Therapists in Long Beach, CA

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Photo of Seema Bakshi, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Long Beach, CA
Seema Bakshi
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
Long Beach, CA 90803
Certain moments in life highlight the impact our past plays in our current reality. Emotional wounds from painful experiences shape us in ways we don't always realize. Feeling out of control, lost, damaged, or broken are often evidence of how you survived those moments. You have an innate wisdom guiding you to cultivate the life that you crave. Who you were before the trauma, before the world told you who you should be, remains. That person is buried beneath beliefs, patterns, and strategies that may no longer work. In these instances, having the space to rediscover that person is essential.
Certain moments in life highlight the impact our past plays in our current reality. Emotional wounds from painful experiences shape us in ways we don't always realize. Feeling out of control, lost, damaged, or broken are often evidence of how you survived those moments. You have an innate wisdom guiding you to cultivate the life that you crave. Who you were before the trauma, before the world told you who you should be, remains. That person is buried beneath beliefs, patterns, and strategies that may no longer work. In these instances, having the space to rediscover that person is essential.
(562) 573-1998 View (562) 573-1998
Photo of Natashia L Leonard, Marriage & Family Therapist in Long Beach, CA
Natashia L Leonard
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Long Beach, CA 90815
Everyone has a story! I want to hear yours? What makes you, YOU? We all have challenges and sometimes those challenges (and/or mistakes) can make it hard to see the the path ahead. I have had the privilege to work with adolescents, adult and couples in navigating trauma, depression, anxiety, grief and life transitions through providing education about symptoms. I work collaboratively with clients to explore their wants and needs to set goals to reduce symptoms and introduce skills to help clients improve their quality of life.
Everyone has a story! I want to hear yours? What makes you, YOU? We all have challenges and sometimes those challenges (and/or mistakes) can make it hard to see the the path ahead. I have had the privilege to work with adolescents, adult and couples in navigating trauma, depression, anxiety, grief and life transitions through providing education about symptoms. I work collaboratively with clients to explore their wants and needs to set goals to reduce symptoms and introduce skills to help clients improve their quality of life.
(714) 733-2197 View (714) 733-2197
Photo of Wendy Mullen, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Long Beach, CA
Wendy Mullen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Long Beach, CA 90813
Welcome! My name is Wendy Mullen. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW), Certified Professional Coach (CPC), and a leading Southern California therapist servicing the greater Los Angeles area for over 30 years. I work with adults and specialize in substance use disorders, trauma, anxiety, depression, relationship issues, grief, loss, and serious mental illness. I am deeply committed to creating a safe and welcoming environment where you can find solace and embark on your healing journey.
Welcome! My name is Wendy Mullen. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW), Certified Professional Coach (CPC), and a leading Southern California therapist servicing the greater Los Angeles area for over 30 years. I work with adults and specialize in substance use disorders, trauma, anxiety, depression, relationship issues, grief, loss, and serious mental illness. I am deeply committed to creating a safe and welcoming environment where you can find solace and embark on your healing journey.
(562) 784-5290 View (562) 784-5290
Photo of Brittany Harris, Marriage & Family Therapist in Long Beach, CA
Brittany Harris
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Long Beach, CA 90803
Looks like you have reached the tipping point! Whatever has you searching for help, you're already creating change simply by being here. Sometimes all you need is to learn and practice more effective ways of communicating. Sometimes it's an issue of healing from catastrophic wounds, but it's often a complex and intricate combination of things. Regardless of the reason(s), you wouldn't be searching if you didn't already know you may benefit from personal therapy. I firmly believe that most human suffering is learned, and anything that has been learned can be unlearned with the right support.
Looks like you have reached the tipping point! Whatever has you searching for help, you're already creating change simply by being here. Sometimes all you need is to learn and practice more effective ways of communicating. Sometimes it's an issue of healing from catastrophic wounds, but it's often a complex and intricate combination of things. Regardless of the reason(s), you wouldn't be searching if you didn't already know you may benefit from personal therapy. I firmly believe that most human suffering is learned, and anything that has been learned can be unlearned with the right support.
(562) 684-6547 View (562) 684-6547
Photo of Corrie O'Toole, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Long Beach, CA
Corrie O'Toole
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CIRT
Verified Verified
Long Beach, CA 90803  (Online Only)
COUPLES THERAPY: Make your partnership strong again. Every couple faces crises and conflicts along the way. From the first session, I will teach you specific steps to communicate and restore your sense of safety and connection to one another. From this ground, conflicts can be resolved, healing of past hurts can occur and growth happens. Let me lead you to the place where "you can face anything - together". All relationships welcome.
COUPLES THERAPY: Make your partnership strong again. Every couple faces crises and conflicts along the way. From the first session, I will teach you specific steps to communicate and restore your sense of safety and connection to one another. From this ground, conflicts can be resolved, healing of past hurts can occur and growth happens. Let me lead you to the place where "you can face anything - together". All relationships welcome.
(562) 553-8893 View (562) 553-8893
Photo of Whole Parent Therapy, Psychologist in Long Beach, CA
Whole Parent Therapy
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Long Beach, CA 90814  (Online Only)
We're here for parents. Whether you're working on toilet training or expanding your picky eater's variety of accepted foods, you're trying to figure out how to set limits with your strong-willed 10-year-old or to communicate more effectively with your child with ADHD, or if you're just stumbling blindly through the teenage years or some other situation, Whole Parent Therapy is the place for you. When you have a clear idea of how to handle a situation, you parent better. It's that simple. We're here to partner with you to do just that.
We're here for parents. Whether you're working on toilet training or expanding your picky eater's variety of accepted foods, you're trying to figure out how to set limits with your strong-willed 10-year-old or to communicate more effectively with your child with ADHD, or if you're just stumbling blindly through the teenage years or some other situation, Whole Parent Therapy is the place for you. When you have a clear idea of how to handle a situation, you parent better. It's that simple. We're here to partner with you to do just that.
(562) 837-0651 View (562) 837-0651
Photo of James Noftle - Anew Era TMS & Psychiatry, Marriage & Family Therapist in Long Beach, CA
James Noftle - Anew Era TMS & Psychiatry
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Long Beach, CA 90802
Not accepting new clients
James has extensive experience assisting clients with anxiety, depression, internal conflict, mood disorders, bipolar disorder, trauma, marital conflict, and self-harm. His experience includes a variety of settings including hospital settings, clinical settings and private practice settings. Each professional setting provided me with exceptional insight and understanding. He utilizes evidence-based practices and intervention modalities that have merit. Prior to the field of psychotherapy, he was a public school teacher, administrator, and university professor. James earned his Doctorate in Ed.D. from NSU in Fort Lauderdale, FL.
James has extensive experience assisting clients with anxiety, depression, internal conflict, mood disorders, bipolar disorder, trauma, marital conflict, and self-harm. His experience includes a variety of settings including hospital settings, clinical settings and private practice settings. Each professional setting provided me with exceptional insight and understanding. He utilizes evidence-based practices and intervention modalities that have merit. Prior to the field of psychotherapy, he was a public school teacher, administrator, and university professor. James earned his Doctorate in Ed.D. from NSU in Fort Lauderdale, FL.
(424) 377-4773 View (424) 377-4773
Photo of Lara Juarez Rofman, Associate Clinical Social Worker in Long Beach, CA
Lara Juarez Rofman
Associate Clinical Social Worker, MSW, ACSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Long Beach, CA 90803  (Online Only)
In my practice, it's all about empathy, respect, and valuing the diverse identities and experiences that make us who we are. My area of specialty and interest is in working with individuals who are neurodivergent, have developmental disabilities, or navigating life after a traumatic brain injury. Together, we create a safe space where you can explore and truly be yourself.
In my practice, it's all about empathy, respect, and valuing the diverse identities and experiences that make us who we are. My area of specialty and interest is in working with individuals who are neurodivergent, have developmental disabilities, or navigating life after a traumatic brain injury. Together, we create a safe space where you can explore and truly be yourself.
(562) 573-7887 View (562) 573-7887
Photo of Maru Serricchio-Joiner, Marriage & Family Therapist in Long Beach, CA
Maru Serricchio-Joiner
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, MFT, ATR-BC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Long Beach, CA 90815
Waitlist for new clients
Imagine the following: you have been using the same paint palette for a while. You never clean the palette, so all the paint from the past years have dried on top of each other. One day, you feel uneasy with the top color so you decide to rip it off. It isn't until you turn it over that you see all the colors and realize they cannot be separated from each other. I focus on the clients as a whole and I believe that whatever brings you to therapy is deeply rooted in your cumulative life experiences, not in isolation.
Imagine the following: you have been using the same paint palette for a while. You never clean the palette, so all the paint from the past years have dried on top of each other. One day, you feel uneasy with the top color so you decide to rip it off. It isn't until you turn it over that you see all the colors and realize they cannot be separated from each other. I focus on the clients as a whole and I believe that whatever brings you to therapy is deeply rooted in your cumulative life experiences, not in isolation.
(661) 369-8295 View (661) 369-8295
Photo of Carin Chin, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Long Beach, CA
Carin Chin
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, ACSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Long Beach, CA 90807
Sometimes it can feel like all hope is lost. Whether you're facing chronic mental or physical health problems, difficult losses, or confusion about where to go next - I'll help you find hope and balance amidst life's obstacles.
Sometimes it can feel like all hope is lost. Whether you're facing chronic mental or physical health problems, difficult losses, or confusion about where to go next - I'll help you find hope and balance amidst life's obstacles.
(562) 524-1754 View (562) 524-1754
Photo of Renee Borrows, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Long Beach, CA
Renee Borrows
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MS, AMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Long Beach, CA 90803  (Online Only)
I am excited about the direction mental health is going. My goal is to reduce the stigma, especially among minority populations, because there is so much value in being able to take care of yourself mentally in order to become the healthiest version of yourself and cultivate healthy relationships. I want to help individuals who have experienced trauma, pain, psychological or emotional distress.
I am excited about the direction mental health is going. My goal is to reduce the stigma, especially among minority populations, because there is so much value in being able to take care of yourself mentally in order to become the healthiest version of yourself and cultivate healthy relationships. I want to help individuals who have experienced trauma, pain, psychological or emotional distress.
(562) 554-7042 View (562) 554-7042
Photo of Julianna M Lyell, Psychologist in Long Beach, CA
Julianna M Lyell
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Long Beach, CA 90804
We all need extra support sometimes. Therapy can be a place to explore solutions to life problems and to know you are not alone. I strive to create an envirmonment that is safe and non-judgemental so that we can figure out together what needs to happen for you to feel happier and more fulfilled. Through my work, I have seen many people improve their lives and feel better about themselves. In sessions, we will focus on your current situation and explore your past to further understand what may be preventing you from living a happy and fulfilled life.
We all need extra support sometimes. Therapy can be a place to explore solutions to life problems and to know you are not alone. I strive to create an envirmonment that is safe and non-judgemental so that we can figure out together what needs to happen for you to feel happier and more fulfilled. Through my work, I have seen many people improve their lives and feel better about themselves. In sessions, we will focus on your current situation and explore your past to further understand what may be preventing you from living a happy and fulfilled life.
(562) 221-4141 View (562) 221-4141
Photo of Donny Guevara Beltran, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Long Beach, CA
Donny Guevara Beltran
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LMFT, APCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Long Beach, CA 90814
Whether you are coming in experienced in therapy, no experience, with specific goals, or just checking in, I am glad you are here. Over my years of service I have emphasized the importance of representation in the mental health field. As a Queer Latinx therapist I incorporate my education in Women's Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, and Chicanx Studies into my theoretical framework. It can be difficult asking for help but I am glad you are taking this first step. También ofrezco servicios en Español y creo en la importancia de recibir terapia en el idioma en el que se sienta más cómodo.
Whether you are coming in experienced in therapy, no experience, with specific goals, or just checking in, I am glad you are here. Over my years of service I have emphasized the importance of representation in the mental health field. As a Queer Latinx therapist I incorporate my education in Women's Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, and Chicanx Studies into my theoretical framework. It can be difficult asking for help but I am glad you are taking this first step. También ofrezco servicios en Español y creo en la importancia de recibir terapia en el idioma en el que se sienta más cómodo.
(323) 274-2711 View (323) 274-2711
Photo of Hlee Vang, Marriage & Family Therapist in Long Beach, CA
Hlee Vang
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Long Beach, CA 90803
Hi. My name is Hlee Vang and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I work with clients, helping them to identify their mental health goals and working with them on building and utilizing their strengths, skills, and talents, so they can make the best choices and decisions for themselves. I work with clients who are going through life changes, are depressed, or experiencing anxiety.
Hi. My name is Hlee Vang and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I work with clients, helping them to identify their mental health goals and working with them on building and utilizing their strengths, skills, and talents, so they can make the best choices and decisions for themselves. I work with clients who are going through life changes, are depressed, or experiencing anxiety.
(562) 249-1538 View (562) 249-1538
Photo of Robert Yeilding, Psychologist in Long Beach, CA
Robert Yeilding
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Long Beach, CA 90807
Can you picture a life where anxiety doesn't dictate your decisions or cloud your potential? If you find yourself yearning for a feeling of calm even in the midst of uncertainty in life, I am here to help. Let us work together to first understand YOU as an individual, and develop a plan that can offer you the skills and structure needed to make real progress. I specialize in applying Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to help people just like you overcome the negative impact anxiety has on your relationships, work or school life, and ability to rest and sleep soundly. Keep reading to learn how to book a free call and get help now.
Can you picture a life where anxiety doesn't dictate your decisions or cloud your potential? If you find yourself yearning for a feeling of calm even in the midst of uncertainty in life, I am here to help. Let us work together to first understand YOU as an individual, and develop a plan that can offer you the skills and structure needed to make real progress. I specialize in applying Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to help people just like you overcome the negative impact anxiety has on your relationships, work or school life, and ability to rest and sleep soundly. Keep reading to learn how to book a free call and get help now.
(949) 528-4784 View (949) 528-4784
Photo of Valerie Macy-Hurley, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Long Beach, CA
Valerie Macy-Hurley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Long Beach, CA 90815
For as long as I can remember, I have felt called to serve others through compassion, connection & a sense of humor. With 20+ years of experience guiding people of all ages & walks of life to overcome their mental health challenges (including anxiety, depression, OCD, Eating Disorders & ADHD), I have the expertise you’re looking for. I also have extensive experience supporting those with acute & chronic medical conditions, bereavement & trauma (I am trauma-informed-care educated). Additionally, my experience serving diverse populations has fueled my passion for helping others navigate social, medical and educational inequities.
For as long as I can remember, I have felt called to serve others through compassion, connection & a sense of humor. With 20+ years of experience guiding people of all ages & walks of life to overcome their mental health challenges (including anxiety, depression, OCD, Eating Disorders & ADHD), I have the expertise you’re looking for. I also have extensive experience supporting those with acute & chronic medical conditions, bereavement & trauma (I am trauma-informed-care educated). Additionally, my experience serving diverse populations has fueled my passion for helping others navigate social, medical and educational inequities.
(562) 684-6036 View (562) 684-6036
Photo of Miyuki Kanda, Marriage & Family Therapist in Long Beach, CA
Miyuki Kanda
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, BC-DMT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Long Beach, CA 90803
Waitlist for new clients
I enjoy working with adults and couples from the diverse background. I specialize in working with API clients struggling with anxiety, panic attacks, depression, unresolved past trauma, marital/relationship challenges, navigating identity, life transitions, grief, and intergenerational trauma. I specialize in helping interracial couples to repair/improve their connection and communication. I'm bilingual with English and Japanese, and can offer sessions in either or both languages. I understand how the interplay between our cultural identity and family background can play an important role in our experience of the world.
I enjoy working with adults and couples from the diverse background. I specialize in working with API clients struggling with anxiety, panic attacks, depression, unresolved past trauma, marital/relationship challenges, navigating identity, life transitions, grief, and intergenerational trauma. I specialize in helping interracial couples to repair/improve their connection and communication. I'm bilingual with English and Japanese, and can offer sessions in either or both languages. I understand how the interplay between our cultural identity and family background can play an important role in our experience of the world.
(562) 548-7258 View (562) 548-7258
Photo of Lauren Fournier, Psychologist in Long Beach, CA
Lauren Fournier
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Long Beach, CA 90805
We all face obstacles in our lives that, at times, impact our ability to connect with others & attend to daily responsibilities. When we find ourselves in this place, it can be incredibly beneficial to engage in self-exploration with someone who can offer new perspectives & remind us of our greatest assets. I wholeheartedly believe in the power of change through connection. As such, I am invested in working collaboratively with you to create a strong therapeutic relationship that is rooted in transparency & mutual trust. I am a clinical psychologist and have been providing individual & group psychotherapy to adults for over 8 years.
We all face obstacles in our lives that, at times, impact our ability to connect with others & attend to daily responsibilities. When we find ourselves in this place, it can be incredibly beneficial to engage in self-exploration with someone who can offer new perspectives & remind us of our greatest assets. I wholeheartedly believe in the power of change through connection. As such, I am invested in working collaboratively with you to create a strong therapeutic relationship that is rooted in transparency & mutual trust. I am a clinical psychologist and have been providing individual & group psychotherapy to adults for over 8 years.
(424) 888-7469 View (424) 888-7469
Photo of Jim Palato, Marriage & Family Therapist in Long Beach, CA
Jim Palato
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Long Beach, CA 90815
Have you experienced a change in your life that you are finding hard to handle? Sometimes life can present challenges which are difficult to overcome or cope with on our own. Having a trusted, caring, and competent individual on your side can help you overcome challenges, cope with unwanted changes, and grow individually. This growth can improve your relationships with self, significant others, family, friends, and in your profession.
Have you experienced a change in your life that you are finding hard to handle? Sometimes life can present challenges which are difficult to overcome or cope with on our own. Having a trusted, caring, and competent individual on your side can help you overcome challenges, cope with unwanted changes, and grow individually. This growth can improve your relationships with self, significant others, family, friends, and in your profession.
(310) 736-1431 View (310) 736-1431
Photo of Keesha Clark, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Long Beach, CA
Keesha Clark
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Long Beach, CA 90802  (Online Only)
Becoming a parent, going through pregnancy and childbirth or loss will impact your relationships (with others and yourself) in ways you never imagined. And lets not talk about parenting and the incredible difficulty involved with being responsible for other small humans. You will stand in the mirror and the person staring back at you is unfamiliar. You are irritable, tired and on edge all of the time. Your self esteem is low and you are feeling guilt and worry almost all the time. It all seems impossible and no one truly understands. You are not alone. Not alone in the pain. And you don't have to be alone in the healing.
Becoming a parent, going through pregnancy and childbirth or loss will impact your relationships (with others and yourself) in ways you never imagined. And lets not talk about parenting and the incredible difficulty involved with being responsible for other small humans. You will stand in the mirror and the person staring back at you is unfamiliar. You are irritable, tired and on edge all of the time. Your self esteem is low and you are feeling guilt and worry almost all the time. It all seems impossible and no one truly understands. You are not alone. Not alone in the pain. And you don't have to be alone in the healing.
(424) 401-5336 View (424) 401-5336

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Long Beach, CA

1,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Long Beach, CA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
88% Depression
77% Self Esteem
71% Coping Skills
70% Relationship Issues
70% Trauma and PTSD
64% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

70% Aetna
70% Cigna and Evernorth
69% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Long Beach, CA see their clients

57% In Person and Online
43% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary

FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Long Beach?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.