Therapists in Dunedin, FL

Photo of Jeannine Coyne, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jeannine Coyne
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
Are you leading the life you envisioned? A life with close relationships that help you thrive? Work and play that offer opportunities to contribute and create? I have helped individuals, couples and families resolve concerns to clear a path to greater personal ease and life fulfillment. It takes courage to start therapy and change occurs in increments. Initially, you may feel distress or uncertainty. I will work with your strengths and motivation to guide you to a place of greater peace and clarity. I've helped clients deal with many issues, especially major transitions, anxiety and loss.
Are you leading the life you envisioned? A life with close relationships that help you thrive? Work and play that offer opportunities to contribute and create? I have helped individuals, couples and families resolve concerns to clear a path to greater personal ease and life fulfillment. It takes courage to start therapy and change occurs in increments. Initially, you may feel distress or uncertainty. I will work with your strengths and motivation to guide you to a place of greater peace and clarity. I've helped clients deal with many issues, especially major transitions, anxiety and loss.
(856) 473-4547 View (856) 473-4547
Photo of Molly Graham, LMHC, ATR, Counselor
Molly Graham
Counselor, LMHC, ATR
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Dunedin, FL 34698
Motherhood is a profound journey marked by both beauty and upheaval. Whether your path to this moment has been long-anticipated or unexpected, the transition into motherhood often brings a whirlwind of emotions. Anxiety and depression during pregnancy and the postpartum period are more common than many realize, with maternal depression being the leading complication of childbirth. The shift from your pre-motherhood identity to caring for a newborn can be one of the toughest transitions you’ll ever experience. Understanding and adjusting to this new identity can be challenging, but you don’t have to go through it alone.
Motherhood is a profound journey marked by both beauty and upheaval. Whether your path to this moment has been long-anticipated or unexpected, the transition into motherhood often brings a whirlwind of emotions. Anxiety and depression during pregnancy and the postpartum period are more common than many realize, with maternal depression being the leading complication of childbirth. The shift from your pre-motherhood identity to caring for a newborn can be one of the toughest transitions you’ll ever experience. Understanding and adjusting to this new identity can be challenging, but you don’t have to go through it alone.
(727) 335-2338 View (727) 335-2338
Photo of Jennifer Stinson, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jennifer Stinson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Dunedin, FL 34698
As a Holistic Psychotherapist & Coach I provide integrative therapy to heal the mind, body and Soul connection. I am passionate in helping to bring about healing and inner transformation for my clients. I utilize a holistic approach, as I believe that true healing involves more than just addressing our mind. In therapy, I can help you develop your inner strength to transform emotional responses and clear blocks that have kept you stuck. In your therapy session, you will be provided a supportive environment with the goal of bringing clarity, peace and connection to your mind, body and soul.
As a Holistic Psychotherapist & Coach I provide integrative therapy to heal the mind, body and Soul connection. I am passionate in helping to bring about healing and inner transformation for my clients. I utilize a holistic approach, as I believe that true healing involves more than just addressing our mind. In therapy, I can help you develop your inner strength to transform emotional responses and clear blocks that have kept you stuck. In your therapy session, you will be provided a supportive environment with the goal of bringing clarity, peace and connection to your mind, body and soul.
(727) 361-9994 View (727) 361-9994
Photo of Dawn K. Clark, LCMHC, LMHC, CAP, CPP, LPC, Counselor
Dawn K. Clark
Counselor, LCMHC, LMHC, CAP, CPP, LPC
Verified Verified
Online Only
I believe that our most challenging times can also be our greatest opportunity for change and growth. With the right perspective and proper non – judgmental support, difficult times can assist in the transition to build a stronger, more resilient you. I base all of what I do on compassion and acceptance.
I believe that our most challenging times can also be our greatest opportunity for change and growth. With the right perspective and proper non – judgmental support, difficult times can assist in the transition to build a stronger, more resilient you. I base all of what I do on compassion and acceptance.
(404) 390-4041 View (404) 390-4041
Photo of Cindy Scullion Sterling - Sterling Cognitive Wellness, MS, LMHC, CCTP
Sterling Cognitive Wellness
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MS, LMHC, CCTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dunedin, FL 34698
If you are having a difficult time adjusting to a life change you weren't expecting; maybe an injury that has resulted in chronic pain and needing to modify the way you used to do things, a relationship change, adjusting to parenthood, or dealing with the effects of a pandemic, and would just like to feel "balanced," find joy in life again, sleep peacefully, and use healthy coping skills to maintain normal daily function, then consider allowing me to work with you to figure out how to work through and overcome some of your challenges and support a transition to a more positive mindset.
If you are having a difficult time adjusting to a life change you weren't expecting; maybe an injury that has resulted in chronic pain and needing to modify the way you used to do things, a relationship change, adjusting to parenthood, or dealing with the effects of a pandemic, and would just like to feel "balanced," find joy in life again, sleep peacefully, and use healthy coping skills to maintain normal daily function, then consider allowing me to work with you to figure out how to work through and overcome some of your challenges and support a transition to a more positive mindset.
(727) 295-2027 View (727) 295-2027
Photo of Alan Ickowitz Psy.d., PsyD, Psychologist
Alan Ickowitz Psy.d.
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Dunedin, FL 34698
My practice is dedicated to providing the highest quality,professionally competent psychotherapy to adults, couples & adolescents with compassion and respect for each client's humanity and individuality. I believe in a collaborative process where we work together to determine what approach will be utilized to give you the best opportunity to successfully address your concerns. I provide clients with information and education about a variety of treatment orientations for a wide range of problems or challenges. This allows you to actively participate in an informed manner in choosing an approach that we determine is likely to be the most beneficial.
My practice is dedicated to providing the highest quality,professionally competent psychotherapy to adults, couples & adolescents with compassion and respect for each client's humanity and individuality. I believe in a collaborative process where we work together to determine what approach will be utilized to give you the best opportunity to successfully address your concerns. I provide clients with information and education about a variety of treatment orientations for a wide range of problems or challenges. This allows you to actively participate in an informed manner in choosing an approach that we determine is likely to be the most beneficial.
(813) 358-2465 View (813) 358-2465
Photo of Matt Welch, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Matt Welch
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Dunedin, FL 34698
I believe that all of us have the power to make choices that will improve our lives immediately. I encourage clients to focus on what that have control of, rather than what they do not. I encourage and practice a cooperative approach to marriage, parenting and life. I work with individuals, couples, families, and kids of all ages and circumstances. I have extensive experience in helping with school related issues and advocating for families regarding these concerns. I also enjoy working with athletes and helping them improve their "mental game.
I believe that all of us have the power to make choices that will improve our lives immediately. I encourage clients to focus on what that have control of, rather than what they do not. I encourage and practice a cooperative approach to marriage, parenting and life. I work with individuals, couples, families, and kids of all ages and circumstances. I have extensive experience in helping with school related issues and advocating for families regarding these concerns. I also enjoy working with athletes and helping them improve their "mental game.
(727) 475-7606 View (727) 475-7606
Photo of Brooke Beloso, PhD, MA
Brooke Beloso
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, PhD, MA
Verified Verified
Dunedin, FL 34698
Many present-day struggles have their origin in responses to traumatic experiences in the past. While these responses deserve great respect for having kept us alive (physically and/or emotionally), moving from surviving to thriving asks us to recognize that the past is not present. Working together, we can strengthen your ability to stay and feel with what is, rather than continue to respond to the trauma that was. We can gently lay those old trauma responses to rest and find new, healing ways of responding to the here and now.
Many present-day struggles have their origin in responses to traumatic experiences in the past. While these responses deserve great respect for having kept us alive (physically and/or emotionally), moving from surviving to thriving asks us to recognize that the past is not present. Working together, we can strengthen your ability to stay and feel with what is, rather than continue to respond to the trauma that was. We can gently lay those old trauma responses to rest and find new, healing ways of responding to the here and now.
(727) 626-5309 View (727) 626-5309
Photo of Elizabeth Lewerke, LMHC, Counselor
Elizabeth Lewerke
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Dunedin, FL 34698
Hi my name is Elizabeth and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) in the state of Florida and I've been practicing in the field for 10 plus years. I am holistic in my approach, adhering to the Adlerian theory of beliefs. I believe the relationship between the therapist and the client is the most important piece to counseling, second to tools specific to removing what is hindering you from moving forward. With an empathic, experienced counselor and with hope and the belief that better days are ahead, there is nearly no adversity we cannot work through to help you reach the goals you set and to make the changes you need.
Hi my name is Elizabeth and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) in the state of Florida and I've been practicing in the field for 10 plus years. I am holistic in my approach, adhering to the Adlerian theory of beliefs. I believe the relationship between the therapist and the client is the most important piece to counseling, second to tools specific to removing what is hindering you from moving forward. With an empathic, experienced counselor and with hope and the belief that better days are ahead, there is nearly no adversity we cannot work through to help you reach the goals you set and to make the changes you need.
(727) 440-8856 View (727) 440-8856
Photo of Christine Papazian, LMHC, MCAP, Counselor
Christine Papazian
Counselor, LMHC, MCAP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Have you ever felt as though no one understands you? You don't belong? Your thoughts and feelings are wrong? I have been that person myself and it took me 8 years of education to understand my own thoughts and feelings and learn how to teach others how to navigate their emotions and who they are.
Have you ever felt as though no one understands you? You don't belong? Your thoughts and feelings are wrong? I have been that person myself and it took me 8 years of education to understand my own thoughts and feelings and learn how to teach others how to navigate their emotions and who they are.
(727) 617-7117 View (727) 617-7117
Photo of Danielle Beloso - Danielle Beloso PsyD, LLC, PsyD, Psychologist
Danielle Beloso PsyD, LLC
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Dunedin, FL 34698
The poet Rumi wrote, “These pains you feel are messengers. Listen to them.” My role as your therapist is to assist you in identifying, understanding, and communicating the feelings you are feeling as messengers telling us a story about how your present day experiences and feelings are in conversation with those formed before you had agency, awareness, and choice. I strive to create a safe environment where, together, we can explore the chapters of your life in order to give you the insight necessary to implement change, alleviate suffering, and grow as a thinking and feeling person in a complicated world.
The poet Rumi wrote, “These pains you feel are messengers. Listen to them.” My role as your therapist is to assist you in identifying, understanding, and communicating the feelings you are feeling as messengers telling us a story about how your present day experiences and feelings are in conversation with those formed before you had agency, awareness, and choice. I strive to create a safe environment where, together, we can explore the chapters of your life in order to give you the insight necessary to implement change, alleviate suffering, and grow as a thinking and feeling person in a complicated world.
(727) 353-2414 View (727) 353-2414
Photo of Clarissa S. Crystal-Belle, LMHC, LLC
Clarissa S. Crystal-Belle
Mental Health Counselor, LMHC, LLC
Verified Verified
Online Only
I have decades of experience, helping clients reduce anxiety and depression and conquer challenges and achieve their goals. The quality and integrity of the services I provide have helped individuals, couples and families increase awareness of their strengths, self-esteem, and self confidence. Come achieve a greater sense of security, a deeper than ever trust and appreciation of yourself and your partner, true loyalty without co-dependency, or greater independence, a release from the gripping affect caused by loss, separation/divorce, and other past and present trauma and disappointments. Contact me for a free consultation today.
I have decades of experience, helping clients reduce anxiety and depression and conquer challenges and achieve their goals. The quality and integrity of the services I provide have helped individuals, couples and families increase awareness of their strengths, self-esteem, and self confidence. Come achieve a greater sense of security, a deeper than ever trust and appreciation of yourself and your partner, true loyalty without co-dependency, or greater independence, a release from the gripping affect caused by loss, separation/divorce, and other past and present trauma and disappointments. Contact me for a free consultation today.
(813) 303-0769 View (813) 303-0769
Photo of DeCarlos Scippio, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
DeCarlos Scippio
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Dunedin, FL 34698
Hello, my name is DeCarlos Scippio. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Florida with 8 years of professional work experience. I have experience helping clients with trauma, abuse, motivation, self-esteem, confidence, anger, career difficulties, & depression. I work with my clients to create an open and safe environment where thoughts and feelings can be shared without fear of judgment. Taking the first step to sign up for therapy can take courage, and I am proud of you for getting started!
Hello, my name is DeCarlos Scippio. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Florida with 8 years of professional work experience. I have experience helping clients with trauma, abuse, motivation, self-esteem, confidence, anger, career difficulties, & depression. I work with my clients to create an open and safe environment where thoughts and feelings can be shared without fear of judgment. Taking the first step to sign up for therapy can take courage, and I am proud of you for getting started!
(786) 481-3695 View (786) 481-3695
Photo of Lauren Berrios, PsyD, Psychologist
Lauren Berrios
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Online Only
I believe that contact with a psychologist can be impactful in as little as one visit, and a variety of different strategies can be utilized once someone has begun developing insight. Often people are ready to make changes but can't get an appointment soon enough, or they aren't sure if they want to go to therapy but the process is intimidating and overwhelming. I created this teletherapy process to bridge that gap, to assist patients with discovering their needs while also giving the option to treat them with therapy virtually.
I believe that contact with a psychologist can be impactful in as little as one visit, and a variety of different strategies can be utilized once someone has begun developing insight. Often people are ready to make changes but can't get an appointment soon enough, or they aren't sure if they want to go to therapy but the process is intimidating and overwhelming. I created this teletherapy process to bridge that gap, to assist patients with discovering their needs while also giving the option to treat them with therapy virtually.
(813) 688-0382 View (813) 688-0382
Photo of Jennifer Grau-Keyser, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jennifer Grau-Keyser
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you feeling anxious or overwhelmed with stressors and not sure how to manage the following emotions that cause a disruption of happiness? Do you ever feel like you’re not enough or a burden to others? Does your history of trauma seem to keep you from moving in a forward direction and prevents you from fulfillment? Welcome! You have taken the first step to rediscovering yourself. It's my goal to help guide you in the direction of healing so you can be the person you desire to be.
Are you feeling anxious or overwhelmed with stressors and not sure how to manage the following emotions that cause a disruption of happiness? Do you ever feel like you’re not enough or a burden to others? Does your history of trauma seem to keep you from moving in a forward direction and prevents you from fulfillment? Welcome! You have taken the first step to rediscovering yourself. It's my goal to help guide you in the direction of healing so you can be the person you desire to be.
(305) 419-2197 View (305) 419-2197
Photo of Dr. Samuel Lima, PhD, LMHC-S, NCC, CCMHC, CEAP, Counselor
Dr. Samuel Lima
Counselor, PhD, LMHC-S, NCC, CCMHC, CEAP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Dunedin, FL 34697
I'm a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and Clinical Director at Praxis Wellness a group private practice, where clinicians work collaboratively to support mental, physical and spiritual wellness. I work with individuals, couples and families as they navigate the milieu of Real Life! The struggles of transitions; youth-to-adulthood, education, career, relationships, death, birth and more - each can be faced with compassion and pragmatism. As an experienced clinician I can be there to help sort through and develop strategies to address mental, emotional and behavioral issues - challenging and providing counsel.
I'm a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and Clinical Director at Praxis Wellness a group private practice, where clinicians work collaboratively to support mental, physical and spiritual wellness. I work with individuals, couples and families as they navigate the milieu of Real Life! The struggles of transitions; youth-to-adulthood, education, career, relationships, death, birth and more - each can be faced with compassion and pragmatism. As an experienced clinician I can be there to help sort through and develop strategies to address mental, emotional and behavioral issues - challenging and providing counsel.
(727) 228-6469 View (727) 228-6469
Photo of Mitchell Kroungold, PhD, Psychologist
Mitchell Kroungold
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Dunedin, FL 34698
As a psychologist in Clearwater for over 40 years, I bring experience, wisdom, and stability to the therapeutic process. I have been happily married for 48 years and personally know the importance of effective communication and compromise in relationships. I value your time. It is rare for someone to wait more than 10 minutes. With few exceptions, I will conclude the initial session with my impressions, and I will suggest a treatment plan focused on solutions. I am direct and action oriented with a focus on changing behavior and negative thoughts within a supportive relationship.
As a psychologist in Clearwater for over 40 years, I bring experience, wisdom, and stability to the therapeutic process. I have been happily married for 48 years and personally know the importance of effective communication and compromise in relationships. I value your time. It is rare for someone to wait more than 10 minutes. With few exceptions, I will conclude the initial session with my impressions, and I will suggest a treatment plan focused on solutions. I am direct and action oriented with a focus on changing behavior and negative thoughts within a supportive relationship.
(727) 341-9407 View (727) 341-9407
Photo of Caroline H Fenderson, MA, PA, BCPC, Counselor
Caroline H Fenderson
Counselor, MA, PA, BCPC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Does you life feel like it isn't working for you? Do you want to change negative ideas and dsyfunctional behaviors; let go of negative painful feelings and patterns of behavior that keep repeating? For 28 years I have been in practive to help clients develop positive beliefs, feelings, and behaviors that serve to help them feel they are true to themselves, positively connected to others, can manage what challenges them, and live with a sense of respectful self-acceptance knowing they can trust themselves and life. I would treasure helping you feel and live this way.
Does you life feel like it isn't working for you? Do you want to change negative ideas and dsyfunctional behaviors; let go of negative painful feelings and patterns of behavior that keep repeating? For 28 years I have been in practive to help clients develop positive beliefs, feelings, and behaviors that serve to help them feel they are true to themselves, positively connected to others, can manage what challenges them, and live with a sense of respectful self-acceptance knowing they can trust themselves and life. I would treasure helping you feel and live this way.
(727) 399-6048 View (727) 399-6048
Photo of Dan Tuttle, DC, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Dan Tuttle
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DC, LCSW
Verified Verified
Dunedin, FL 34698
I work with people to help them reach their full potential. I can do this with telehealth or in person. My job is to help remove those barriers keeping you from becoming who you really are. That might simply be a change in your life you are having trouble making. Or that may be a mental health or physical issue you have. Because I'm both a psychotherapist AND Chiropractic Physician, I can address the physical components of things that are keeping you from being who you want to be too. Often the physical problems have psychological components and the psychological problems have physical components.
I work with people to help them reach their full potential. I can do this with telehealth or in person. My job is to help remove those barriers keeping you from becoming who you really are. That might simply be a change in your life you are having trouble making. Or that may be a mental health or physical issue you have. Because I'm both a psychotherapist AND Chiropractic Physician, I can address the physical components of things that are keeping you from being who you want to be too. Often the physical problems have psychological components and the psychological problems have physical components.
(678) 828-2603 View (678) 828-2603
Photo of Joshua Roop, LMHC, CAP, Counselor
Joshua Roop
Counselor, LMHC, CAP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Look the world right in the eye! Learn to accept yourself as you are right now while committing to actualizing change. Let's get you moving towards the fulfilling and joyful life you've been promised. It's work but you're not alone in this journey. When we sit together, you'll find my unconditional acceptance, sense of humor, and evidence-based approach decreases worry and simplifies the vantage point towards your happiness.
Look the world right in the eye! Learn to accept yourself as you are right now while committing to actualizing change. Let's get you moving towards the fulfilling and joyful life you've been promised. It's work but you're not alone in this journey. When we sit together, you'll find my unconditional acceptance, sense of humor, and evidence-based approach decreases worry and simplifies the vantage point towards your happiness.
(727) 334-1585 View (727) 334-1585
1

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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Dunedin, FL

70+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Dunedin, FL who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
90% Depression
77% Self Esteem
76% Trauma and PTSD
71% Relationship Issues
63% Family Conflict
63% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

75% Aetna
74% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
70% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Dunedin, FL see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
17% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Dunedin?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.