Photo of Jacqueline Maria Beavers, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Detroit, MI
Jacqueline Maria Beavers
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Detroit, MI 48202  (Online Only)
Do you feel overwhelmed by the challenges of life? Are you feeling stuck, disconnected, unsettled with life? Do you experience difficulty expressing your thoughts, feelings, or needs; or feel you have no one who you can talk to? I understand how life can sometimes challenge our ability to cope and, left unaddressed, create inner conflict and disrupt our joy. Whether you are experiencing personal struggles or distressing relationships, I can help. I have experience treating clients for trauma, anxiety, stress, depression, domestic violence, sexual trauma, family difficulties, anger management, and interpersonal conflict.
Do you feel overwhelmed by the challenges of life? Are you feeling stuck, disconnected, unsettled with life? Do you experience difficulty expressing your thoughts, feelings, or needs; or feel you have no one who you can talk to? I understand how life can sometimes challenge our ability to cope and, left unaddressed, create inner conflict and disrupt our joy. Whether you are experiencing personal struggles or distressing relationships, I can help. I have experience treating clients for trauma, anxiety, stress, depression, domestic violence, sexual trauma, family difficulties, anger management, and interpersonal conflict.
(947) 282-5484 View (947) 282-5484
Photo of Innovative Therapeutic Solutions, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Detroit, MI
Innovative Therapeutic Solutions, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, CAADC, SAP, CSSW, LLPC
Verified Verified
Detroit, MI 48226  (Online Only)
We offer individual, group, family counseling, trauma related disorders,Employee Assistance Provider, Health Professional Recovery Program services.
ITS provides mental, health and social services to those in need. ITS offers a collaboration of services for everyone, from the elderly to people with disabilities.These services includes Clinical Services, In-Home and Social Services which include Case Management services that can assist with improving your quality of life. ITS is credentialed and certified in thousands of insurance companies. All clinicians are CAQH (Counsel for Affordable Quality Healthcare) attested. We can help you with trauma, domestic violence, grief and loss, anger, depression, Substance Use Disorders, Personality Disorders, Neurodevelopmental Disorders.
We offer individual, group, family counseling, trauma related disorders,Employee Assistance Provider, Health Professional Recovery Program services.
ITS provides mental, health and social services to those in need. ITS offers a collaboration of services for everyone, from the elderly to people with disabilities.These services includes Clinical Services, In-Home and Social Services which include Case Management services that can assist with improving your quality of life. ITS is credentialed and certified in thousands of insurance companies. All clinicians are CAQH (Counsel for Affordable Quality Healthcare) attested. We can help you with trauma, domestic violence, grief and loss, anger, depression, Substance Use Disorders, Personality Disorders, Neurodevelopmental Disorders.
(313) 462-2979 x48226 View (313) 462-2979 x48226
Photo of Karlar Marie Jones, Licensed Professional Counselor in Detroit, MI
Karlar Marie Jones
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CAADC
Verified Verified
Detroit, MI 48219
At some point in our lives we will experience emotional and psychological distress. Most people will try to avoid, or go through their distress without seeking help. People choose to do this because they are not sure how therapy will help them. Therapy helps us understand why we act and respond in ways that cause us harm, get through ruff times, strengthen our family ties and bonds, build healthier relationships and fix the mess we have made in our lives. Therapy helps us to identify and process feelings and emotions, so that we can grow and move forward to lead more productive and quality lives.
At some point in our lives we will experience emotional and psychological distress. Most people will try to avoid, or go through their distress without seeking help. People choose to do this because they are not sure how therapy will help them. Therapy helps us understand why we act and respond in ways that cause us harm, get through ruff times, strengthen our family ties and bonds, build healthier relationships and fix the mess we have made in our lives. Therapy helps us to identify and process feelings and emotions, so that we can grow and move forward to lead more productive and quality lives.
(313) 558-8237 View (313) 558-8237
Photo of Pauline G Everette, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Detroit, MI
Pauline G Everette
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LMSW, Gottman, IFS, BRNSPT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Detroit, MI 48207  (Online Only)
She is Level 1 trained with advanced training in Internal Family Systems.
Dr. Everette is the author of Finding and Keeping Romantic Love: Relationship Tips for People Over 50. She has over 30 years experience as a holistic psychotherapist working with individuals and couples. She assists in helping clients tap into their innate strengths and address issues that prevent them from living comfortable, enthusiastic, purposeful lives. She specializes in working with mental health practitioners, academics, and couples ( including bi-racial couples). She is best suited for clients wanting to go deep and work hard.
She is Level 1 trained with advanced training in Internal Family Systems.
Dr. Everette is the author of Finding and Keeping Romantic Love: Relationship Tips for People Over 50. She has over 30 years experience as a holistic psychotherapist working with individuals and couples. She assists in helping clients tap into their innate strengths and address issues that prevent them from living comfortable, enthusiastic, purposeful lives. She specializes in working with mental health practitioners, academics, and couples ( including bi-racial couples). She is best suited for clients wanting to go deep and work hard.
(313) 332-4317 View (313) 332-4317
Photo of Krystal Smith, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Detroit, MI
Krystal Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Detroit, MI 48224  (Online Only)
The daily challenges of life can be hard and living a life in which you are happy and content can be even harder. Have you been feeling sad or depressed?  Feeling stuck or overwhelmed with the pressures of life?  Grieving? Or maybe facing challenges in your relationships or marriage? Congratulations, today, you are one step closer to feeling empowered to live your very best life and to reach the joy, stability and positive well-being that you deserve! We utilize a holistic approach, addressing every aspect to help you become the person, couple, or family that you desire to be. We are dedicated to seeing you reach your full potential
The daily challenges of life can be hard and living a life in which you are happy and content can be even harder. Have you been feeling sad or depressed?  Feeling stuck or overwhelmed with the pressures of life?  Grieving? Or maybe facing challenges in your relationships or marriage? Congratulations, today, you are one step closer to feeling empowered to live your very best life and to reach the joy, stability and positive well-being that you deserve! We utilize a holistic approach, addressing every aspect to help you become the person, couple, or family that you desire to be. We are dedicated to seeing you reach your full potential
(313) 509-3816 View (313) 509-3816
Photo of Deborah E Boyer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Detroit, MI
Deborah E Boyer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Detroit, MI 48202
Waitlist for new clients
I consider therapy a gift where you are able to detox from family pain and drama, remove the obstacles to your own growth and happiness -- and live the life you were meant to live. In our work together you will begin to know your self. Deep within each of us is the longing for happiness. Happiness does not depend on outer circumstances or how other people behave, it’s created with our innermost feelings and sense of well-being. My practice offers individual, couples and family sessions for all ages, with night and weekend appointments available. My office is located on the first floor of the beautiful Park Shelton building.
I consider therapy a gift where you are able to detox from family pain and drama, remove the obstacles to your own growth and happiness -- and live the life you were meant to live. In our work together you will begin to know your self. Deep within each of us is the longing for happiness. Happiness does not depend on outer circumstances or how other people behave, it’s created with our innermost feelings and sense of well-being. My practice offers individual, couples and family sessions for all ages, with night and weekend appointments available. My office is located on the first floor of the beautiful Park Shelton building.
(248) 213-7628 View (248) 213-7628
Photo of Chavela L. Bryant, Counselor in Detroit, MI
Chavela L. Bryant
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Detroit, MI 48221  (Online Only)
Are you looking to discover the keys to unlocking hope, fulfillment, purpose or meaning? Maybe you are having a hard time coping with the effects from trauma, family conflict, stress, relationship or life transition issues? Anxiety, depression or fear may be disrupting your life and robbing you of peace. You are the expert on you, so wherever you find yourself, know that you are not alone. Step by Step Counseling is here to journey beside you to help you reach your goals with empathy, compassion and respect. I believe the therapeutic process is to be taken one step at a time and I'm so glad you have taken the first step!
Are you looking to discover the keys to unlocking hope, fulfillment, purpose or meaning? Maybe you are having a hard time coping with the effects from trauma, family conflict, stress, relationship or life transition issues? Anxiety, depression or fear may be disrupting your life and robbing you of peace. You are the expert on you, so wherever you find yourself, know that you are not alone. Step by Step Counseling is here to journey beside you to help you reach your goals with empathy, compassion and respect. I believe the therapeutic process is to be taken one step at a time and I'm so glad you have taken the first step!
(313) 334-7365 View (313) 334-7365
Photo of McCrory Center , Limited Licensed Psychologist in Detroit, MI
McCrory Center
Limited Licensed Psychologist, LLP, LBA, BCBA
Verified Verified
Detroit, MI 48235
My experience includes helping parents from all backgrounds overcome their children's behavioral problems and I'm here for your family too.
Welcome! I'm Tammy McCrory, a Limited Licensed Psychologist and Board Certified Behavior Analyst dedicated to providing top-notch services in psychological evaluations, behavior consultations, and autism diagnostic and treatment. My mission is simple - to help you and your loved ones overcome any obstacles standing in the way of a fulfilling life.
My experience includes helping parents from all backgrounds overcome their children's behavioral problems and I'm here for your family too.
Welcome! I'm Tammy McCrory, a Limited Licensed Psychologist and Board Certified Behavior Analyst dedicated to providing top-notch services in psychological evaluations, behavior consultations, and autism diagnostic and treatment. My mission is simple - to help you and your loved ones overcome any obstacles standing in the way of a fulfilling life.
(248) 985-8812 View (248) 985-8812
Photo of Kim J Logan-Nowlin, Licensed Professional Counselor in Detroit, MI
Kim J Logan-Nowlin
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD,, LPCBCPC, ACAC,, CCFC, MFT
Verified Verified
Detroit, MI 48202
Kim Logan Communication is a international professional motivational speaker/lecturer for family life.
Kim Logan Communications Christian Counseling Clinic has been successfully addressing the needs of families, youth and individuals experiencing problems, or those with maritial concerns, by providing family therapy, child therapy and substance abuse treatment. KLCC has provided employability training and substance abuse treatment to parole and probationary offenders since 1993.
Kim Logan Communication is a international professional motivational speaker/lecturer for family life.
Kim Logan Communications Christian Counseling Clinic has been successfully addressing the needs of families, youth and individuals experiencing problems, or those with maritial concerns, by providing family therapy, child therapy and substance abuse treatment. KLCC has provided employability training and substance abuse treatment to parole and probationary offenders since 1993.
(313) 486-4592 View (313) 486-4592
Photo of Dorothy Aguwa, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Detroit, MI
Dorothy Aguwa
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Detroit, MI 48227  (Online Only)
My name is Dorothy Aguwa. I completed my master’s degree in Social Work at Wayne State University in 1989 in Detroit, Michigan with over 32 years of clinical experience across a variety of settings, including outpatient specialty clinics, crisis intervention, structured outpatient programs, inpatient psychiatric hospitals, private practice, and case management. I have a broad range of clinical experience working with individuals and groups across the life span in the areas of mood disorders, PTSD, psychotic disorders, anger and stress management, family and relationship issues, anxiety disorders and borderline personality disorder.
My name is Dorothy Aguwa. I completed my master’s degree in Social Work at Wayne State University in 1989 in Detroit, Michigan with over 32 years of clinical experience across a variety of settings, including outpatient specialty clinics, crisis intervention, structured outpatient programs, inpatient psychiatric hospitals, private practice, and case management. I have a broad range of clinical experience working with individuals and groups across the life span in the areas of mood disorders, PTSD, psychotic disorders, anger and stress management, family and relationship issues, anxiety disorders and borderline personality disorder.
(832) 551-3755 View (832) 551-3755
Photo of Sha'miya Williams, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Detroit, MI
Sha'miya Williams
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Detroit, MI 48216  (Online Only)
Throughout my career I have had the pleasure of working amongst a variety of mental health settings and environments. My experience within the individual, group, and family therapy has allowed me to support individuals from a variety of backgrounds and through all age groups that struggled with depression, anxiety disorders, mood disorders, relationship stressors, and many other barriers that disrupt the path to stability and growth. I find it my pleasure to assist you in your journey towards managing through life stressors, relationships, life transitions and building a stronger relationship with your authentic self.
Throughout my career I have had the pleasure of working amongst a variety of mental health settings and environments. My experience within the individual, group, and family therapy has allowed me to support individuals from a variety of backgrounds and through all age groups that struggled with depression, anxiety disorders, mood disorders, relationship stressors, and many other barriers that disrupt the path to stability and growth. I find it my pleasure to assist you in your journey towards managing through life stressors, relationships, life transitions and building a stronger relationship with your authentic self.
(313) 351-1525 View (313) 351-1525
Photo of Matthew Lamonte Allen, Marriage & Family Therapist in Detroit, MI
Matthew Lamonte Allen
Marriage & Family Therapist, LLMFT
Verified Verified
Detroit, MI 48214  (Online Only)
I enjoy strengthening family cohesion because after all, majority of what we learn is from family interaction.
Thank you for your consideration with allowing me to assist you with your therapy needs. I am a Limited License Marriage and Family Therapist as well as a Certified Advance Alcohol and Drug Counselor with a Development Plan. I can relate to the trials and tribulations of being a single parent, as I was one myself. I am a caring, empathetic, compassionate listener that is non-judgmental, who listens to what you say. I believe every individual deserves therapy sessions specifically designed for that individual only. I try to keep sessions fresh, exciting, fun, while yet informative.
I enjoy strengthening family cohesion because after all, majority of what we learn is from family interaction.
Thank you for your consideration with allowing me to assist you with your therapy needs. I am a Limited License Marriage and Family Therapist as well as a Certified Advance Alcohol and Drug Counselor with a Development Plan. I can relate to the trials and tribulations of being a single parent, as I was one myself. I am a caring, empathetic, compassionate listener that is non-judgmental, who listens to what you say. I believe every individual deserves therapy sessions specifically designed for that individual only. I try to keep sessions fresh, exciting, fun, while yet informative.
(313) 217-3598 View (313) 217-3598
Photo of Sharon Bland Brady, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Detroit, MI
Sharon Bland Brady
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, PhD
Verified Verified
Detroit, MI 48201  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I am a Licensed Social Worker in the State of Michigan, and I have a Ph.D. in Organizational Psychology. I have been a therapist for over 25 years with a lot of experience working with children, the elderly population, the foster care system, and working with the disabled population. In addition, I have a Private Practice, where I provide Individual, Group, Marriage and Family Therapy. I have addressed an array of problems, in the areas of depression, anxiety, disability, autism, stress management, caregiver issues, consulting and career counseling. My therapy approach is eclectic.
I am a Licensed Social Worker in the State of Michigan, and I have a Ph.D. in Organizational Psychology. I have been a therapist for over 25 years with a lot of experience working with children, the elderly population, the foster care system, and working with the disabled population. In addition, I have a Private Practice, where I provide Individual, Group, Marriage and Family Therapy. I have addressed an array of problems, in the areas of depression, anxiety, disability, autism, stress management, caregiver issues, consulting and career counseling. My therapy approach is eclectic.
(586) 563-8422 View (586) 563-8422
Photo of Boswell Therapy and Solutions , Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Detroit, MI
Boswell Therapy and Solutions
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, ‘SSW, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Detroit, MI 48214  (Online Only)
Life is difficult sometimes with work , family, friends, haters, etc. not everyone wants to hear about your problems, not everyone has your best interest at heart. Sometimes people just don’t understand your point of view. Well, let me assure you that I will not only listen to you but I will assist you in reaching the goals that YOU have set for yourself.
Life is difficult sometimes with work , family, friends, haters, etc. not everyone wants to hear about your problems, not everyone has your best interest at heart. Sometimes people just don’t understand your point of view. Well, let me assure you that I will not only listen to you but I will assist you in reaching the goals that YOU have set for yourself.
(586) 238-3873 View (586) 238-3873
Photo of Ray Larnard Shipman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Detroit, MI
Ray Larnard Shipman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, SST, ACJ, BBA, LLMSW
Verified Verified
Detroit, MI 48224
Couple (straight, married, engaged, bf/gf, LGBTQ+), and family therapy.
Are You Ready To Be Challenged? I use your supportive spiritual tools (including soul healing), introspection, and redirection in relationships. Individual, couples, and family therapy can be billed to insurance. Couples include straight, married, partnered, bf/gf, LGBTQ. Family communication for those who are having difficulty communicating within the family. You can schedule immediately by going to motorcityhope.org, selecting schedule appointment, finding my name in the drop-down, and seeing my open spots. FYI: there is a waiting list for insurance paying clients. Cash clients have open spaces
Couple (straight, married, engaged, bf/gf, LGBTQ+), and family therapy.
Are You Ready To Be Challenged? I use your supportive spiritual tools (including soul healing), introspection, and redirection in relationships. Individual, couples, and family therapy can be billed to insurance. Couples include straight, married, partnered, bf/gf, LGBTQ. Family communication for those who are having difficulty communicating within the family. You can schedule immediately by going to motorcityhope.org, selecting schedule appointment, finding my name in the drop-down, and seeing my open spots. FYI: there is a waiting list for insurance paying clients. Cash clients have open spaces
(248) 292-3848 View (248) 292-3848
Photo of Traveling Therapist , Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Detroit, MI
Traveling Therapist
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Detroit, MI 48226
Here is where your inner child will meet its Match! As a Traveling Therapist, I can meet you and your inner child in your natural setting. My goal is to identify challenges and triggers that will help me identify and connect with your inner child. This will guide me to identify the barriers affecting your ability to communicate, relate and create healthy relationships. My Therapy approaches are perfect for Friends, Family, Parenting, Marriage and Pre Marital Couples.
Here is where your inner child will meet its Match! As a Traveling Therapist, I can meet you and your inner child in your natural setting. My goal is to identify challenges and triggers that will help me identify and connect with your inner child. This will guide me to identify the barriers affecting your ability to communicate, relate and create healthy relationships. My Therapy approaches are perfect for Friends, Family, Parenting, Marriage and Pre Marital Couples.
(313) 513-1658 View (313) 513-1658
Photo of Sherri A Gatson Lcsw, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Detroit, MI
Sherri A Gatson Lcsw
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Detroit, MI 48203
We offer services in the following areas: * Individual, couple and family counseling,* Life counseling, *Military/veteran specific therapeutic & supportive services, *Substance recovery and education.
Empowering individuals and families towards real change. Inner Change,LLC works with individuals, families and groups focusing on the individual strengths and inner resources to improve personal outcomes. Inner Change, LLC is an evidence based therapeutic counseling and education center serving the needs of anyone seeking support towards real change.
We offer services in the following areas: * Individual, couple and family counseling,* Life counseling, *Military/veteran specific therapeutic & supportive services, *Substance recovery and education.
Empowering individuals and families towards real change. Inner Change,LLC works with individuals, families and groups focusing on the individual strengths and inner resources to improve personal outcomes. Inner Change, LLC is an evidence based therapeutic counseling and education center serving the needs of anyone seeking support towards real change.
(248) 782-7701 View (248) 782-7701
Photo of Amy Pappas, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Detroit, MI
Amy Pappas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Detroit, MI 48201
Starting therapy can be a daunting and overwhelming process. It is my goal to make it an easy and comfortable transition. I view therapy as a team approach including the child and/or adolescent, the family, community resources, and myself. We work together to best address the presenting challenge. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over a decade of experience working with children, adolescents, and families within a variety of therapeutic settings. I received my Master of Social Work from New York University and a Post Master's Degree from Loyola University.
Starting therapy can be a daunting and overwhelming process. It is my goal to make it an easy and comfortable transition. I view therapy as a team approach including the child and/or adolescent, the family, community resources, and myself. We work together to best address the presenting challenge. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over a decade of experience working with children, adolescents, and families within a variety of therapeutic settings. I received my Master of Social Work from New York University and a Post Master's Degree from Loyola University.
(773) 840-0103 View (773) 840-0103
Photo of Dr. La-Toya Gaines, Psychologist in Detroit, MI
Dr. La-Toya Gaines
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Detroit, MI 48227
I have experience working with Black women navigating the intersection of race and gender, anxiety, depression, and family issues, including parenting in divorced, blended, or separated families.
As a Black woman, you have gotten used to carrying the load intended for others, placing yourself last on your to-do list, and being strong for everyone else. You’re so afraid of disappointing others that you continue to suffer quietly despite the feelings of emptiness you experience. You keep your feelings to yourself and go about suppressing them, hoping the feelings will go away, but they won’t unless you decide to change.
I have experience working with Black women navigating the intersection of race and gender, anxiety, depression, and family issues, including parenting in divorced, blended, or separated families.
As a Black woman, you have gotten used to carrying the load intended for others, placing yourself last on your to-do list, and being strong for everyone else. You’re so afraid of disappointing others that you continue to suffer quietly despite the feelings of emptiness you experience. You keep your feelings to yourself and go about suppressing them, hoping the feelings will go away, but they won’t unless you decide to change.
(313) 879-0713 View (313) 879-0713
Photo of James F Zender, Psychologist in Detroit, MI
James F Zender
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Detroit, MI 48201
Friends and family often do not understand their difficulties which causes painful isolation.
My Clinical Psychology private practice allows for maximum individual attention and confidentiality. Since 1988, I have specialized in treating trauma conditions resulting from war, auto, workplace, violence and residuals of childhood abuse. Related conditions include depression, anxiety, physical pain, relationship difficulties, addictions and cognitive disorders. As a result of auto and occupational injuries, many patients/clients suffer Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and Traumatic Brain Injuries; and they can greatly benefit from my individual and group psychotherapy. I am a Clinical and Forensic Psychologist so some of my work involves cases in litigation including evaluations, testimony and expert witness services.
Friends and family often do not understand their difficulties which causes painful isolation.
My Clinical Psychology private practice allows for maximum individual attention and confidentiality. Since 1988, I have specialized in treating trauma conditions resulting from war, auto, workplace, violence and residuals of childhood abuse. Related conditions include depression, anxiety, physical pain, relationship difficulties, addictions and cognitive disorders. As a result of auto and occupational injuries, many patients/clients suffer Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and Traumatic Brain Injuries; and they can greatly benefit from my individual and group psychotherapy. I am a Clinical and Forensic Psychologist so some of my work involves cases in litigation including evaluations, testimony and expert witness services.
(586) 804-5724 View (586) 804-5724
Family Therapy

What do family therapists do?

A family therapist facilitates the process of understanding and improving how a family functions. The therapist will help family members develop empathy for one another. They’ll seek to understand existing patterns, misunderstandings, and conflicts that arise, in order to help the family arrive at a realistic, unified understanding and develop the coping skills they need to build stronger relationships.

How long does therapy for families take to work?

Therapy manifests differently in every family; a common time frame is 12 weekly sessions, but some families may see improvement after just a few weeks. Families should discuss their goals with the therapist at the beginning of the process and periodically revisit those goals to assess their progress together.

How can you encourage a family member to attend family therapy?

You can encourage family members to attend therapy by expressing with both love and concern the challenges you see and explaining how a therapist could help the family navigate those challenges together. An outside perspective can help everyone feel heard, get on the same page, and develop new skills. If family members are still hesitant, it may be helpful to emphasize that family therapy is short-term—it won’t last forever.

Is therapy for families effective?

Family therapy can significantly improve family dynamics and relationships. Research suggests that family therapy can help individuals understand their role in the family, communicate and solve problems together, reduce conflict and draw boundaries when necessary, and develop coping skills for stressors, major life changes, and mental or physical illnesses within the family.