Photo of Maggie Burgess, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 92110, CA
Maggie Burgess
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92110
There is a way to get past problems that seem insurmountable. There is a way out of the darkness and paralyzing stress. It starts by sharing with a trustworthy therapist who can guide you to think about your situation from a new angle, and approach your problems with new strategies.
There is a way to get past problems that seem insurmountable. There is a way out of the darkness and paralyzing stress. It starts by sharing with a trustworthy therapist who can guide you to think about your situation from a new angle, and approach your problems with new strategies.
(619) 468-7657 View (619) 468-7657
Photo of Well Being First Psychology Associates, APC, Psychologist in 92110, CA
Well Being First Psychology Associates, APC
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92110  (Online Only)
Are you stressed, feeling overwhelmed by issues at work, issues with children, parents or your relationship? Do you and your partner have same argument over and over without resolving anything? Do you hide your emotional problems, not knowing where to turn to start feeling clearer and feeling better? Do you struggle with a life change, such as a losing a partner, that has turned your life upside down? Do you or your family member have a problem with drugs or alcohol?
Are you stressed, feeling overwhelmed by issues at work, issues with children, parents or your relationship? Do you and your partner have same argument over and over without resolving anything? Do you hide your emotional problems, not knowing where to turn to start feeling clearer and feeling better? Do you struggle with a life change, such as a losing a partner, that has turned your life upside down? Do you or your family member have a problem with drugs or alcohol?
(619) 870-8238 View (619) 870-8238
Photo of Kelli Raymond, Associate Professional Clinical Counselor in 92110, CA
Kelli Raymond
Associate Professional Clinical Counselor, APCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92110  (Online Only)
I help clients interrupt patterns in relationships, set boundaries, confront codependency and learn to have healthy intimacy. My ideal client is someone willing to make healthy changes to their lives in order to improve their overall wellbeing. I have experience working with clients who have depression, anxiety and are struggling with intimacy issues and trauma. I enjoy helping clients learn how to set healthy boundaries so they can have more fulfilling relationships. I take particular interest in helping women develop healthy relationship patterns and fully process prior relationships.
I help clients interrupt patterns in relationships, set boundaries, confront codependency and learn to have healthy intimacy. My ideal client is someone willing to make healthy changes to their lives in order to improve their overall wellbeing. I have experience working with clients who have depression, anxiety and are struggling with intimacy issues and trauma. I enjoy helping clients learn how to set healthy boundaries so they can have more fulfilling relationships. I take particular interest in helping women develop healthy relationship patterns and fully process prior relationships.
(619) 514-2463 View (619) 514-2463
Photo of Mark Veldkamp, Counselor in 92110, CA
Mark Veldkamp
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92110
Are you overwhelmed by stress, worry, or loss? Has your job taken over your life? Do you feel stuck, lost, or unsure where to turn? My name is Mark Veldkamp. I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor based in San Diego, California offering in person and virtual sessions to California residents with a variety emotional and mental health needs. I started my practice because I believe that no one should have to face life’s challenges alone and that everyone deserves support. No matter how bad things might seem, no matter how helpless you feel, there is hope. You deserve a life filled with joy and meaning.
Are you overwhelmed by stress, worry, or loss? Has your job taken over your life? Do you feel stuck, lost, or unsure where to turn? My name is Mark Veldkamp. I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor based in San Diego, California offering in person and virtual sessions to California residents with a variety emotional and mental health needs. I started my practice because I believe that no one should have to face life’s challenges alone and that everyone deserves support. No matter how bad things might seem, no matter how helpless you feel, there is hope. You deserve a life filled with joy and meaning.
(424) 332-0496 View (424) 332-0496
Photo of Griselda Vega, Marriage & Family Therapist in 92110, CA
Griselda Vega
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92110
My name is Griselda Vega, I am a first-generation Mexican-American bilingual Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist based in Los Angeles, California, and working with clients statewide via telehealth. I work with adults and adolescents. I specialize in working with individuals with depression, anxiety, PTSD, relationship difficulties, anger management, abuse, communication issues, domestic violence, grief/loss, changes in family dynamics, generational trauma, and life transitions.
My name is Griselda Vega, I am a first-generation Mexican-American bilingual Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist based in Los Angeles, California, and working with clients statewide via telehealth. I work with adults and adolescents. I specialize in working with individuals with depression, anxiety, PTSD, relationship difficulties, anger management, abuse, communication issues, domestic violence, grief/loss, changes in family dynamics, generational trauma, and life transitions.
(619) 853-6492 View (619) 853-6492
Photo of Victor Bloomberg, EdD, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 92110, CA
Victor Bloomberg, EdD, LCSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, EdD, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92110
Would you like the confidence that comes from enjoying good times, succeeding at work, and sharing love more simply? Transform grief and heartache into power guided by love. Understand emotions and relationship conflicts. Create opportunity for new well-being. Every day, you use strengths to meet the challenges of taking care of yourself, taking care of others, personal relationships, work, and community life. Would you like a place to talk that is always safe, trusting and respectful? That way, you could share thoughts and emotions and be certain of acceptance, understanding and support. Feel the joy of insight and achievement!
Would you like the confidence that comes from enjoying good times, succeeding at work, and sharing love more simply? Transform grief and heartache into power guided by love. Understand emotions and relationship conflicts. Create opportunity for new well-being. Every day, you use strengths to meet the challenges of taking care of yourself, taking care of others, personal relationships, work, and community life. Would you like a place to talk that is always safe, trusting and respectful? That way, you could share thoughts and emotions and be certain of acceptance, understanding and support. Feel the joy of insight and achievement!
(858) 324-4964 View (858) 324-4964
Photo of Marni L Greenberg, Psychologist in 92110, CA
Marni L Greenberg
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92110
I know that you want to feel more confident and hopeful, manage stress more gracefully and calmly, and communicate more effectively. You don't have to remain stuck in patterns that appear to be holding you back. You have unique strengths that can help you cope through any difficult time. With acceptance and compassion, and through our collaborations, I can help you find more awareness and balance so that you can trust yourself to be able to handle what comes your way with more grace and ease.
I know that you want to feel more confident and hopeful, manage stress more gracefully and calmly, and communicate more effectively. You don't have to remain stuck in patterns that appear to be holding you back. You have unique strengths that can help you cope through any difficult time. With acceptance and compassion, and through our collaborations, I can help you find more awareness and balance so that you can trust yourself to be able to handle what comes your way with more grace and ease.
(858) 432-3290 View (858) 432-3290
Photo of Nora Abbou, Marriage & Family Therapist in 92110, CA
Nora Abbou
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92110
Hi! We all experience seasons in our life of feeling stuck, which often bring out hopelessness. Our experiences contribute to personal growth, and I am passionate about helping others overcome the obstacles that can otherwise feel impossible. I have extensive experience working with those struggling with eating disorders, and navigating the hardships in recovery. I love working with couples to focus on improving communication and strengthening their relationships, as well as with individuals struggling with mental health challenges such as depression, anxiety, self-esteem issues, and general life dilemmas.
Hi! We all experience seasons in our life of feeling stuck, which often bring out hopelessness. Our experiences contribute to personal growth, and I am passionate about helping others overcome the obstacles that can otherwise feel impossible. I have extensive experience working with those struggling with eating disorders, and navigating the hardships in recovery. I love working with couples to focus on improving communication and strengthening their relationships, as well as with individuals struggling with mental health challenges such as depression, anxiety, self-esteem issues, and general life dilemmas.
(858) 239-2051 View (858) 239-2051
Photo of Julia Mendoza, Marriage & Family Therapist in 92110, CA
Julia Mendoza
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92110  (Online Only)
Hello I'm Julia Mendoza, a therapist providing therapy throughout the state of California. I have experience working with children and adults, in the areas of depression, anxiety, suicidal thoughts, LGBT+ issues, OCD, personality disorders, family problems, relationship and partner conflict, and traumas. I truly enjoy helping others and I have been told that I am funny, genuine, open-minded, and a good listener. Se habla Español!
Hello I'm Julia Mendoza, a therapist providing therapy throughout the state of California. I have experience working with children and adults, in the areas of depression, anxiety, suicidal thoughts, LGBT+ issues, OCD, personality disorders, family problems, relationship and partner conflict, and traumas. I truly enjoy helping others and I have been told that I am funny, genuine, open-minded, and a good listener. Se habla Español!
(951) 438-7873 View (951) 438-7873
Photo of Brittani Stumbo, Marriage & Family Therapist in 92110, CA
Brittani Stumbo
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92110  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and Sports Psychology Consultant who believes we all come with strengths. My approach is genuine, strength based, non traditional, focused on your individualized needs, full of humor, and drawing from many evidenced based practices to find effective results for you. Life gets tough at times trying to juggle who we are, heal from past experiences, and adapt to expectations placed on us. I am here to provide you with a safe space to have some real-talk about the struggles of transitions, trauma, relationships, and overall identity making.
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and Sports Psychology Consultant who believes we all come with strengths. My approach is genuine, strength based, non traditional, focused on your individualized needs, full of humor, and drawing from many evidenced based practices to find effective results for you. Life gets tough at times trying to juggle who we are, heal from past experiences, and adapt to expectations placed on us. I am here to provide you with a safe space to have some real-talk about the struggles of transitions, trauma, relationships, and overall identity making.
(619) 547-0429 View (619) 547-0429
Photo of Angela Reedy, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in 92110, CA
Angela Reedy
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT, MAC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92110
I have a passion for coming alongside others and believe it's just part of my DNA as a human being. 25 years ago I began my career as a medical assistant and a teacher. In my late-20's I enlisted in the US Navy, where I served as a first responder and was part of the Sexual Assault Victims Intervention team. I've lived overseas with kids in tow, and have a deep understanding of the effects of betrayal, infidelity, and cross addictions. I've worked as a Hospice Spiritual and Bereavement Coordinator, a counselor at several crisis houses and transitional living centers, as well for non-profit agencies providing therapeutic services.
I have a passion for coming alongside others and believe it's just part of my DNA as a human being. 25 years ago I began my career as a medical assistant and a teacher. In my late-20's I enlisted in the US Navy, where I served as a first responder and was part of the Sexual Assault Victims Intervention team. I've lived overseas with kids in tow, and have a deep understanding of the effects of betrayal, infidelity, and cross addictions. I've worked as a Hospice Spiritual and Bereavement Coordinator, a counselor at several crisis houses and transitional living centers, as well for non-profit agencies providing therapeutic services.
(619) 627-1863 View (619) 627-1863
Photo of Christina (Heymoss) Perez, Marriage & Family Therapist in 92110, CA
Christina (Heymoss) Perez
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92110
I saw from a young age the power of relationships. The power of the relationship dynamic between a friend and I, the power of the relationship between my twin brother and my mom, the power of the relationship between my best friend and her boyfriend. Relationships are fascinating; the way they bind us together in a loving way, the way they bring out our deepest vulnerabilities, and the way that they create deep pain and anxiety. To be able to go on a journey with those working towards healthier relationships with others, themselves, and even their own anxiety and depression, is truly a blessing.
I saw from a young age the power of relationships. The power of the relationship dynamic between a friend and I, the power of the relationship between my twin brother and my mom, the power of the relationship between my best friend and her boyfriend. Relationships are fascinating; the way they bind us together in a loving way, the way they bring out our deepest vulnerabilities, and the way that they create deep pain and anxiety. To be able to go on a journey with those working towards healthier relationships with others, themselves, and even their own anxiety and depression, is truly a blessing.
(619) 719-1341 View (619) 719-1341
Photo of Alexandria Meier, Pre-Licensed Professional in 92110, CA
Alexandria Meier
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92110
Therapy is for anybody who feels like they are ready to start putting effort into improving their quality of life. Approaching therapy with an open heart and mind and readiness to explore their thoughts and emotions in a non-judgmental environment will provide an opportunity to improve troubling symptoms related to mental health. I will provide that environment and help you through whatever life has thrown at you as well as whatever troubling symptoms you may be experiencing.
Therapy is for anybody who feels like they are ready to start putting effort into improving their quality of life. Approaching therapy with an open heart and mind and readiness to explore their thoughts and emotions in a non-judgmental environment will provide an opportunity to improve troubling symptoms related to mental health. I will provide that environment and help you through whatever life has thrown at you as well as whatever troubling symptoms you may be experiencing.
(619) 598-1198 View (619) 598-1198
Photo of Vanja Gale, Psychologist in 92110, CA
Vanja Gale
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92110  (Online Only)
I have a general practice, in which I treat a variety of clients with many different challenges. I help my clients overcome their struggles, by finding better ways of coping and adjusting to these challenges. I can help clients make changes within themselves and with their relationships with others. There is always hope for change.
I have a general practice, in which I treat a variety of clients with many different challenges. I help my clients overcome their struggles, by finding better ways of coping and adjusting to these challenges. I can help clients make changes within themselves and with their relationships with others. There is always hope for change.
(619) 300-6209 View (619) 300-6209
Photo of Karen Lese-Fowler, Psychologist in 92110, CA
Karen Lese-Fowler
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92110
Hello! I am a licensed psychologist with 20+ years of experience. I work with adults 18 and older struggling with anxiety, trauma/difficult life experiences, relationship concerns, grief, life transitions, and women's issues. I welcome clients representing various identities, including LGBTQAI+, diverse races, cultures and religions. I combine ACT, EMDR, CBT and interpersonal/dynamic methods with mindfulness, while nurturing a compassionate and safe relationship. In practice, this means I will work with you to find patterns in your life that may cause problems, and collaborate on finding new ways of relating to yourself or others.
Hello! I am a licensed psychologist with 20+ years of experience. I work with adults 18 and older struggling with anxiety, trauma/difficult life experiences, relationship concerns, grief, life transitions, and women's issues. I welcome clients representing various identities, including LGBTQAI+, diverse races, cultures and religions. I combine ACT, EMDR, CBT and interpersonal/dynamic methods with mindfulness, while nurturing a compassionate and safe relationship. In practice, this means I will work with you to find patterns in your life that may cause problems, and collaborate on finding new ways of relating to yourself or others.
(619) 598-1652 View (619) 598-1652
Joelle A Tonkovich
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92110
Not accepting new clients
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker offering therapy to adults, children, adolescents, and families. I have worked extensively with issues related to depression, anxiety, eating disorders, trauma, and abuse (physical abuse,sexual abuse, neglect, child endangerment, and domestic violence). I believe that healing, growth, and lasting change can occur within the safety of a therapeutic relationship. I provide a safe, confidential, and supportive environment in which issues can be explored.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker offering therapy to adults, children, adolescents, and families. I have worked extensively with issues related to depression, anxiety, eating disorders, trauma, and abuse (physical abuse,sexual abuse, neglect, child endangerment, and domestic violence). I believe that healing, growth, and lasting change can occur within the safety of a therapeutic relationship. I provide a safe, confidential, and supportive environment in which issues can be explored.
(619) 722-3025 View (619) 722-3025
Photo of The Heart of the Matter Relationship Counseling, Marriage & Family Therapist in 92110, CA
The Heart of the Matter Relationship Counseling
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92110
We believe people possess the inner strength, imagination, and determination to meet life’s challenges, but sometimes we get stuck and forget that we have these abilities. Individual therapy presents an opportunity to understand your feelings, thoughts and behaviors in new ways. There are times when the challenges in life may lead to anxiety, depression, helplessness and despair. You may be feeling frightened, insecure, alone and lacking direction. We take the time to listen to your problems and understand your situation to help you live a fuller, more joyful and positive life.
We believe people possess the inner strength, imagination, and determination to meet life’s challenges, but sometimes we get stuck and forget that we have these abilities. Individual therapy presents an opportunity to understand your feelings, thoughts and behaviors in new ways. There are times when the challenges in life may lead to anxiety, depression, helplessness and despair. You may be feeling frightened, insecure, alone and lacking direction. We take the time to listen to your problems and understand your situation to help you live a fuller, more joyful and positive life.
(619) 768-2395 View (619) 768-2395
Photo of Gretchen J. Penner, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 92110, CA
Gretchen J. Penner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92110
IS ANXIETY STEALING YOUR JOY? Do you suffer from anxiety, depression, panic attacks, feelings of loneliness and/or emptiness? Are you struggling with life changes, loss, feelings of hopelessness? Are you fearful about finding/losing love? Do you suffer with feelings of worthlessness or feel incapable of being loved? Healthy connections are a primary need that we all have. Healthy attachments help us regulate our emotions to live a joyful and peaceful life. Sometimes through life experiences, our ability to attach and connect in healthy ways gets disrupted, negatively impacting our lives and our ability to regulate our emotions.
IS ANXIETY STEALING YOUR JOY? Do you suffer from anxiety, depression, panic attacks, feelings of loneliness and/or emptiness? Are you struggling with life changes, loss, feelings of hopelessness? Are you fearful about finding/losing love? Do you suffer with feelings of worthlessness or feel incapable of being loved? Healthy connections are a primary need that we all have. Healthy attachments help us regulate our emotions to live a joyful and peaceful life. Sometimes through life experiences, our ability to attach and connect in healthy ways gets disrupted, negatively impacting our lives and our ability to regulate our emotions.
(619) 324-3803 View (619) 324-3803
Photo of Susan Heemstra, Marriage & Family Therapist in 92110, CA
Susan Heemstra
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MA
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92110
Are you struggling in your relationships? Are you and your partner dealing with lack of intimacy, betrayal, addiction, or communication issues? I value effective & solution-focused therapy for couples. I help you make effective changes to feel more content and fulfilled in your relationships and life. It is a priority to understand how your background, identity, and relationships influence who you are in order to help you develop insight and useful strategies to improve your life and relationships. I practice Emotiion Focused Therapy (EFT) and have completed all 3 levels of Gottman Method training.
Are you struggling in your relationships? Are you and your partner dealing with lack of intimacy, betrayal, addiction, or communication issues? I value effective & solution-focused therapy for couples. I help you make effective changes to feel more content and fulfilled in your relationships and life. It is a priority to understand how your background, identity, and relationships influence who you are in order to help you develop insight and useful strategies to improve your life and relationships. I practice Emotiion Focused Therapy (EFT) and have completed all 3 levels of Gottman Method training.
(619) 332-1912 View (619) 332-1912
Photo of Monica Whitlock, Marriage & Family Therapist in 92110, CA
Monica Whitlock
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Verified Verified
San Diego, CA 92110
I specialize in couple and family therapy, and in working with college students. I also work with individuals experiencing professional burnout, depression, anxiety, and life transitions. My style is authentic and practical. I work collaboratively with you to help you gain clarity, perhaps think differently, and ultimately improve your quality of life. I use clinical methods informed by neuroscience that bring about symptom resolution and coherence.
I specialize in couple and family therapy, and in working with college students. I also work with individuals experiencing professional burnout, depression, anxiety, and life transitions. My style is authentic and practical. I work collaboratively with you to help you gain clarity, perhaps think differently, and ultimately improve your quality of life. I use clinical methods informed by neuroscience that bring about symptom resolution and coherence.
(619) 505-0441 View (619) 505-0441

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 92110

200+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 92110 who prioritize treating:

97% Anxiety
92% Depression
82% Relationship Issues
80% Self Esteem
75% Coping Skills
73% Trauma and PTSD
71% Grief

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

73% Cigna and Evernorth
63% Aetna
56% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in 92110 see their clients

70% In Person and Online
30% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
18% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 92110?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.