Therapists in Clay County, FL

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Photo of Tabatha Melcolm - Melcolm Mental Health Services, PLLC, LMHC, Counselor
Melcolm Mental Health Services, PLLC
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Middleburg, FL 32068
Waitlist for new clients
I am here to help my clients find their way back to a healthier lifestyle. In this field you have to have a personal connection and professional background to help others to find a path back to mental wellness. I have a background working in substance abuse and mental health (dual diagnosis). I have a great understanding of anxiety, depression, PTSD and many other mental health and substance abuse issues. I work with clients struggling with their issues that make a conscious decision to seek help in healing.
I am here to help my clients find their way back to a healthier lifestyle. In this field you have to have a personal connection and professional background to help others to find a path back to mental wellness. I have a background working in substance abuse and mental health (dual diagnosis). I have a great understanding of anxiety, depression, PTSD and many other mental health and substance abuse issues. I work with clients struggling with their issues that make a conscious decision to seek help in healing.
(904) 204-2554 View (904) 204-2554
Photo of Kristyn Burrows, Counselor
Kristyn Burrows
Counselor
Verified Verified
Online Only
With over 4 years of experience in the field, I have assisted clients in building skills to effectively cope with anxiety, depression, eating disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and relationship or family conflict. I have enjoyed working with children, adolescents, and their families, as well as young adults. I promote self-empowerment for my clients as well as self-compassion. Let’s work together to find grace for your mistakes and the strength to persevere despite them. In the words of Helen Keller, “Although the world is full of suffering, it is also full of the overcoming of it.”
With over 4 years of experience in the field, I have assisted clients in building skills to effectively cope with anxiety, depression, eating disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and relationship or family conflict. I have enjoyed working with children, adolescents, and their families, as well as young adults. I promote self-empowerment for my clients as well as self-compassion. Let’s work together to find grace for your mistakes and the strength to persevere despite them. In the words of Helen Keller, “Although the world is full of suffering, it is also full of the overcoming of it.”
(904) 467-7580 View (904) 467-7580
Photo of Paul B Muenzmay, LMHC
Paul B Muenzmay
Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Orange Park, FL 32003
The biggest issue that I think is the most common to the human experience is stress and how do you manage it. I have worked in a variety of environments from working in a state prison setting that is a very high stress environment to meeting with individuals online through Alma, better help, BetterMynd, and Monument. This has afforded me an opportunity to work with people dealing with depression anxiety but most common to all is how do you manage the stress in your life. We all have things to do. We all have stress that may come from our family may come from the work environment.
The biggest issue that I think is the most common to the human experience is stress and how do you manage it. I have worked in a variety of environments from working in a state prison setting that is a very high stress environment to meeting with individuals online through Alma, better help, BetterMynd, and Monument. This has afforded me an opportunity to work with people dealing with depression anxiety but most common to all is how do you manage the stress in your life. We all have things to do. We all have stress that may come from our family may come from the work environment.
(904) 980-0834 View (904) 980-0834
Photo of Eboni Coombs, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Eboni Coombs
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Do you feel as if you've been caught in a whirlwind lately and are unable to keep yourself firmly grounded? Finding yourself struggling to adjust to all that life is throwing at you? Is it hard to maintain or find that confidence that keeps you going? Being kind to yourself? I help adolescents, adults and those in between navigate the challenges that life sometimes provides. Whether you're dealing with challenges with friends/family, managing anxiety, depression or any other of life's ups and downs, I'm here to help.
Do you feel as if you've been caught in a whirlwind lately and are unable to keep yourself firmly grounded? Finding yourself struggling to adjust to all that life is throwing at you? Is it hard to maintain or find that confidence that keeps you going? Being kind to yourself? I help adolescents, adults and those in between navigate the challenges that life sometimes provides. Whether you're dealing with challenges with friends/family, managing anxiety, depression or any other of life's ups and downs, I'm here to help.
(904) 560-6032 View (904) 560-6032
Photo of Terriana Milne, Counselor
Terriana Milne
Counselor
Verified Verified
Online Only
My ideal clients are women and men ages 16-76, single, coupled, straight, or LGBTQ+. They recognize that their past childhood experiences may be impacting their confidence, self-love, happiness, and success levels in love relationships, adjusting to life transitions, and in their careers. They often feel stuck, anxious, depressed, and frustrated and want the skills for better coping and the motivation to succeed. I've been a "Mindset for Success" Coach for over 40 years and an LMHC, Certified Clinical Trauma Professional, Certified Addictions Professional, and Student Assistance Counselor within schools for over 25 years.
My ideal clients are women and men ages 16-76, single, coupled, straight, or LGBTQ+. They recognize that their past childhood experiences may be impacting their confidence, self-love, happiness, and success levels in love relationships, adjusting to life transitions, and in their careers. They often feel stuck, anxious, depressed, and frustrated and want the skills for better coping and the motivation to succeed. I've been a "Mindset for Success" Coach for over 40 years and an LMHC, Certified Clinical Trauma Professional, Certified Addictions Professional, and Student Assistance Counselor within schools for over 25 years.
(904) 865-5806 View (904) 865-5806
Photo of Doris Garcia, Counselor
Doris Garcia
Counselor
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Colorado. I am also a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the state of Florida with 9 years of professional work experience. I have experience in helping clients with stress and anxiety, coping with addictions, family conflicts, & coping with grief and loss. I believe that you are the expert of your story and that you have many strengths that will assist you in overcoming things that challenge you. Taking the first step to sign up for therapy can take courage and I am proud of you for getting started!
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Colorado. I am also a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the state of Florida with 9 years of professional work experience. I have experience in helping clients with stress and anxiety, coping with addictions, family conflicts, & coping with grief and loss. I believe that you are the expert of your story and that you have many strengths that will assist you in overcoming things that challenge you. Taking the first step to sign up for therapy can take courage and I am proud of you for getting started!
(904) 453-7742 View (904) 453-7742
Photo of Trisha Govoni, MA, LPC, ADHD-CC, CIMHP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Trisha Govoni
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, ADHD-CC, CIMHP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Orange Park, FL 32073
As a compassionate counselor and coach with 12 years of experience, my mission is to support individuals in navigating their challenges while uncovering their inherent strengths. I hold a master’s degree in counseling and work as a licensed practioner specializing in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for anxiety disorders and hold an ADHD- Certified Clinical Specialist Provider Certification. Throughout my career, I have had the privilege of working with a neurodiverse range of clients facing various challenges, including ADHD, ASD-Level 1 and anxiety.
As a compassionate counselor and coach with 12 years of experience, my mission is to support individuals in navigating their challenges while uncovering their inherent strengths. I hold a master’s degree in counseling and work as a licensed practioner specializing in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for anxiety disorders and hold an ADHD- Certified Clinical Specialist Provider Certification. Throughout my career, I have had the privilege of working with a neurodiverse range of clients facing various challenges, including ADHD, ASD-Level 1 and anxiety.
(904) 877-4540 View (904) 877-4540
Photo of Michael Wade - Michael Wade, PhD, LMHC, NCC, LMHC, Counselor
Michael Wade, PhD, LMHC, NCC
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
I have extensive experience with children and adolescents, as well as working with their families. I also have experience working with adults, couples, and family issues. Some of the issues that I work with is: Depression, Anxiety, ADHD, Parenting Skills, Couples, Marital Issues, Job Related Issues and Grief.
I have extensive experience with children and adolescents, as well as working with their families. I also have experience working with adults, couples, and family issues. Some of the issues that I work with is: Depression, Anxiety, ADHD, Parenting Skills, Couples, Marital Issues, Job Related Issues and Grief.
(904) 584-3189 View (904) 584-3189
Photo of Cheryl King - Cheryl King Counseling LLC, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Cheryl King Counseling LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Orange Park, FL 32065
Whether you are struggling with everyday stressors, traumatic events, or long-term challenges, counseling services are available to support you through these hardships. We offer counseling in a safe and encouraging environment to help you identify your concerns and maintain a state of positive wellbeing to promote growth. Throughout this journey, we will identify barriers and find pathways to empower you that help you process along the way.
Whether you are struggling with everyday stressors, traumatic events, or long-term challenges, counseling services are available to support you through these hardships. We offer counseling in a safe and encouraging environment to help you identify your concerns and maintain a state of positive wellbeing to promote growth. Throughout this journey, we will identify barriers and find pathways to empower you that help you process along the way.
(904) 637-8381 View (904) 637-8381
Photo of Kathleen Roberts, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kathleen Roberts
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
As a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW), I specialize in helping individuals navigate the complexities of anxiety. I understand how overwhelming and isolating it can feel, and my goal is to create a safe, supportive space where we can work together to find clarity and relief. I’m here to provide personalized tools and strategies to help you regain control of your life.
As a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW), I specialize in helping individuals navigate the complexities of anxiety. I understand how overwhelming and isolating it can feel, and my goal is to create a safe, supportive space where we can work together to find clarity and relief. I’m here to provide personalized tools and strategies to help you regain control of your life.
(904) 320-1661 View (904) 320-1661
Photo of Sylvia Woodberry, LCSW, QS, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sylvia Woodberry
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, QS
Verified Verified
Online Only
I seek to embrace others as they seek to live out their authentic purpose. My goal is to ensure that they increase their emotional wellness, and learn to believe in the wholeness that life has to offer. My ultimate goal is utilize therapies that will help others help themselves.
I seek to embrace others as they seek to live out their authentic purpose. My goal is to ensure that they increase their emotional wellness, and learn to believe in the wholeness that life has to offer. My ultimate goal is utilize therapies that will help others help themselves.
(904) 875-8915 View (904) 875-8915
Photo of Abigail Crow, RMHCI, Pre-Licensed Professional
Abigail Crow
Pre-Licensed Professional, RMHCI
Verified Verified
Online Only
The easiest way to book a consultation with me is through my website! As a queer woman with chronic illness myself, I understand the shattering feeling of having to continually pick up the pieces. I am not here to tell you how to feel, but to listen to your story and support you in the process of figuring out how to put those pieces back together. I enjoy working with neurodiverse clients that struggle with ADHD or Autism as well as people affected by chronic illnesses and disabilities. Being apart of the LGBTQ community I also have a passion for working with other LGBTQ people and clients that are in non-traditional relationships.
The easiest way to book a consultation with me is through my website! As a queer woman with chronic illness myself, I understand the shattering feeling of having to continually pick up the pieces. I am not here to tell you how to feel, but to listen to your story and support you in the process of figuring out how to put those pieces back together. I enjoy working with neurodiverse clients that struggle with ADHD or Autism as well as people affected by chronic illnesses and disabilities. Being apart of the LGBTQ community I also have a passion for working with other LGBTQ people and clients that are in non-traditional relationships.
(904) 775-7969 View (904) 775-7969
Photo of Margaret Rose Glenn - Margaret Rose Glenn Counseling, PLLC, LCSW, ACHP-SW, BCD, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Margaret Rose Glenn Counseling, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, ACHP-SW, BCD
Verified Verified
I prefer to work with clients over 21 years old. I am gentle in my approach, am told I have a calming presence, and I have demonstrated the ability to be a peacemaker in troubled family situations. My faith and my good instincts have helped me to provide compassionate and professional care to my clients and to their families. I work with couples and individuals who are experiencing depression, anxiety, PTSD, and other difficult circumstances. I also have a wide array of life experiences and have survived painful times in my own life. I can offer hope, encouragement and help to those who seek healing.
I prefer to work with clients over 21 years old. I am gentle in my approach, am told I have a calming presence, and I have demonstrated the ability to be a peacemaker in troubled family situations. My faith and my good instincts have helped me to provide compassionate and professional care to my clients and to their families. I work with couples and individuals who are experiencing depression, anxiety, PTSD, and other difficult circumstances. I also have a wide array of life experiences and have survived painful times in my own life. I can offer hope, encouragement and help to those who seek healing.
(904) 675-1219 View (904) 675-1219
Photo of Amy A Wilson, LMHC, Counselor
Amy A Wilson
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) in the state of Florida with 16 years experience in the field of mental health. I help individuals, couples, and families find new ways to navigate life. To find hope and where there once was none. I specialize in trauma, substance use, marriage and family counseling, and various mental health diagnoses. I am a wife, mother, and lover of Great Danes (we have 2). I am a trained in EMDR through EMDRIA and a Certified Trauma Professional, a Certified Mindfulness-Informed Clinician, certified in Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, and CAMS Certified in Suicide Prevention.
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) in the state of Florida with 16 years experience in the field of mental health. I help individuals, couples, and families find new ways to navigate life. To find hope and where there once was none. I specialize in trauma, substance use, marriage and family counseling, and various mental health diagnoses. I am a wife, mother, and lover of Great Danes (we have 2). I am a trained in EMDR through EMDRIA and a Certified Trauma Professional, a Certified Mindfulness-Informed Clinician, certified in Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, and CAMS Certified in Suicide Prevention.
(904) 780-9668 View (904) 780-9668
Photo of Regina Poole - Understanding U Counseling Services LLC, LMHC, LPC, LPCMH, LCMHC, Counselor
Understanding U Counseling Services LLC
Counselor, LMHC, LPC, LPCMH, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Orange Park, FL 32073
Welcome! My name is Regina Poole, I am a licensed therapist with over 10 years of experience dedicated to helping individuals navigate their mental health challenges. I am Licensed in multiple states which includes: FL, SC, NC, DE & MA. My career spans over a decade, having worked in diverse clinical settings, including private practice, community mental health centers, and hospital environments. I am here to help you find the path forward.
Welcome! My name is Regina Poole, I am a licensed therapist with over 10 years of experience dedicated to helping individuals navigate their mental health challenges. I am Licensed in multiple states which includes: FL, SC, NC, DE & MA. My career spans over a decade, having worked in diverse clinical settings, including private practice, community mental health centers, and hospital environments. I am here to help you find the path forward.
(904) 650-5387 View (904) 650-5387
Photo of Shannon Johnson
Shannon Johnson
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Online Only
As a psychotherapist, I understand that change is not easy, but with effort and intention, change is indeed possible. As a therapist that has experienced childhood trauma and dysfunction, I understand being gripped and held tightly by your past. Maybe you don’t know how to change or that change is so unfamiliar and uncomfortable that fear and anxiety arise. Let me tell you, I get it, and it is entirely normal. With time and effort, you will learn to be more present with your body, emotions, and the world around you. My mission is to assist you in creating a life change and re-discovering your holistic happiness
As a psychotherapist, I understand that change is not easy, but with effort and intention, change is indeed possible. As a therapist that has experienced childhood trauma and dysfunction, I understand being gripped and held tightly by your past. Maybe you don’t know how to change or that change is so unfamiliar and uncomfortable that fear and anxiety arise. Let me tell you, I get it, and it is entirely normal. With time and effort, you will learn to be more present with your body, emotions, and the world around you. My mission is to assist you in creating a life change and re-discovering your holistic happiness
(904) 877-9638 View (904) 877-9638
Photo of Stephanie Sattar, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Stephanie Sattar
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hello, I'm Stephanie. Welcome to the first step of your mental health journey. I am grateful to walk alongside you and guide you through this time of growth. Have you gone through a difficult adjustment or transition in your life? Together, we can make changes to those patterns of negative thoughts, feelings, or behaviors that have hindered your ability to live life to your full potential. Our work is centered on alleviating or eliminating symptoms of anxiety, depression, and challenging life transitions.
Hello, I'm Stephanie. Welcome to the first step of your mental health journey. I am grateful to walk alongside you and guide you through this time of growth. Have you gone through a difficult adjustment or transition in your life? Together, we can make changes to those patterns of negative thoughts, feelings, or behaviors that have hindered your ability to live life to your full potential. Our work is centered on alleviating or eliminating symptoms of anxiety, depression, and challenging life transitions.
(904) 656-1410 View (904) 656-1410
Photo of Jeannie L Mitchell, MS, LMHC, NCC, CCMHC, EMDR, Counselor
Jeannie L Mitchell
Counselor, MS, LMHC, NCC, CCMHC, EMDR
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Jeannie Mitchell works in a therapeutic setting, helping individuals overcome the effects of trauma, anxiety & depression. She is non-judgmental and caring in her approach and will individually tailor counseling strategies to meet your needs, diagnosis, and preferences. She has advanced training in Eye Movement Desensitization & Reprocessing (EMDR), an evidenced-based treatment for those with past trauma or PTSD. Jeannie is a veteran with a unique perspective to help veterans, military members, and their families work through military life issues.
Jeannie Mitchell works in a therapeutic setting, helping individuals overcome the effects of trauma, anxiety & depression. She is non-judgmental and caring in her approach and will individually tailor counseling strategies to meet your needs, diagnosis, and preferences. She has advanced training in Eye Movement Desensitization & Reprocessing (EMDR), an evidenced-based treatment for those with past trauma or PTSD. Jeannie is a veteran with a unique perspective to help veterans, military members, and their families work through military life issues.
(904) 844-0742 View (904) 844-0742
Photo of Shelly Nichole Grabiak, MSW, RCSWI, RYT200
Shelly Nichole Grabiak
Registered Clinical Social Worker Intern, MSW, RCSWI, RYT200
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Do you feel like you have lost your spark & vibrancy? Do you struggle with expectations of who you should be, never feeling like you are enough? Do you numb your feelings or ignore your intuition in favor of comfort, stability, acceptance, and normalcy? Maybe your relationships aren't fulfilling but you don't know to do to make them better. Maybe you've experienced a single event that has made you question everything, or a cascade of smaller events over the course of life. Maybe you are just desiring more inner balance. Whatever the case, I want to help you overcome the things that are keeping you from living a more authentic life!
Do you feel like you have lost your spark & vibrancy? Do you struggle with expectations of who you should be, never feeling like you are enough? Do you numb your feelings or ignore your intuition in favor of comfort, stability, acceptance, and normalcy? Maybe your relationships aren't fulfilling but you don't know to do to make them better. Maybe you've experienced a single event that has made you question everything, or a cascade of smaller events over the course of life. Maybe you are just desiring more inner balance. Whatever the case, I want to help you overcome the things that are keeping you from living a more authentic life!
(352) 460-1140 View (352) 460-1140
Photo of Lindsey N Thorp, LCSW, CCTP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lindsey N Thorp
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCTP
Verified Verified
Online Only
My therapeutic style is deeply rooted in understanding and supporting individuals through their unique challenges and goals. In our sessions together, you can expect a compassionate and collaborative approach. My aim is to create a comfortable and relaxed atmosphere to support you in reaching your counseling objectives. We will focus on addressing your personal challenges at a pace that suits you, ensuring the process is tailored to your needs.
My therapeutic style is deeply rooted in understanding and supporting individuals through their unique challenges and goals. In our sessions together, you can expect a compassionate and collaborative approach. My aim is to create a comfortable and relaxed atmosphere to support you in reaching your counseling objectives. We will focus on addressing your personal challenges at a pace that suits you, ensuring the process is tailored to your needs.
(904) 664-3178 View (904) 664-3178
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Clay County, FL

200+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Clay County, FL who prioritize treating:

89% Anxiety
86% Depression
71% Relationship Issues
71% Self Esteem
70% Coping Skills
68% Stress
67% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

88% Aetna
78% Cigna and Evernorth
72% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Clay County, FL see their clients

61% In Person and Online
39% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
16% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Clay County?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.