Therapists in Dayton, OH

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Photo of Kara Subler, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dayton, OH
Kara Subler
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSE, LPC
Verified Verified
Dayton, OH 45469  (Online Only)
Kara Subler, MSE, LPC, provides a holistic, strengths-based approach to counseling. She believes all aspects of life — mental, emotional, physical, social, and spiritual (if applicable) — are important areas to address with you to achieve effective change. Kara’s own strength lies in creating a warm, accepting, client-centered environment where individuals feel safe to honestly explore their thoughts, feelings, and behavior. Kara understands that each client has different needs and those needs will determine the course and direction of therapy.
Kara Subler, MSE, LPC, provides a holistic, strengths-based approach to counseling. She believes all aspects of life — mental, emotional, physical, social, and spiritual (if applicable) — are important areas to address with you to achieve effective change. Kara’s own strength lies in creating a warm, accepting, client-centered environment where individuals feel safe to honestly explore their thoughts, feelings, and behavior. Kara understands that each client has different needs and those needs will determine the course and direction of therapy.
(937) 914-3098 View (937) 914-3098
Photo of Liz Barclay, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dayton, OH
Liz Barclay
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LICDC
Verified Verified
Dayton, OH 45458
Experienced in both substance use and mental health counseling, Liz has worked with a broad array of clients, from those suffering from alcohol use disorder to schizophrenia, and dual diagnoses (both substance use and mental health disorders). She uses a trauma-sensitive approach that incorporates mindfulness, dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), and strengths-based interventions to empower clients to be more effective in their lives. She is also a registered yoga teacher and incorporates movement and breath into her techniques to help clients reclaim their sense of self by integrating body, mind, and spirit.
Experienced in both substance use and mental health counseling, Liz has worked with a broad array of clients, from those suffering from alcohol use disorder to schizophrenia, and dual diagnoses (both substance use and mental health disorders). She uses a trauma-sensitive approach that incorporates mindfulness, dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), and strengths-based interventions to empower clients to be more effective in their lives. She is also a registered yoga teacher and incorporates movement and breath into her techniques to help clients reclaim their sense of self by integrating body, mind, and spirit.
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Photo of Mitzi Hutchins, Counselor in Dayton, OH
Mitzi Hutchins
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Dayton, OH 45424
Are you struggling with motivation and seeming less like "yourself"? Are you recognizing you're easily agitated and having a hard time functioning? Have you recently experienced a life changing event or notice you are feeling sad or despondent? Have you put off establishing care for yourself and feel burnt out? It sounds like now is the time to center your attention on yourself! As a clinically certified trauma professional I am invested in assisting individuals accomplish an improved level of stability and overall life efficacy.
Are you struggling with motivation and seeming less like "yourself"? Are you recognizing you're easily agitated and having a hard time functioning? Have you recently experienced a life changing event or notice you are feeling sad or despondent? Have you put off establishing care for yourself and feel burnt out? It sounds like now is the time to center your attention on yourself! As a clinically certified trauma professional I am invested in assisting individuals accomplish an improved level of stability and overall life efficacy.
(937) 860-2559 View (937) 860-2559
Photo of Aliyah Allen, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dayton, OH
Aliyah Allen
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dayton, OH 45402
I have a Masters Degree in Mental Health Counseling and I am under the supervision of MeLisa Andrews . I serve as a private practitioner working with a broad spectrum of clients. I provide support and practical feedback to help clients effectively address personal life challenges. With compassion and understanding I work with you to help build on your strengths and uncover your true potential
I have a Masters Degree in Mental Health Counseling and I am under the supervision of MeLisa Andrews . I serve as a private practitioner working with a broad spectrum of clients. I provide support and practical feedback to help clients effectively address personal life challenges. With compassion and understanding I work with you to help build on your strengths and uncover your true potential
(937) 675-0990 View (937) 675-0990
Photo of Manicka Thomas, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dayton, OH
Manicka Thomas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dayton, OH 45440  (Online Only)
If you've been looking for a compassionate professional to help give clarity to the challenges in your life, then I would like to speak with you. If you've been stressed and concerned about your child's behaviors and emotional health, then I would like to meet you. If you are tired of feeling defeated, frustrated, sad, guilty, and overwhelmed, then I want to empower you to take charge of your life today. For over 10 years I have provided behavioral support and interventions to children, youth and families to help parents manage social/emotional difficulties and increase engagement.
If you've been looking for a compassionate professional to help give clarity to the challenges in your life, then I would like to speak with you. If you've been stressed and concerned about your child's behaviors and emotional health, then I would like to meet you. If you are tired of feeling defeated, frustrated, sad, guilty, and overwhelmed, then I want to empower you to take charge of your life today. For over 10 years I have provided behavioral support and interventions to children, youth and families to help parents manage social/emotional difficulties and increase engagement.
(937) 421-1268 View (937) 421-1268
Photo of Kelley Summers, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dayton, OH
Kelley Summers
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW, MSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Dayton, OH 45459
I am a queer, affirming therapist. I am non-denominational, but am spiritual in realms of Pagan and Astrology with a splash of Buddhist practices. I am what you get and know my style isn’t for everyone. I believe I can provide a safe, inclusive, and inviting energy and space whether online or in person.
I am a queer, affirming therapist. I am non-denominational, but am spiritual in realms of Pagan and Astrology with a splash of Buddhist practices. I am what you get and know my style isn’t for everyone. I believe I can provide a safe, inclusive, and inviting energy and space whether online or in person.
(937) 954-2834 View (937) 954-2834
Kaitlyn Spitzer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
Dayton, OH 45415
Hi, my name is Kaitlyn (Kate) Spitzer. I'm an youth therapist who has experience working with anxiety, depression, trauma, behavioral issues, neurodivergency. I am LGBT+ affirming, and strive to create an environment where my clients feel understood and accepted. I believe that therapy can be fun, and that you can learn through play, which is why I love utilizing art and play activities in my sessions. I utilize CBT, DBT, Motivational techniques, and employ a strengths based and humanistic approach.
Hi, my name is Kaitlyn (Kate) Spitzer. I'm an youth therapist who has experience working with anxiety, depression, trauma, behavioral issues, neurodivergency. I am LGBT+ affirming, and strive to create an environment where my clients feel understood and accepted. I believe that therapy can be fun, and that you can learn through play, which is why I love utilizing art and play activities in my sessions. I utilize CBT, DBT, Motivational techniques, and employ a strengths based and humanistic approach.
(937) 826-3863 View (937) 826-3863
Photo of Ann Edwards, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dayton, OH
Ann Edwards
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Dayton, OH 45429
Are you experiencing anxiety, depression, feeling overwhelmed in life? Are you feeling lost or confused while navigating through a life transition? When you’re experiencing feelings like these, being able to work through them in a safe environment that is free from judgement is important. Whether its relationship difficulties, work/school, or issues from past trauma, I’ll walk with you on this part of your life journey and together we will move towards helping you achieve the personal growth & inner strength you desire, finding solutions that work for you, and developing skills that can continue to help you throughout your life.
Are you experiencing anxiety, depression, feeling overwhelmed in life? Are you feeling lost or confused while navigating through a life transition? When you’re experiencing feelings like these, being able to work through them in a safe environment that is free from judgement is important. Whether its relationship difficulties, work/school, or issues from past trauma, I’ll walk with you on this part of your life journey and together we will move towards helping you achieve the personal growth & inner strength you desire, finding solutions that work for you, and developing skills that can continue to help you throughout your life.
(937) 230-7970 View (937) 230-7970
Photo of Elizabeth Anne Hardy, Psychologist in Dayton, OH
Elizabeth Anne Hardy
Psychologist, PhD, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Dayton, OH 45429
People strive to create meaningful relationships. Many enter psychotherapy because that need isn't being met, wasn't met, or because they fear it won't be met. People feel/behave for reasons often outside awareness. Attempts to master psychological pain determine why people behave consistently, predictably, and sometimes self-destructively. The therapeutic relationship is determined by my ability to provide a safe forum for examining thoughts, feelings, and behaviors by maintaining a nonjudgmental, empathic rapport. Successful treatment integrates cognitive and emotional components of people developing increasing self-awareness. It includes supportive and interpretive interventions, while also leveraging strengths.
People strive to create meaningful relationships. Many enter psychotherapy because that need isn't being met, wasn't met, or because they fear it won't be met. People feel/behave for reasons often outside awareness. Attempts to master psychological pain determine why people behave consistently, predictably, and sometimes self-destructively. The therapeutic relationship is determined by my ability to provide a safe forum for examining thoughts, feelings, and behaviors by maintaining a nonjudgmental, empathic rapport. Successful treatment integrates cognitive and emotional components of people developing increasing self-awareness. It includes supportive and interpretive interventions, while also leveraging strengths.
(937) 310-2378 View (937) 310-2378
Photo of Rebecca Clarke, Psychologist in Dayton, OH
Rebecca Clarke
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Dayton, OH 45429
I am committed to providing a compassionate, secure, reflective, non-judgmental space for individuals to process their pain, express their joy, align with values, and challenge fears. I bring authenticity to the environment and encourage you to show up as your whole self. It is courageous to want to confront our current mode of thinking and I am genuinely excited to provide a safe and welcoming environment to help guide those choosing to do so.
I am committed to providing a compassionate, secure, reflective, non-judgmental space for individuals to process their pain, express their joy, align with values, and challenge fears. I bring authenticity to the environment and encourage you to show up as your whole self. It is courageous to want to confront our current mode of thinking and I am genuinely excited to provide a safe and welcoming environment to help guide those choosing to do so.
(937) 915-0596 View (937) 915-0596
Photo of Natalie Grierson, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Dayton, OH
Natalie Grierson
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MS, LSW, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Dayton, OH 45429
Welcome! My name is Natalie Grierson and I am a licensed mental health counselor. I enjoy supporting clients in navigating life transitions and stressors. I believe in providing a safe, non-judgmental environment for clients seeking guidance and support through a holistic, strengths-based approach. My approach to therapy is eclectic; therefore, I use a variety of evidence-based approaches depending on treatment needs. Collaboratively, we will set counseling goals and work to achieve them in a comfortable setting.
Welcome! My name is Natalie Grierson and I am a licensed mental health counselor. I enjoy supporting clients in navigating life transitions and stressors. I believe in providing a safe, non-judgmental environment for clients seeking guidance and support through a holistic, strengths-based approach. My approach to therapy is eclectic; therefore, I use a variety of evidence-based approaches depending on treatment needs. Collaboratively, we will set counseling goals and work to achieve them in a comfortable setting.
(937) 719-0613 View (937) 719-0613
Photo of Sara Trembath, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Dayton, OH
Sara Trembath
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Dayton, OH 45405
I have experience working with all types of anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and complex trauma. My secondary specialties include severe chronic mental illness, relationship problems, recovery from previous domestic violence, LTGBQ+ concerns, self-harm, and developmental or attachment wounds from childhood. I continue to take continuing education classes to improve my knowledge and skills in these areas. I especially enjoy working with clients motivated to improve their lives and willing to take responsibility for their success rather than expecting others to do their work.
I have experience working with all types of anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and complex trauma. My secondary specialties include severe chronic mental illness, relationship problems, recovery from previous domestic violence, LTGBQ+ concerns, self-harm, and developmental or attachment wounds from childhood. I continue to take continuing education classes to improve my knowledge and skills in these areas. I especially enjoy working with clients motivated to improve their lives and willing to take responsibility for their success rather than expecting others to do their work.
(937) 998-4160 View (937) 998-4160
Photo of Daniel Held, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dayton, OH
Daniel Held
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MDiv, MSW, LISW
Verified Verified
Dayton, OH 45424  (Online Only)
My clients are individuals experiencing troubling thoughts and emotions or unwanted habits and behaviors who are willing to engage in a tele-counseling relationship to resolve personal and relationship issues. If you feel stuck in your own efforts to solve an uncomfortable dilemma, I am here for confidential support and creative problem-solving for couples and individuals.
My clients are individuals experiencing troubling thoughts and emotions or unwanted habits and behaviors who are willing to engage in a tele-counseling relationship to resolve personal and relationship issues. If you feel stuck in your own efforts to solve an uncomfortable dilemma, I am here for confidential support and creative problem-solving for couples and individuals.
(937) 858-5256 View (937) 858-5256
Photo of Carissa Mitchell, Counselor in Dayton, OH
Carissa Mitchell
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Dayton, OH 45419  (Online Only)
Life has a way of making you feel like you aren't where you need to be or who you want to be. Our experiences can often make us feel hopeless and alone. I believe that while everyone's journey is different, the need for support during times of struggle is not. As a therapist, I strive to help everyone experience more self-compassion and balance.
Life has a way of making you feel like you aren't where you need to be or who you want to be. Our experiences can often make us feel hopeless and alone. I believe that while everyone's journey is different, the need for support during times of struggle is not. As a therapist, I strive to help everyone experience more self-compassion and balance.
(937) 731-3239 View (937) 731-3239
Photo of Holly D. Karban, Counselor in Dayton, OH
Holly D. Karban
Counselor, MS, LPC, CCTS
Verified Verified
Dayton, OH 45402
Hello! Congratulations on taking the first step towards positive change. Please know that I appreciate & respect clients from all walks of life, regardless of age, race, sexuality, socioeconomic background, ethnicity, & religion. I welcome children, adolescents, adults, traditional & modern families/couples. I have a passion for uplifting & empowering women through enhancing life skills, coping skills, and positive self image to truly maximize full potential. Because therapy is not a "one size fits all" deal, I utilize more of an eclectic approach to the process, and treat every client as the unique individual that YOU are.
Hello! Congratulations on taking the first step towards positive change. Please know that I appreciate & respect clients from all walks of life, regardless of age, race, sexuality, socioeconomic background, ethnicity, & religion. I welcome children, adolescents, adults, traditional & modern families/couples. I have a passion for uplifting & empowering women through enhancing life skills, coping skills, and positive self image to truly maximize full potential. Because therapy is not a "one size fits all" deal, I utilize more of an eclectic approach to the process, and treat every client as the unique individual that YOU are.
(937) 410-0519 View (937) 410-0519
Photo of B Minkewicz, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dayton, OH
B Minkewicz
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSEd, LPC, CDCA, CCTP
Verified Verified
Dayton, OH 45459  (Online Only)
My goal for the counseling relationship is to create a safe environment while offering support to clients struggling with feeling alone, misunderstood, or lost. I show up for clients with an open mind and an opportunity to share their thoughts, express their feelings, and explore their experiences. Everyone deserves the opportunity to speak their truth and be heard and affirmed in return.
My goal for the counseling relationship is to create a safe environment while offering support to clients struggling with feeling alone, misunderstood, or lost. I show up for clients with an open mind and an opportunity to share their thoughts, express their feelings, and explore their experiences. Everyone deserves the opportunity to speak their truth and be heard and affirmed in return.
(234) 413-1936 x2 View (234) 413-1936 x2
Photo of Alexis M Reed Counseling, LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dayton, OH
Alexis M Reed Counseling, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPCC, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dayton, OH 45419
Alexis earned her master’s degree in clinical mental health counseling from Northwestern University and is currently working towards expanding her work in counseling within the Dayton community. Alexis has a background in nutrition and a variety of movement forms (dance, yoga, and Pilates) and is passionate about facilitating wellness with her clients. Alexis enjoys supporting teens and young adults who are exploring life transitions, adults and older adults from a variety of backgrounds with differing needs, as well as couples and families.
Alexis earned her master’s degree in clinical mental health counseling from Northwestern University and is currently working towards expanding her work in counseling within the Dayton community. Alexis has a background in nutrition and a variety of movement forms (dance, yoga, and Pilates) and is passionate about facilitating wellness with her clients. Alexis enjoys supporting teens and young adults who are exploring life transitions, adults and older adults from a variety of backgrounds with differing needs, as well as couples and families.
(937) 806-5338 View (937) 806-5338
Photo of Jeremy Vanderpool, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dayton, OH
Jeremy Vanderpool
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCP
Verified Verified
Dayton, OH 45459
Jeremy Vanderpool is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Ohio who has been practicing since 2016. He obtained his Master's degree in Counseling and Human Relations from Lindsey Wilson College. He also holds a Bachelor's degree in Professional Counseling and Human and Social Services from Lindsey Wilson College. He also obtained an Associate's degree in Chemical Dependency Counseling from Southern State Community College. Jeremy has been working in inpatient and outpatient treatment centers treating clients for substance use disorders as well as mental health disorders. His experience is in working with adults.
Jeremy Vanderpool is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Ohio who has been practicing since 2016. He obtained his Master's degree in Counseling and Human Relations from Lindsey Wilson College. He also holds a Bachelor's degree in Professional Counseling and Human and Social Services from Lindsey Wilson College. He also obtained an Associate's degree in Chemical Dependency Counseling from Southern State Community College. Jeremy has been working in inpatient and outpatient treatment centers treating clients for substance use disorders as well as mental health disorders. His experience is in working with adults.
(937) 975-2299 View (937) 975-2299
Photo of Wes Walker, Counselor in Dayton, OH
Wes Walker
Counselor, MS, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dayton, OH 45414
Not accepting new clients
I provide individual therapeutic services to teens (15-17), adults (18+) and couples via in-office & telehealth services. My experience includes working with depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, adjustment issues, self-esteem, boundary-setting, grief, self-care and many other facets of mental health. I enjoy working with diverse populations, including but not limited to: LGBTQ+, BIPOC, college students, caretakers and aging adults. Good Faith Estimate available for self-pay. Please email me for more information or to set up a free 15 minute consultation.
I provide individual therapeutic services to teens (15-17), adults (18+) and couples via in-office & telehealth services. My experience includes working with depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, adjustment issues, self-esteem, boundary-setting, grief, self-care and many other facets of mental health. I enjoy working with diverse populations, including but not limited to: LGBTQ+, BIPOC, college students, caretakers and aging adults. Good Faith Estimate available for self-pay. Please email me for more information or to set up a free 15 minute consultation.
(937) 563-4994 View (937) 563-4994
Photo of Lanaya McDonald, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dayton, OH
Lanaya McDonald
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Dayton, OH 45458  (Online Only)
Thank you for taking the time to review my profile. I have a passion for helping people. I became a therapist to help and encourage people. I have a wide variety of experience. I worked in community health for several years. During that time, I saw a multitude up clients with a variety of issues to include but not limited to addiction, depression, bi - polar disorder, and many others. I provided care inpatient and outpatient and ran many different types of groups for adults and children. I worked with children and families on our juvenile unit as well.
Thank you for taking the time to review my profile. I have a passion for helping people. I became a therapist to help and encourage people. I have a wide variety of experience. I worked in community health for several years. During that time, I saw a multitude up clients with a variety of issues to include but not limited to addiction, depression, bi - polar disorder, and many others. I provided care inpatient and outpatient and ran many different types of groups for adults and children. I worked with children and families on our juvenile unit as well.
(937) 915-6631 View (937) 915-6631

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Dayton, OH

400+

Average cost per session

$120

Therapists in Dayton, OH who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
88% Depression
74% Trauma and PTSD
74% Self Esteem
69% Relationship Issues
67% Coping Skills
62% Stress

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

73% Aetna
70% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
68% Anthem | Elevance

How Therapists in Dayton, OH see their clients

68% In Person and Online
32% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
20% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Dayton?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.