Therapists in Gulf Breeze, FL

Photo of Joni Winstead, Counselor in Gulf Breeze, FL
Joni Winstead
Counselor, LMHC, NCC, MCAP, CTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Gulf Breeze, FL 32563  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor committed to helping people learn how to have better relationships, cope with stress, and manage all areas of life. My work focuses on trauma, anxiety, depression, relationships, and substance use with individuals, couples, and families. I work with adults of all ages and adolescents. I often use art informed therapy, mindfulness strategies, role play, and imagery as a part of treatment. I am a solution-focused and mindfulness based therapist and I believe in taking a collaborative approach to helping clients reach their goals.
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor committed to helping people learn how to have better relationships, cope with stress, and manage all areas of life. My work focuses on trauma, anxiety, depression, relationships, and substance use with individuals, couples, and families. I work with adults of all ages and adolescents. I often use art informed therapy, mindfulness strategies, role play, and imagery as a part of treatment. I am a solution-focused and mindfulness based therapist and I believe in taking a collaborative approach to helping clients reach their goals.
(850) 680-0362 View (850) 680-0362
Photo of Dr. Kate Henning, Counselor in Gulf Breeze, FL
Dr. Kate Henning
Counselor, MS, LMHC, MCAP, PhD, QS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Gulf Breeze, FL 32561
Would you like to experience peace and achieve lasting change in your mental health through compassionate and individualized treatment approach? Welcome , I am Dr. Kate Henning, Licensed mental Health Counselor with twenty years of experience , helping people like you to get back on track. I work with adolescents, adults and families, who have a wide range of challenges from daily stress to serious mental health complications, depressions, addictions, anxieties and severe trauma.
Would you like to experience peace and achieve lasting change in your mental health through compassionate and individualized treatment approach? Welcome , I am Dr. Kate Henning, Licensed mental Health Counselor with twenty years of experience , helping people like you to get back on track. I work with adolescents, adults and families, who have a wide range of challenges from daily stress to serious mental health complications, depressions, addictions, anxieties and severe trauma.
(850) 331-0684 View (850) 331-0684
Photo of Kirsten Goffena, Licensed Professional Counselor in Gulf Breeze, FL
Kirsten Goffena
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LMHC, NBCC, RPT-S, EMDR
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Gulf Breeze, FL 32561
All people are born with the capacity to love, to have meaningful relationships, and to experience deep joy. But, all too often, something happens when we are very young and we disconnect from that original sense of peace and belonging. We may spend our whole lives trying to make our way back. My approach to psychotherapy will help you heal the old wounds, cope with the challenges of today, and create a fulfilling future for yourself. If you're tired of living with the ghosts of your past and ready to take back your life and your innate joy, I invite you to reach out to me for a free consultation.
All people are born with the capacity to love, to have meaningful relationships, and to experience deep joy. But, all too often, something happens when we are very young and we disconnect from that original sense of peace and belonging. We may spend our whole lives trying to make our way back. My approach to psychotherapy will help you heal the old wounds, cope with the challenges of today, and create a fulfilling future for yourself. If you're tired of living with the ghosts of your past and ready to take back your life and your innate joy, I invite you to reach out to me for a free consultation.
(850) 204-0725 View (850) 204-0725
Photo of Tiffany Cross, Counselor in Gulf Breeze, FL
Tiffany Cross
Counselor, MEd, LMHC
Verified Verified
Gulf Breeze, FL 32561  (Online Only)
Life is hard and I want to applaud you for reaching out for support during these challenging times. My goal is to meet you where you are and help guide you to where you want to be. My welcoming and non-judgmental attitude creates a laid back atmosphere where you can feel safe and heard. My goal is to help you navigate life's obstacles and transitions while fostering a sense of empowerment and resilience.
Life is hard and I want to applaud you for reaching out for support during these challenging times. My goal is to meet you where you are and help guide you to where you want to be. My welcoming and non-judgmental attitude creates a laid back atmosphere where you can feel safe and heard. My goal is to help you navigate life's obstacles and transitions while fostering a sense of empowerment and resilience.
(850) 809-7222 View (850) 809-7222
Photo of Gulf Breeze Therapy, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Gulf Breeze, FL
Gulf Breeze Therapy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-QS, RPT™, CAAPT, CCTP
Verified Verified
Gulf Breeze, FL 32563
I specialize in serving infants through young adults using a variety of developmentally appropriate interventions carefully curated to meet each client's needs, preferences and personality. I work with clients and caregivers as part of a team approach to bring more peace, calm and connection to their lives. I believe that through the joy of connection and play, we can heal and thrive. As a lover of people and animals, I have witnessed the healing power of play and connection in both. Therefore, I choose to utilize play therapy, and animal assisted play therapy in helping people heal.
I specialize in serving infants through young adults using a variety of developmentally appropriate interventions carefully curated to meet each client's needs, preferences and personality. I work with clients and caregivers as part of a team approach to bring more peace, calm and connection to their lives. I believe that through the joy of connection and play, we can heal and thrive. As a lover of people and animals, I have witnessed the healing power of play and connection in both. Therefore, I choose to utilize play therapy, and animal assisted play therapy in helping people heal.
(850) 220-1884 View (850) 220-1884
Photo of Paula A Matthews, Licensed Professional Counselor in Gulf Breeze, FL
Paula A Matthews
Licensed Professional Counselor, LMHC, MS
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Gulf Breeze, FL 32561
I provide guidance and support through counseling to help people of all backgrounds reach their greatest potential. Through one on one sessions, workshops, and group trainings, I work to foster a space for learning, healing, and growing authentically. These services are provided in both English and Spanish. Over the years, I have trained in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Narrative therapy, Trauma Focused therapy. My mission is to establish a foundation of trust, honesty, and mutual respect in hopes of supporting individuals through their mental health journey.
I provide guidance and support through counseling to help people of all backgrounds reach their greatest potential. Through one on one sessions, workshops, and group trainings, I work to foster a space for learning, healing, and growing authentically. These services are provided in both English and Spanish. Over the years, I have trained in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Narrative therapy, Trauma Focused therapy. My mission is to establish a foundation of trust, honesty, and mutual respect in hopes of supporting individuals through their mental health journey.
(321) 339-0750 View (321) 339-0750
Photo of Stephanie S Peterson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Gulf Breeze, FL
Stephanie S Peterson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
11 Endorsed
Gulf Breeze, FL 32561
Waitlist for new clients
No one goes through life without walking through some tough valleys. They can be overwhelming, scary, lonely, but they can also be full of growth and healing. They are hard, YES! But we don’t have to be afraid of the hard things; we must lean into the hard things. My practice is built on desire to equip you with the support, encouragement, and tools you need to move into a healthier way of living. Listen, you don’t have to do this alone! It is my job and honor to hold space with you, help you gain insight into your struggles, and help you do the work to make the necessary changes. Together we will discover new truths for you.
No one goes through life without walking through some tough valleys. They can be overwhelming, scary, lonely, but they can also be full of growth and healing. They are hard, YES! But we don’t have to be afraid of the hard things; we must lean into the hard things. My practice is built on desire to equip you with the support, encouragement, and tools you need to move into a healthier way of living. Listen, you don’t have to do this alone! It is my job and honor to hold space with you, help you gain insight into your struggles, and help you do the work to make the necessary changes. Together we will discover new truths for you.
(850) 203-5879 View (850) 203-5879
Photo of Jennifer Jernigan Counseling, Counselor in Gulf Breeze, FL
Jennifer Jernigan Counseling
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Gulf Breeze, FL 32561
Life has a way of making us feel stuck sometimes. Things don't go as planned. Relationships, Loss, Disappointment, Anxiety, Fear, Patterns and Habits keep us from moving forward. Small steps can make a big impact. We can work together to facilitate your path forward. Take the first step and book your appointment on the website today.
Life has a way of making us feel stuck sometimes. Things don't go as planned. Relationships, Loss, Disappointment, Anxiety, Fear, Patterns and Habits keep us from moving forward. Small steps can make a big impact. We can work together to facilitate your path forward. Take the first step and book your appointment on the website today.
(850) 220-1939 View (850) 220-1939
Photo of Casey Becker, Counselor in Gulf Breeze, FL
Casey Becker
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Gulf Breeze, FL 32563  (Online Only)
Hi there! I have been working in counseling and coaching and wellness since 2008. I help people who are struggling with their relationship with food, body image, anxiety, panic, and identity in general. As a genuine wellness seeker, let’s go deep and figure out who you are and how to create a life worth living. Want to start a small business? Let's do it. Want to do values work? Game on! I look at the whole person, as complicated and intricate as we all come. I am honest, authentic, and sincere and I will always be kind. We will incrementally move through the unique and interconnected pieces of you, and find a live worth living.
Hi there! I have been working in counseling and coaching and wellness since 2008. I help people who are struggling with their relationship with food, body image, anxiety, panic, and identity in general. As a genuine wellness seeker, let’s go deep and figure out who you are and how to create a life worth living. Want to start a small business? Let's do it. Want to do values work? Game on! I look at the whole person, as complicated and intricate as we all come. I am honest, authentic, and sincere and I will always be kind. We will incrementally move through the unique and interconnected pieces of you, and find a live worth living.
(617) 415-4476 View (617) 415-4476
Photo of Seavey Counseling, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Gulf Breeze, FL
Seavey Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Gulf Breeze, FL 32561
Whether you have struggles with anxiety, depression, work/family stress, life transitions, or other mental health concerns you will find a sensitive, caring and respectful environment to meet your treatment needs.
Whether you have struggles with anxiety, depression, work/family stress, life transitions, or other mental health concerns you will find a sensitive, caring and respectful environment to meet your treatment needs.
(850) 754-9584 View (850) 754-9584
Photo of Megan Henszey, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Gulf Breeze, FL
Megan Henszey
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW
Verified Verified
Gulf Breeze, FL 32563
Waitlist for new clients
Using a family systems approach, I specialize in helping children and teens navigate complex issues such as anxiety, peer difficulties, depression, trauma, challenges at school, etc. I believe that the most influential pieces of success are early intervention and a strong support system. Because of this belief, I feel passionate about working with not only my clients, but their caregivers as well to implement developmentally-appropriate and child-centered interventions. "I see your pain, and it's big. I also see your courage, and it's bigger. We can do hard things." - Glennon Doyle
Using a family systems approach, I specialize in helping children and teens navigate complex issues such as anxiety, peer difficulties, depression, trauma, challenges at school, etc. I believe that the most influential pieces of success are early intervention and a strong support system. Because of this belief, I feel passionate about working with not only my clients, but their caregivers as well to implement developmentally-appropriate and child-centered interventions. "I see your pain, and it's big. I also see your courage, and it's bigger. We can do hard things." - Glennon Doyle
(850) 468-3706 View (850) 468-3706
Photo of Elizabeth M O'Connor (aka Lyissa), Counselor in Gulf Breeze, FL
Elizabeth M O'Connor (aka Lyissa)
Counselor, LMHC, E-RYT, QS
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Gulf Breeze, FL 32561
*Does it feel impossible to get past the self-criticism and negative tape playing in your head? *Does the saying "you have to love yourself before you can love anyone else" leave you feeling frustrated or confused? *Do you wonder "how can I love myself when I know who I've been and the things I've done"? The bottom line: WE START TO BELIEVE THAT WE ARE NEVER GOOD ENOUGH. This belief impacts the way we see ourselves and the way we see others. Ultimately, it can wreak havoc on our lives and relationships!
*Does it feel impossible to get past the self-criticism and negative tape playing in your head? *Does the saying "you have to love yourself before you can love anyone else" leave you feeling frustrated or confused? *Do you wonder "how can I love myself when I know who I've been and the things I've done"? The bottom line: WE START TO BELIEVE THAT WE ARE NEVER GOOD ENOUGH. This belief impacts the way we see ourselves and the way we see others. Ultimately, it can wreak havoc on our lives and relationships!
(850) 629-0872 View (850) 629-0872
Photo of Melissa Nicole Vance, Counselor in Gulf Breeze, FL
Melissa Nicole Vance
Counselor, LMHC, MS
Verified Verified
Gulf Breeze, FL 32563  (Online Only)
Melissa is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and specializes in working with adolescents and adults who may be struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, grief and loss, mood disorders and personality disorders. Her therapeutic style is influenced by Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and mindfulness-based approaches to healing. She enjoys working in a collaborative environment to reduce anxiety, cope with trauma, increase/learn coping skills, foster healthy relationships, decrease co-dependency, increase positive self-esteem and improve emotion management.
Melissa is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and specializes in working with adolescents and adults who may be struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, grief and loss, mood disorders and personality disorders. Her therapeutic style is influenced by Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and mindfulness-based approaches to healing. She enjoys working in a collaborative environment to reduce anxiety, cope with trauma, increase/learn coping skills, foster healthy relationships, decrease co-dependency, increase positive self-esteem and improve emotion management.
(850) 789-7252 View (850) 789-7252
Photo of Nicole Broxson, Registered Clinical Social Worker Intern in Gulf Breeze, FL
Nicole Broxson
Registered Clinical Social Worker Intern, MSW
Verified Verified
Gulf Breeze, FL 32563
Growing up isn’t always easy but with an open heart and mind amazing changes can happen. It’s okay to ask for help even if you don’t know what that looks like. I specialize in helping children and adolescents find their voice. My goal is to provide a safe space to help develop a supportive, nonjudgmental, trusting relationship with your child. Whether that’s dealing with big emotions, family changes, anxiety, trauma, sexual abuse, grief, or simply navigating friendships, I’m here to help.
Growing up isn’t always easy but with an open heart and mind amazing changes can happen. It’s okay to ask for help even if you don’t know what that looks like. I specialize in helping children and adolescents find their voice. My goal is to provide a safe space to help develop a supportive, nonjudgmental, trusting relationship with your child. Whether that’s dealing with big emotions, family changes, anxiety, trauma, sexual abuse, grief, or simply navigating friendships, I’m here to help.
(850) 752-4791 View (850) 752-4791
Photo of Haley Ferguson, Counselor in Gulf Breeze, FL
Haley Ferguson
Counselor, MA, LPC, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Gulf Breeze, FL 32561
Waitlist for new clients
I see virtual clients in Florida, Colorado and Indiana. Life happens and events, good and bad, can add up! Often times we personalize these events to mean something about ourselves. Sooner than not, we can start to define ourselves by what has happened to us rather than who we decide we are. I believe in providing my clients a choice in how they create meaning in their lives rather than finding themselves stuck or helpless. If you have ever felt yourself believing "I am not good enough", "I am unlovable", "I can't trust myself or others", "I am invisible", and the like, you are not alone.
I see virtual clients in Florida, Colorado and Indiana. Life happens and events, good and bad, can add up! Often times we personalize these events to mean something about ourselves. Sooner than not, we can start to define ourselves by what has happened to us rather than who we decide we are. I believe in providing my clients a choice in how they create meaning in their lives rather than finding themselves stuck or helpless. If you have ever felt yourself believing "I am not good enough", "I am unlovable", "I can't trust myself or others", "I am invisible", and the like, you are not alone.
(850) 809-0431 View (850) 809-0431
Photo of Becky Nichols, Counselor in Gulf Breeze, FL
Becky Nichols
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Gulf Breeze, FL 32561
Everyone has struggles at times in their lives. As a licensed therapist of more than 23 years I have worked with many clients who need guidance, support, and a safe environment to move past these difficult life transitions. I address issues such as anxiety, depression, PTSD, and grief, as well as assisting people in their spiritual growth from a Mind, Thought, and Consciousness perspective.
Everyone has struggles at times in their lives. As a licensed therapist of more than 23 years I have worked with many clients who need guidance, support, and a safe environment to move past these difficult life transitions. I address issues such as anxiety, depression, PTSD, and grief, as well as assisting people in their spiritual growth from a Mind, Thought, and Consciousness perspective.
(850) 446-7686 View (850) 446-7686
Photo of Jodie Jensen in Gulf Breeze, FL
Jodie Jensen
MA, PMH, ALC
Verified Verified
Gulf Breeze, FL 32561
Are you ready to live better? Do you think you could be happier? What is important to me is allowing you as a client to to express yourself. My aim is to tap into your personal feelings and help with finding out how you can have peace of mind. In todays world, we have many obligations like; taking care of older parents, family, marriages, children, jobs, and relationships. There is a way to adjust and still live your life as it was meant to be. Low Self Esteem, Anxiety and Depression don't need to control you. One on one conversations with me are full of compassion, understanding and tools to work with. I WILL ANSWER YOUR PHONE CALL
Are you ready to live better? Do you think you could be happier? What is important to me is allowing you as a client to to express yourself. My aim is to tap into your personal feelings and help with finding out how you can have peace of mind. In todays world, we have many obligations like; taking care of older parents, family, marriages, children, jobs, and relationships. There is a way to adjust and still live your life as it was meant to be. Low Self Esteem, Anxiety and Depression don't need to control you. One on one conversations with me are full of compassion, understanding and tools to work with. I WILL ANSWER YOUR PHONE CALL
(850) 660-8770 View (850) 660-8770
Photo of Wild Thistle Therapy, Counselor in Gulf Breeze, FL
Wild Thistle Therapy
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Gulf Breeze, FL 32563
Currently accepting clients! If you’re struggling with anxiety, depression, life transitions, self-esteem, military-related issues, family, or past trauma, I would love to help. Maybe you’ve been to therapy in the past, but didn’t see the results you were hoping for? I am passionate about working with teen and adult clients to help uncover how their past may have contributed to current relationship and/or life stressors, as well as learning new ways to help overcome challenges and challenge old ways of thinking that are no longer serving you.
Currently accepting clients! If you’re struggling with anxiety, depression, life transitions, self-esteem, military-related issues, family, or past trauma, I would love to help. Maybe you’ve been to therapy in the past, but didn’t see the results you were hoping for? I am passionate about working with teen and adult clients to help uncover how their past may have contributed to current relationship and/or life stressors, as well as learning new ways to help overcome challenges and challenge old ways of thinking that are no longer serving you.
(850) 404-1191 View (850) 404-1191
Photo of Katelyn Odom, Counselor in Gulf Breeze, FL
Katelyn Odom
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Gulf Breeze, FL 32563  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Are you going through life transitions and feeling stuck? Do you need someone to listen supportively and without judgement?
Are you going through life transitions and feeling stuck? Do you need someone to listen supportively and without judgement?
(850) 810-1424 View (850) 810-1424
Photo of Dr. Anne M. Jackson, Psychologist in Gulf Breeze, FL
Dr. Anne M. Jackson
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Gulf Breeze, FL 32563  (Online Only)
NOW Servicing 40 STATES through psypact.org & ADHD Certified Clinical Services Provider (ADHD-CCSP). We become paralyzed by the frightening pace of life when the daunting challenges presented to us on a daily basis become overwhelming. Seeking help & relief is the first step in guiding through dark and emotional times. The decision to enter into therapy is an investment in yourself & I understand was made with careful consideration. I am dedicated to the process & discovery of therapy by providing a comfortable & confidential space designed specifically to meet your unique circumstances & needs.
NOW Servicing 40 STATES through psypact.org & ADHD Certified Clinical Services Provider (ADHD-CCSP). We become paralyzed by the frightening pace of life when the daunting challenges presented to us on a daily basis become overwhelming. Seeking help & relief is the first step in guiding through dark and emotional times. The decision to enter into therapy is an investment in yourself & I understand was made with careful consideration. I am dedicated to the process & discovery of therapy by providing a comfortable & confidential space designed specifically to meet your unique circumstances & needs.
(941) 845-6806 View (941) 845-6806

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Gulf Breeze, FL

100+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Gulf Breeze, FL who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
85% Depression
84% Relationship Issues
80% Trauma and PTSD
79% Self Esteem
75% Coping Skills
65% Stress

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

75% Aetna
71% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
68% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Gulf Breeze, FL see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

89% Female
11% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Gulf Breeze?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.