Therapists in New York, NY

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Photo of Cognitive Behavioral Psychology in the City, Psychologist in New York, NY
Cognitive Behavioral Psychology in the City
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
New York, NY 10174
Anxiety and mood disorders were my first areas of expertise. My fascination with relationships led me to study, from the lens of sex, the complicated and delicate dynamics that occur between and within people. This view point has given me a perspective on the interplay between sex, emotional difficulties, relationship patterns and attachment styles. Whether sex and relationship difficulties bring you to treatment or it's your anxiety and mood difficulties; we'll use my understanding of best clinical practices and your history to help you live a more satisfied life, inside and outside the bedroom.
Anxiety and mood disorders were my first areas of expertise. My fascination with relationships led me to study, from the lens of sex, the complicated and delicate dynamics that occur between and within people. This view point has given me a perspective on the interplay between sex, emotional difficulties, relationship patterns and attachment styles. Whether sex and relationship difficulties bring you to treatment or it's your anxiety and mood difficulties; we'll use my understanding of best clinical practices and your history to help you live a more satisfied life, inside and outside the bedroom.
(702) 551-0615 View (702) 551-0615
Photo of Zeist Rizvi in New York, NY
Zeist Rizvi
MA, MHC-LP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10016
Zeist employs a non-pathologizing therapeutic outlook, tailoring her approach according to each client's unique needs, drawing from modalities including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT), Person-Centered Therapy (PCT), Psychodynamic Therapy, and Internal Family Systems (IFS).
Zeist employs a non-pathologizing therapeutic outlook, tailoring her approach according to each client's unique needs, drawing from modalities including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT), Person-Centered Therapy (PCT), Psychodynamic Therapy, and Internal Family Systems (IFS).
(929) 209-7080 View (929) 209-7080
Photo of Barbara Louise Blum, Psychologist in New York, NY
Barbara Louise Blum
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10024
I have been in full-time practice of comprehensive psychotherapy since 1981 and have, over the years, integrated theories and techniques from numerous approaches in order to individualize treatment. I listen to my client with my ears, soul, and training. I am interactive and believe in treating the whole person: mind, body, and spirit. I believe that therapy is a journey that the therapist takes with the patient. I work with individuals, couples, and families.
I have been in full-time practice of comprehensive psychotherapy since 1981 and have, over the years, integrated theories and techniques from numerous approaches in order to individualize treatment. I listen to my client with my ears, soul, and training. I am interactive and believe in treating the whole person: mind, body, and spirit. I believe that therapy is a journey that the therapist takes with the patient. I work with individuals, couples, and families.
(646) 921-3159 View (646) 921-3159
Photo of Brittney Schwab, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Brittney Schwab
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
New York, NY 10001  (Online Only)
I'm a seasoned clinician with deep respect and empathy for the experience of others. For over fourteen years, I've practiced psychotherapy in various schools, clinics and hospitals throughout NYC. My practice honors intersectional identities, and I’ve worked especially close with individuals from LGB, Queer, Trans/NB/GNC, Black and Latinx communities. I specialize in the treatment of mood disorders, grief, trauma, ADHD, and family conflict. My lived experience complements my professional experience, making me uniquely qualified to provide the empathic, trauma-informed care you are seeking.
I'm a seasoned clinician with deep respect and empathy for the experience of others. For over fourteen years, I've practiced psychotherapy in various schools, clinics and hospitals throughout NYC. My practice honors intersectional identities, and I’ve worked especially close with individuals from LGB, Queer, Trans/NB/GNC, Black and Latinx communities. I specialize in the treatment of mood disorders, grief, trauma, ADHD, and family conflict. My lived experience complements my professional experience, making me uniquely qualified to provide the empathic, trauma-informed care you are seeking.
(914) 219-6407 View (914) 219-6407
Photo of Meris Powell, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Meris Powell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSWR, FIPA
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10003
Struggling to find your way in personal relationships or professional settings? Questioning where you want life to take you? Running into the same walls? Speaking with a therapist could provide a fresh perspective. Therapy can help you change the way you think and feel about your relationships and life; it can improve the way you manage difficult situations. I am an experienced, licensed professional. I take a collaborative approach. My training and expertise can help us understand and deal with a broad range of concerns including your relationships, loneliness, fears and anxieties, guilt and regrets, depression, bipolar and eating disorders.
Struggling to find your way in personal relationships or professional settings? Questioning where you want life to take you? Running into the same walls? Speaking with a therapist could provide a fresh perspective. Therapy can help you change the way you think and feel about your relationships and life; it can improve the way you manage difficult situations. I am an experienced, licensed professional. I take a collaborative approach. My training and expertise can help us understand and deal with a broad range of concerns including your relationships, loneliness, fears and anxieties, guilt and regrets, depression, bipolar and eating disorders.
(646) 770-3886 View (646) 770-3886
Lucia Kellar
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10011
I work with adults of all ages dealing with a range of difficulties ranging from adjustment disorders, depression and anxiety, to the effects of trauma. I have found that bringing body awareness into the psychotherapeutic process deepens the work and moves it along. Helping clients develop resilience and emotional regulation runs through all of my work.
I work with adults of all ages dealing with a range of difficulties ranging from adjustment disorders, depression and anxiety, to the effects of trauma. I have found that bringing body awareness into the psychotherapeutic process deepens the work and moves it along. Helping clients develop resilience and emotional regulation runs through all of my work.
(332) 529-2345 View (332) 529-2345
Photo of Jamie Downie, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Jamie Downie
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, DBT, CBT, REBT
Verified Verified
12 Endorsed
New York, NY 10005
Jamie Downie LMSW, DBT, CBT, REBT is an experienced mental health professional determined to create a welcoming and productive environment to foster growth for people of all ages and walks of life. Are you feeling like you want to make changes in your life, yet are unsure of how to get there? Do you feel down, anxious, or repetitive patterns of behavior are getting in your way? You may be in need of a safe place to process past trauma, support in understanding and changing unhealthy patterns, healthy coping skills, and/or a gentle push toward your goals. Seeking out therapy can be a great and empowering first step to creating change
Jamie Downie LMSW, DBT, CBT, REBT is an experienced mental health professional determined to create a welcoming and productive environment to foster growth for people of all ages and walks of life. Are you feeling like you want to make changes in your life, yet are unsure of how to get there? Do you feel down, anxious, or repetitive patterns of behavior are getting in your way? You may be in need of a safe place to process past trauma, support in understanding and changing unhealthy patterns, healthy coping skills, and/or a gentle push toward your goals. Seeking out therapy can be a great and empowering first step to creating change
(929) 470-7480 View (929) 470-7480
Photo of Lillian Gallina, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Lillian Gallina
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10019
Hello! I am a warm, attentive therapist offering individual and relationship therapy. My flexible approach tailors our sessions to a format that works for each client. I can augment talk therapy with activities, various modalities, and modes of expression, but always in the service of sensible, down-to-earth, and authentic communication. I seek to help people on their journey of self-discovery. Whether together we’re seeking to help ground you in your day-to-day life or providing support through a time of heightened stress, an empathetic connection will work to reveal a path forward or understanding of the past.
Hello! I am a warm, attentive therapist offering individual and relationship therapy. My flexible approach tailors our sessions to a format that works for each client. I can augment talk therapy with activities, various modalities, and modes of expression, but always in the service of sensible, down-to-earth, and authentic communication. I seek to help people on their journey of self-discovery. Whether together we’re seeking to help ground you in your day-to-day life or providing support through a time of heightened stress, an empathetic connection will work to reveal a path forward or understanding of the past.
(347) 919-1325 View (347) 919-1325
Photo of Anna Geiserman, Licensed Master Social Worker in New York, NY
Anna Geiserman
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10016
Anna provides a collaborative, nonjudgmental space where clients can connect with their most authentic selves. She draws from evidence-based models including ACT and CBT as well as mindfulness and emotion-focused principles. Through a strengths-based, trauma-informed perspective, Anna uses empathy, authenticity, and humor to help clients explore their unique stories, work on their goals, and find new ways of relating to themselves and others.
Anna provides a collaborative, nonjudgmental space where clients can connect with their most authentic selves. She draws from evidence-based models including ACT and CBT as well as mindfulness and emotion-focused principles. Through a strengths-based, trauma-informed perspective, Anna uses empathy, authenticity, and humor to help clients explore their unique stories, work on their goals, and find new ways of relating to themselves and others.
(929) 930-2625 View (929) 930-2625
Photo of Cynthia Willis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Cynthia Willis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, ACSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10075
I am an analytically and EMDR trained psychotherapist. Having practiced more than 20 years in NYC, I work primarily with adults and adolescents suffering not only from depression and anxiety but also a wide range of issues arising from personal relationships, career challenges, and life transitions. These conditions often are very treatable and progress is fairly rapid.
I am an analytically and EMDR trained psychotherapist. Having practiced more than 20 years in NYC, I work primarily with adults and adolescents suffering not only from depression and anxiety but also a wide range of issues arising from personal relationships, career challenges, and life transitions. These conditions often are very treatable and progress is fairly rapid.
(646) 553-6459 View (646) 553-6459
Photo of Brickell Quarles, Psychologist in New York, NY
Brickell Quarles
Psychologist, PhD, SAP
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10018  (Online Only)
Brickell Quarles, Ph.D is a licensed Psychologist who holds Masters Degrees in Psychology, Theology and Biology, and a Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology. Dr. Quarles worked as part of the Clinical Team at Rikers Island Correctional Facility at the Robert N. Davoren Center (RNDC) for 17 years as the Associate Director of Mental Health. She opened the Harlem-based mental health clinic, Phoenix Psychological Services, PC in 2017. The clinic services adults, children and families suffering from a variety of mental health issues, and is staffed by culturally competent providers dedicated to meeting each patient’s mental health needs.
Brickell Quarles, Ph.D is a licensed Psychologist who holds Masters Degrees in Psychology, Theology and Biology, and a Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology. Dr. Quarles worked as part of the Clinical Team at Rikers Island Correctional Facility at the Robert N. Davoren Center (RNDC) for 17 years as the Associate Director of Mental Health. She opened the Harlem-based mental health clinic, Phoenix Psychological Services, PC in 2017. The clinic services adults, children and families suffering from a variety of mental health issues, and is staffed by culturally competent providers dedicated to meeting each patient’s mental health needs.
(646) 368-8388 View (646) 368-8388
Photo of Dr. Thomas Whitfield, Psychologist in New York, NY
Dr. Thomas Whitfield
Psychologist, PhD, MA
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
New York, NY 10019
Curious about CBT, EMDR, Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy, and online therapy? Click "website" to quickly set up a free 30-minute phone consultation. I view therapy as a collaborative experience aimed at helping patients become the best version of themselves. I love working with patients who are motivated to make change and excited to learn more about who they are and how they navigate the world. I have a plethora of experience working with individuals and couples who have mood disorders, anxiety related disorders, complex physical and sexual abuse traumas, and those who have difficulty adjusting to life changes.
Curious about CBT, EMDR, Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy, and online therapy? Click "website" to quickly set up a free 30-minute phone consultation. I view therapy as a collaborative experience aimed at helping patients become the best version of themselves. I love working with patients who are motivated to make change and excited to learn more about who they are and how they navigate the world. I have a plethora of experience working with individuals and couples who have mood disorders, anxiety related disorders, complex physical and sexual abuse traumas, and those who have difficulty adjusting to life changes.
(914) 228-4134 View (914) 228-4134
Photo of Tiffany C. Miller, Psychologist in New York, NY
Tiffany C. Miller
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10034  (Online Only)
My approach to therapy is compassionate, flexible and creative in terms of technique and style. I like for my patients to experience therapy as an exciting, engaging, thought-provoking process of self-discovery and personal growth. My goal is to first understand you and then work with you to uncover the barriers that have prevented you from attaining contentment and calm in your life.
My approach to therapy is compassionate, flexible and creative in terms of technique and style. I like for my patients to experience therapy as an exciting, engaging, thought-provoking process of self-discovery and personal growth. My goal is to first understand you and then work with you to uncover the barriers that have prevented you from attaining contentment and calm in your life.
(347) 354-2169 View (347) 354-2169
Photo of Dinah Foley, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Dinah Foley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10003
I view therapy as a laboratory for fostering meaningful change and self-discovery. I practice from an integrative perspective, focusing on creating a healing and empathetic relationship that incorporates a range of evidence-based modalities to move towards a more fulfilling, resilient, and harmonious life. I’m particularly drawn to working within the Internal Family Systems model, an attachment-based modality that uplifts the complexity and wisdom of our internal worlds and strengthens our inherent capacity to heal burdened parts of our systems and develop compassionate, strengths-based relationships with ourselves and others.
I view therapy as a laboratory for fostering meaningful change and self-discovery. I practice from an integrative perspective, focusing on creating a healing and empathetic relationship that incorporates a range of evidence-based modalities to move towards a more fulfilling, resilient, and harmonious life. I’m particularly drawn to working within the Internal Family Systems model, an attachment-based modality that uplifts the complexity and wisdom of our internal worlds and strengthens our inherent capacity to heal burdened parts of our systems and develop compassionate, strengths-based relationships with ourselves and others.
(929) 205-8472 View (929) 205-8472
Photo of Wellsprings Social Work Services, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Wellsprings Social Work Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10001  (Online Only)
Searching for safe space to reflect and build your understanding of yourself? Are you struggling with loss and grief, break downs in relationships? Are you a new mother struggling with adjusting? You have arrived to the right place. Let’s work on establishing a trusting working relationship to break these habits and continuing on your growth.
Searching for safe space to reflect and build your understanding of yourself? Are you struggling with loss and grief, break downs in relationships? Are you a new mother struggling with adjusting? You have arrived to the right place. Let’s work on establishing a trusting working relationship to break these habits and continuing on your growth.
(917) 909-6170 View (917) 909-6170
Photo of Clifford Waldman, Psychologist in New York, NY
Clifford Waldman
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10010
Perhaps you're seeking emotional understanding or spiritual guidance. Perhaps you're a young aspiring professional, or a more middle-aged partial success story, maybe with a family. Despite success in parts of your universe, you've discovered an emptiness or impasse that keeps you from peace and fulfillment. Whether it's an invisible existential spiritual void screaming for a new source of security, or life's common woes of financial pressure, infidelity, career confusion, and dealing with bullies, we all at some point need spiritual, emotional, and practical guidance. The wise realize it's a great power to be able to ask for help.
Perhaps you're seeking emotional understanding or spiritual guidance. Perhaps you're a young aspiring professional, or a more middle-aged partial success story, maybe with a family. Despite success in parts of your universe, you've discovered an emptiness or impasse that keeps you from peace and fulfillment. Whether it's an invisible existential spiritual void screaming for a new source of security, or life's common woes of financial pressure, infidelity, career confusion, and dealing with bullies, we all at some point need spiritual, emotional, and practical guidance. The wise realize it's a great power to be able to ask for help.
(332) 241-6104 View (332) 241-6104
Photo of Mbayame (Salima) Ndoye, Marriage & Family Therapist in New York, NY
Mbayame (Salima) Ndoye
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10001
Is anxiety, depression, or anger holding you from enjoying your life? Are having a hard time finding motivation after a breakup or losing a loved one? Are you struggling with your relationships/setting boundaries, or feelings of guilt. As a psychotherapist my work is driven by the deeply held belief that people get better. Every person has the ability to heal, make connections, and deserves healthy relationships. I can guide you through life's challenges with compassion and respect. My style is interactive/engaging and I work collaboratively with you to promote the growth and change you desire.
Is anxiety, depression, or anger holding you from enjoying your life? Are having a hard time finding motivation after a breakup or losing a loved one? Are you struggling with your relationships/setting boundaries, or feelings of guilt. As a psychotherapist my work is driven by the deeply held belief that people get better. Every person has the ability to heal, make connections, and deserves healthy relationships. I can guide you through life's challenges with compassion and respect. My style is interactive/engaging and I work collaboratively with you to promote the growth and change you desire.
(646) 863-5583 View (646) 863-5583
Photo of Aaron Rodwin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Aaron Rodwin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10016
Aaron’s approach to therapy is eclectic and draws from a variety of techniques including traditional psychodynamic principles and evidence-based practices that include Cognitive-Behavioral, Acceptance-Based, and Mindfulness principles. His approach is active, dynamic, and interactive rooted in trust, empathy, and acceptance within the therapeutic relationship. Aaron works collaboratively with clients to explore issues, establish goals, and build upon existing strengths to cultivate growth. In addition to clinical work, Aaron is involved in research, and is currently earning his PhD at NYU.
Aaron’s approach to therapy is eclectic and draws from a variety of techniques including traditional psychodynamic principles and evidence-based practices that include Cognitive-Behavioral, Acceptance-Based, and Mindfulness principles. His approach is active, dynamic, and interactive rooted in trust, empathy, and acceptance within the therapeutic relationship. Aaron works collaboratively with clients to explore issues, establish goals, and build upon existing strengths to cultivate growth. In addition to clinical work, Aaron is involved in research, and is currently earning his PhD at NYU.
(646) 832-4381 View (646) 832-4381
Photo of Jessica Rosenthal, Psychologist in New York, NY
Jessica Rosenthal
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10001
I am a licensed clinical psychologist specializing in treating adults with a range of difficulties, including OCD, panic, social anxiety, uncontrollable worry, depression, and trauma. I also work with new parents finding their way through parenthood, particularly those struggling with anxiety during pregnancy and postpartum. I believe in flexibly applying evidence-based treatments to meet the needs of the whole person. I offer practical tools to reduce suffering in the present, and to help you move toward a life of value and meaning. However, I also aim to understand how your past experiences and identities shape your worldview.
I am a licensed clinical psychologist specializing in treating adults with a range of difficulties, including OCD, panic, social anxiety, uncontrollable worry, depression, and trauma. I also work with new parents finding their way through parenthood, particularly those struggling with anxiety during pregnancy and postpartum. I believe in flexibly applying evidence-based treatments to meet the needs of the whole person. I offer practical tools to reduce suffering in the present, and to help you move toward a life of value and meaning. However, I also aim to understand how your past experiences and identities shape your worldview.
(917) 994-6092 View (917) 994-6092
Photo of Sally Herbert, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Sally Herbert
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10024
Asking for help can be hard, but most of us could benefit from guidance at some time in our lives. I am a sensitive and empathic clinician who is interested in working with people to discover answers to questions and problems that get in the way of achieving goals and enjoying life. I believe that therapy is a process of building trust, examining patterns, and making connections between past and present, and that the process can improve one's outlook and functioning in the world.
Asking for help can be hard, but most of us could benefit from guidance at some time in our lives. I am a sensitive and empathic clinician who is interested in working with people to discover answers to questions and problems that get in the way of achieving goals and enjoying life. I believe that therapy is a process of building trust, examining patterns, and making connections between past and present, and that the process can improve one's outlook and functioning in the world.
(917) 652-6992 View (917) 652-6992

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in New York, NY

3,000+

Average cost per session

$200

Therapists in New York, NY who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
89% Depression
85% Relationship Issues
78% Self Esteem
67% Trauma and PTSD
66% Stress
63% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

78% Aetna
62% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
60% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in New York, NY see their clients

59% In Person and Online
41% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
21% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in New York?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.