple mental techniques, together we can reduce and eliminate the feelings of being powerless over how our minds automatically can work against us. NOTE: Couples sessions are cash only - $150.
Feeling overwhelmed and feel your thoughts and moods run your life? And do you feel this prevents you from living life to its fullest? I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (R), and have been a therapist since 2008. I can begin therapy within 1 week of your initial call! Often through sharing our thoughts and struggles with a skilled, empathetic professional, hope can be restored. Also, by learning a few key thinking strategies and other simple mental techniques, together we can reduce and eliminate the feelings of being powerless over how our minds automatically can work against us. NOTE: Couples sessions are cash only - $150.
(716) 221-8728 View (716) 221-8728
Photo of Brianna Kirwan in Getzville, NY
Brianna Kirwan
MAMFT, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Buffalo, NY 14221  (Online Only)
Hi! I am Brianna and I am a Marriage and Relationship Coach. It's my goal to help couples create healthier and more fulfilling relationships through effective communication and understanding.
Hi! I am Brianna and I am a Marriage and Relationship Coach. It's my goal to help couples create healthier and more fulfilling relationships through effective communication and understanding.
(716) 452-8971 View (716) 452-8971
Photo of Elena Yakunina, Psychologist in Getzville, NY
Elena Yakunina
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Buffalo, NY 14228
Not accepting new clients
All of us reach points in our lives when we feel overwhelmed, stressed, or stuck. It is easy sometimes to feel discouraged and alone. In those moments, we may lose our ability to feel joy, to see our strengths, to feel connection, and live to our full potential. This is when counseling can provide the safety and support we all need to confront our personal challenges and rediscover the beauty and resilience of our own hearts.
All of us reach points in our lives when we feel overwhelmed, stressed, or stuck. It is easy sometimes to feel discouraged and alone. In those moments, we may lose our ability to feel joy, to see our strengths, to feel connection, and live to our full potential. This is when counseling can provide the safety and support we all need to confront our personal challenges and rediscover the beauty and resilience of our own hearts.
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Photo of Shannon Baehr, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Getzville, NY
Shannon Baehr
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Amherst, NY 14228
Welcome! I am a trauma-informed and patient-centered therapist; trained in EMDR and specialize in trauma, perinatal mental health and mood disorders. I enjoy working with women, adults and young adults on managing mental health, life transitions, and improving relationships with themselves and others. I am passionate about helping people develop insight and awareness, as well as exploring how to break through negative patterns in order to live a more fulfilling and happier life. I am accepting new clients and accept private pay as well as United, Univera, Aetna, Oscar, Oxford, Cigna, Fidelis, Highmark BCBS and Independent Health.
Welcome! I am a trauma-informed and patient-centered therapist; trained in EMDR and specialize in trauma, perinatal mental health and mood disorders. I enjoy working with women, adults and young adults on managing mental health, life transitions, and improving relationships with themselves and others. I am passionate about helping people develop insight and awareness, as well as exploring how to break through negative patterns in order to live a more fulfilling and happier life. I am accepting new clients and accept private pay as well as United, Univera, Aetna, Oscar, Oxford, Cigna, Fidelis, Highmark BCBS and Independent Health.
(716) 354-8759 View (716) 354-8759

See more therapy options for Getzville

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Getzville, NY

< 10

Therapists in Getzville, NY who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
100% Self Esteem
100% Stress
89% Depression
78% Trauma and PTSD
78% Life Transitions
67% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

50% Aetna
50% Other
50% Highmark BCBS of Western New York

How Therapists in Getzville, NY see their clients

89% In Person and Online
11% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Getzville?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.