Therapists in Tampa, FL

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Photo of Amanda Cosgriff, PhD, BCBA, NCSP
Amanda Cosgriff
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Do you feel overwhelmed or at a loss with how to help your child succeed? Do you have trouble communicating with your child? Is your child difficulty finding a therapist they can relate to? I am passionate in providing psychoeducation and helping children/teens and their parents/guardians understand their child's behaviors and how to support them throughout their development. My background in developmental psychology, school psychology and behavior analysis helps me empower children and their families. There is no "one size fits all" model and together we can work on identifying your child's needs and goals.
Do you feel overwhelmed or at a loss with how to help your child succeed? Do you have trouble communicating with your child? Is your child difficulty finding a therapist they can relate to? I am passionate in providing psychoeducation and helping children/teens and their parents/guardians understand their child's behaviors and how to support them throughout their development. My background in developmental psychology, school psychology and behavior analysis helps me empower children and their families. There is no "one size fits all" model and together we can work on identifying your child's needs and goals.
(813) 669-5430 View (813) 669-5430
Photo of Brian Wilson, Psychologist, PhD
Brian Wilson
Psychologist, PhD
1 Endorsed
Tampa, FL 33647
There is often not enough time in the day to accomplish our goals and care for ourselves. Responsibilities and commitments can be overwhelming. Raising children, pursuing career advancement, helping aging parents, retirement and coping with losses can leave us emotionally depleted. Such stressors and setbacks can feel even more difficult to manage with the state of affairs in the world. These are challenging times, and working with a skilled psychologist can help you navigate life with success. I am focused on helping you cope with the demands of the modern world through compassion, careful listening and comprehensive psychotherapy.
There is often not enough time in the day to accomplish our goals and care for ourselves. Responsibilities and commitments can be overwhelming. Raising children, pursuing career advancement, helping aging parents, retirement and coping with losses can leave us emotionally depleted. Such stressors and setbacks can feel even more difficult to manage with the state of affairs in the world. These are challenging times, and working with a skilled psychologist can help you navigate life with success. I am focused on helping you cope with the demands of the modern world through compassion, careful listening and comprehensive psychotherapy.
(813) 491-9343 View (813) 491-9343
Valarese Dailey
Counselor, LMHC
Online Only
Hi, my name is Valarese. (It is pronounced Val-uh-Reese). Do you have an adolescent struggling with anxiety, mood, attention, stress,/or a behavioral disorder? I help adolescents identify triggers that cause them distress at school, home, and/or in the community. Once identified, I work closely with them to develop effective coping skills and utilize them in real-life scenarios. My years of experience working in the school system as a counselor have equipped me with the tools to support and understand the challenges adolescents face daily.
Hi, my name is Valarese. (It is pronounced Val-uh-Reese). Do you have an adolescent struggling with anxiety, mood, attention, stress,/or a behavioral disorder? I help adolescents identify triggers that cause them distress at school, home, and/or in the community. Once identified, I work closely with them to develop effective coping skills and utilize them in real-life scenarios. My years of experience working in the school system as a counselor have equipped me with the tools to support and understand the challenges adolescents face daily.
(813) 798-5115 View (813) 798-5115
Photo of Carly Reinoehl, Counselor
Carly Reinoehl
Counselor
Tampa, FL 33618
Our ideal client is open to a mind-body connection and seeks more than just traditional talk therapy. They may be struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, or stress-related issues, and feel disconnected from their body, overwhelmed by life, or stuck in their healing journey. They might also be dealing with chronic pain, fatigue, or other physical symptoms that are linked to their emotional well-being. These clients are often motivated to explore non-traditional, holistic paths and are curious about how movement, mindfulness, and therapy can work together to support their mental and physical health.
Our ideal client is open to a mind-body connection and seeks more than just traditional talk therapy. They may be struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, or stress-related issues, and feel disconnected from their body, overwhelmed by life, or stuck in their healing journey. They might also be dealing with chronic pain, fatigue, or other physical symptoms that are linked to their emotional well-being. These clients are often motivated to explore non-traditional, holistic paths and are curious about how movement, mindfulness, and therapy can work together to support their mental and physical health.
(786) 788-7665 View (786) 788-7665
Photo of Daniela Castiblanco, Counselor, LMHC
Daniela Castiblanco
Counselor, LMHC
1 Endorsed
Tampa, FL 33607
Book a free consultation with me now by clicking on my website! Are you feeling stuck in negative thoughts, intense emotions, or behavioral patterns that don't serve your best interest? Are you hoping to build more meaning and joy in your life? You may feel hesitant about reaching out for help, especially with pressure from all directions to "have it all together". I'm here to join you on this journey to discover healing and build a balanced life.
Book a free consultation with me now by clicking on my website! Are you feeling stuck in negative thoughts, intense emotions, or behavioral patterns that don't serve your best interest? Are you hoping to build more meaning and joy in your life? You may feel hesitant about reaching out for help, especially with pressure from all directions to "have it all together". I'm here to join you on this journey to discover healing and build a balanced life.
(813) 676-5173 View (813) 676-5173
Photo of Jenny Bannister, Psychologist, PhD
Jenny Bannister
Psychologist, PhD
1 Endorsed
Tampa, FL 33603
Clients I work with are often capable and high-functioning, yet trauma continues to show up long after the event—in sleep, irritability, emotional distance, or relationship strain. Some are navigating PTSD, chronic stress, or church hurt and faith shifts that have disrupted trust and meaning. They want relief from symptoms, stronger relationships, and a way forward that isn’t defined by past experiences.
Clients I work with are often capable and high-functioning, yet trauma continues to show up long after the event—in sleep, irritability, emotional distance, or relationship strain. Some are navigating PTSD, chronic stress, or church hurt and faith shifts that have disrupted trust and meaning. They want relief from symptoms, stronger relationships, and a way forward that isn’t defined by past experiences.
(813) 902-4366 View (813) 902-4366
Photo of Erika Piloto, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Erika Piloto
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
3 Endorsed
Online Only
I specialize in working with clients who are struggling with anxiety, life transitions, grief, and body image issues. I strive to create a comfortable and safe environment of trust where we can explore your challenges in life. I provide support as well as clinical feedback based on my training and expertise. I believe we can benefit from all life experiences, viewing them as opportunities to learn and evolve. I encourage growth in my clients by helping to increase their awareness of how behaviors and thought patterns affect their identity, relationships, and overall sense of well-being.
I specialize in working with clients who are struggling with anxiety, life transitions, grief, and body image issues. I strive to create a comfortable and safe environment of trust where we can explore your challenges in life. I provide support as well as clinical feedback based on my training and expertise. I believe we can benefit from all life experiences, viewing them as opportunities to learn and evolve. I encourage growth in my clients by helping to increase their awareness of how behaviors and thought patterns affect their identity, relationships, and overall sense of well-being.
(813) 547-4741 View (813) 547-4741
Photo of Aliyyah Nailing-Yamini, Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Aliyyah Nailing-Yamini
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Online Only
I’m a therapist who sees and treats you as a unique individual — not just a diagnosis or a checklist of symptoms. My goal is to meet you where you are, walk with you through your journey, and support you in reaching a place where you’re not just surviving, but truly thriving. I offer therapy grounded in compassion, care, and consistency. I believe in holding space for both grace and accountability — creating a safe environment where you can be honest with yourself, challenge unhelpful patterns, and grow.
I’m a therapist who sees and treats you as a unique individual — not just a diagnosis or a checklist of symptoms. My goal is to meet you where you are, walk with you through your journey, and support you in reaching a place where you’re not just surviving, but truly thriving. I offer therapy grounded in compassion, care, and consistency. I believe in holding space for both grace and accountability — creating a safe environment where you can be honest with yourself, challenge unhelpful patterns, and grow.
(813) 547-5529 View (813) 547-5529
Photo of Brittany Bevilacqua, Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
Brittany Bevilacqua
Psychologist, PhD, HSPP
Tampa, FL 33618
Every one of us is feeling overwhelmed these days! You may not even know where to start to take care of yourself sometimes, particularly if you are going through something challenging. Please know you are not alone, and I am here to help you. Mental health is about promoting wellness, not just relieving illness. All of us get “stuck” in life, including the “professionals”…that’s what it means to be human! Life throws us many curveballs, and we aren’t given manuals on how to handle it all. But despite all of this, challenges can become opportunities to learn more about yourself, and to regain your personal power.
Every one of us is feeling overwhelmed these days! You may not even know where to start to take care of yourself sometimes, particularly if you are going through something challenging. Please know you are not alone, and I am here to help you. Mental health is about promoting wellness, not just relieving illness. All of us get “stuck” in life, including the “professionals”…that’s what it means to be human! Life throws us many curveballs, and we aren’t given manuals on how to handle it all. But despite all of this, challenges can become opportunities to learn more about yourself, and to regain your personal power.
(813) 701-5778 View (813) 701-5778
Photo of Tina Clayton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CCTP, CCATP
Tina Clayton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CCTP, CCATP
Tampa, FL 33607
Waitlist for new clients
Would you like someone to talk to - completely without judgement or bias? To have a safe space for guidance? To gain a different perspective? Everyone goes through challenging situations in life, and while you may have successfully navigated through other difficulties you've faced, there's nothing wrong with seeking out extra support when you need it. In fact, therapy is ideal for people who have enough self-awareness to realize they need a helping hand, and that is something to be noted. Here, you are taking responsibility by accepting what you are experiencing and making a commitment to change something about it.
Would you like someone to talk to - completely without judgement or bias? To have a safe space for guidance? To gain a different perspective? Everyone goes through challenging situations in life, and while you may have successfully navigated through other difficulties you've faced, there's nothing wrong with seeking out extra support when you need it. In fact, therapy is ideal for people who have enough self-awareness to realize they need a helping hand, and that is something to be noted. Here, you are taking responsibility by accepting what you are experiencing and making a commitment to change something about it.
(813) 491-9720 View (813) 491-9720
Photo of Michele Durrance - Tampa Bay Testing, Psychologist, PsyD
Tampa Bay Testing
Psychologist, PsyD
3 Endorsed
Tampa, FL 33609
Tampa Bay Testing specializes in comprehensive psychological/diagnostic evaluation. The purpose of psychological assessment varies but is essential when attempting to pinpoint an accurate diagnosis and provide educational and treatment recommendations for children, adolescents and adults. Early identification of problem areas and their causes can prevent long term negative effects. If you are considering an evaluation for yourself or your child, you have come to the right place. Additionally, the most current and effective treatments are provided once goals are identified. Consultative, coaching and training services are available as well.
Tampa Bay Testing specializes in comprehensive psychological/diagnostic evaluation. The purpose of psychological assessment varies but is essential when attempting to pinpoint an accurate diagnosis and provide educational and treatment recommendations for children, adolescents and adults. Early identification of problem areas and their causes can prevent long term negative effects. If you are considering an evaluation for yourself or your child, you have come to the right place. Additionally, the most current and effective treatments are provided once goals are identified. Consultative, coaching and training services are available as well.
(813) 902-3116 View (813) 902-3116
Photo of Gia Bradley, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, RMHCI, MA
Gia Bradley
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, RMHCI, MA
3 Endorsed
Tampa, FL 33606
Hello, I am Gia Bradley, a clinical mental health counselor dedicated to providing culturally competent, empathetic, and supportive care at a holistic level. Through an integrative approach I can meet the needs of clients seeking support for various challenges they may be experiencing in their lives. Encouragement, community, and healthy relationships are the keys to achieving satisfaction in life. I strive to help clients identify ways that they can improve these areas of their lives that contribute to their overall well-being.
Hello, I am Gia Bradley, a clinical mental health counselor dedicated to providing culturally competent, empathetic, and supportive care at a holistic level. Through an integrative approach I can meet the needs of clients seeking support for various challenges they may be experiencing in their lives. Encouragement, community, and healthy relationships are the keys to achieving satisfaction in life. I strive to help clients identify ways that they can improve these areas of their lives that contribute to their overall well-being.
(813) 567-8788 View (813) 567-8788
Photo of Lori Aitken, Counselor, LMHC
Lori Aitken
Counselor, LMHC
Tampa, FL 33609
I've specialized in treating anxiety disorders and OCD for over 30 years. With experience, I've discovered what works to help my clients overcome panic attacks, OCD, phobias, generalized anxiety, health anxiety, social anxiety and more. In addition to practical experience, I have advanced training in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and am a graduate of the International OCD Foundation's Behavioral Therapy Training Institue (BTTI). I currently serve on the Board of Directors of OCD Central and South Florida (an IOCDF affiliate).
I've specialized in treating anxiety disorders and OCD for over 30 years. With experience, I've discovered what works to help my clients overcome panic attacks, OCD, phobias, generalized anxiety, health anxiety, social anxiety and more. In addition to practical experience, I have advanced training in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and am a graduate of the International OCD Foundation's Behavioral Therapy Training Institue (BTTI). I currently serve on the Board of Directors of OCD Central and South Florida (an IOCDF affiliate).
(941) 241-1705 View (941) 241-1705
Photo of Kahlilah Dawkins - KayD Solutions of South Tampa, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, EdS, LSP, LPES, RMHCI
KayD Solutions of South Tampa
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, EdS, LSP, LPES, RMHCI
2 Endorsed
Tampa, FL 33609
My ideal clients are those seeking to gain a better understanding of their strengths and weaknesses in the academic setting via psycho-educational assessments and those wanting to grow a stronger connection with their partner counseling.
My ideal clients are those seeking to gain a better understanding of their strengths and weaknesses in the academic setting via psycho-educational assessments and those wanting to grow a stronger connection with their partner counseling.
(813) 640-2390 View (813) 640-2390
Photo of Kyle Dinschel, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Kyle Dinschel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Tampa, FL 33609
Life is complicated enough—and it doesn’t come with a manual. But therapy can be a space where we begin drafting one, together. My goal is to help you live more authentically, compassionately, and in better company with yourself, one step at a time. My approach is rooted in empathy, curiosity, and collaboration. I draw from a range of evidence-based modalities including CBT, DBT, ACT, and existential therapy to meet you where you are. I’m a trauma-informed, LGBTQ+ affirming, client-centered therapist who takes a holistic view of healing.
Life is complicated enough—and it doesn’t come with a manual. But therapy can be a space where we begin drafting one, together. My goal is to help you live more authentically, compassionately, and in better company with yourself, one step at a time. My approach is rooted in empathy, curiosity, and collaboration. I draw from a range of evidence-based modalities including CBT, DBT, ACT, and existential therapy to meet you where you are. I’m a trauma-informed, LGBTQ+ affirming, client-centered therapist who takes a holistic view of healing.
(813) 582-2765 View (813) 582-2765
Photo of Sandra Roseli West - Nora Mental Health Tampa, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Nora Mental Health Tampa
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Tampa, FL 33625
Meet our therapists; Clinical Director Sandra "Roseli" West, I am a compassionate, bilingual clinician (English/Spanish) dedicated to helping individuals achieve personal growth and create meaningful, lasting change in their lives. My approach centers on fostering a safe, supportive environment where clients feel comfortable exploring their thoughts, emotions, and experiences. I draw from a range of evidence-based therapeutic approaches, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Solution-Focused Therapy (SFT), Morita Therapy, Mindfulness-Based interventions, and Grief Therapy.
Meet our therapists; Clinical Director Sandra "Roseli" West, I am a compassionate, bilingual clinician (English/Spanish) dedicated to helping individuals achieve personal growth and create meaningful, lasting change in their lives. My approach centers on fostering a safe, supportive environment where clients feel comfortable exploring their thoughts, emotions, and experiences. I draw from a range of evidence-based therapeutic approaches, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Solution-Focused Therapy (SFT), Morita Therapy, Mindfulness-Based interventions, and Grief Therapy.
(813) 945-9806 View (813) 945-9806
Photo of Camilla Mason, Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, RMHCI, NCC
Camilla Mason
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, RMHCI, NCC
4 Endorsed
Tampa, FL 33618
If you’re here, there’s a good chance you’re tired of holding everything together on the outside while your body carries the weight on the inside. Maybe you grew up in an environment where chaos, emotional inconsistency, or survival was the norm, and now, despite how capable you appear, you feel anxious, activated, or disconnected from yourself. You might notice patterns repeating in your relationships, emotions that feel too big, or a constant sense of tension that never fully settles. In our work together, you don’t need to have the right words or know where to start.
If you’re here, there’s a good chance you’re tired of holding everything together on the outside while your body carries the weight on the inside. Maybe you grew up in an environment where chaos, emotional inconsistency, or survival was the norm, and now, despite how capable you appear, you feel anxious, activated, or disconnected from yourself. You might notice patterns repeating in your relationships, emotions that feel too big, or a constant sense of tension that never fully settles. In our work together, you don’t need to have the right words or know where to start.
(813) 565-2150 View (813) 565-2150
Photo of April D Mohnshine, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
April D Mohnshine
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Tampa, FL 33647
In my practice, you will find a welcoming and serene atmosphere, and a kind, nonjudgmental therapist with 20+ years of experience working with people facing challenges in their lives. I specialize in treating people who have experienced trauma (including complex trauma or C-PTSD), loss, or grief, as well as anxiety and depression. I also assist patients with parenting education and techniques. I have a passion for working with teens and young adults.
In my practice, you will find a welcoming and serene atmosphere, and a kind, nonjudgmental therapist with 20+ years of experience working with people facing challenges in their lives. I specialize in treating people who have experienced trauma (including complex trauma or C-PTSD), loss, or grief, as well as anxiety and depression. I also assist patients with parenting education and techniques. I have a passion for working with teens and young adults.
(813) 701-2046 View (813) 701-2046
Photo of Yvonne Kuhn - Ocean Peace Healing Counseling, Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Ocean Peace Healing Counseling
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Tampa, FL 33609
Life is like the ocean waves that go up and down. Ocean Peace Healing Counseling wants you to have the feeling of being immersed in the surrounding of peace and serenity. Today with the stigma of mental health, it is hard to accept the need for therapy. This is unfortunate because lives can be changed into a positive outcome.
Life is like the ocean waves that go up and down. Ocean Peace Healing Counseling wants you to have the feeling of being immersed in the surrounding of peace and serenity. Today with the stigma of mental health, it is hard to accept the need for therapy. This is unfortunate because lives can be changed into a positive outcome.
(813) 896-2902 View (813) 896-2902
Photo of Grayson McGraw, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MA, RMHCI
Grayson McGraw
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MA, RMHCI
4 Endorsed
Tampa, FL 33606
Not your everyday therapist. If you're looking for a cookie-cutter experience, keep searching. I'm a holistic, younger clinician—experimental, deeply open-minded, spiritual with a bit of quirk—and I use humor when it helps crack things open. Therapy doesn’t have to be boring or intimidating, I promise! I primarily work with LGBTQ+ couples and individuals across Florida and ecotherapy options in the Tampa Bay Area. Couples find support here for conflict loops, trust repair, or open relationship talks. I offer a free 30 minute virtual consult because you deserve the time to explore your needs without any commitment.
Not your everyday therapist. If you're looking for a cookie-cutter experience, keep searching. I'm a holistic, younger clinician—experimental, deeply open-minded, spiritual with a bit of quirk—and I use humor when it helps crack things open. Therapy doesn’t have to be boring or intimidating, I promise! I primarily work with LGBTQ+ couples and individuals across Florida and ecotherapy options in the Tampa Bay Area. Couples find support here for conflict loops, trust repair, or open relationship talks. I offer a free 30 minute virtual consult because you deserve the time to explore your needs without any commitment.
(727) 761-0292 View (727) 761-0292

See more therapy options for Tampa

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Tampa, FL

2,000+

Average cost per session

$144

Therapists in Tampa, FL who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
84% Depression
73% Self Esteem
68% Trauma and PTSD
66% Relationship Issues
65% Stress
56% Grief

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% Aetna
83% Cigna and Evernorth
66% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Tampa, FL see their clients

55% Online Only
45% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

83% Female
16% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Tampa?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.