Therapists in Polk City, FL

Photo of Cynthia Quinton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW
Cynthia Quinton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW
1 Endorsed
Polk City, FL 33868
I am NOW accepting new clients as of 01/02/2026! Are you feeling anxious, depressed, or are struggling with a medical diagnosis? I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Florida with over twenty-five years of professional work experience and specialize in working with geriatric individuals. It is my passion to provide counseling for older adults in need of pain management, coping with medical issues, struggling to communicate with family members, or experiencing grief. I work with individuals and family members to provide a safe and uplifting environment in which my clients can heal, grow, and thrive.
I am NOW accepting new clients as of 01/02/2026! Are you feeling anxious, depressed, or are struggling with a medical diagnosis? I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Florida with over twenty-five years of professional work experience and specialize in working with geriatric individuals. It is my passion to provide counseling for older adults in need of pain management, coping with medical issues, struggling to communicate with family members, or experiencing grief. I work with individuals and family members to provide a safe and uplifting environment in which my clients can heal, grow, and thrive.
(863) 474-8452 View (863) 474-8452
Photo of Jeremiah Wirth, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Jeremiah Wirth
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
I'd first like to recognize the strength it has taken to reach this stage in your growth and healing. Seeking assistance can often be an overwhelming task, but you're on the right path! I have had the privilege of accompanying people on their path towards "something better" for roughly ten years, of which the last four have been spent as an independently practicing Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I am relaxed, direct, and I strive to make every moment within our work together as productive as possible. I'm accessible and easygoing. I also happen to think that I'm pretty funny, so at least I have that going for me!
I'd first like to recognize the strength it has taken to reach this stage in your growth and healing. Seeking assistance can often be an overwhelming task, but you're on the right path! I have had the privilege of accompanying people on their path towards "something better" for roughly ten years, of which the last four have been spent as an independently practicing Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I am relaxed, direct, and I strive to make every moment within our work together as productive as possible. I'm accessible and easygoing. I also happen to think that I'm pretty funny, so at least I have that going for me!
(863) 431-8470 View (863) 431-8470
Photo of Michelle Fuentes - Safe Space Licensed Clinical Social Work, P.C., Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Safe Space Licensed Clinical Social Work, P.C.
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Polk City, FL 33868
La salud mental es tan importante como la salud fisica, tanto asi que las personas que sufren de estres, depresion, o ansiedad presentan sintomas de presion alta y otras enfermedades fisicas. Estos estados de animo pueden alterar su vida ya que dificultan las relaciones interpersonales y su funcionamiento en el trabajo o en la escuela. Si usted o algun ser querido presentan estos sintomas, estamos aquí para ayudarle.
La salud mental es tan importante como la salud fisica, tanto asi que las personas que sufren de estres, depresion, o ansiedad presentan sintomas de presion alta y otras enfermedades fisicas. Estos estados de animo pueden alterar su vida ya que dificultan las relaciones interpersonales y su funcionamiento en el trabajo o en la escuela. Si usted o algun ser querido presentan estos sintomas, estamos aquí para ayudarle.
(813) 430-2621 View (813) 430-2621
Photo of Jarmela Carter, Counselor, LCMHC
Jarmela Carter
Counselor, LCMHC
Online Only
Hi there, I'm Jarmela! I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor who is passionate about assisting my clients in navigating their way through challenges to experience healing and growth in their lives. My communication style is that of assertive communication. I like to be direct and honest with thoughts and feelings. I teach clients the benefit of using I statements in order to fully express their feelings. I am a very open and empathetic person that can put you at ease even during the most uncomfortable moments.
Hi there, I'm Jarmela! I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor who is passionate about assisting my clients in navigating their way through challenges to experience healing and growth in their lives. My communication style is that of assertive communication. I like to be direct and honest with thoughts and feelings. I teach clients the benefit of using I statements in order to fully express their feelings. I am a very open and empathetic person that can put you at ease even during the most uncomfortable moments.
(954) 398-5139 View (954) 398-5139
Photo of Patricia L Sabol, Counselor, LMHC, NCC, CSOTS
Patricia L Sabol
Counselor, LMHC, NCC, CSOTS
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
It's never too late to begin the healing process, or to improve your self awareness and emotional well being. As a licensed therapist, I am here to walk beside you and help you find the solutions that will work best in your life. Whether you are grieving, or feeling anxious or depressed, together we can work towards a treatment plan that will benefit you and promote a healthier sense of emotional wellness.
It's never too late to begin the healing process, or to improve your self awareness and emotional well being. As a licensed therapist, I am here to walk beside you and help you find the solutions that will work best in your life. Whether you are grieving, or feeling anxious or depressed, together we can work towards a treatment plan that will benefit you and promote a healthier sense of emotional wellness.
(863) 588-3595 View (863) 588-3595

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Dr. Ruby Torres - Hope Psychotherapy & Consulting Services LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DSW, LCSW, EMDR-PT, C-DBT, QS
Hope Psychotherapy & Consulting Services LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DSW, LCSW, EMDR-PT, C-DBT, QS
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Do you feel "stuck" and like you have nowhere to turn? Are you struggling with symptoms of anxiety, depression, trauma, or stress? Do you need guidance on coping strategies to manage these symptoms and learn how to respond to situations differently? Look no further — I can help. Whether you need individual, couples, family, or group therapy, I use eclectic, trauma-informed approaches tailored to your needs. I am trained and certified in EMDR, DBT, and CBT, and have Level 1-3 training in Gottman Interventions with plans to pursue certification. Call today for a consultation.
Do you feel "stuck" and like you have nowhere to turn? Are you struggling with symptoms of anxiety, depression, trauma, or stress? Do you need guidance on coping strategies to manage these symptoms and learn how to respond to situations differently? Look no further — I can help. Whether you need individual, couples, family, or group therapy, I use eclectic, trauma-informed approaches tailored to your needs. I am trained and certified in EMDR, DBT, and CBT, and have Level 1-3 training in Gottman Interventions with plans to pursue certification. Call today for a consultation.
(813) 530-2391 View (813) 530-2391
Photo of Teresa Dore, Counselor, LMHC
Teresa Dore
Counselor, LMHC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
When anxiety leaves you feeling stretched thin or depression lingers and drains your energy, it can affect your relationships, parenting, and the parts of life that once brought joy. These struggles may feel isolating, but seeking therapy is a step toward healing and growth. I support clients navigating worry and persistent sadness by helping them untangle these challenges, build resilience, and create approaches that restore balance and well-being. Through this process, you can move toward confidence, steadiness, and a renewed sense of hope.
When anxiety leaves you feeling stretched thin or depression lingers and drains your energy, it can affect your relationships, parenting, and the parts of life that once brought joy. These struggles may feel isolating, but seeking therapy is a step toward healing and growth. I support clients navigating worry and persistent sadness by helping them untangle these challenges, build resilience, and create approaches that restore balance and well-being. Through this process, you can move toward confidence, steadiness, and a renewed sense of hope.
(786) 963-3714 View (786) 963-3714
Photo of Sophia Kiri, Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MEd, LMHC, LPCC
Sophia Kiri
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MEd, LMHC, LPCC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi, I’m Sophie — I’m an independently licensed therapist in Florida, Ohio, and Indiana, offering virtual therapy and accepting most major insurance. My approach is warm, collaborative, and supportive. I strive to create a safe, nonjudgmental space where you feel heard, validated, and empowered with practical tools to manage life’s challenges. I know reaching out isn’t easy, and taking this step is truly brave. Together, we’ll focus on building coping strategies, fostering growth, and helping you feel more grounded and confident in navigating life.
Hi, I’m Sophie — I’m an independently licensed therapist in Florida, Ohio, and Indiana, offering virtual therapy and accepting most major insurance. My approach is warm, collaborative, and supportive. I strive to create a safe, nonjudgmental space where you feel heard, validated, and empowered with practical tools to manage life’s challenges. I know reaching out isn’t easy, and taking this step is truly brave. Together, we’ll focus on building coping strategies, fostering growth, and helping you feel more grounded and confident in navigating life.
(954) 710-9143 View (954) 710-9143
Photo of Melissa A Whelan - MessyPeace Counseling, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LICSW
MessyPeace Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LICSW
Online Only
I am Melissa Whelan, a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker (LCSW in FL) and a Certified EMDR therapist specializing in grief, trauma, anxiety and depression. I work with adults navigating bereavement, traumatic loss and the emotional impact of profound life transitions. My approach integrates evidence-based practices including EMDR, CBT, mindfulness and grief-informed care, with a strong respect for lived experience and meaning-making. I aim to provide a steady compassionate space where clients can process difficult experiences and reduce distress, and rebuild a sense of stability and identity.
I am Melissa Whelan, a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker (LCSW in FL) and a Certified EMDR therapist specializing in grief, trauma, anxiety and depression. I work with adults navigating bereavement, traumatic loss and the emotional impact of profound life transitions. My approach integrates evidence-based practices including EMDR, CBT, mindfulness and grief-informed care, with a strong respect for lived experience and meaning-making. I aim to provide a steady compassionate space where clients can process difficult experiences and reduce distress, and rebuild a sense of stability and identity.
(352) 301-4019 View (352) 301-4019
Photo of Ivette Rodriguez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, SIFI
Ivette Rodriguez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, SIFI
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hey there! I'm a Bilingual Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 9 years of experience in mental health field. Whether you're grappling with various challenges or mental health conditions, I've got the tools to help. With training in CBT, DBT, and other certifications like SIFI, I'm here to empower you.
Hey there! I'm a Bilingual Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 9 years of experience in mental health field. Whether you're grappling with various challenges or mental health conditions, I've got the tools to help. With training in CBT, DBT, and other certifications like SIFI, I'm here to empower you.
(718) 260-6952 View (718) 260-6952
Photo of Vjolca Capri, Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MS, LMHC, QS, NBCC
Vjolca Capri
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MS, LMHC, QS, NBCC
7 Endorsed
Online Only
Do you feel like your life is a dumpster fire? Are you tired of smelling like smoke? ? If you are ready to escape this cycle, I have your ticket out of there. But, we gotta leave now!
Do you feel like your life is a dumpster fire? Are you tired of smelling like smoke? ? If you are ready to escape this cycle, I have your ticket out of there. But, we gotta leave now!
(321) 414-3017 View (321) 414-3017
Photo of Carolina Zuluaga, Pre-Licensed Professional, PsyD
Carolina Zuluaga
Pre-Licensed Professional, PsyD
1 Endorsed
Winter Garden, FL 34787
Dr. Zuluaga believes a treatment approach should best suit the client. Therefore, she employs an integrative approach that draws on cognitive-behavioral, family systems, interpersonal, and solution-focused approaches. While also considering her clients’ cultural views and values. Within this diverse approach, she emphasizes integrating common or core factors in psychotherapy. These factors include fostering a strong therapeutic alliance, instilling hope, facilitating emotional processing, and cultivating positive expectations for change.
Dr. Zuluaga believes a treatment approach should best suit the client. Therefore, she employs an integrative approach that draws on cognitive-behavioral, family systems, interpersonal, and solution-focused approaches. While also considering her clients’ cultural views and values. Within this diverse approach, she emphasizes integrating common or core factors in psychotherapy. These factors include fostering a strong therapeutic alliance, instilling hope, facilitating emotional processing, and cultivating positive expectations for change.
(407) 915-0408 View (407) 915-0408
Photo of Janett Davila, Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, MS
Janett Davila
Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, MS
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Mental illness and relationship problems are no longer taboo topics of conversation; they are real and widespread issues. A lot of people suffer quietly because they are afraid of being called "crazy" or told, "just stop feeling that way." If it were that easy, no one would have problems! The reality is that we all need help. We all need healthy relationships. We all need hope. My roles as a therapist are to show you empathy, emotional support, and acceptance, and to help you thrive no matter where you are on your mental health journey.
Mental illness and relationship problems are no longer taboo topics of conversation; they are real and widespread issues. A lot of people suffer quietly because they are afraid of being called "crazy" or told, "just stop feeling that way." If it were that easy, no one would have problems! The reality is that we all need help. We all need healthy relationships. We all need hope. My roles as a therapist are to show you empathy, emotional support, and acceptance, and to help you thrive no matter where you are on your mental health journey.
(786) 868-0505 View (786) 868-0505
Photo of Amanda G Johnson, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LMHC
Amanda G Johnson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LMHC
2 Endorsed
Lakeland, FL 33813
Relationships should be where we find love, safety, and fulfillment. It is terrifying and heartbreaking to think that your marriage or relationship with a loved one might end. There is a distance between you and your spouse that can no longer be ignored. Your family needs help to build and improve your connection with one another. Feeling desperate for a solution. You want so much more for yourself, your family, and/or your marriage.
Relationships should be where we find love, safety, and fulfillment. It is terrifying and heartbreaking to think that your marriage or relationship with a loved one might end. There is a distance between you and your spouse that can no longer be ignored. Your family needs help to build and improve your connection with one another. Feeling desperate for a solution. You want so much more for yourself, your family, and/or your marriage.
(352) 329-8996 x214 View (352) 329-8996 x214
Photo of Claire Lipton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-QS, RYT, CCTP
Claire Lipton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-QS, RYT, CCTP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
Hi - I’m Claire. I’m a Tampa-based private therapist and Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I specialize in working with young adults and adults experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma symptoms, relationship challenges, critical self-talk, and uncertainty about values or next steps in life. My modern, person-centered approach to therapy is grounded in the belief that you are the expert of your own experience, and my role is to accompany you on your journey to self-discovery and personal growth. I strive to create a therapeutic relationship where you feel seen, heard, and valued for who you truly are.
Hi - I’m Claire. I’m a Tampa-based private therapist and Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I specialize in working with young adults and adults experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma symptoms, relationship challenges, critical self-talk, and uncertainty about values or next steps in life. My modern, person-centered approach to therapy is grounded in the belief that you are the expert of your own experience, and my role is to accompany you on your journey to self-discovery and personal growth. I strive to create a therapeutic relationship where you feel seen, heard, and valued for who you truly are.
(813) 669-0526 View (813) 669-0526
Photo of Rosemary T Webb - Webb Counseling, LLC, Licensed Mental Health Counselor, EdD, LMHC, NCC
Webb Counseling, LLC
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, EdD, LMHC, NCC
1 Endorsed
Lake Wales, FL 33853
My therapy approach is for individuals with ages ranging from 5 to 80. I traditionally work with all genders and have a Christian outlook but understand many individuals are spiritual and or non-believers. I enjoy assisting individuals through Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and solution based treatments. I draw from many treatment methods which provides an eclectic approach depending on the needs of my clients. My training includes addictions from Florida Addictions Institute, and educational and career testing such as Myers Briggs Personality Inventory. I know your are busy, you may use the available website to schedule.
My therapy approach is for individuals with ages ranging from 5 to 80. I traditionally work with all genders and have a Christian outlook but understand many individuals are spiritual and or non-believers. I enjoy assisting individuals through Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and solution based treatments. I draw from many treatment methods which provides an eclectic approach depending on the needs of my clients. My training includes addictions from Florida Addictions Institute, and educational and career testing such as Myers Briggs Personality Inventory. I know your are busy, you may use the available website to schedule.
(863) 576-1190 View (863) 576-1190
Photo of Alex Pak, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MA, RMHCI, ASAT-C
Alex Pak
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MA, RMHCI, ASAT-C
3 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32819
Do you ever feel stuck in patterns you can’t quite name? Maybe you feel disconnected from others, weighed down by anxiety, or unsure of how your past still shapes your present. You might be carrying relational wounds that haven’t fully healed or trying to meet everyone’s expectations while slowly losing touch with yourself. If you're longing for deeper connection, clarity, or a more grounded sense of who you are, you’re not alone - and you don’t have to figure it out on your own.
Do you ever feel stuck in patterns you can’t quite name? Maybe you feel disconnected from others, weighed down by anxiety, or unsure of how your past still shapes your present. You might be carrying relational wounds that haven’t fully healed or trying to meet everyone’s expectations while slowly losing touch with yourself. If you're longing for deeper connection, clarity, or a more grounded sense of who you are, you’re not alone - and you don’t have to figure it out on your own.
(689) 336-2915 View (689) 336-2915
Photo of Candace Shim, Counselor, LMHC
Candace Shim
Counselor, LMHC
Online Only
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, Certified Trauma Specialist, Life Coach, Author, and Presenter with over 25 years of experience empowering teens, college students, and adults to heal, grow, and thrive. Welcome! I’m Candace, a Licensed Mental Health Counselor with a virtual practice dedicated to providing compassionate, strengths-based care. I specialize in supporting individuals facing challenges such as trauma, anxiety, low self-confidence, life transitions, mid-life crises, and empty nest syndrome.
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, Certified Trauma Specialist, Life Coach, Author, and Presenter with over 25 years of experience empowering teens, college students, and adults to heal, grow, and thrive. Welcome! I’m Candace, a Licensed Mental Health Counselor with a virtual practice dedicated to providing compassionate, strengths-based care. I specialize in supporting individuals facing challenges such as trauma, anxiety, low self-confidence, life transitions, mid-life crises, and empty nest syndrome.
(863) 867-2166 View (863) 867-2166
Photo of Brittany Quinn - Brittany Quinn - NOCD, Counselor, LMHC, MS
Brittany Quinn - NOCD
Counselor, LMHC, MS
Online Only
I became a therapist to offer a space where people can show up as their authentic selves and feel truly heard. It’s a privilege to witness growth and be part of each person’s healing journey. I specialize in OCD because individualized, focused treatment can help people regain hope and confidence in their lives. Come ready to share what you’re experiencing and know that starting therapy is an act of strength. I also work with depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, life transitions, and relationship or family challenges.
I became a therapist to offer a space where people can show up as their authentic selves and feel truly heard. It’s a privilege to witness growth and be part of each person’s healing journey. I specialize in OCD because individualized, focused treatment can help people regain hope and confidence in their lives. Come ready to share what you’re experiencing and know that starting therapy is an act of strength. I also work with depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, life transitions, and relationship or family challenges.
(786) 244-8192 View (786) 244-8192
Photo of Amanda Reynolds, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Amanda Reynolds
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
Hi, I'm Amanda Reynolds. I'm a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT). I live near Orlando, FL, and specialize in anxiety, depression, family, and relational conflicts. I enjoy working with adolescents and adults. I use Family Systems Therapy as well as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to aid clients in making changes.
Hi, I'm Amanda Reynolds. I'm a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT). I live near Orlando, FL, and specialize in anxiety, depression, family, and relational conflicts. I enjoy working with adolescents and adults. I use Family Systems Therapy as well as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to aid clients in making changes.
(954) 335-2919 View (954) 335-2919

See more therapy options for Polk City

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Polk City, FL

< 10

Therapists in Polk City, FL who prioritize treating:

80% Depression
80% Anxiety
60% Grief
60% Self Esteem
40% Relationship Issues
40% Trauma and PTSD
40% Anger Management

Average years in practice

34 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Optum
80% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Polk City, FL see their clients

60% In Person and Online
40% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Polk City?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.