Therapists in Syracuse, NY

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Photo of Serenity Psychotherapy PLLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Syracuse, NY
Serenity Psychotherapy PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Syracuse, NY 13206  (Online Only)
Getting to the root of your pain, learning to deal with it, building upon your strengths then learning to act versus react to people and events is the goal of our approach. We have a long history of working with diverse populations, who have developed varied problems: Mental Health, Substance Abuse, Marital, Parenting, Occupational, grief and more Our approach is to work with your strengths; help you to develop new views and skills and then organize them into a plan that works in obtaining your goals. As a psychotherapy group practice, we can see just about anyone no matter what you're dealing with.
Getting to the root of your pain, learning to deal with it, building upon your strengths then learning to act versus react to people and events is the goal of our approach. We have a long history of working with diverse populations, who have developed varied problems: Mental Health, Substance Abuse, Marital, Parenting, Occupational, grief and more Our approach is to work with your strengths; help you to develop new views and skills and then organize them into a plan that works in obtaining your goals. As a psychotherapy group practice, we can see just about anyone no matter what you're dealing with.
(315) 306-3724 View (315) 306-3724
Photo of Roberta Devers in Syracuse, NY
Roberta Devers
Verified Verified
Syracuse, NY 13209  (Online Only)
The dark thoughts won't stop; "I really don't even want to be here anymore" or "What's the point?" Ever since the traumatic event, it seems like your mind is no longer your own. Everything feels terrifying and hopeless. It seems that no one really understands. You shift between keeping your struggles from those you love, to trying to share, only to be met with all the wrong responses; "chin up" or "others have it worse", just isn't helpful. You can't help but wonder- "everyone thinks I'm crazy" or "maybe I am crazy." You're so tired of feeling helpless, but you just don't know where to turn.
The dark thoughts won't stop; "I really don't even want to be here anymore" or "What's the point?" Ever since the traumatic event, it seems like your mind is no longer your own. Everything feels terrifying and hopeless. It seems that no one really understands. You shift between keeping your struggles from those you love, to trying to share, only to be met with all the wrong responses; "chin up" or "others have it worse", just isn't helpful. You can't help but wonder- "everyone thinks I'm crazy" or "maybe I am crazy." You're so tired of feeling helpless, but you just don't know where to turn.
(315) 325-8233 View (315) 325-8233
Photo of Erica Brier-Kennedy, Marriage & Family Therapist in Syracuse, NY
Erica Brier-Kennedy
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, CASAC, CCTP
Verified Verified
Syracuse, NY 13214
Through all of life’s challenges, sometimes we just need a safe and confidential space to process emotions and relationships as we navigate life’s complexities. If you’re a young adult struggling with self-confidence, a family looking for a therapist to help with an addiction issue, a new mom who might be feeling anxious or depressed, or a teen who has lost someone they love, I’m here to support you through this time. I have over 10 years of experience providing both long term and short-term individual, couple, and family therapy for all ages.
Through all of life’s challenges, sometimes we just need a safe and confidential space to process emotions and relationships as we navigate life’s complexities. If you’re a young adult struggling with self-confidence, a family looking for a therapist to help with an addiction issue, a new mom who might be feeling anxious or depressed, or a teen who has lost someone they love, I’m here to support you through this time. I have over 10 years of experience providing both long term and short-term individual, couple, and family therapy for all ages.
(518) 405-6928 View (518) 405-6928
Photo of Dr. A Maya Kaye, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Syracuse, NY
Dr. A Maya Kaye
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Syracuse, NY 13244  (Online Only)
Are you an adult navigating the challenges of school, career, and relationships? Do you feel overwhelmed, anxious, or uncertain about your future? I am a biracial and multicultural psychotherapist who specializes in working with adults, couples, and college and graduate students. I understand the unique challenges that you may be facing, and I am here to help you navigate this uncertain time. I offer a safe and compassionate space for you to explore your feelings, thoughts, and experiences. Together, we will develop strategies to help you reclaim your life and flourish.
Are you an adult navigating the challenges of school, career, and relationships? Do you feel overwhelmed, anxious, or uncertain about your future? I am a biracial and multicultural psychotherapist who specializes in working with adults, couples, and college and graduate students. I understand the unique challenges that you may be facing, and I am here to help you navigate this uncertain time. I offer a safe and compassionate space for you to explore your feelings, thoughts, and experiences. Together, we will develop strategies to help you reclaim your life and flourish.
(518) 519-3335 View (518) 519-3335
Photo of Summer Abbott, Pre-Licensed Professional in Syracuse, NY
Summer Abbott
Pre-Licensed Professional, LPMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Syracuse, NY 13224
Are you a parent looking to transition from feeling alone to connected with your teen(s), from fearful to confident about their growth, or from unfulfilled to content? I can offer a safe and supportive environment to help your teenager explore their struggles and provide guidance toward achieving growth and joy in life. As a mother myself, I understand and believe that healing is always possible and that we hold the keys to our happiness within ourselves.
Are you a parent looking to transition from feeling alone to connected with your teen(s), from fearful to confident about their growth, or from unfulfilled to content? I can offer a safe and supportive environment to help your teenager explore their struggles and provide guidance toward achieving growth and joy in life. As a mother myself, I understand and believe that healing is always possible and that we hold the keys to our happiness within ourselves.
(315) 800-0011 View (315) 800-0011
Photo of Katelynn Faulkner, Psychologist in Syracuse, NY
Katelynn Faulkner
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Syracuse, NY 13203  (Online Only)
I believe that each person holds within themselves everything they need to heal and grow in the ways they would like. I see the therapist's role as being one in which provides an environment of safety and care where the client can explore themselves authentically. It is through this authentic exploration, that the therapist can help the client discover how patterns and ways of being are keeping the client stuck and resulting in suffering. By bringing into awareness these aspects, the client and therapist can then work collaboratively to release the pain and explore new ways of being.
I believe that each person holds within themselves everything they need to heal and grow in the ways they would like. I see the therapist's role as being one in which provides an environment of safety and care where the client can explore themselves authentically. It is through this authentic exploration, that the therapist can help the client discover how patterns and ways of being are keeping the client stuck and resulting in suffering. By bringing into awareness these aspects, the client and therapist can then work collaboratively to release the pain and explore new ways of being.
(315) 859-0223 View (315) 859-0223
Photo of Meaghan Greeley, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Syracuse, NY
Meaghan Greeley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCTP, ADHD-CC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Syracuse, NY 13210  (Online Only)
Do you feel like you are too much, and also not enough? You may have learned to compensate for your challenges by adopting various strategies like masking and people pleasing. You may think other people have similar struggles, but are just better at handling them. When you live that way for a long time it is difficult to know yourself, your needs, your strengths, and even your problems. My affirming approach supports clients learning to see and accept themselves for who they are unconditionally. I trust your internal wisdom and believe you deserve to live fully without exhaustion, shame, guilt, and resentment.
Do you feel like you are too much, and also not enough? You may have learned to compensate for your challenges by adopting various strategies like masking and people pleasing. You may think other people have similar struggles, but are just better at handling them. When you live that way for a long time it is difficult to know yourself, your needs, your strengths, and even your problems. My affirming approach supports clients learning to see and accept themselves for who they are unconditionally. I trust your internal wisdom and believe you deserve to live fully without exhaustion, shame, guilt, and resentment.
(315) 277-6513 View (315) 277-6513
Photo of Gary P Weinstein, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Syracuse, NY
Gary P Weinstein
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Syracuse, NY 13214
Whether you are hurting acutely, or have suffered long, or seek personal growth, I am ready to help you. Self defeating, self sabotaging behaviors? We'll confront them, help you grow past them. Trauma you've held too long? I offer somatic (body-centered) solutions. Just feeling lost, in search of meaning, clinging to the past and dreading the future? Come to therapy. "These days we each must be heroic just to get by..." someone once said.
Whether you are hurting acutely, or have suffered long, or seek personal growth, I am ready to help you. Self defeating, self sabotaging behaviors? We'll confront them, help you grow past them. Trauma you've held too long? I offer somatic (body-centered) solutions. Just feeling lost, in search of meaning, clinging to the past and dreading the future? Come to therapy. "These days we each must be heroic just to get by..." someone once said.
(315) 623-1238 View (315) 623-1238
Photo of Kristen Ruscitto Donato, Counselor in Syracuse, NY
Kristen Ruscitto Donato
Counselor, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Syracuse, NY 13220  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
As a licensed mental health counselor I like to look at the whole picture. I believe in mind, body and soul being in balance. Come as you are and be accepted in a genuine space.
As a licensed mental health counselor I like to look at the whole picture. I believe in mind, body and soul being in balance. Come as you are and be accepted in a genuine space.
(315) 873-3603 View (315) 873-3603
Photo of Danushi Fernando, Counselor in Syracuse, NY
Danushi Fernando
Counselor, MA, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Syracuse, NY 13210  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Are you having trouble showing up as your most authentic self? Are you often worried of being revealed as an imposter? As your therapist, I would like to support you in your journey to wellness. You deserve to heal. You deserve to show up as your most honest and vibrant self in all spheres of your life. I specialize in working with college students, the LGBTQ+ community, couples navigating relationship issues, women and individuals navigating pregnancy and postpartum concerns, and adults processing their trauma histories.
Are you having trouble showing up as your most authentic self? Are you often worried of being revealed as an imposter? As your therapist, I would like to support you in your journey to wellness. You deserve to heal. You deserve to show up as your most honest and vibrant self in all spheres of your life. I specialize in working with college students, the LGBTQ+ community, couples navigating relationship issues, women and individuals navigating pregnancy and postpartum concerns, and adults processing their trauma histories.
(845) 244-5436 View (845) 244-5436
Photo of Eric Schroeder, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Syracuse, NY
Eric Schroeder
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Syracuse, NY 13224  (Online Only)
Problems are part of being alive. Seeking help is a sign of being human. It is an act of caring and taking responsibility for your self. I provide professional and compassionate counseling and psychotherapy for adults age 40 and older, combining traditional and complementary interventions to address the holistic nature of healing and health.
Problems are part of being alive. Seeking help is a sign of being human. It is an act of caring and taking responsibility for your self. I provide professional and compassionate counseling and psychotherapy for adults age 40 and older, combining traditional and complementary interventions to address the holistic nature of healing and health.
(680) 208-2412 View (680) 208-2412
Photo of Christine Hudson, Counselor in Syracuse, NY
Christine Hudson
Counselor, LMHC, NCC, CCTP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Syracuse, NY 13219
It is no secret, life is overwhelming and sometimes we need help finding the balance. I take an eclectic approach to my work with clients. I’ve been trained and educated in many treatment modalities, and it is essential we build a plan together that is personalized and targeted for your needs. My goal is to provide a safe and confidential space where you can feel comfortable being your authentic self, and receive the support you need non-judgmentally. You can grow to your fullest potential when you have the right support and tools.
It is no secret, life is overwhelming and sometimes we need help finding the balance. I take an eclectic approach to my work with clients. I’ve been trained and educated in many treatment modalities, and it is essential we build a plan together that is personalized and targeted for your needs. My goal is to provide a safe and confidential space where you can feel comfortable being your authentic self, and receive the support you need non-judgmentally. You can grow to your fullest potential when you have the right support and tools.
(315) 302-1831 View (315) 302-1831
Photo of Nicole Bowker, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Syracuse, NY
Nicole Bowker
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Syracuse, NY 13219  (Online Only)
Hi there, I am so glad you are here! I am Nicole, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I am committed to helping individuals embark on their healing journey. Therapy is a personal and sometimes intimidating process, which is why I am dedicated to creating a safe and authentic therapeutic space for you to explore and define your authentic self. I view therapy through a holistic lens, incorporating evidence-based modalities that address the body, mind, and soul. It is through a holistic approach that we can work together to piece together small pockets of profound growth and healing.
Hi there, I am so glad you are here! I am Nicole, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I am committed to helping individuals embark on their healing journey. Therapy is a personal and sometimes intimidating process, which is why I am dedicated to creating a safe and authentic therapeutic space for you to explore and define your authentic self. I view therapy through a holistic lens, incorporating evidence-based modalities that address the body, mind, and soul. It is through a holistic approach that we can work together to piece together small pockets of profound growth and healing.
(315) 819-0589 View (315) 819-0589
Photo of Dr. Clare Campbell, Psychologist in Syracuse, NY
Dr. Clare Campbell
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Syracuse, NY 13206  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I specialize in psychotherapy for young professionals experiencing stress, anxiety, depression, and/or chronic pain as well as other chronic illness. I am a licensed clinical psychologist, providing video-based psychotherapy (telehealth) for clients throughout New York state and in Austin, TX. I work well with clients who travel regularly (e.g., consultants, digital nomads), as I am licensed in 38 states in addition to NY and TX. More information can be found on my website: www.clarecampbellphd.com.
I specialize in psychotherapy for young professionals experiencing stress, anxiety, depression, and/or chronic pain as well as other chronic illness. I am a licensed clinical psychologist, providing video-based psychotherapy (telehealth) for clients throughout New York state and in Austin, TX. I work well with clients who travel regularly (e.g., consultants, digital nomads), as I am licensed in 38 states in addition to NY and TX. More information can be found on my website: www.clarecampbellphd.com.
(315) 627-6443 View (315) 627-6443
Photo of Shiann Brown, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Syracuse, NY
Shiann Brown
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, CASAC-t
Verified Verified
Syracuse, NY 13207  (Online Only)
Navigating life’s journey can be challenging at times for all of us and yet we are here to learn the lessons that are often unique to our own experiences. If you too are now aware of the need to tap into the power of self-knowledge so that you can live a life that helps you find purpose, fulfillment, confidence and competence, your decision to seek therapy is a natural step in the right direction. My role as a therapist is to assist in the process of helping you heal from the emotional “dis-ease” that can be part of the human experience.
Navigating life’s journey can be challenging at times for all of us and yet we are here to learn the lessons that are often unique to our own experiences. If you too are now aware of the need to tap into the power of self-knowledge so that you can live a life that helps you find purpose, fulfillment, confidence and competence, your decision to seek therapy is a natural step in the right direction. My role as a therapist is to assist in the process of helping you heal from the emotional “dis-ease” that can be part of the human experience.
(315) 279-3004 View (315) 279-3004
Photo of Dawn Garber, Marriage & Family Therapist in Syracuse, NY
Dawn Garber
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, IMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Syracuse, NY 13224  (Online Only)
As a 40-something with 15+ years of clinical experience in Marriage and Family Therapy, I have found that life is a journey of learning filled with twists and turns, many of which are beyond our power and control. It seems that when we are faced with the choices that naturally proceed from this journey, often we choose something not because it aligns with our highest value, but because it protects our unspoken vulnerabilities. If our greatest loyalty lies with our greatest fear or pain, then that fear or pain holds the potential to be either the cage that imprisons us or the opportunity that grows us to a new level of development.
As a 40-something with 15+ years of clinical experience in Marriage and Family Therapy, I have found that life is a journey of learning filled with twists and turns, many of which are beyond our power and control. It seems that when we are faced with the choices that naturally proceed from this journey, often we choose something not because it aligns with our highest value, but because it protects our unspoken vulnerabilities. If our greatest loyalty lies with our greatest fear or pain, then that fear or pain holds the potential to be either the cage that imprisons us or the opportunity that grows us to a new level of development.
(315) 800-0011 View (315) 800-0011
Photo of Jody J Ritter, Counselor in Syracuse, NY
Jody J Ritter
Counselor, CAGS, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Syracuse, NY 13203  (Online Only)
Life is full of ups and downs. Most People just want to feel better. I'm a licensed mental health counselor with over 20 years of experience working with adults in trauma related fields. My goal is to help you or your loved ones navigate through your problems, live in the present, process feelings and alleviate fear and grief. Together we can explore the best way for you to face what can sometimes feel completely overwhelming finding interventions that will work for you and help create more joy and peace in your life." Get better at feeling and in the process feel better". Telehealth mostly with Limited in office appointments
Life is full of ups and downs. Most People just want to feel better. I'm a licensed mental health counselor with over 20 years of experience working with adults in trauma related fields. My goal is to help you or your loved ones navigate through your problems, live in the present, process feelings and alleviate fear and grief. Together we can explore the best way for you to face what can sometimes feel completely overwhelming finding interventions that will work for you and help create more joy and peace in your life." Get better at feeling and in the process feel better". Telehealth mostly with Limited in office appointments
(401) 409-4723 View (401) 409-4723
Photo of Lindsay M. Rowe, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Syracuse, NY
Lindsay M. Rowe
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Syracuse, NY 13203
Reaching out for support for you or your loved one takes courage. With one of the hardest steps behind you, I am pleased you have found my private practice. My goal is to engage with clients of all ages in an interactive and collaborative effort to find sustainable change through growth and learning experiences in the context of an encouraging and nonjudgemental environment. My clients are my passion.
Reaching out for support for you or your loved one takes courage. With one of the hardest steps behind you, I am pleased you have found my private practice. My goal is to engage with clients of all ages in an interactive and collaborative effort to find sustainable change through growth and learning experiences in the context of an encouraging and nonjudgemental environment. My clients are my passion.
(315) 895-1182 View (315) 895-1182
Photo of Jennifer Figueroa in Syracuse, NY
Jennifer Figueroa
MFT-LP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Syracuse, NY 13206  (Online Only)
I provide specialized expertise in working with young to middle-aged couples who have been dealing with a range of issues: anxiety, depression, relationships, mood disorders, natural transitions (e.g. marriage, career changes) & trauma that is having a negative impact on their relationships. I have worked with clients of diverse backgrounds. My therapeutic work is eclectic with individualized, interactive therapy. I graduated from Long Island University with a Master's in Marriage and Family Therapy and a Bachelor's in Psychology.
I provide specialized expertise in working with young to middle-aged couples who have been dealing with a range of issues: anxiety, depression, relationships, mood disorders, natural transitions (e.g. marriage, career changes) & trauma that is having a negative impact on their relationships. I have worked with clients of diverse backgrounds. My therapeutic work is eclectic with individualized, interactive therapy. I graduated from Long Island University with a Master's in Marriage and Family Therapy and a Bachelor's in Psychology.
(680) 201-5520 View (680) 201-5520
Photo of Molly Lizzio, Marriage & Family Therapist in Syracuse, NY
Molly Lizzio
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Syracuse, NY 13203
Are you seeking personal growth and empowerment? As a therapist with a focus on supporting women, I'll help you increase self-confidence and establish healthy boundaries. Through the therapeutic process we'll uncover the details of your story, both where you've been, and the details of where you're at right now. Telling your story enables you to reconnect with your own desires and needs. Your unique story matters, and I'm here to listen and support you every step of the way. Together we'll unlock your inner strength, enhance your self-worth, and start to write the story of your future.
Are you seeking personal growth and empowerment? As a therapist with a focus on supporting women, I'll help you increase self-confidence and establish healthy boundaries. Through the therapeutic process we'll uncover the details of your story, both where you've been, and the details of where you're at right now. Telling your story enables you to reconnect with your own desires and needs. Your unique story matters, and I'm here to listen and support you every step of the way. Together we'll unlock your inner strength, enhance your self-worth, and start to write the story of your future.
(315) 235-1601 View (315) 235-1601

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Syracuse, NY

400+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Syracuse, NY who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
81% Relationship Issues
77% Self Esteem
75% Coping Skills
75% Stress
73% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

74% Aetna
64% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
57% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Syracuse, NY see their clients

53% In Person and Online
47% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Syracuse?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.